Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
1 | <?php |
||
24 | class JsonDecoder |
||
25 | { |
||
26 | /** |
||
27 | * Decode a JSON value as PHP object. |
||
28 | */ |
||
29 | const OBJECT = 0; |
||
30 | |||
31 | /** |
||
32 | * Decode a JSON value as associative array. |
||
33 | */ |
||
34 | const ASSOC_ARRAY = 1; |
||
35 | |||
36 | /** |
||
37 | * Decode a JSON value as float. |
||
38 | */ |
||
39 | const FLOAT = 2; |
||
40 | |||
41 | /** |
||
42 | * Decode a JSON value as string. |
||
43 | */ |
||
44 | const STRING = 3; |
||
45 | |||
46 | /** |
||
47 | * @var JsonValidator |
||
48 | */ |
||
49 | private $validator; |
||
50 | |||
51 | /** |
||
52 | * @var int |
||
53 | */ |
||
54 | private $objectDecoding = self::OBJECT; |
||
55 | |||
56 | /** |
||
57 | * @var int |
||
58 | */ |
||
59 | private $bigIntDecoding = self::FLOAT; |
||
60 | |||
61 | /** |
||
62 | * @var int |
||
63 | */ |
||
64 | private $maxDepth = 512; |
||
65 | |||
66 | /** |
||
67 | * Creates a new decoder. |
||
68 | * |
||
69 | * @param null|JsonValidator $validator |
||
70 | */ |
||
71 | 34 | public function __construct(JsonValidator $validator = null) |
|
75 | |||
76 | /** |
||
77 | * Decodes and validates a JSON string. |
||
78 | * |
||
79 | * If a schema is passed, the decoded object is validated against that |
||
80 | * schema. The schema may be passed as file path or as object returned from |
||
81 | * `JsonDecoder::decodeFile($schemaFile)`. |
||
82 | * |
||
83 | * You can adjust the decoding with {@link setObjectDecoding()}, |
||
84 | * {@link setBigIntDecoding()} and {@link setMaxDepth()}. |
||
85 | * |
||
86 | * Schema validation is not supported when objects are decoded as |
||
87 | * associative arrays. |
||
88 | * |
||
89 | * @param string $json The JSON string. |
||
90 | * @param string|object $schema The schema file or object. |
||
|
|||
91 | * |
||
92 | * @return mixed The decoded value. |
||
93 | * |
||
94 | * @throws DecodingFailedException If the JSON string could not be decoded. |
||
95 | * @throws ValidationFailedException If the decoded string fails schema |
||
96 | * validation. |
||
97 | * @throws InvalidSchemaException If the schema is invalid. |
||
98 | */ |
||
99 | 24 | public function decode($json, $schema = null) |
|
121 | |||
122 | /** |
||
123 | * Decodes and validates a JSON file. |
||
124 | * |
||
125 | * @param string $path The path to the JSON file. |
||
126 | * @param string|object $schema The schema file or object. |
||
127 | * |
||
128 | * @return mixed The decoded file. |
||
129 | * |
||
130 | * @throws FileNotFoundException If the file was not found. |
||
131 | * @throws DecodingFailedException If the file could not be decoded. |
||
132 | * @throws ValidationFailedException If the decoded file fails schema |
||
133 | * validation. |
||
134 | * @throws InvalidSchemaException If the schema is invalid. |
||
135 | * |
||
136 | * @see decode |
||
137 | */ |
||
138 | 7 | public function decodeFile($path, $schema = null) |
|
198 | |||
199 | /** |
||
200 | * Returns the maximum recursion depth. |
||
201 | * |
||
202 | * A depth of zero means that objects are not allowed. A depth of one means |
||
203 | * only one level of objects or arrays is allowed. |
||
204 | * |
||
205 | * @return int The maximum recursion depth. |
||
206 | */ |
||
207 | public function getMaxDepth() |
||
211 | |||
212 | /** |
||
213 | * Sets the maximum recursion depth. |
||
214 | * |
||
215 | * If the depth is exceeded during decoding, an {@link DecodingnFailedException} |
||
216 | * will be thrown. |
||
217 | * |
||
218 | * A depth of zero means that objects are not allowed. A depth of one means |
||
219 | * only one level of objects or arrays is allowed. |
||
220 | * |
||
221 | * @param int $maxDepth The maximum recursion depth. |
||
222 | * |
||
223 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the depth is not an integer greater |
||
224 | * than or equal to zero. |
||
225 | */ |
||
226 | 6 | View Code Duplication | public function setMaxDepth($maxDepth) |
244 | |||
245 | /** |
||
246 | * Returns the decoding of JSON objects. |
||
247 | * |
||
248 | * @return int One of the constants {@link JSON_OBJECT} and {@link ASSOC_ARRAY}. |
||
249 | */ |
||
250 | public function getObjectDecoding() |
||
254 | |||
255 | /** |
||
256 | * Sets the decoding of JSON objects. |
||
257 | * |
||
258 | * By default, JSON objects are decoded as instances of {@link \stdClass}. |
||
259 | * |
||
260 | * @param int $decoding One of the constants {@link JSON_OBJECT} and {@link ASSOC_ARRAY}. |
||
261 | * |
||
262 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the passed decoding is invalid. |
||
263 | */ |
||
264 | 6 | View Code Duplication | public function setObjectDecoding($decoding) |
276 | |||
277 | /** |
||
278 | * Returns the decoding of big integers. |
||
279 | * |
||
280 | * @return int One of the constants {@link FLOAT} and {@link JSON_STRING}. |
||
281 | */ |
||
282 | public function getBigIntDecoding() |
||
286 | |||
287 | /** |
||
288 | * Sets the decoding of big integers. |
||
289 | * |
||
290 | * By default, big integers are decoded as floats. |
||
291 | * |
||
292 | * @param int $decoding One of the constants {@link FLOAT} and {@link JSON_STRING}. |
||
293 | * |
||
294 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the passed decoding is invalid. |
||
295 | */ |
||
296 | 5 | View Code Duplication | public function setBigIntDecoding($decoding) |
308 | |||
309 | 23 | private function decodeJson($json) |
|
343 | } |
||
344 |
This check looks for
@param
annotations where the type inferred by our type inference engine differs from the declared type.It makes a suggestion as to what type it considers more descriptive.
Most often this is a case of a parameter that can be null in addition to its declared types.