wapmorgan /
Morphos
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| 1 | <?php |
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| 2 | namespace morphos\Russian; |
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| 3 | |||
| 4 | use morphos\S; |
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| 5 | |||
| 6 | /** |
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| 7 | * Rules are from http://morpher.ru/Russian/Noun.aspx |
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| 8 | */ |
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| 9 | class NounPluralization extends \morphos\NounPluralization implements Cases |
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| 10 | { |
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| 11 | use RussianLanguage, CasesHelper; |
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| 12 | |||
| 13 | const ONE = 1; |
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| 14 | const TWO_FOUR = 2; |
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| 15 | const FIVE_OTHER = 3; |
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| 16 | |||
| 17 | protected static $neuterExceptions = [ |
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| 18 | 'поле', |
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| 19 | 'море', |
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| 20 | ]; |
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| 21 | |||
| 22 | protected static $genitiveExceptions = [ |
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| 23 | 'письмо' => 'писем', |
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| 24 | 'пятно' => 'пятен', |
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| 25 | 'кресло' => 'кресел', |
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| 26 | 'коромысло' => 'коромысел', |
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| 27 | 'ядро' => 'ядер', |
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| 28 | 'блюдце' => 'блюдец', |
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| 29 | 'полотенце' => 'полотенец', |
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| 30 | 'гривна' => 'гривен', |
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| 31 | 'год' => 'лет', |
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| 32 | ]; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | protected static $immutableWords = [ |
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| 35 | 'евро', |
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| 36 | 'пенни', |
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| 37 | ]; |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | protected static $runawayVowelsExceptions = [ |
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| 40 | 'писе*ц', |
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| 41 | 'песе*ц', |
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| 42 | 'глото*к', |
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| 43 | ]; |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | /** |
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| 46 | * @return array|bool |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | 69 | View Code Duplication | protected static function getRunAwayVowelsList() |
| 49 | { |
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| 50 | 69 | $runawayVowelsNormalized = []; |
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| 51 | 69 | foreach (self::$runawayVowelsExceptions as $word) { |
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| 52 | 69 | $runawayVowelsNormalized[str_replace('*', null, $word)] = S::indexOf($word, '*') - 1; |
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| 53 | } |
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| 54 | 69 | return $runawayVowelsNormalized; |
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| 55 | } |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * Склонение существительного для сочетания с числом (кол-вом предметов). |
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| 59 | * @param int|string $count Количество предметов |
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| 60 | * @param string|int $word Название предмета |
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| 61 | * @param bool $animateness Признак одушевленности |
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| 62 | * @return string |
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| 63 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 64 | */ |
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| 65 | 50 | public static function pluralize($word, $count = 2, $animateness = false) |
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| 66 | { |
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| 67 | // меняем местами аргументы, если они переданы в старом формате |
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| 68 | 50 | View Code Duplication | if (is_string($count) && is_numeric($word)) { |
| 69 | 15 | list($count, $word) = [$word, $count]; |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | // для адъективных существительных правила склонения проще: |
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| 73 | // только две формы |
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| 74 | 50 | if (self::isAdjectiveNoun($word)) { |
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| 75 | 3 | if (self::getNumeralForm($count) == self::ONE) |
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| 76 | 2 | return $word; |
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| 77 | else |
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| 78 | 3 | return NounPluralization::getCase($word, self::RODIT, $animateness); |
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| 79 | } |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | 48 | switch (self::getNumeralForm($count)) { |
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| 82 | 48 | case self::ONE: |
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| 83 | 28 | return $word; |
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| 84 | 48 | case self::TWO_FOUR: |
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| 85 | 34 | return NounDeclension::getCase($word, self::RODIT, $animateness); |
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| 86 | 36 | case self::FIVE_OTHER: |
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| 87 | // special case for YEAR >= 5 |
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| 88 | 36 | if ($word === 'год') { |
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| 89 | 4 | return 'лет'; |
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| 90 | } |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | 34 | return NounPluralization::getCase($word, self::RODIT, $animateness); |
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| 93 | } |
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| 94 | } |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | /** |
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| 97 | * @param $count |
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| 98 | * @return int |
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| 99 | */ |
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| 100 | 62 | public static function getNumeralForm($count) |
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| 101 | { |
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| 102 | 62 | if ($count > 100) { |
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| 103 | 39 | $count %= 100; |
