1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
namespace morphos\Russian; |
3
|
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
use morphos\Gender; |
5
|
|
|
use morphos\S; |
6
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
|
trait RussianLanguage |
8
|
|
|
{ |
9
|
|
|
/** |
10
|
|
|
* @var string[] Все гласные |
11
|
|
|
*/ |
12
|
|
|
public static $vowels = [ |
13
|
|
|
'а', |
14
|
|
|
'е', |
15
|
|
|
'ё', |
16
|
|
|
'и', |
17
|
|
|
'о', |
18
|
|
|
'у', |
19
|
|
|
'ы', |
20
|
|
|
'э', |
21
|
|
|
'ю', |
22
|
|
|
'я', |
23
|
|
|
]; |
24
|
|
|
|
25
|
|
|
/** |
26
|
|
|
* @var string[] Все согласные |
27
|
|
|
*/ |
28
|
|
|
public static $consonants = [ |
29
|
|
|
'б', |
30
|
|
|
'в', |
31
|
|
|
'г', |
32
|
|
|
'д', |
33
|
|
|
'ж', |
34
|
|
|
'з', |
35
|
|
|
'й', |
36
|
|
|
'к', |
37
|
|
|
'л', |
38
|
|
|
'м', |
39
|
|
|
'н', |
40
|
|
|
'п', |
41
|
|
|
'р', |
42
|
|
|
'с', |
43
|
|
|
'т', |
44
|
|
|
'ф', |
45
|
|
|
'х', |
46
|
|
|
'ц', |
47
|
|
|
'ч', |
48
|
|
|
'ш', |
49
|
|
|
'щ', |
50
|
|
|
]; |
51
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
/** |
53
|
|
|
* @var string[] Пары согласных |
54
|
|
|
* @phpstan-var array<string, string> |
55
|
|
|
*/ |
56
|
|
|
public static $pairs = [ |
57
|
|
|
'б' => 'п', |
58
|
|
|
'в' => 'ф', |
59
|
|
|
'г' => 'к', |
60
|
|
|
'д' => 'т', |
61
|
|
|
'ж' => 'ш', |
62
|
|
|
'з' => 'с', |
63
|
|
|
]; |
64
|
|
|
|
65
|
|
|
/** |
66
|
|
|
* @var string[] Звонкие согласные |
67
|
|
|
*/ |
68
|
|
|
public static $sonorousConsonants = ['б', 'в', 'г', 'д', 'з', 'ж', 'л', 'м', 'н', 'р']; |
69
|
|
|
/** |
70
|
|
|
* @var string[] Глухие согласные |
71
|
|
|
*/ |
72
|
|
|
public static $deafConsonants = ['п', 'ф', 'к', 'т', 'с', 'ш', 'х', 'ч', 'щ']; |
73
|
|
|
|
74
|
|
|
/** |
75
|
|
|
* @var string[] Союзы |
76
|
|
|
*/ |
77
|
|
|
public static $unions = ['и', 'или']; |
78
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
/** |
80
|
|
|
* @return string[] |
81
|
|
|
*/ |
82
|
|
|
public static function getVowels() |
83
|
|
|
{ |
84
|
|
|
return self::$vowels; |
85
|
|
|
} |
86
|
|
|
|
87
|
|
|
/** |
88
|
|
|
* Проверка гласной |
89
|
|
|
* @param string $char |
90
|
|
|
* @return bool |
91
|
|
|
*/ |
92
|
354 |
|
public static function isVowel($char) |
93
|
|
|
{ |
94
|
354 |
|
return in_array($char, static::$vowels, true); |
95
|
|
|
} |
96
|
|
|
|
97
|
|
|
/** |
98
|
|
|
* Проверка согласной |
99
|
|
|
* @param string $char |
100
|
|
|
* @return bool |
101
|
|
|
*/ |
102
|
240 |
|
public static function isConsonant($char) |
103
|
|
|
{ |
104
|
240 |
|
return in_array($char, static::$consonants, true); |
105
|
|
|
} |
106
|
|
|
|
107
|
|
|
/** |
108
|
|
|
* Проверка звонкости согласной |
109
|
|
|
* @param string $char |
110
|
|
|
* @return bool |
111
|
|
|
*/ |
112
|
3 |
|
public static function isSonorousConsonant($char) |
113
|
|
|
{ |
114
|
3 |
|
return in_array($char, static::$sonorousConsonants, true); |
115
|
|
|
} |
116
|
|
|
|
117
|
|
|
/** |
118
|
|
|
* Проверка глухости согласной |
119
|
|
|
* @param string $char |
120
|
|
|
* @return bool |
121
|
|
|
*/ |
122
|
8 |
|
public static function isDeafConsonant($char) |
123
|
|
|
{ |
124
|
8 |
|
return in_array($char, static::$deafConsonants, true); |
125
|
|
|
} |
126
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
|
/** |
128
|
|
|
* Щипящая ли согласная |
129
|
|
|
* @param string $consonant |
130
|
|
|
* @return bool |
131
|
|
|
*/ |
132
|
454 |
|
public static function isHissingConsonant($consonant) |
133
|
|
|
{ |
134
|
454 |
|
return in_array(S::lower($consonant), ['ж', 'ш', 'ч', 'щ'], true); |
135
|
|
|
} |
136
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
/** |
138
|
|
|
* Проверка на велярность согласной |
139
|
|
|
* @param string $consonant |
140
|
|
|
* @return bool |
141
|
|
|
*/ |
142
|
19 |
|
protected static function isVelarConsonant($consonant) |
143
|
|
|
{ |
144
|
19 |
|
return in_array(S::lower($consonant), ['г', 'к', 'х'], true); |
145
|
|
|
} |
146
|
|
|
|
147
|
|
|
/** |
148
|
|
|
* Подсчет слогов |
149
|
|
|
* @param string $string |
150
|
|
|
* @return bool|int |
151
|
|
|
*/ |
152
|
|
|
public static function countSyllables($string) |
153
|
|
|
{ |
154
|
|
|
return S::countChars($string, static::$vowels); |
155
|
|
|
} |
156
|
|
|
|
157
|
|
|
/** |
158
|
|
|
* Проверка парности согласной |
159
|
|
|
* |
160
|
|
|
* @param string $consonant |
161
|
|
|
* @return bool |
162
|
|
|
*/ |
163
|
|
|
public static function isPairedConsonant($consonant) |
164
|
|
|
{ |
165
|
|
|
$consonant = S::lower($consonant); |
166
|
|
|
return array_key_exists($consonant, static::$pairs) || (array_search($consonant, static::$pairs) !== false); |
167
|
|
|
} |
168
|
|
|
|
169
|
|
|
/** |
170
|
|
|
* Проверка мягкости последней согласной |
171
|
|
|
* @param string $word |
172
|
|
|
* @return bool |
173
|
|
|
*/ |
174
|
54 |
|
public static function checkLastConsonantSoftness($word) |
175
|
|
|
{ |
176
|
54 |
View Code Duplication |
if (($substring = S::findLastPositionForOneOfChars(S::lower($word), static::$consonants)) !== false) { |
|
|
|
|
177
|
54 |
|
if (in_array(S::slice($substring, 0, 1), ['й', 'ч', 'щ', 'ш'], true)) { // always soft consonants |
178
|
15 |
|
return true; |
179
|
|
|
} |
180
|
|
|
|
181
|
40 |
|
if (S::length($substring) > 1 && in_array(S::slice($substring, 1, 2), ['е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я', 'ь'], true)) { // consonants are soft if they are trailed with these vowels |
182
|
3 |
|
return true; |
183
|
|
|
} |
184
|
|
|
} |
185
|
37 |
|
return false; |
186
|
|
|
} |
187
|
|
|
|
188
|
|
|
/** |
189
|
|
|
* Проверка мягкости последней согласной, за исключением Н |
190
|
|
|
* @param string $word |
191
|
|
|
* @return bool |
192
|
|
|
*/ |
193
|
13 |
|
public static function checkBaseLastConsonantSoftness($word) |
194
|
|
|
{ |
195
|
13 |
|
$consonants = static::$consonants; |
196
|
13 |
|
unset($consonants[array_search('н', $consonants)]); |
197
|
13 |
|
unset($consonants[array_search('й', $consonants)]); |
198
|
|
|
|
199
|
13 |
View Code Duplication |
if (($substring = S::findLastPositionForOneOfChars(S::lower($word), $consonants)) !== false) { |
|
|
|
|
200
|
|
|
if (in_array(S::slice($substring, 0, 1), ['й', 'ч', 'щ', 'ш'], true)) { // always soft consonants |
201
|
|
|
return true; |
202
|
|
|
} |
203
|
|
|
|
204
|
|
|
if (S::length($substring) > 1 && in_array(S::slice($substring, 1, 2), ['е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я', 'ь'], true)) { // consonants are soft if they are trailed with these vowels |
