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<?php |
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/* |
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* This file is part of the Webmozart JSON package. |
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* |
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* (c) Bernhard Schussek <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace Webmozart\Json; |
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use Seld\JsonLint\JsonParser; |
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use Seld\JsonLint\ParsingException; |
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/** |
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* Decodes JSON strings/files and validates against a JSON schema. |
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* |
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* @since 1.0 |
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* |
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* @author Bernhard Schussek <[email protected]> |
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*/ |
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class JsonDecoder |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Decode a JSON value as PHP object. |
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*/ |
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const OBJECT = 0; |
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/** |
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* Decode a JSON value as associative array. |
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*/ |
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const ASSOC_ARRAY = 1; |
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/** |
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* Decode a JSON value as float. |
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*/ |
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const FLOAT = 2; |
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/** |
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* Decode a JSON value as string. |
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*/ |
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const STRING = 3; |
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/** |
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* @var JsonValidator |
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*/ |
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private $validator; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $objectDecoding = self::OBJECT; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $bigIntDecoding = self::FLOAT; |
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/** |
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* @var int |
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*/ |
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private $maxDepth = 512; |
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/** |
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* Creates a new decoder. |
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* |
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* @param null|JsonValidator $validator |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(JsonValidator $validator = null) |
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{ |
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$this->validator = $validator ?: new JsonValidator(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Decodes and validates a JSON string. |
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* |
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* If a schema is passed, the decoded object is validated against that |
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* schema. The schema may be passed as file path or as object returned from |
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* `JsonDecoder::decodeFile($schemaFile)`. |
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* |
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* You can adjust the decoding with {@link setObjectDecoding()}, |
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* {@link setBigIntDecoding()} and {@link setMaxDepth()}. |
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* |
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* Schema validation is not supported when objects are decoded as |
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* associative arrays. |
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* |
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* @param string $json The JSON string. |
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* @param string|object $schema The schema file or object. |
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* |
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* @return mixed The decoded value. |
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* |
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* @throws DecodingFailedException If the JSON string could not be decoded. |
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* @throws ValidationFailedException If the decoded string fails schema |
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* validation. |
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* @throws InvalidSchemaException If the schema is invalid. |
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*/ |
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public function decode($json, $schema = null) |
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{ |
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if (self::ASSOC_ARRAY === $this->objectDecoding && null !== $schema) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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'Schema validation is not supported when objects are decoded '. |
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'as associative arrays. Call '. |
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'JsonDecoder::setObjectDecoding(JsonDecoder::JSON_OBJECT) to fix.' |
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); |
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} |
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$decoded = $this->decodeJson($json); |
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View Code Duplication |
if (null !== $schema) { |
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$errors = $this->validator->validate($decoded, $schema); |
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if (count($errors) > 0) { |
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throw ValidationFailedException::fromErrors($errors); |
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} |
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} |
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return $decoded; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Decodes and validates a JSON file. |
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* |
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* @param string $path The path to the JSON file. |
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* @param string|object $schema The schema file or object. |
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* |
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* @return mixed The decoded file. |
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* |
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* @throws FileNotFoundException If the file was not found. |
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* @throws DecodingFailedException If the file could not be decoded. |
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* @throws ValidationFailedException If the decoded file fails schema |
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* validation. |
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* @throws InvalidSchemaException If the schema is invalid. |
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* |
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* @see decode |
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*/ |
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public function decodeFile($path, $schema = null) |
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{ |
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if (!file_exists($path)) { |
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throw new FileNotFoundException(sprintf( |
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'The file %s does not exist.', |
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$path |
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)); |
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} |
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$errorMessage = null; |
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$errorCode = 0; |
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set_error_handler(function ($errno, $errstr) use (&$errorMessage, &$errorCode) { |
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$errorMessage = $errstr; |
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$errorCode = $errno; |
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}); |
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$content = file_get_contents($path); |
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restore_error_handler(); |
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View Code Duplication |
if (null !== $errorMessage) { |
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if (false !== $pos = strpos($errorMessage, '): ')) { |
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// cut "file_get_contents(%path%):" to make message more readable |
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$errorMessage = substr($errorMessage, $pos + 3); |
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} |
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throw new IOException(sprintf( |
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'Could not read %s: %s (%s)', |
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$path, |
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$errorMessage, |
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$errorCode |
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), $errorCode); |
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} |
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try { |
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return $this->decode($content, $schema); |
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} catch (DecodingFailedException $e) { |
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// Add the file name to the exception |
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throw new DecodingFailedException(sprintf( |
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'An error happened while decoding %s: %s', |