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| 104 | } |
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| 105 | 62 | $ending = $count % 10; |
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| 106 | |||
| 107 | 62 | if (($count > 20 && $ending == 1) || $count == 1) { |
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| 108 | 34 | return self::ONE; |
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| 109 | 61 | } elseif (($count > 20 && in_array($ending, range(2, 4))) || in_array($count, range(2, 4))) { |
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| 110 | 42 | return self::TWO_FOUR; |
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| 111 | } else { |
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| 112 | 46 | return self::FIVE_OTHER; |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | } |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | /** |
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| 117 | * @param $word |
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| 118 | * @param $case |
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| 119 | * @param bool $animateness |
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| 120 | * @return string |
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| 121 | * @throws \Exception |
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| 122 | */ |
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| 123 | 36 | public static function getCase($word, $case, $animateness = false) |
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| 124 | { |
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| 125 | 36 | $case = self::canonizeCase($case); |
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| 126 | 36 | $forms = self::getCases($word, $animateness); |
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| 127 | 36 | return $forms[$case]; |
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| 128 | } |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | /** |
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| 131 | * @param $word |
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| 132 | * @param bool $animateness |
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| 133 | * @return array |
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| 134 | */ |
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| 135 | 79 | public static function getCases($word, $animateness = false) |
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| 136 | { |
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| 137 | 79 | $word = S::lower($word); |
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| 138 | |||
| 139 | 79 | if (in_array($word, self::$immutableWords, true)) { |
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| 140 | return [ |
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| 141 | 1 | self::IMENIT => $word, |
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| 142 | 1 | self::RODIT => $word, |
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| 143 | 1 | self::DAT => $word, |
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| 144 | 1 | self::VINIT => $word, |
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| 145 | 1 | self::TVORIT => $word, |
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| 146 | 1 | self::PREDLOJ => $word, |
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| 147 | ]; |
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| 148 | } |
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| 149 | |||
| 150 | // Адъективное склонение (Сущ, образованные от прилагательных и причастий) - прохожий, существительное |
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| 151 | 79 | if (self::isAdjectiveNoun($word)) { |
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| 152 | 11 | return self::declinateAdjective($word, $animateness); |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | // Субстантивное склонение (существительные) |
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| 156 | 69 | return self::declinateSubstative($word, $animateness); |
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| 157 | } |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | /** |
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| 160 | * Склонение обычных существительных. |
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| 161 | * @param $word |
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| 162 | * @param $animateness |
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| 163 | * @return array |
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| 164 | */ |
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| 165 | 69 | protected static function declinateSubstative($word, $animateness) |
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| 166 | { |
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| 167 | 69 | $prefix = S::slice($word, 0, -1); |
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| 168 | 69 | $last = S::slice($word, -1); |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | 69 | $runaway_vowels_list = static::getRunAwayVowelsList(); |
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| 171 | 69 | if (isset($runaway_vowels_list[$word])) { |
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| 172 | 1 | $vowel_offset = $runaway_vowels_list[$word]; |
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| 173 | 1 | $word = S::slice($word, 0, $vowel_offset) . S::slice($word, $vowel_offset + 1); |
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| 174 | } |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | 69 | if (($declension = NounDeclension::getDeclension($word)) == NounDeclension::SECOND_DECLENSION) { |
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| 177 | 42 | $soft_last = $last == 'й' || (in_array($last, ['ь', 'е', 'ё', 'ю', 'я'], true) |
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| 178 | && (( |
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| 179 | 12 | self::isConsonant(S::slice($word, -2, -1)) && !self::isHissingConsonant(S::slice($word, -2, -1))) |
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| 180 | 42 | || S::slice($word, -2, -1) == 'и')); |
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| 181 | 42 | $prefix = NounDeclension::getPrefixOfSecondDeclension($word, $last); |
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| 182 | 33 | } elseif ($declension == NounDeclension::FIRST_DECLENSION) { |
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| 183 | 29 | $soft_last = self::checkLastConsonantSoftness($word); |
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| 184 | } else { |
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| 185 | 4 | $soft_last = in_array(S::slice($word, -2), ['чь', 'сь', 'ть', 'нь'], true); |
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| 186 | } |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | 69 | $forms = []; |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | 69 | if (in_array($last, ['ч', 'г'], false) || in_array(S::slice($word, -2), ['чь', 'сь', 'ть', 'нь'], true) |
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| 191 | 69 | || (self::isVowel($last) && in_array(S::slice($word, -2, -1), ['ч', 'к'], true))) { // before ч, чь, сь, ч+vowel, к+vowel |
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| 192 | 32 | $forms[Cases::IMENIT] = $prefix.'и'; |
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| 193 | 42 | } elseif (in_array($last, ['н', 'ц', 'р', 'т'], true)) { |
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| 194 | 16 | $forms[Cases::IMENIT] = $prefix.'ы'; |