205
|
|
|
return true; |
206
|
|
|
} |
207
|
|
|
} |
208
|
13 |
|
return false; |
209
|
|
|
} |
210
|
|
|
|
211
|
|
|
/** |
212
|
|
|
* Проверяет, что гласная образует два звука в словах |
213
|
|
|
* @param string $vowel |
214
|
|
|
* @return bool |
215
|
|
|
*/ |
216
|
2 |
|
public static function isBinaryVowel($vowel) |
217
|
|
|
{ |
218
|
2 |
|
return in_array(S::lower($vowel), ['е', 'ё', 'ю', 'я'], true); |
219
|
|
|
} |
220
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
/** |
222
|
|
|
* Выбор предлога по первой букве |
223
|
|
|
* |
224
|
|
|
* @param string $word Слово |
225
|
|
|
* @param string $prepositionWithVowel Предлог, если слово начинается с гласной |
226
|
|
|
* @param string $preposition Предлог, если слово не начинается с гласной |
227
|
|
|
* |
228
|
|
|
* @return string |
229
|
|
|
*/ |
230
|
|
|
public static function choosePrepositionByFirstLetter($word, $prepositionWithVowel, $preposition) |
231
|
|
|
{ |
232
|
|
|
if (in_array(S::lower(S::slice($word, 0, 1)), ['а', 'о', 'и', 'у', 'э'], true)) { |
233
|
|
|
return $prepositionWithVowel; |
234
|
|
|
} |
235
|
|
|
|
236
|
|
|
return $preposition; |
237
|
|
|
} |
238
|
|
|
|
239
|
|
|
/** |
240
|
|
|
* Выбор окончания в зависимости от мягкости |
241
|
|
|
* |
242
|
|
|
* @param string $last |
243
|
|
|
* @param bool $softLast |
244
|
|
|
* @param string $afterSoft |
245
|
|
|
* @param string $afterHard |
246
|
|
|
* |
247
|
|
|
* @return string |
248
|
|
|
*/ |
249
|
151 |
|
public static function chooseVowelAfterConsonant($last, $softLast, $afterSoft, $afterHard) |
250
|
|
|
{ |
251
|
151 |
|
if ($last !== 'щ' && /*static::isVelarConsonant($last) ||*/ $softLast) { |
252
|
57 |
|
return $afterSoft; |
253
|
|
|
} |
254
|
|
|
|
255
|
116 |
|
return $afterHard; |
256
|
|
|
} |
257
|
|
|
|
258
|
|
|
/** |
259
|
|
|
* @param string $verb Verb to modify if gender is female |
260
|
|
|
* @param string $gender If not `m`, verb will be modified |
261
|
|
|
* @return string Correct verb |
262
|
|
|
*/ |
263
|
10 |
|
public static function verb($verb, $gender) |
264
|
|
|
{ |
265
|
10 |
|
$verb = S::lower($verb); |
266
|
|
|
// возвратный глагол |
267
|
10 |
|
if (S::slice($verb, -2) === 'ся') { |
268
|
|
|
|
269
|
5 |
|
return ($gender == Gender::MALE |
270
|
2 |
|
? $verb |
271
|
5 |
|
: S::slice($verb, 0, -2).(S::slice($verb, -3, -2) === 'л' ? null : 'л').'ась'); |
272
|
|
|
} |
273
|
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
// обычный глагол |
275
|
5 |
|
return ($gender == Gender::MALE |
276
|
2 |
|
? $verb |
277
|
5 |
|
: $verb.(S::slice($verb, -1) === 'л' ? null : 'л').'а'); |
278
|
|
|
} |
279
|
|
|
|
280
|
|
|
/** |
281
|
|
|
* Add 'в' or 'во' prepositional before the word |
282
|
|
|
* @param string $word |
283
|
|
|
* @return string |
284
|
|
|
*/ |
285
|
1 |
|
public static function in($word) |
286
|
|
|
{ |
287
|
1 |
|
$normalized = trim(S::lower($word)); |
288
|
1 |
View Code Duplication |
if (in_array(S::slice($normalized, 0, 1), ['в', 'ф'], true)) |
|
|
|
|
289
|
1 |
|
return 'во '.$word; |
290
|
1 |
|
return 'в '.$word; |
291
|
|
|
} |
292
|
|
|
|
293
|
|
|
/** |
294
|
|
|
* Add 'с' or 'со' prepositional before the word |
295
|
|
|
* @param string $word |
296
|
|
|
* @return string |
297
|
|
|
*/ |
298
|
1 |
|
public static function with($word) |
299
|
|
|
{ |
300
|
1 |
|
$normalized = trim(S::lower($word)); |
301
|
1 |
|
if (in_array(S::slice($normalized, 0, 1), ['c', 'з', 'ш', 'ж'], true) && static::isConsonant(S::slice($normalized, 1, 2)) || S::slice($normalized, 0, 1) === 'щ') |
302
|
1 |
|
return 'со '.$word; |
303
|
1 |
|
return 'с '.$word; |
304
|
|
|
} |
305
|
|
|
|
306
|
|
|
/** |
307
|
|
|
* Add 'о' or 'об' or 'обо' prepositional before the word |
308
|
|
|
* @param string $word |
309
|
|
|
* @return string |
310
|
|
|
*/ |
311
|
1 |
|
public static function about($word) |
312
|
|
|
{ |
313
|
1 |
|
$normalized = trim(S::lower($word)); |
314
|
1 |
|
if (static::isVowel(S::slice($normalized, 0, 1)) && !in_array(S::slice($normalized, 0, 1), ['е', 'ё', 'ю', 'я'], true)) |
315
|
1 |
|
return 'об '.$word; |
316
|
|
|
|
317
|
1 |
|
if (in_array(S::slice($normalized, 0, 3), ['все', 'всё', 'всю', 'что', 'мне'], true)) |
318
|
1 |
|
return 'обо '.$word; |
319
|
|
|
|
320
|
1 |
|
return 'о '.$word; |
321
|
|
|
} |
322
|
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
/** |
324
|
|
|
* Выбирает первое или второе окончание в зависимости от звонкости/глухости в конце слова. |
325
|
|
|
* @param string $word Слово (или префикс), на основе звонкости которого нужно выбрать окончание |
326
|
|
|
* @param string $ifSonorous Окончание, если слово оканчивается на звонкую согласную |
327
|
|
|
* @param string $ifDeaf Окончание, если слово оканчивается на глухую согласную |
328
|
|
|
* @return string Первое или второе окончание |
329
|
|
|
* @throws \Exception |
330
|
|
|
*/ |
331
|
3 |
|
public static function chooseEndingBySonority($word, $ifSonorous, $ifDeaf) |
332
|
|
|
{ |
333
|
3 |
|
$last = S::slice($word, -1); |
334
|
3 |
|
if (static::isSonorousConsonant($last)) |
335
|
2 |
|
return $ifSonorous; |
336
|
1 |
|
if (static::isDeafConsonant($last)) |
337
|
1 |
|
return $ifDeaf; |
338
|
|
|
|
339
|
|
|
throw new \Exception('Not implemented'); |
340
|
|
|
} |
341
|
|
|
|
342
|
|
|
/** |
343
|
|
|
* Проверяет, является ли существительно адъективным существительным |
344
|
|
|
* @param string $noun Существительное |
345
|
|
|
* @return bool |
346
|
|
|
*/ |
347
|
178 |
|
public static function isAdjectiveNoun($noun) |
348
|
|
|
{ |
349
|
178 |
|
return in_array(S::slice($noun, -2), ['ой', 'ий', 'ый', 'ая', 'ое', 'ее']) |
350
|
178 |
|
&& !in_array($noun, ['гений', 'комментарий']); |
351
|
|
|
} |
352
|
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
/** |
354
|
|
|
* @param string[] $forms |
355
|
|
|
* @phpstan-param array<string, string> $forms |
356
|
|
|
* @param bool $animate |
357
|
|
|
* @return string |
358
|
|
|
*/ |
359
|
144 |
|
public static function getVinitCaseByAnimateness(array $forms, $animate) |
360
|
|
|
{ |
361
|
144 |
|
if ($animate) { |
362
|
13 |
|
return $forms[Cases::RODIT]; |
363
|
|
|
} |
364
|
|
|
|
365
|
131 |
|
return $forms[Cases::IMENIT]; |
366
|
|
|
} |
367
|
|
|
} |
368
|
|
|
|
Duplicated code is one of the most pungent code smells. If you need to duplicate the same code in three or more different places, we strongly encourage you to look into extracting the code into a single class or operation.
You can also find more detailed suggestions in the “Code” section of your repository.