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$path, |
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$e->getMessage() |
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), $e->getCode(), $e); |
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} catch (ValidationFailedException $e) { |
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// Add the file name to the exception |
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throw new ValidationFailedException(sprintf( |
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"Validation of %s failed:\n%s", |
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$path, |
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$e->getErrorsAsString() |
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), $e->getErrors(), $e->getCode(), $e); |
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} catch (InvalidSchemaException $e) { |
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// Add the file name to the exception |
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throw new InvalidSchemaException(sprintf( |
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'An error happened while decoding %s: %s', |
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$path, |
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$e->getMessage() |
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), $e->getCode(), $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the maximum recursion depth. |
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* |
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* A depth of zero means that objects are not allowed. A depth of one means |
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* only one level of objects or arrays is allowed. |
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* |
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* @return int The maximum recursion depth. |
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*/ |
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public function getMaxDepth() |
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{ |
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return $this->maxDepth; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the maximum recursion depth. |
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* |
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* If the depth is exceeded during decoding, an {@link DecodingnFailedException} |
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* will be thrown. |
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* |
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* A depth of zero means that objects are not allowed. A depth of one means |
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* only one level of objects or arrays is allowed. |
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* |
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* @param int $maxDepth The maximum recursion depth. |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the depth is not an integer greater |
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* than or equal to zero. |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public function setMaxDepth($maxDepth) |
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{ |
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if (!is_int($maxDepth)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( |
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'The maximum depth should be an integer. Got: %s', |
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is_object($maxDepth) ? get_class($maxDepth) : gettype($maxDepth) |
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)); |
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} |
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if ($maxDepth < 1) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( |
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'The maximum depth should 1 or greater. Got: %s', |
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$maxDepth |
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)); |
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} |
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$this->maxDepth = $maxDepth; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the decoding of JSON objects. |
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* |
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* @return int One of the constants {@link JSON_OBJECT} and {@link ASSOC_ARRAY}. |
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*/ |
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public function getObjectDecoding() |
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{ |
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return $this->objectDecoding; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the decoding of JSON objects. |
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* |
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* By default, JSON objects are decoded as instances of {@link \stdClass}. |
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* |
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* @param int $decoding One of the constants {@link JSON_OBJECT} and {@link ASSOC_ARRAY}. |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the passed decoding is invalid. |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public function setObjectDecoding($decoding) |
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{ |
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if (self::OBJECT !== $decoding && self::ASSOC_ARRAY !== $decoding) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( |
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'Expected JsonDecoder::JSON_OBJECT or JsonDecoder::ASSOC_ARRAY. '. |
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'Got: %s', |
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$decoding |
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)); |
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} |
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$this->objectDecoding = $decoding; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the decoding of big integers. |
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* |
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* @return int One of the constants {@link FLOAT} and {@link JSON_STRING}. |
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*/ |
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public function getBigIntDecoding() |
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{ |
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return $this->bigIntDecoding; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the decoding of big integers. |
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* |
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* By default, big integers are decoded as floats. |
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* |
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* @param int $decoding One of the constants {@link FLOAT} and {@link JSON_STRING}. |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException If the passed decoding is invalid. |
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*/ |
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View Code Duplication |
public function setBigIntDecoding($decoding) |
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{ |
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if (self::FLOAT !== $decoding && self::STRING !== $decoding) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf( |
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'Expected JsonDecoder::FLOAT or JsonDecoder::JSON_STRING. '. |
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'Got: %s', |
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$decoding |
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)); |
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} |
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$this->bigIntDecoding = $decoding; |
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} |
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private function decodeJson($json) |
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{ |
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$assoc = self::ASSOC_ARRAY === $this->objectDecoding; |
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if (PHP_VERSION_ID >= 50400 && !defined('JSON_C_VERSION')) { |
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$options = self::STRING === $this->bigIntDecoding ? JSON_BIGINT_AS_STRING : 0; |
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$decoded = json_decode($json, $assoc, $this->maxDepth, $options); |
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} else { |
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$decoded = json_decode($json, $assoc, $this->maxDepth); |
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} |
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// Data could not be decoded |
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if (null === $decoded && 'null' !== $json) { |
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$parser = new JsonParser(); |
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$e = $parser->lint($json); |
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if ($e instanceof ParsingException) { |
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throw new DecodingFailedException(sprintf( |
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'The JSON data could not be decoded: %s.', |
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$e->getMessage() |
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), 0, $e); |
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} |
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// $e is null if json_decode() failed, but the linter did not find |
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// any problems. Happens for example when the max depth is exceeded. |
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throw new DecodingFailedException(sprintf( |
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'The JSON data could not be decoded: %s.', |
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JsonError::getLastErrorMessage() |
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), json_last_error()); |
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} |
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return $decoded; |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for
@param
annotations where the type inferred by our type inference engine differs from the declared type.It makes a suggestion as to what type it considers more descriptive.
Most often this is a case of a parameter that can be null in addition to its declared types.