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| 195 | View Code Duplication | } else { |
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| 196 | 29 | $forms[Cases::IMENIT] = self::chooseVowelAfterConsonant($last, $soft_last, $prefix.'я', $prefix.'а'); |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | // RODIT |
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| 200 | 69 | if (isset(self::$genitiveExceptions[$word])) { |
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| 201 | 5 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = self::$genitiveExceptions[$word]; |
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| 202 | 64 | } elseif (in_array($last, ['о', 'е'], true)) { |
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| 203 | // exceptions |
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| 204 | 8 | if (in_array($word, self::$neuterExceptions, true)) { |
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| 205 | 3 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'ей'; |
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| 206 | 5 | View Code Duplication | } elseif (S::slice($word, -2, -1) == 'и') { |
| 207 | 2 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'й'; |
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| 208 | } else { |
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| 209 | 8 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix; |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | 56 | } elseif (S::slice($word, -2) == 'ка' && S::slice($word, -3, -2) !== 'и') { // words ending with -ка: чашка, вилка, ложка, тарелка, копейка, батарейка |
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| 212 | 7 | if (S::slice($word, -3, -2) == 'л') { |
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| 213 | 2 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = S::slice($word, 0, -2).'ок'; |
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| 214 | 5 | View Code Duplication | } elseif (S::slice($word, -3, -2) == 'й') { |
| 215 | 3 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = S::slice($word, 0, -3).'ек'; |
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| 216 | } else { |
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| 217 | 7 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = S::slice($word, 0, -2).'ек'; |
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| 218 | } |
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| 219 | 49 | } elseif (in_array($last, ['а'], true)) { // обида, ябеда |
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| 220 | 20 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix; |
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| 221 | 35 | View Code Duplication | } elseif (in_array($last, ['я'], true)) { // молния |
| 222 | 1 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'й'; |
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| 223 | 34 | } elseif (RussianLanguage::isHissingConsonant($last) || ($soft_last && $last != 'й') || in_array(S::slice($word, -2), ['чь', 'сь', 'ть', 'нь'], true)) { |
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| 224 | 12 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'ей'; |
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| 225 | 24 | View Code Duplication | } elseif ($last == 'й' || S::slice($word, -2) == 'яц') { // месяц |
| 226 | 7 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'ев'; |
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| 227 | } else { // (self::isConsonant($last) && !RussianLanguage::isHissingConsonant($last)) |
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| 228 | 17 | $forms[Cases::RODIT] = $prefix.'ов'; |
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| 229 | } |
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| 230 | |||
| 231 | // DAT |
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| 232 | 69 | $forms[Cases::DAT] = self::chooseVowelAfterConsonant($last, $soft_last && S::slice($word, -2, -1) != 'ч', $prefix.'ям', $prefix.'ам'); |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | // VINIT |
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| 235 | 69 | $forms[Cases::VINIT] = NounDeclension::getVinitCaseByAnimateness($forms, $animateness); |
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| 236 | |||
| 237 | // TVORIT |
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| 238 | // my personal rule |
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| 239 | 69 | if ($last == 'ь' && $declension == NounDeclension::THIRD_DECLENSION && !in_array(S::slice($word, -2), ['чь', 'сь', 'ть', 'нь'], true)) { |
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| 240 | $forms[Cases::TVORIT] = $prefix.'ми'; |
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| 241 | } else { |
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| 242 | 69 | $forms[Cases::TVORIT] = self::chooseVowelAfterConsonant($last, $soft_last && S::slice($word, -2, -1) != 'ч', $prefix.'ями', $prefix.'ами'); |
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| 243 | } |
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| 244 | |||
| 245 | // PREDLOJ |
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| 246 | 69 | $forms[Cases::PREDLOJ] = self::chooseVowelAfterConsonant($last, $soft_last && S::slice($word, -2, -1) != 'ч', $prefix.'ях', $prefix.'ах'); |
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| 247 | 69 | return $forms; |
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| 248 | } |
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| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** |
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| 251 | * Склонение существительных, образованных от прилагательных и причастий. |
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| 252 | * Rules are from http://rusgram.narod.ru/1216-1231.html |
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| 253 | * @param $word |
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| 254 | * @param $animateness |
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| 255 | * @return array |
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| 256 | */ |
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| 257 | 11 | protected static function declinateAdjective($word, $animateness) |
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| 258 | { |
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| 259 | 11 | $prefix = S::slice($word, 0, -2); |
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| 260 | 11 | $vowel = self::isHissingConsonant(S::slice($prefix, -1)) ? 'и' : 'ы'; |
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| 261 | return [ |
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| 262 | 11 | Cases::IMENIT => $prefix.$vowel.'е', |
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| 263 | 11 | Cases::RODIT => $prefix.$vowel.'х', |
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| 264 | 11 | Cases::DAT => $prefix.$vowel.'м', |
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| 265 | 11 | Cases::VINIT => $prefix.$vowel.($animateness ? 'х' : 'е'), |
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| 266 | 11 | Cases::TVORIT => $prefix.$vowel.'ми', |
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| 267 | 11 | Cases::PREDLOJ => $prefix.$vowel.'х', |
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| 268 | ]; |
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| 269 | } |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 |
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