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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace RealPage\JsonApi;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Illuminate\Http\Request;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                class MediaTypeGuard  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    protected $contentType;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function __construct(string $contentType, string $acceptHeaderPolicy)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->contentType = $contentType;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->acceptHeaderPolicy = $acceptHeaderPolicy;  | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getContentType(): string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->contentType;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getAcceptHeaderPolicy(): string  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->acceptHeaderPolicy;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function validateExistingContentType(Request $request): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return str_is($this->getContentType(), $request->header('Accept')) || str_is('', $request->header('Accept')); | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function clientRequestMustHaveContentTypeHeader(Request $request)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $method = $request->method();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $method === 'POST' || $method === 'PATCH';  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function contentTypeIsValid(string $contentType): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return str_is($this->getContentType(), $contentType);  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function hasCorrectHeadersForData(Request $request): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($this->clientRequestMustHaveContentTypeHeader($request)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return $request->hasHeader('Content-Type') && $this->contentTypeIsValid($request->header('Content-Type')); | 
            
                            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return true;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function hasCorrectlySetAcceptHeader(Request $request): bool  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ($this->acceptHeaderPolicy === 'ignore') { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return true;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $accept = $request->header('Accept'); | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if (empty($accept)) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return $this->acceptHeaderPolicy !== 'require';  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        if ('*/*' === $accept) { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            return true;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return substr_count($accept, $this->getContentType()) > substr_count($accept, $this->getContentType() . ';');  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: