peter-gribanov / sphinx-php-client

src/Sphinx/Client.php

Indentation +2003 added lines, -2003 removed lines

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 
 <?php
 /**
- * $Id$
- */
+	 * $Id$
+	 */
 
 /**
  * Copyright (c) 2001-2015, Andrew Aksyonoff
@@ -37,2005 +37,2005 @@ 
  */
 class Client
 {
-    /**
-     * Searchd host
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $host = 'localhost';
-
-    /**
-     * Searchd port
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $port = 9312;
-
-    /**
-     * How many records to seek from result-set start
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $offset = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * How many records to return from result-set starting at offset
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $limit = 20;
-
-    /**
-     * Query matching mode
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $mode = self::MATCH_EXTENDED2;
-
-    /**
-     * Per-field weights (default is 1 for all fields)
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $weights = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Match sorting mode
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $sort = self::SORT_RELEVANCE;
-
-    /**
-     * Attribute to sort by
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $sort_by = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Min ID to match (0 means no limit)
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $min_id = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Max ID to match (0 means no limit)
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $max_id = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Search filters
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $filters = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Group-by attribute name
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $group_by = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Group-by function (to pre-process group-by attribute value with)
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $group_func = self::GROUP_BY_DAY;
-
-    /**
-     * Group-by sorting clause (to sort groups in result set with)
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $group_sort = '@group desc';
-
-    /**
-     * Group-by count-distinct attribute
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $group_distinct = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Max matches to retrieve
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $max_matches = 1000;
-
-    /**
-     * Cutoff to stop searching at
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $cutoff = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Distributed retries count
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $retry_count = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Distributed retries delay
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $retry_delay = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Geographical anchor point
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $anchor = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Per-index weights
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $index_weights = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Ranking mode
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $ranker = self::RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25;
-
-    /**
-     * Ranking mode expression (for self::RANK_EXPR)
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $rank_expr = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Max query time, milliseconds (0 means no limit)
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $max_query_time = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Per-field-name weights
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $field_weights = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Per-query attribute values overrides
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $overrides = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Select-list (attributes or expressions, with optional aliases)
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $select = '*';
-
-    /**
-     * Per-query various flags
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $query_flags = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Per-query max_predicted_time
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $predicted_time = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Outer match sort by
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $outer_order_by = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Outer offset
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $outer_offset = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * Outer limit
-     *
-     * @var int
-     */
-    protected $outer_limit = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * @var bool
-     */
-    protected $has_outer = false;
-
-    /**
-     * Last error message
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $error = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Last warning message
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $warning = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Connection error vs remote error flag
-     *
-     * @var bool
-     */
-    protected $conn_error = false;
-
-    /**
-     * Requests array for multi-query
-     *
-     * @var array
-     */
-    protected $reqs = array();
-
-    /**
-     * Stored mbstring encoding
-     *
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $mbenc = '';
-
-    /**
-     * Whether $result['matches'] should be a hash or an array
-     *
-     * @var bool
-     */
-    protected $array_result = false;
-
-    /**
-     * Connect timeout
-     *
-     * @var int|float
-     */
-    protected $timeout = 0;
-
-    /**
-     * @var string
-     */
-    protected $path = '';
-
-    /**
-     * @var resource|bool
-     */
-    protected $socket = false;
-
-    // known searchd commands
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_SEARCH      = 0;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_EXCERPT     = 1;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_UPDATE      = 2;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_KEYWORDS    = 3;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_PERSIST     = 4;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_STATUS      = 5;
-    const SEARCHD_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS = 7;
-
-    // current client-side command implementation versions
-    const VER_COMMAND_SEARCH      = 0x11E;
-    const VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT     = 0x104;
-    const VER_COMMAND_UPDATE      = 0x103;
-    const VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS    = 0x100;
-    const VER_COMMAND_STATUS      = 0x101;
-    const VER_COMMAND_QUERY       = 0x100;
-    const VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS = 0x100;
-
-    // known searchd status codes
-    const SEARCHD_OK      = 0;
-    const SEARCHD_ERROR   = 1;
-    const SEARCHD_RETRY   = 2;
-    const SEARCHD_WARNING = 3;
-
-    // known match modes
-    const MATCH_ALL        = 0;
-    const MATCH_ANY        = 1;
-    const MATCH_PHRASE     = 2;
-    const MATCH_BOOLEAN    = 3;
-    const MATCH_EXTENDED   = 4;
-    const MATCH_FULL_SCAN  = 5;
-    const MATCH_EXTENDED2  = 6; // extended engine V2 (TEMPORARY, WILL BE REMOVED)
-
-    // known ranking modes (ext2 only)
-    const RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25  = 0; // default mode, phrase proximity major factor and BM25 minor one
-    const RANK_BM25            = 1; // statistical mode, BM25 ranking only (faster but worse quality)
-    const RANK_NONE            = 2; // no ranking, all matches get a weight of 1
-    const RANK_WORD_COUNT      = 3; // simple word-count weighting, rank is a weighted sum of per-field keyword
-                                    // occurrence counts
-    const RANK_PROXIMITY       = 4;
-    const RANK_MATCH_ANY       = 5;
-    const RANK_FIELD_MASK      = 6;
-    const RANK_SPH04           = 7;
-    const RANK_EXPR            = 8;
-    const RANK_TOTAL           = 9;
-
-    // known sort modes
-    const SORT_RELEVANCE     = 0;
-    const SORT_ATTR_DESC     = 1;
-    const SORT_ATTR_ASC      = 2;
-    const SORT_TIME_SEGMENTS = 3;
-    const SORT_EXTENDED      = 4;
-    const SORT_EXPR          = 5;
-
-    // known filter types
-    const FILTER_VALUES      = 0;
-    const FILTER_RANGE       = 1;
-    const FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE = 2;
-    const FILTER_STRING      = 3;
-
-    // known attribute types
-    const ATTR_INTEGER   = 1;
-    const ATTR_TIMESTAMP = 2;
-    const ATTR_ORDINAL   = 3;
-    const ATTR_BOOL      = 4;
-    const ATTR_FLOAT     = 5;
-    const ATTR_BIGINT    = 6;
-    const ATTR_STRING    = 7;
-    const ATTR_FACTORS   = 1001;
-    const ATTR_MULTI     = 0x40000001;
-    const ATTR_MULTI64   = 0x40000002;
-
-    // known grouping functions
-    const GROUP_BY_DAY       = 0;
-    const GROUP_BY_WEEK      = 1;
-    const GROUP_BY_MONTH     = 2;
-    const GROUP_BY_YEAR      = 3;
-    const GROUP_BY_ATTR      = 4;
-    const GROUP_BY_ATTR_PAIR = 5;
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // common stuff
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    public function __construct()
-    {
-        // default idf=tfidf_normalized
-        $this->query_flags = setBit(0, 6, true);
-    }
-
-    public function __destruct()
-    {
-        if ($this->socket !== false) {
-            fclose($this->socket);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getLastError()
-    {
-        return $this->error;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function getLastWarning()
-    {
-        return $this->warning;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get last error flag (to tell network connection errors from searchd errors or broken responses)
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function isConnectError()
-    {
-        return $this->conn_error;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set searchd host name and port
-     *
-     * @param string $host
-     * @param int $port
-     */
-    public function setServer($host, $port = 0)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($host));
-        if ($host[0] == '/') {
-            $this->path = 'unix://' . $host;
-            return;
-        }
-        if (substr($host, 0, 7) == 'unix://') {
-            $this->path = $host;
-            return;
-        }
-
-        $this->host = $host;
-        $port = intval($port);
-        assert(0 <= $port && $port < 65536);
-        $this->port = $port == 0 ? 9312 : $port;
-        $this->path = '';
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set server connection timeout (0 to remove)
-     *
-     * @param int|float|string $timeout
-     */
-    public function setConnectTimeout($timeout)
-    {
-        assert(is_numeric($timeout));
-        $this->timeout = $timeout;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @param resource $handle
-     * @param string $data
-     * @param int $length
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    protected function send($handle, $data, $length)
-    {
-        if (feof($handle) || fwrite($handle, $data, $length) !== $length) {
-            $this->error = 'connection unexpectedly closed (timed out?)';
-            $this->conn_error = true;
-            return false;
-        }
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Enter mbstring workaround mode
-     */
-    protected function mbPush()
-    {
-        $this->mbenc = '';
-        if (ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') & 2) {
-            $this->mbenc = mb_internal_encoding();
-            mb_internal_encoding('latin1');
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Leave mbstring workaround mode
-     */
-    protected function mbPop()
-    {
-        if ($this->mbenc) {
-            mb_internal_encoding($this->mbenc);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Connect to searchd server
-     *
-     * @return bool|resource
-     */
-    protected function connect()
-    {
-        if (is_resource($this->socket)) {
-            // we are in persistent connection mode, so we have a socket
-            // however, need to check whether it's still alive
-            if (!feof($this->socket)) {
-                return $this->socket;
-            }
-
-            // force reopen
-            $this->socket = false;
-        }
-
-        $errno = 0;
-        $errstr = '';
-        $this->conn_error = false;
-
-        if ($this->path) {
-            $host = $this->path;
-            $port = 0;
-        } else {
-            $host = $this->host;
-            $port = $this->port;
-        }
-
-        if ($this->timeout <= 0) {
-            $fp = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr);
-        } else {
-            $fp = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, $this->timeout);
-        }
-
-        if (!is_resource($fp)) {
-            if ($this->path) {
-                $location = $this->path;
-            } else {
-                $location = "{$this->host}:{$this->port}";
-            }
-
-            $errstr = trim($errstr);
-            $this->error = "connection to $location failed (errno=$errno, msg=$errstr)";
-            $this->conn_error = true;
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // send my version
-        // this is a subtle part. we must do it before (!) reading back from searchd.
-        // because otherwise under some conditions (reported on FreeBSD for instance)
-        // TCP stack could throttle write-write-read pattern because of Nagle.
-        if (!$this->send($fp, pack('N', 1), 4)) {
-            fclose($fp);
-            $this->error = 'failed to send client protocol version';
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // check version
-        list(, $v) = unpack('N*', fread($fp, 4));
-        $v = (int)$v;
-        if ($v < 1) {
-            fclose($fp);
-            $this->error = "expected searchd protocol version 1+, got version '$v'";
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        return $fp;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Get and check response packet from searchd server
-     *
-     * @param resource $fp
-     * @param int $client_ver
-     *
-     * @return bool|string
-     */
-    protected function getResponse($fp, $client_ver)
-    {
-        $response = '';
-        $len = 0;
-
-        $header = fread($fp, 8);
-        if (strlen($header) == 8) {
-            list($status, $ver, $len) = array_values(unpack('n2a/Nb', $header));
-            $left = $len;
-            while ($left > 0 && !feof($fp)) {
-                $chunk = fread($fp, min(8192, $left));
-                if ($chunk) {
-                    $response .= $chunk;
-                    $left -= strlen($chunk);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        if ($this->socket === false) {
-            fclose($fp);
-        }
-
-        // check response
-        $read = strlen($response);
-        if (!$response || $read != $len) {
-            $this->error = $len
-                ? "failed to read searchd response (status=$status, ver=$ver, len=$len, read=$read)"
-                : 'received zero-sized searchd response';
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        switch ($status) {
-            case self::SEARCHD_WARNING:
-                list(, $wlen) = unpack('N*', substr($response, 0, 4));
-                $this->warning = substr($response, 4, $wlen);
-                return substr($response, 4 + $wlen);
-            case self::SEARCHD_ERROR:
-                $this->error = 'searchd error: ' . substr($response, 4);
-                return false;
-            case self::SEARCHD_RETRY:
-                $this->error = 'temporary searchd error: ' . substr($response, 4);
-                return false;
-            case self::SEARCHD_OK:
-                if ($ver < $client_ver) { // check version
-                    $this->warning = sprintf(
-                        'searchd command v.%d.%d older than client\'s v.%d.%d, some options might not work',
-                        $ver >> 8,
-                        $ver & 0xff,
-                        $client_ver >> 8,
-                        $client_ver & 0xff
-                    );
-                }
-
-                return $response;
-            default:
-                $this->error = "unknown status code '$status'";
-                return false;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // searching
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Set offset and count into result set, and optionally set max-matches and cutoff limits
-     *
-     * @param int $offset
-     * @param int $limit
-     * @param int $max
-     * @param int $cutoff
-     */
-    public function setLimits($offset, $limit, $max = 0, $cutoff = 0)
-    {
-        assert(is_int($offset));
-        assert(is_int($limit));
-        assert($offset >= 0);
-        assert($limit > 0);
-        assert($max >= 0);
-        $this->offset = $offset;
-        $this->limit = $limit;
-        if ($max > 0) {
-            $this->max_matches = $max;
-        }
-        if ($cutoff > 0) {
-            $this->cutoff = $cutoff;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set maximum query time, in milliseconds, per-index, 0 means 'do not limit'
-     *
-     * @param int $max
-     */
-    public function setMaxQueryTime($max)
-    {
-        assert(is_int($max));
-        assert($max >= 0);
-        $this->max_query_time = $max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set matching mode
-     *
-     * @param int $mode
-     */
-    public function setMatchMode($mode)
-    {
-        trigger_error(
-            'DEPRECATED: Do not call this method or, even better, use SphinxQL instead of an API',
-            E_USER_DEPRECATED
-        );
-        assert(in_array($mode, array(
-            self::MATCH_ALL,
-            self::MATCH_ANY,
-            self::MATCH_PHRASE,
-            self::MATCH_BOOLEAN,
-            self::MATCH_EXTENDED,
-            self::MATCH_FULL_SCAN,
-            self::MATCH_EXTENDED2
-        )));
-        $this->mode = $mode;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set ranking mode
-     *
-     * @param int $ranker
-     * @param string $rank_expr
-     */
-    public function setRankingMode($ranker, $rank_expr='')
-    {
-        assert($ranker === 0 || $ranker >= 1 && $ranker < self::RANK_TOTAL);
-        assert(is_string($rank_expr));
-        $this->ranker = $ranker;
-        $this->rank_expr = $rank_expr;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set matches sorting mode
-     *
-     * @param int $mode
-     * @param string $sort_by
-     */
-    public function setSortMode($mode, $sort_by = '')
-    {
-        assert(in_array($mode, array(
-            self::SORT_RELEVANCE,
-            self::SORT_ATTR_DESC,
-            self::SORT_ATTR_ASC,
-            self::SORT_TIME_SEGMENTS,
-            self::SORT_EXTENDED,
-            self::SORT_EXPR
-        )));
-        assert(is_string($sort_by));
-        assert($mode == self::SORT_RELEVANCE || strlen($sort_by) > 0);
-
-        $this->sort = $mode;
-        $this->sort_by = $sort_by;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Bind per-field weights by order
-     *
-     * @deprecated use setFieldWeights() instead
-     */
-    public function setWeights()
-    {
-        throw new \RuntimeException('This method is now deprecated; please use setFieldWeights instead');
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Bind per-field weights by name
-     *
-     * @param array $weights
-     */
-    public function setFieldWeights(array $weights)
-    {
-        foreach ($weights as $name => $weight) {
-            assert(is_string($name));
-            assert(is_int($weight));
-        }
-        $this->field_weights = $weights;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Bind per-index weights by name
-     *
-     * @param array $weights
-     */
-    public function setIndexWeights(array $weights)
-    {
-        foreach ($weights as $index => $weight) {
-            assert(is_string($index));
-            assert(is_int($weight));
-        }
-        $this->index_weights = $weights;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set IDs range to match. Only match records if document ID is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
-     *
-     * @param int $min
-     * @param int $max
-     */
-    public function setIDRange($min, $max)
-    {
-        assert(is_numeric($min));
-        assert(is_numeric($max));
-        assert($min <= $max);
-
-        $this->min_id = $min;
-        $this->max_id = $max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set values set filter. Only match records where $attribute value is in given set
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     * @param array $values
-     * @param bool $exclude
-     */
-    public function setFilter($attribute, array $values, $exclude = false)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        assert(count($values));
-
-        foreach ($values as $value) {
-            assert(is_numeric($value));
-        }
-
-        $this->filters[] = array(
-            'type' => self::FILTER_VALUES,
-            'attr' => $attribute,
-            'exclude' => $exclude,
-            'values' => $values
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set string filter
-     * Only match records where $attribute value is equal
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     * @param string $value
-     * @param bool $exclude
-     */
-    public function setFilterString($attribute, $value, $exclude = false)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        assert(is_string($value));
-        $this->filters[] = array(
-            'type' => self::FILTER_STRING,
-            'attr' => $attribute,
-            'exclude' => $exclude,
-            'value' => $value
-        );
-    }    
-
-    /**
-     * Set range filter
-     * Only match records if $attribute value is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     * @param int $min
-     * @param int $max
-     * @param bool $exclude
-     */
-    public function setFilterRange($attribute, $min, $max, $exclude = false)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        assert(is_numeric($min));
-        assert(is_numeric($max));
-        assert($min <= $max);
-
-        $this->filters[] = array(
-            'type' => self::FILTER_RANGE,
-            'attr' => $attribute,
-            'exclude' => $exclude,
-            'min' => $min,
-            'max' => $max
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set float range filter
-     * Only match records if $attribute value is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     * @param float $min
-     * @param float $max
-     * @param bool $exclude
-     */
-    public function setFilterFloatRange($attribute, $min, $max, $exclude = false)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        assert(is_float($min));
-        assert(is_float($max));
-        assert($min <= $max);
-
-        $this->filters[] = array(
-            'type' => self::FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE,
-            'attr' => $attribute,
-            'exclude' => $exclude,
-            'min' => $min,
-            'max' => $max
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Setup anchor point for geosphere distance calculations
-     * Required to use @geodist in filters and sorting
-     * Latitude and longitude must be in radians
-     *
-     * @param string $attr_lat
-     * @param string $attr_long
-     * @param float $lat
-     * @param float $long
-     */
-    public function setGeoAnchor($attr_lat, $attr_long, $lat, $long)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attr_lat));
-        assert(is_string($attr_long));
-        assert(is_float($lat));
-        assert(is_float($long));
-
-        $this->anchor = array(
-            'attrlat' => $attr_lat,
-            'attrlong' => $attr_long,
-            'lat' => $lat,
-            'long' => $long
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set grouping attribute and function
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     * @param int $func
-     * @param string $group_sort
-     */
-    public function setGroupBy($attribute, $func, $group_sort = '@group desc')
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        assert(is_string($group_sort));
-        assert(in_array($func, array(
-            self::GROUP_BY_DAY,
-            self::GROUP_BY_WEEK,
-            self::GROUP_BY_MONTH,
-            self::GROUP_BY_YEAR,
-            self::GROUP_BY_ATTR,
-            self::GROUP_BY_ATTR_PAIR
-        )));
-
-        $this->group_by = $attribute;
-        $this->group_func = $func;
-        $this->group_sort = $group_sort;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set count-distinct attribute for group-by queries
-     *
-     * @param string $attribute
-     */
-    public function setGroupDistinct($attribute)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($attribute));
-        $this->group_distinct = $attribute;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set distributed retries count and delay
-     *
-     * @param int $count
-     * @param int $delay
-     */
-    public function setRetries($count, $delay = 0)
-    {
-        assert(is_int($count) && $count >= 0);
-        assert(is_int($delay) && $delay >= 0);
-        $this->retry_count = $count;
-        $this->retry_delay = $delay;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set result set format (hash or array; hash by default)
-     * PHP specific; needed for group-by-MVA result sets that may contain duplicate IDs
-     *
-     * @param bool $array_result
-     */
-    public function setArrayResult($array_result)
-    {
-        assert(is_bool($array_result));
-        $this->array_result = $array_result;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set attribute values override
-     * There can be only one override per attribute
-     * $values must be a hash that maps document IDs to attribute values
-     *
-     * @deprecated Do not call this method. Use SphinxQL REMAP() function instead.
-     *
-     * @param string $attr_name
-     * @param string $attr_type
-     * @param array $values
-     */
-    public function setOverride($attr_name, $attr_type, array $values)
-    {
-        trigger_error(
-            'DEPRECATED: Do not call this method. Use SphinxQL REMAP() function instead.',
-            E_USER_DEPRECATED
-        );
-        assert(is_string($attr_name));
-        assert(in_array($attr_type, array(
-            self::ATTR_INTEGER,
-            self::ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
-            self::ATTR_BOOL,
-            self::ATTR_FLOAT,
-            self::ATTR_BIGINT
-        )));
-
-        $this->overrides[$attr_name] = array(
-            'attr' => $attr_name,
-            'type' => $attr_type,
-            'values' => $values
-        );
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set select-list (attributes or expressions), SQL-like syntax
-     *
-     * @param string $select
-     */
-    public function setSelect($select)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($select));
-        $this->select = $select;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $flag_name
-     * @param string|int $flag_value
-     */
-    public function setQueryFlag($flag_name, $flag_value)
-    {
-        $known_names = array(
-            'reverse_scan',
-            'sort_method',
-            'max_predicted_time',
-            'boolean_simplify',
-            'idf',
-            'global_idf',
-            'low_priority'
-        );
-        $flags = array (
-            'reverse_scan' => array(0, 1),
-            'sort_method' => array('pq', 'kbuffer'),
-            'max_predicted_time' => array(0),
-            'boolean_simplify' => array(true, false),
-            'idf' => array ('normalized', 'plain', 'tfidf_normalized', 'tfidf_unnormalized'),
-            'global_idf' => array(true, false),
-            'low_priority' => array(true, false)
-        );
-
-        assert(isset($flag_name, $known_names));
-        assert(
-            in_array($flag_value, $flags[$flag_name], true) ||
-            ($flag_name == 'max_predicted_time' && is_int($flag_value) && $flag_value >= 0)
-        );
-
-        switch ($flag_name) {
-            case 'reverse_scan':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 0, $flag_value == 1);
-                break;
-            case 'sort_method':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 1, $flag_value == 'kbuffer');
-                break;
-            case 'max_predicted_time':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 2, $flag_value > 0);
-                $this->predicted_time = (int)$flag_value;
-                break;
-            case 'boolean_simplify':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 3, $flag_value);
-                break;
-            case 'idf':
-                if ($flag_value == 'normalized' || $flag_value == 'plain') {
-                    $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 4, $flag_value == 'plain');
-                }
-                if ($flag_value == 'tfidf_normalized' || $flag_value == 'tfidf_unnormalized') {
-                    $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 6, $flag_value == 'tfidf_normalized');
-                }
-                break;
-            case 'global_idf':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 5, $flag_value);
-                break;
-            case 'low_priority':
-                $this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 8, $flag_value);
-                break;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Set outer order by parameters
-     *
-     * @param string $order_by
-     * @param int $offset
-     * @param int $limit
-     */
-    public function setOuterSelect($order_by, $offset, $limit)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($order_by));
-        assert(is_int($offset));
-        assert(is_int($limit));
-        assert($offset >= 0);
-        assert($limit > 0);
-
-        $this->outer_order_by = $order_by;
-        $this->outer_offset = $offset;
-        $this->outer_limit = $limit;
-        $this->has_outer = true;
-    }
-
-
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Clear all filters (for multi-queries)
-     */
-    public function resetFilters()
-    {
-        $this->filters = array();
-        $this->anchor = array();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Clear groupby settings (for multi-queries)
-     */
-    public function resetGroupBy()
-    {
-        $this->group_by = '';
-        $this->group_func = self::GROUP_BY_DAY;
-        $this->group_sort = '@group desc';
-        $this->group_distinct = '';
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Clear all attribute value overrides (for multi-queries)
-     */
-    public function resetOverrides()
-    {
-        $this->overrides = array();
-    }
-
-    public function resetQueryFlag()
-    {
-        $this->query_flags = setBit(0, 6, true); // default idf=tfidf_normalized
-        $this->predicted_time = 0;
-    }
-
-    public function resetOuterSelect()
-    {
-        $this->outer_order_by = '';
-        $this->outer_offset = 0;
-        $this->outer_limit = 0;
-        $this->has_outer = false;
-    }
-
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Connect to searchd server, run given search query through given indexes, and return the search results
-     *
-     * @param string  $query
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string $comment
-     *
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function query($query, $index = '*', $comment = '')
-    {
-        assert(empty($this->reqs));
-
-        $this->addQuery($query, $index, $comment);
-        $results = $this->runQueries();
-        $this->reqs = array(); // just in case it failed too early
-
-        if (!is_array($results)) {
-            return false; // probably network error; error message should be already filled
-        }
-
-        $this->error = $results[0]['error'];
-        $this->warning = $results[0]['warning'];
-
-        if ($results[0]['status'] == self::SEARCHD_ERROR) {
-            return false;
-        } else {
-            return $results[0];
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Helper to pack floats in network byte order
-     *
-     * @param float $float
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    protected function packFloat($float)
-    {
-        $t1 = pack('f', $float); // machine order
-        list(, $t2) = unpack('L*', $t1); // int in machine order
-        return pack('N', $t2);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Add query to multi-query batch
-     * Returns index into results array from RunQueries() call
-     *
-     * @param string $query
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string $comment
-     *
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function addQuery($query, $index = '*', $comment = '')
-    {
-        // mbstring workaround
-        $this->mbPush();
-
-        // build request
-        $req = pack('NNNNN', $this->query_flags, $this->offset, $this->limit, $this->mode, $this->ranker);
-        if ($this->ranker == self::RANK_EXPR) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->rank_expr)) . $this->rank_expr;
-        }
-        $req .= pack('N', $this->sort); // (deprecated) sort mode
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->sort_by)) . $this->sort_by;
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($query)) . $query; // query itself
-        $req .= pack('N', count($this->weights)); // weights
-        foreach ($this->weights as $weight) {
-            $req .= pack('N', (int)$weight);
-        }
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // indexes
-        $req .= pack('N', 1); // id64 range marker
-        $req .= pack64IntUnsigned($this->min_id) . pack64IntUnsigned($this->max_id); // id64 range
-
-        // filters
-        $req .= pack('N', count($this->filters));
-        foreach ($this->filters as $filter) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($filter['attr'])) . $filter['attr'];
-            $req .= pack('N', $filter['type']);
-            switch ($filter['type']) {
-                case self::FILTER_VALUES:
-                    $req .= pack('N', count($filter['values']));
-                    foreach ($filter['values'] as $value) {
-                        $req .= pack64IntSigned($value);
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case self::FILTER_RANGE:
-                    $req .= pack64IntSigned($filter['min']) . pack64IntSigned($filter['max']);
-                    break;
-                case self::FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE:
-                    $req .= $this->packFloat($filter['min']) . $this->packFloat($filter['max']);
-                    break;
-                case self::FILTER_STRING:
-                    $req .= pack('N', strlen($filter['value'])) . $filter['value'];
-                    break;
-                default:
-                    assert(0 && 'internal error: unhandled filter type');
-            }
-            $req .= pack('N', $filter['exclude']);
-        }
-
-        // group-by clause, max-matches count, group-sort clause, cutoff count
-        $req .= pack('NN', $this->group_func, strlen($this->group_by)) . $this->group_by;
-        $req .= pack('N', $this->max_matches);
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->group_sort)) . $this->group_sort;
-        $req .= pack('NNN', $this->cutoff, $this->retry_count, $this->retry_delay);
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->group_distinct)) . $this->group_distinct;
-
-        // anchor point
-        if (empty($this->anchor)) {
-            $req .= pack('N', 0);
-        } else {
-            $a =& $this->anchor;
-            $req .= pack('N', 1);
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($a['attrlat'])) . $a['attrlat'];
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($a['attrlong'])) . $a['attrlong'];
-            $req .= $this->packFloat($a['lat']) . $this->packFloat($a['long']);
-        }
-
-        // per-index weights
-        $req .= pack('N', count($this->index_weights));
-        foreach ($this->index_weights as $idx => $weight) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($idx)) . $idx . pack('N', $weight);
-        }
-
-        // max query time
-        $req .= pack('N', $this->max_query_time);
-
-        // per-field weights
-        $req .= pack('N', count($this->field_weights));
-        foreach ($this->field_weights as $field => $weight) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($field)) . $field . pack('N', $weight);
-        }
-
-        // comment
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($comment)) . $comment;
-
-        // attribute overrides
-        $req .= pack('N', count($this->overrides));
-        foreach ($this->overrides as $key => $entry) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($entry['attr'])) . $entry['attr'];
-            $req .= pack('NN', $entry['type'], count($entry['values']));
-            foreach ($entry['values'] as $id => $val) {
-                assert(is_numeric($id));
-                assert(is_numeric($val));
-
-                $req .= pack64IntUnsigned($id);
-                switch ($entry['type']) {
-                    case self::ATTR_FLOAT:
-                        $req .= $this->packFloat($val);
-                        break;
-                    case self::ATTR_BIGINT:
-                        $req .= pack64IntSigned($val);
-                        break;
-                    default:
-                        $req .= pack('N', $val);
-                        break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // select-list
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->select)) . $this->select;
-
-        // max_predicted_time
-        if ($this->predicted_time > 0) {
-            $req .= pack('N', (int)$this->predicted_time);
-        }
-
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($this->outer_order_by)) . $this->outer_order_by;
-        $req .= pack('NN', $this->outer_offset, $this->outer_limit);
-        if ($this->has_outer) {
-            $req .= pack('N', 1);
-        } else {
-            $req .= pack('N', 0);
-        }
-
-        // mbstring workaround
-        $this->mbPop();
-
-        // store request to requests array
-        $this->reqs[] = $req;
-        return count($this->reqs) - 1;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Connect to searchd, run queries batch, and return an array of result sets
-     *
-     * @return array|bool
-     */
-    public function runQueries()
-    {
-        if (empty($this->reqs)) {
-            $this->error = 'no queries defined, issue AddQuery() first';
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // mbstring workaround
-        $this->mbPush();
-
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // send query, get response
-        $nreqs = count($this->reqs);
-        $req = join('', $this->reqs);
-        $len = 8 + strlen($req);
-        // add header
-        $req = pack('nnNNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_SEARCH, self::VER_COMMAND_SEARCH, $len, 0, $nreqs) . $req;
-
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_SEARCH))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // query sent ok; we can reset reqs now
-        $this->reqs = array();
-
-        // parse and return response
-        return $this->parseSearchResponse($response, $nreqs);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Parse and return search query (or queries) response
-     *
-     * @param string $response
-     * @param int $nreqs
-     *
-     * @return array
-     */
-    protected function parseSearchResponse($response, $nreqs)
-    {
-        $p = 0; // current position
-        $max = strlen($response); // max position for checks, to protect against broken responses
-
-        $results = array();
-        for ($ires = 0; $ires < $nreqs && $p < $max; $ires++) {
-            $results[] = array();
-            $result =& $results[$ires];
-
-            $result['error'] = '';
-            $result['warning'] = '';
-
-            // extract status
-            list(, $status) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-            $p += 4;
-            $result['status'] = $status;
-            if ($status != self::SEARCHD_OK) {
-                list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $message = substr($response, $p, $len);
-                $p += $len;
-
-                if ($status == self::SEARCHD_WARNING) {
-                    $result['warning'] = $message;
-                } else {
-                    $result['error'] = $message;
-                    continue;
-                }
-            }
-
-            // read schema
-            $fields = array();
-            $attrs = array();
-
-            list(, $nfields) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-            $p += 4;
-            while ($nfields --> 0 && $p < $max) {
-                list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $fields[] = substr($response, $p, $len);
-                $p += $len;
-            }
-            $result['fields'] = $fields;
-
-            list(, $n_attrs) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-            $p += 4;
-            while ($n_attrs --> 0 && $p < $max) {
-                list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $attr = substr($response, $p, $len);
-                $p += $len;
-                list(, $type) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $attrs[$attr] = $type;
-            }
-            $result['attrs'] = $attrs;
-
-            // read match count
-            list(, $count) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-            $p += 4;
-            list(, $id64) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-            $p += 4;
-
-            // read matches
-            $idx = -1;
-            while ($count --> 0 && $p < $max) {
-                // index into result array
-                $idx++;
-
-                // parse document id and weight
-                if ($id64) {
-                    $doc = unpack64IntUnsigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
-                    $p += 8;
-                    list(,$weight) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                    $p += 4;
-                } else {
-                    list($doc, $weight) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
-                    $p += 8;
-                    $doc = fixUInt($doc);
-                }
-                $weight = sprintf('%u', $weight);
-
-                // create match entry
-                if ($this->array_result) {
-                    $result['matches'][$idx] = array('id' => $doc, 'weight' => $weight);
-                } else {
-                    $result['matches'][$doc]['weight'] = $weight;
-                }
-
-                // parse and create attributes
-                $attr_values = array();
-                foreach ($attrs as $attr => $type) {
-                    // handle 64bit int
-                    if ($type == self::ATTR_BIGINT) {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = unpack64IntSigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
-                        $p += 8;
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // handle floats
-                    if ($type == self::ATTR_FLOAT) {
-                        list(, $u_value) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                        $p += 4;
-                        list(, $f_value) = unpack('f*', pack('L', $u_value));
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = $f_value;
-                        continue;
-                    }
-
-                    // handle everything else as unsigned int
-                    list(, $val) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                    $p += 4;
-                    if ($type == self::ATTR_MULTI) {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = array();
-                        $n_values = $val;
-                        while ($n_values --> 0 && $p < $max) {
-                            list(, $val) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                            $p += 4;
-                            $attr_values[$attr][] = fixUInt($val);
-                        }
-                    } elseif ($type == self::ATTR_MULTI64) {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = array();
-                        $n_values = $val;
-                        while ($n_values > 0 && $p < $max) {
-                            $attr_values[$attr][] = unpack64IntSigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
-                            $p += 8;
-                            $n_values -= 2;
-                        }
-                    } elseif ($type == self::ATTR_STRING) {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = substr($response, $p, $val);
-                        $p += $val;
-                    } elseif ($type == self::ATTR_FACTORS) {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = substr($response, $p, $val - 4);
-                        $p += $val-4;
-                    } else {
-                        $attr_values[$attr] = fixUInt($val);
-                    }
-                }
-
-                if ($this->array_result) {
-                    $result['matches'][$idx]['attrs'] = $attr_values;
-                } else {
-                    $result['matches'][$doc]['attrs'] = $attr_values;
-                }
-            }
-
-            list($total, $total_found, $msecs, $words) = array_values(unpack('N*N*N*N*', substr($response, $p, 16)));
-            $result['total'] = sprintf('%u', $total);
-            $result['total_found'] = sprintf('%u', $total_found);
-            $result['time'] = sprintf('%.3f', $msecs / 1000);
-            $p += 16;
-
-            while ($words --> 0 && $p < $max) {
-                list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $word = substr($response, $p, $len);
-                $p += $len;
-                list($docs, $hits) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
-                $p += 8;
-                $result['words'][$word] = array (
-                    'docs' => sprintf('%u', $docs),
-                    'hits' => sprintf('%u', $hits)
-                );
-            }
-        }
-
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $results;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // excerpts generation
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Connect to searchd server, and generate exceprts (snippets) of given documents for given query.
-     * Returns false on failure, an array of snippets on success
-     *
-     * @param array $docs
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param string $words
-     * @param array $opts
-     *
-     * @return array|bool
-     */
-    public function buildExcerpts(array $docs, $index, $words, array $opts = array())
-    {
-        assert(is_string($index));
-        assert(is_string($words));
-
-        $this->mbPush();
-
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        /////////////////
-        // fixup options
-        /////////////////
-
-        $opts = array_merge(array(
-            'before_match' => '<b>',
-            'after_match' => '</b>',
-            'chunk_separator' => ' ... ',
-            'limit' => 256,
-            'limit_passages' => 0,
-            'limit_words' => 0,
-            'around' => 5,
-            'exact_phrase' => false,
-            'single_passage' => false,
-            'use_boundaries' => false,
-            'weight_order' => false,
-            'query_mode' => false,
-            'force_all_words' => false,
-            'start_passage_id' => 1,
-            'load_files' => false,
-            'html_strip_mode' => 'index',
-            'allow_empty' => false,
-            'passage_boundary' => 'none',
-            'emit_zones' => false,
-            'load_files_scattered' => false
-        ), $opts);
-
-        /////////////////
-        // build request
-        /////////////////
-
-        // v.1.2 req
-        $flags = 1; // remove spaces
-        if ($opts['exact_phrase']) {
-            $flags |= 2;
-        }
-        if ($opts['single_passage']) {
-            $flags |= 4;
-        }
-        if ($opts['use_boundaries']) {
-            $flags |= 8;
-        }
-        if ($opts['weight_order']) {
-            $flags |= 16;
-        }
-        if ($opts['query_mode']) {
-            $flags |= 32;
-        }
-        if ($opts['force_all_words']) {
-            $flags |= 64;
-        }
-        if ($opts['load_files']) {
-            $flags |= 128;
-        }
-        if ($opts['allow_empty']) {
-            $flags |= 256;
-        }
-        if ($opts['emit_zones']) {
-            $flags |= 512;
-        }
-        if ($opts['load_files_scattered']) {
-            $flags |= 1024;
-        }
-        $req = pack('NN', 0, $flags); // mode=0, flags=$flags
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // req index
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($words)) . $words; // req words
-
-        // options
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['before_match'])) . $opts['before_match'];
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['after_match'])) . $opts['after_match'];
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['chunk_separator'])) . $opts['chunk_separator'];
-        $req .= pack('NN', (int)$opts['limit'], (int)$opts['around']);
-        // v.1.2
-        $req .= pack('NNN', (int)$opts['limit_passages'], (int)$opts['limit_words'], (int)$opts['start_passage_id']);
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['html_strip_mode'])) . $opts['html_strip_mode'];
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['passage_boundary'])) . $opts['passage_boundary'];
-
-        // documents
-        $req .= pack('N', count($docs));
-        foreach ($docs as $doc) {
-            assert(is_string($doc));
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($doc)) . $doc;
-        }
-
-        ////////////////////////////
-        // send query, get response
-        ////////////////////////////
-
-        $len = strlen($req);
-        $req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_EXCERPT, self::VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT, $len) . $req; // add header
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        //////////////////
-        // parse response
-        //////////////////
-
-        $pos = 0;
-        $res = array();
-        $rlen = strlen($response);
-        $count = count($docs);
-        while ($count--) {
-            list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
-            $pos += 4;
-
-            if ($pos + $len > $rlen) {
-                $this->error = 'incomplete reply';
-                $this->mbPop();
-                return false;
-            }
-            $res[] = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
-            $pos += $len;
-        }
-
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $res;
-    }
-
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // keyword generation
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Connect to searchd server, and generate keyword list for a given query returns false on failure,
-     * an array of words on success
-     *
-     * @param string $query
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param bool $hits
-     *
-     * @return array|bool
-     */
-    public function buildKeywords($query, $index, $hits)
-    {
-        assert(is_string($query));
-        assert(is_string($index));
-        assert(is_bool($hits));
-
-        $this->mbPush();
-
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        /////////////////
-        // build request
-        /////////////////
-
-        // v.1.0 req
-        $req  = pack('N', strlen($query)) . $query; // req query
-        $req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // req index
-        $req .= pack('N', (int)$hits);
-
-        ////////////////////////////
-        // send query, get response
-        ////////////////////////////
-
-        $len = strlen($req);
-        $req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_KEYWORDS, self::VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS, $len) . $req; // add header
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        //////////////////
-        // parse response
-        //////////////////
-
-        $pos = 0;
-        $res = array();
-        $rlen = strlen($response);
-        list(, $nwords) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
-        $pos += 4;
-        for ($i = 0; $i < $nwords; $i++) {
-            list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
-            $pos += 4;
-            $tokenized = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
-            $pos += $len;
-
-            list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
-            $pos += 4;
-            $normalized = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
-            $pos += $len;
-
-            $res[] = array(
-                'tokenized' => $tokenized,
-                'normalized' => $normalized
-            );
-
-            if ($hits) {
-                list($ndocs, $nhits) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $pos, 8)));
-                $pos += 8;
-                $res[$i]['docs'] = $ndocs;
-                $res[$i]['hits'] = $nhits;
-            }
-
-            if ($pos > $rlen) {
-                $this->error = 'incomplete reply';
-                $this->mbPop();
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $res;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @param string $string
-     *
-     * @return string
-     */
-    public function escapeString($string)
-    {
-        $from = array('\\', '(',')','|','-','!','@','~','"','&', '/', '^', '$', '=', '<');
-        $to   = array('\\\\', '\(','\)','\|','\-','\!','\@','\~','\"', '\&', '\/', '\^', '\$', '\=', '\<');
-
-        return str_replace($from, $to, $string);
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // attribute updates
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * Batch update given attributes in given rows in given indexes
-     * Returns amount of updated documents (0 or more) on success, or -1 on failure
-     *
-     * @param string $index
-     * @param array $attrs
-     * @param array $values
-     * @param bool $mva
-     * @param bool $ignore_non_existent
-     *
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function updateAttributes($index, array $attrs, array $values, $mva = false, $ignore_non_existent = false)
-    {
-        // verify everything
-        assert(is_string($index));
-        assert(is_bool($mva));
-        assert(is_bool($ignore_non_existent));
-
-        foreach ($attrs as $attr) {
-            assert(is_string($attr));
-        }
-
-        foreach ($values as $id => $entry) {
-            assert(is_numeric($id));
-            assert(is_array($entry));
-            assert(count($entry) == count($attrs));
-            foreach ($entry as $v) {
-                if ($mva) {
-                    assert(is_array($v));
-                    foreach ($v as $vv) {
-                        assert(is_int($vv));
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    assert(is_int($v));
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // build request
-        $this->mbPush();
-        $req = pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index;
-
-        $req .= pack('N', count($attrs));
-        $req .= pack('N', $ignore_non_existent ? 1 : 0);
-        foreach ($attrs as $attr) {
-            $req .= pack('N', strlen($attr)) . $attr;
-            $req .= pack('N', $mva ? 1 : 0);
-        }
-
-        $req .= pack('N', count($values));
-        foreach ($values as $id => $entry) {
-            $req .= pack64IntUnsigned($id);
-            foreach ($entry as $v) {
-                $req .= pack('N', $mva ? count($v) : $v);
-                if ($mva) {
-                    foreach ($v as $vv) {
-                        $req .= pack('N', $vv);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        // connect, send query, get response
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        $len = strlen($req);
-        $req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_UPDATE, self::VER_COMMAND_UPDATE, $len) . $req; // add header
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8)) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        if (!($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_UPDATE))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        // parse response
-        list(, $updated) = unpack('N*', substr($response, 0, 4));
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $updated;
-    }
-
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // persistent connections
-    /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function open()
-    {
-        if ($this->socket !== false) {
-            $this->error = 'already connected';
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false)
-            return false;
-
-        // command, command version = 0, body length = 4, body = 1
-        $req = pack('nnNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_PERSIST, 0, 4, 1);
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 12)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        $this->socket = $fp;
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * @return bool
-     */
-    public function close()
-    {
-        if ($this->socket === false) {
-            $this->error = 'not connected';
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        fclose($this->socket);
-        $this->socket = false;
-
-        return true;
-    }
-
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // status
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * @param bool $session
-     *
-     * @return array|bool
-     */
-    public function status($session = false)
-    {
-        assert(is_bool($session));
-
-        $this->mbPush();
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // len=4, body=1
-        $req = pack('nnNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_STATUS, self::VER_COMMAND_STATUS, 4, $session ? 0 : 1);
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 12) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_STATUS))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        $res = substr($response, 4); // just ignore length, error handling, etc
-        $p = 0;
-        list($rows, $cols) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
-        $p += 8;
-
-        $res = array();
-        for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
-            for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
-                list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
-                $p += 4;
-                $res[$i][] = substr($response, $p, $len);
-                $p += $len;
-            }
-        }
-
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $res;
-    }
-
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-    // flush
-    //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
-
-    /**
-     * @return int
-     */
-    public function flushAttributes()
-    {
-        $this->mbPush();
-        if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        $req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS, self::VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS, 0); // len=0
-        if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS))) {
-            $this->mbPop();
-            return -1;
-        }
-
-        $tag = -1;
-        if (strlen($response) == 4) {
-            list(, $tag) = unpack('N*', $response);
-        } else {
-            $this->error = 'unexpected response length';
-        }
-
-        $this->mbPop();
-        return $tag;
-    }
+	/**
+	 * Searchd host
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $host = 'localhost';
+
+	/**
+	 * Searchd port
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $port = 9312;
+
+	/**
+	 * How many records to seek from result-set start
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $offset = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * How many records to return from result-set starting at offset
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $limit = 20;
+
+	/**
+	 * Query matching mode
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $mode = self::MATCH_EXTENDED2;
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-field weights (default is 1 for all fields)
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $weights = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Match sorting mode
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $sort = self::SORT_RELEVANCE;
+
+	/**
+	 * Attribute to sort by
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $sort_by = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Min ID to match (0 means no limit)
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $min_id = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Max ID to match (0 means no limit)
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $max_id = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Search filters
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $filters = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Group-by attribute name
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $group_by = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Group-by function (to pre-process group-by attribute value with)
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $group_func = self::GROUP_BY_DAY;
+
+	/**
+	 * Group-by sorting clause (to sort groups in result set with)
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $group_sort = '@group desc';
+
+	/**
+	 * Group-by count-distinct attribute
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $group_distinct = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Max matches to retrieve
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $max_matches = 1000;
+
+	/**
+	 * Cutoff to stop searching at
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $cutoff = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Distributed retries count
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $retry_count = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Distributed retries delay
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $retry_delay = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Geographical anchor point
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $anchor = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-index weights
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $index_weights = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Ranking mode
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $ranker = self::RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25;
+
+	/**
+	 * Ranking mode expression (for self::RANK_EXPR)
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $rank_expr = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Max query time, milliseconds (0 means no limit)
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $max_query_time = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-field-name weights
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $field_weights = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-query attribute values overrides
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $overrides = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Select-list (attributes or expressions, with optional aliases)
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $select = '*';
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-query various flags
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $query_flags = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Per-query max_predicted_time
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $predicted_time = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Outer match sort by
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $outer_order_by = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Outer offset
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $outer_offset = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * Outer limit
+	 *
+	 * @var int
+	 */
+	protected $outer_limit = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var bool
+	 */
+	protected $has_outer = false;
+
+	/**
+	 * Last error message
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $error = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Last warning message
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $warning = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Connection error vs remote error flag
+	 *
+	 * @var bool
+	 */
+	protected $conn_error = false;
+
+	/**
+	 * Requests array for multi-query
+	 *
+	 * @var array
+	 */
+	protected $reqs = array();
+
+	/**
+	 * Stored mbstring encoding
+	 *
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $mbenc = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * Whether $result['matches'] should be a hash or an array
+	 *
+	 * @var bool
+	 */
+	protected $array_result = false;
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect timeout
+	 *
+	 * @var int|float
+	 */
+	protected $timeout = 0;
+
+	/**
+	 * @var string
+	 */
+	protected $path = '';
+
+	/**
+	 * @var resource|bool
+	 */
+	protected $socket = false;
+
+	// known searchd commands
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_SEARCH      = 0;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_EXCERPT     = 1;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_UPDATE      = 2;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_KEYWORDS    = 3;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_PERSIST     = 4;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_STATUS      = 5;
+	const SEARCHD_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS = 7;
+
+	// current client-side command implementation versions
+	const VER_COMMAND_SEARCH      = 0x11E;
+	const VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT     = 0x104;
+	const VER_COMMAND_UPDATE      = 0x103;
+	const VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS    = 0x100;
+	const VER_COMMAND_STATUS      = 0x101;
+	const VER_COMMAND_QUERY       = 0x100;
+	const VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS = 0x100;
+
+	// known searchd status codes
+	const SEARCHD_OK      = 0;
+	const SEARCHD_ERROR   = 1;
+	const SEARCHD_RETRY   = 2;
+	const SEARCHD_WARNING = 3;
+
+	// known match modes
+	const MATCH_ALL        = 0;
+	const MATCH_ANY        = 1;
+	const MATCH_PHRASE     = 2;
+	const MATCH_BOOLEAN    = 3;
+	const MATCH_EXTENDED   = 4;
+	const MATCH_FULL_SCAN  = 5;
+	const MATCH_EXTENDED2  = 6; // extended engine V2 (TEMPORARY, WILL BE REMOVED)
+
+	// known ranking modes (ext2 only)
+	const RANK_PROXIMITY_BM25  = 0; // default mode, phrase proximity major factor and BM25 minor one
+	const RANK_BM25            = 1; // statistical mode, BM25 ranking only (faster but worse quality)
+	const RANK_NONE            = 2; // no ranking, all matches get a weight of 1
+	const RANK_WORD_COUNT      = 3; // simple word-count weighting, rank is a weighted sum of per-field keyword
+									// occurrence counts
+	const RANK_PROXIMITY       = 4;
+	const RANK_MATCH_ANY       = 5;
+	const RANK_FIELD_MASK      = 6;
+	const RANK_SPH04           = 7;
+	const RANK_EXPR            = 8;
+	const RANK_TOTAL           = 9;
+
+	// known sort modes
+	const SORT_RELEVANCE     = 0;
+	const SORT_ATTR_DESC     = 1;
+	const SORT_ATTR_ASC      = 2;
+	const SORT_TIME_SEGMENTS = 3;
+	const SORT_EXTENDED      = 4;
+	const SORT_EXPR          = 5;
+
+	// known filter types
+	const FILTER_VALUES      = 0;
+	const FILTER_RANGE       = 1;
+	const FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE = 2;
+	const FILTER_STRING      = 3;
+
+	// known attribute types
+	const ATTR_INTEGER   = 1;
+	const ATTR_TIMESTAMP = 2;
+	const ATTR_ORDINAL   = 3;
+	const ATTR_BOOL      = 4;
+	const ATTR_FLOAT     = 5;
+	const ATTR_BIGINT    = 6;
+	const ATTR_STRING    = 7;
+	const ATTR_FACTORS   = 1001;
+	const ATTR_MULTI     = 0x40000001;
+	const ATTR_MULTI64   = 0x40000002;
+
+	// known grouping functions
+	const GROUP_BY_DAY       = 0;
+	const GROUP_BY_WEEK      = 1;
+	const GROUP_BY_MONTH     = 2;
+	const GROUP_BY_YEAR      = 3;
+	const GROUP_BY_ATTR      = 4;
+	const GROUP_BY_ATTR_PAIR = 5;
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// common stuff
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	public function __construct()
+	{
+		// default idf=tfidf_normalized
+		$this->query_flags = setBit(0, 6, true);
+	}
+
+	public function __destruct()
+	{
+		if ($this->socket !== false) {
+			fclose($this->socket);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function getLastError()
+	{
+		return $this->error;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function getLastWarning()
+	{
+		return $this->warning;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get last error flag (to tell network connection errors from searchd errors or broken responses)
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function isConnectError()
+	{
+		return $this->conn_error;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set searchd host name and port
+	 *
+	 * @param string $host
+	 * @param int $port
+	 */
+	public function setServer($host, $port = 0)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($host));
+		if ($host[0] == '/') {
+			$this->path = 'unix://' . $host;
+			return;
+		}
+		if (substr($host, 0, 7) == 'unix://') {
+			$this->path = $host;
+			return;
+		}
+
+		$this->host = $host;
+		$port = intval($port);
+		assert(0 <= $port && $port < 65536);
+		$this->port = $port == 0 ? 9312 : $port;
+		$this->path = '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set server connection timeout (0 to remove)
+	 *
+	 * @param int|float|string $timeout
+	 */
+	public function setConnectTimeout($timeout)
+	{
+		assert(is_numeric($timeout));
+		$this->timeout = $timeout;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param resource $handle
+	 * @param string $data
+	 * @param int $length
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	protected function send($handle, $data, $length)
+	{
+		if (feof($handle) || fwrite($handle, $data, $length) !== $length) {
+			$this->error = 'connection unexpectedly closed (timed out?)';
+			$this->conn_error = true;
+			return false;
+		}
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Enter mbstring workaround mode
+	 */
+	protected function mbPush()
+	{
+		$this->mbenc = '';
+		if (ini_get('mbstring.func_overload') & 2) {
+			$this->mbenc = mb_internal_encoding();
+			mb_internal_encoding('latin1');
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Leave mbstring workaround mode
+	 */
+	protected function mbPop()
+	{
+		if ($this->mbenc) {
+			mb_internal_encoding($this->mbenc);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect to searchd server
+	 *
+	 * @return bool|resource
+	 */
+	protected function connect()
+	{
+		if (is_resource($this->socket)) {
+			// we are in persistent connection mode, so we have a socket
+			// however, need to check whether it's still alive
+			if (!feof($this->socket)) {
+				return $this->socket;
+			}
+
+			// force reopen
+			$this->socket = false;
+		}
+
+		$errno = 0;
+		$errstr = '';
+		$this->conn_error = false;
+
+		if ($this->path) {
+			$host = $this->path;
+			$port = 0;
+		} else {
+			$host = $this->host;
+			$port = $this->port;
+		}
+
+		if ($this->timeout <= 0) {
+			$fp = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr);
+		} else {
+			$fp = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, $this->timeout);
+		}
+
+		if (!is_resource($fp)) {
+			if ($this->path) {
+				$location = $this->path;
+			} else {
+				$location = "{$this->host}:{$this->port}";
+			}
+
+			$errstr = trim($errstr);
+			$this->error = "connection to $location failed (errno=$errno, msg=$errstr)";
+			$this->conn_error = true;
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// send my version
+		// this is a subtle part. we must do it before (!) reading back from searchd.
+		// because otherwise under some conditions (reported on FreeBSD for instance)
+		// TCP stack could throttle write-write-read pattern because of Nagle.
+		if (!$this->send($fp, pack('N', 1), 4)) {
+			fclose($fp);
+			$this->error = 'failed to send client protocol version';
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// check version
+		list(, $v) = unpack('N*', fread($fp, 4));
+		$v = (int)$v;
+		if ($v < 1) {
+			fclose($fp);
+			$this->error = "expected searchd protocol version 1+, got version '$v'";
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		return $fp;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Get and check response packet from searchd server
+	 *
+	 * @param resource $fp
+	 * @param int $client_ver
+	 *
+	 * @return bool|string
+	 */
+	protected function getResponse($fp, $client_ver)
+	{
+		$response = '';
+		$len = 0;
+
+		$header = fread($fp, 8);
+		if (strlen($header) == 8) {
+			list($status, $ver, $len) = array_values(unpack('n2a/Nb', $header));
+			$left = $len;
+			while ($left > 0 && !feof($fp)) {
+				$chunk = fread($fp, min(8192, $left));
+				if ($chunk) {
+					$response .= $chunk;
+					$left -= strlen($chunk);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ($this->socket === false) {
+			fclose($fp);
+		}
+
+		// check response
+		$read = strlen($response);
+		if (!$response || $read != $len) {
+			$this->error = $len
+				? "failed to read searchd response (status=$status, ver=$ver, len=$len, read=$read)"
+				: 'received zero-sized searchd response';
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		switch ($status) {
+			case self::SEARCHD_WARNING:
+				list(, $wlen) = unpack('N*', substr($response, 0, 4));
+				$this->warning = substr($response, 4, $wlen);
+				return substr($response, 4 + $wlen);
+			case self::SEARCHD_ERROR:
+				$this->error = 'searchd error: ' . substr($response, 4);
+				return false;
+			case self::SEARCHD_RETRY:
+				$this->error = 'temporary searchd error: ' . substr($response, 4);
+				return false;
+			case self::SEARCHD_OK:
+				if ($ver < $client_ver) { // check version
+					$this->warning = sprintf(
+						'searchd command v.%d.%d older than client\'s v.%d.%d, some options might not work',
+						$ver >> 8,
+						$ver & 0xff,
+						$client_ver >> 8,
+						$client_ver & 0xff
+					);
+				}
+
+				return $response;
+			default:
+				$this->error = "unknown status code '$status'";
+				return false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// searching
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Set offset and count into result set, and optionally set max-matches and cutoff limits
+	 *
+	 * @param int $offset
+	 * @param int $limit
+	 * @param int $max
+	 * @param int $cutoff
+	 */
+	public function setLimits($offset, $limit, $max = 0, $cutoff = 0)
+	{
+		assert(is_int($offset));
+		assert(is_int($limit));
+		assert($offset >= 0);
+		assert($limit > 0);
+		assert($max >= 0);
+		$this->offset = $offset;
+		$this->limit = $limit;
+		if ($max > 0) {
+			$this->max_matches = $max;
+		}
+		if ($cutoff > 0) {
+			$this->cutoff = $cutoff;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set maximum query time, in milliseconds, per-index, 0 means 'do not limit'
+	 *
+	 * @param int $max
+	 */
+	public function setMaxQueryTime($max)
+	{
+		assert(is_int($max));
+		assert($max >= 0);
+		$this->max_query_time = $max;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set matching mode
+	 *
+	 * @param int $mode
+	 */
+	public function setMatchMode($mode)
+	{
+		trigger_error(
+			'DEPRECATED: Do not call this method or, even better, use SphinxQL instead of an API',
+			E_USER_DEPRECATED
+		);
+		assert(in_array($mode, array(
+			self::MATCH_ALL,
+			self::MATCH_ANY,
+			self::MATCH_PHRASE,
+			self::MATCH_BOOLEAN,
+			self::MATCH_EXTENDED,
+			self::MATCH_FULL_SCAN,
+			self::MATCH_EXTENDED2
+		)));
+		$this->mode = $mode;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set ranking mode
+	 *
+	 * @param int $ranker
+	 * @param string $rank_expr
+	 */
+	public function setRankingMode($ranker, $rank_expr='')
+	{
+		assert($ranker === 0 || $ranker >= 1 && $ranker < self::RANK_TOTAL);
+		assert(is_string($rank_expr));
+		$this->ranker = $ranker;
+		$this->rank_expr = $rank_expr;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set matches sorting mode
+	 *
+	 * @param int $mode
+	 * @param string $sort_by
+	 */
+	public function setSortMode($mode, $sort_by = '')
+	{
+		assert(in_array($mode, array(
+			self::SORT_RELEVANCE,
+			self::SORT_ATTR_DESC,
+			self::SORT_ATTR_ASC,
+			self::SORT_TIME_SEGMENTS,
+			self::SORT_EXTENDED,
+			self::SORT_EXPR
+		)));
+		assert(is_string($sort_by));
+		assert($mode == self::SORT_RELEVANCE || strlen($sort_by) > 0);
+
+		$this->sort = $mode;
+		$this->sort_by = $sort_by;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Bind per-field weights by order
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated use setFieldWeights() instead
+	 */
+	public function setWeights()
+	{
+		throw new \RuntimeException('This method is now deprecated; please use setFieldWeights instead');
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Bind per-field weights by name
+	 *
+	 * @param array $weights
+	 */
+	public function setFieldWeights(array $weights)
+	{
+		foreach ($weights as $name => $weight) {
+			assert(is_string($name));
+			assert(is_int($weight));
+		}
+		$this->field_weights = $weights;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Bind per-index weights by name
+	 *
+	 * @param array $weights
+	 */
+	public function setIndexWeights(array $weights)
+	{
+		foreach ($weights as $index => $weight) {
+			assert(is_string($index));
+			assert(is_int($weight));
+		}
+		$this->index_weights = $weights;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set IDs range to match. Only match records if document ID is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
+	 *
+	 * @param int $min
+	 * @param int $max
+	 */
+	public function setIDRange($min, $max)
+	{
+		assert(is_numeric($min));
+		assert(is_numeric($max));
+		assert($min <= $max);
+
+		$this->min_id = $min;
+		$this->max_id = $max;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set values set filter. Only match records where $attribute value is in given set
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 * @param array $values
+	 * @param bool $exclude
+	 */
+	public function setFilter($attribute, array $values, $exclude = false)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		assert(count($values));
+
+		foreach ($values as $value) {
+			assert(is_numeric($value));
+		}
+
+		$this->filters[] = array(
+			'type' => self::FILTER_VALUES,
+			'attr' => $attribute,
+			'exclude' => $exclude,
+			'values' => $values
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set string filter
+	 * Only match records where $attribute value is equal
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 * @param string $value
+	 * @param bool $exclude
+	 */
+	public function setFilterString($attribute, $value, $exclude = false)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		assert(is_string($value));
+		$this->filters[] = array(
+			'type' => self::FILTER_STRING,
+			'attr' => $attribute,
+			'exclude' => $exclude,
+			'value' => $value
+		);
+	}    
+
+	/**
+	 * Set range filter
+	 * Only match records if $attribute value is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 * @param int $min
+	 * @param int $max
+	 * @param bool $exclude
+	 */
+	public function setFilterRange($attribute, $min, $max, $exclude = false)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		assert(is_numeric($min));
+		assert(is_numeric($max));
+		assert($min <= $max);
+
+		$this->filters[] = array(
+			'type' => self::FILTER_RANGE,
+			'attr' => $attribute,
+			'exclude' => $exclude,
+			'min' => $min,
+			'max' => $max
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set float range filter
+	 * Only match records if $attribute value is beetwen $min and $max (inclusive)
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 * @param float $min
+	 * @param float $max
+	 * @param bool $exclude
+	 */
+	public function setFilterFloatRange($attribute, $min, $max, $exclude = false)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		assert(is_float($min));
+		assert(is_float($max));
+		assert($min <= $max);
+
+		$this->filters[] = array(
+			'type' => self::FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE,
+			'attr' => $attribute,
+			'exclude' => $exclude,
+			'min' => $min,
+			'max' => $max
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Setup anchor point for geosphere distance calculations
+	 * Required to use @geodist in filters and sorting
+	 * Latitude and longitude must be in radians
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attr_lat
+	 * @param string $attr_long
+	 * @param float $lat
+	 * @param float $long
+	 */
+	public function setGeoAnchor($attr_lat, $attr_long, $lat, $long)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attr_lat));
+		assert(is_string($attr_long));
+		assert(is_float($lat));
+		assert(is_float($long));
+
+		$this->anchor = array(
+			'attrlat' => $attr_lat,
+			'attrlong' => $attr_long,
+			'lat' => $lat,
+			'long' => $long
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set grouping attribute and function
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 * @param int $func
+	 * @param string $group_sort
+	 */
+	public function setGroupBy($attribute, $func, $group_sort = '@group desc')
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		assert(is_string($group_sort));
+		assert(in_array($func, array(
+			self::GROUP_BY_DAY,
+			self::GROUP_BY_WEEK,
+			self::GROUP_BY_MONTH,
+			self::GROUP_BY_YEAR,
+			self::GROUP_BY_ATTR,
+			self::GROUP_BY_ATTR_PAIR
+		)));
+
+		$this->group_by = $attribute;
+		$this->group_func = $func;
+		$this->group_sort = $group_sort;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set count-distinct attribute for group-by queries
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attribute
+	 */
+	public function setGroupDistinct($attribute)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($attribute));
+		$this->group_distinct = $attribute;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set distributed retries count and delay
+	 *
+	 * @param int $count
+	 * @param int $delay
+	 */
+	public function setRetries($count, $delay = 0)
+	{
+		assert(is_int($count) && $count >= 0);
+		assert(is_int($delay) && $delay >= 0);
+		$this->retry_count = $count;
+		$this->retry_delay = $delay;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set result set format (hash or array; hash by default)
+	 * PHP specific; needed for group-by-MVA result sets that may contain duplicate IDs
+	 *
+	 * @param bool $array_result
+	 */
+	public function setArrayResult($array_result)
+	{
+		assert(is_bool($array_result));
+		$this->array_result = $array_result;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set attribute values override
+	 * There can be only one override per attribute
+	 * $values must be a hash that maps document IDs to attribute values
+	 *
+	 * @deprecated Do not call this method. Use SphinxQL REMAP() function instead.
+	 *
+	 * @param string $attr_name
+	 * @param string $attr_type
+	 * @param array $values
+	 */
+	public function setOverride($attr_name, $attr_type, array $values)
+	{
+		trigger_error(
+			'DEPRECATED: Do not call this method. Use SphinxQL REMAP() function instead.',
+			E_USER_DEPRECATED
+		);
+		assert(is_string($attr_name));
+		assert(in_array($attr_type, array(
+			self::ATTR_INTEGER,
+			self::ATTR_TIMESTAMP,
+			self::ATTR_BOOL,
+			self::ATTR_FLOAT,
+			self::ATTR_BIGINT
+		)));
+
+		$this->overrides[$attr_name] = array(
+			'attr' => $attr_name,
+			'type' => $attr_type,
+			'values' => $values
+		);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set select-list (attributes or expressions), SQL-like syntax
+	 *
+	 * @param string $select
+	 */
+	public function setSelect($select)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($select));
+		$this->select = $select;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $flag_name
+	 * @param string|int $flag_value
+	 */
+	public function setQueryFlag($flag_name, $flag_value)
+	{
+		$known_names = array(
+			'reverse_scan',
+			'sort_method',
+			'max_predicted_time',
+			'boolean_simplify',
+			'idf',
+			'global_idf',
+			'low_priority'
+		);
+		$flags = array (
+			'reverse_scan' => array(0, 1),
+			'sort_method' => array('pq', 'kbuffer'),
+			'max_predicted_time' => array(0),
+			'boolean_simplify' => array(true, false),
+			'idf' => array ('normalized', 'plain', 'tfidf_normalized', 'tfidf_unnormalized'),
+			'global_idf' => array(true, false),
+			'low_priority' => array(true, false)
+		);
+
+		assert(isset($flag_name, $known_names));
+		assert(
+			in_array($flag_value, $flags[$flag_name], true) ||
+			($flag_name == 'max_predicted_time' && is_int($flag_value) && $flag_value >= 0)
+		);
+
+		switch ($flag_name) {
+			case 'reverse_scan':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 0, $flag_value == 1);
+				break;
+			case 'sort_method':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 1, $flag_value == 'kbuffer');
+				break;
+			case 'max_predicted_time':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 2, $flag_value > 0);
+				$this->predicted_time = (int)$flag_value;
+				break;
+			case 'boolean_simplify':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 3, $flag_value);
+				break;
+			case 'idf':
+				if ($flag_value == 'normalized' || $flag_value == 'plain') {
+					$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 4, $flag_value == 'plain');
+				}
+				if ($flag_value == 'tfidf_normalized' || $flag_value == 'tfidf_unnormalized') {
+					$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 6, $flag_value == 'tfidf_normalized');
+				}
+				break;
+			case 'global_idf':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 5, $flag_value);
+				break;
+			case 'low_priority':
+				$this->query_flags = setBit($this->query_flags, 8, $flag_value);
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Set outer order by parameters
+	 *
+	 * @param string $order_by
+	 * @param int $offset
+	 * @param int $limit
+	 */
+	public function setOuterSelect($order_by, $offset, $limit)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($order_by));
+		assert(is_int($offset));
+		assert(is_int($limit));
+		assert($offset >= 0);
+		assert($limit > 0);
+
+		$this->outer_order_by = $order_by;
+		$this->outer_offset = $offset;
+		$this->outer_limit = $limit;
+		$this->has_outer = true;
+	}
+
+
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Clear all filters (for multi-queries)
+	 */
+	public function resetFilters()
+	{
+		$this->filters = array();
+		$this->anchor = array();
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Clear groupby settings (for multi-queries)
+	 */
+	public function resetGroupBy()
+	{
+		$this->group_by = '';
+		$this->group_func = self::GROUP_BY_DAY;
+		$this->group_sort = '@group desc';
+		$this->group_distinct = '';
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Clear all attribute value overrides (for multi-queries)
+	 */
+	public function resetOverrides()
+	{
+		$this->overrides = array();
+	}
+
+	public function resetQueryFlag()
+	{
+		$this->query_flags = setBit(0, 6, true); // default idf=tfidf_normalized
+		$this->predicted_time = 0;
+	}
+
+	public function resetOuterSelect()
+	{
+		$this->outer_order_by = '';
+		$this->outer_offset = 0;
+		$this->outer_limit = 0;
+		$this->has_outer = false;
+	}
+
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect to searchd server, run given search query through given indexes, and return the search results
+	 *
+	 * @param string  $query
+	 * @param string $index
+	 * @param string $comment
+	 *
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function query($query, $index = '*', $comment = '')
+	{
+		assert(empty($this->reqs));
+
+		$this->addQuery($query, $index, $comment);
+		$results = $this->runQueries();
+		$this->reqs = array(); // just in case it failed too early
+
+		if (!is_array($results)) {
+			return false; // probably network error; error message should be already filled
+		}
+
+		$this->error = $results[0]['error'];
+		$this->warning = $results[0]['warning'];
+
+		if ($results[0]['status'] == self::SEARCHD_ERROR) {
+			return false;
+		} else {
+			return $results[0];
+		}
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Helper to pack floats in network byte order
+	 *
+	 * @param float $float
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	protected function packFloat($float)
+	{
+		$t1 = pack('f', $float); // machine order
+		list(, $t2) = unpack('L*', $t1); // int in machine order
+		return pack('N', $t2);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Add query to multi-query batch
+	 * Returns index into results array from RunQueries() call
+	 *
+	 * @param string $query
+	 * @param string $index
+	 * @param string $comment
+	 *
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function addQuery($query, $index = '*', $comment = '')
+	{
+		// mbstring workaround
+		$this->mbPush();
+
+		// build request
+		$req = pack('NNNNN', $this->query_flags, $this->offset, $this->limit, $this->mode, $this->ranker);
+		if ($this->ranker == self::RANK_EXPR) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->rank_expr)) . $this->rank_expr;
+		}
+		$req .= pack('N', $this->sort); // (deprecated) sort mode
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->sort_by)) . $this->sort_by;
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($query)) . $query; // query itself
+		$req .= pack('N', count($this->weights)); // weights
+		foreach ($this->weights as $weight) {
+			$req .= pack('N', (int)$weight);
+		}
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // indexes
+		$req .= pack('N', 1); // id64 range marker
+		$req .= pack64IntUnsigned($this->min_id) . pack64IntUnsigned($this->max_id); // id64 range
+
+		// filters
+		$req .= pack('N', count($this->filters));
+		foreach ($this->filters as $filter) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($filter['attr'])) . $filter['attr'];
+			$req .= pack('N', $filter['type']);
+			switch ($filter['type']) {
+				case self::FILTER_VALUES:
+					$req .= pack('N', count($filter['values']));
+					foreach ($filter['values'] as $value) {
+						$req .= pack64IntSigned($value);
+					}
+					break;
+				case self::FILTER_RANGE:
+					$req .= pack64IntSigned($filter['min']) . pack64IntSigned($filter['max']);
+					break;
+				case self::FILTER_FLOAT_RANGE:
+					$req .= $this->packFloat($filter['min']) . $this->packFloat($filter['max']);
+					break;
+				case self::FILTER_STRING:
+					$req .= pack('N', strlen($filter['value'])) . $filter['value'];
+					break;
+				default:
+					assert(0 && 'internal error: unhandled filter type');
+			}
+			$req .= pack('N', $filter['exclude']);
+		}
+
+		// group-by clause, max-matches count, group-sort clause, cutoff count
+		$req .= pack('NN', $this->group_func, strlen($this->group_by)) . $this->group_by;
+		$req .= pack('N', $this->max_matches);
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->group_sort)) . $this->group_sort;
+		$req .= pack('NNN', $this->cutoff, $this->retry_count, $this->retry_delay);
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->group_distinct)) . $this->group_distinct;
+
+		// anchor point
+		if (empty($this->anchor)) {
+			$req .= pack('N', 0);
+		} else {
+			$a =& $this->anchor;
+			$req .= pack('N', 1);
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($a['attrlat'])) . $a['attrlat'];
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($a['attrlong'])) . $a['attrlong'];
+			$req .= $this->packFloat($a['lat']) . $this->packFloat($a['long']);
+		}
+
+		// per-index weights
+		$req .= pack('N', count($this->index_weights));
+		foreach ($this->index_weights as $idx => $weight) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($idx)) . $idx . pack('N', $weight);
+		}
+
+		// max query time
+		$req .= pack('N', $this->max_query_time);
+
+		// per-field weights
+		$req .= pack('N', count($this->field_weights));
+		foreach ($this->field_weights as $field => $weight) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($field)) . $field . pack('N', $weight);
+		}
+
+		// comment
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($comment)) . $comment;
+
+		// attribute overrides
+		$req .= pack('N', count($this->overrides));
+		foreach ($this->overrides as $key => $entry) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($entry['attr'])) . $entry['attr'];
+			$req .= pack('NN', $entry['type'], count($entry['values']));
+			foreach ($entry['values'] as $id => $val) {
+				assert(is_numeric($id));
+				assert(is_numeric($val));
+
+				$req .= pack64IntUnsigned($id);
+				switch ($entry['type']) {
+					case self::ATTR_FLOAT:
+						$req .= $this->packFloat($val);
+						break;
+					case self::ATTR_BIGINT:
+						$req .= pack64IntSigned($val);
+						break;
+					default:
+						$req .= pack('N', $val);
+						break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// select-list
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->select)) . $this->select;
+
+		// max_predicted_time
+		if ($this->predicted_time > 0) {
+			$req .= pack('N', (int)$this->predicted_time);
+		}
+
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($this->outer_order_by)) . $this->outer_order_by;
+		$req .= pack('NN', $this->outer_offset, $this->outer_limit);
+		if ($this->has_outer) {
+			$req .= pack('N', 1);
+		} else {
+			$req .= pack('N', 0);
+		}
+
+		// mbstring workaround
+		$this->mbPop();
+
+		// store request to requests array
+		$this->reqs[] = $req;
+		return count($this->reqs) - 1;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect to searchd, run queries batch, and return an array of result sets
+	 *
+	 * @return array|bool
+	 */
+	public function runQueries()
+	{
+		if (empty($this->reqs)) {
+			$this->error = 'no queries defined, issue AddQuery() first';
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// mbstring workaround
+		$this->mbPush();
+
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// send query, get response
+		$nreqs = count($this->reqs);
+		$req = join('', $this->reqs);
+		$len = 8 + strlen($req);
+		// add header
+		$req = pack('nnNNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_SEARCH, self::VER_COMMAND_SEARCH, $len, 0, $nreqs) . $req;
+
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_SEARCH))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// query sent ok; we can reset reqs now
+		$this->reqs = array();
+
+		// parse and return response
+		return $this->parseSearchResponse($response, $nreqs);
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Parse and return search query (or queries) response
+	 *
+	 * @param string $response
+	 * @param int $nreqs
+	 *
+	 * @return array
+	 */
+	protected function parseSearchResponse($response, $nreqs)
+	{
+		$p = 0; // current position
+		$max = strlen($response); // max position for checks, to protect against broken responses
+
+		$results = array();
+		for ($ires = 0; $ires < $nreqs && $p < $max; $ires++) {
+			$results[] = array();
+			$result =& $results[$ires];
+
+			$result['error'] = '';
+			$result['warning'] = '';
+
+			// extract status
+			list(, $status) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+			$p += 4;
+			$result['status'] = $status;
+			if ($status != self::SEARCHD_OK) {
+				list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$message = substr($response, $p, $len);
+				$p += $len;
+
+				if ($status == self::SEARCHD_WARNING) {
+					$result['warning'] = $message;
+				} else {
+					$result['error'] = $message;
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+
+			// read schema
+			$fields = array();
+			$attrs = array();
+
+			list(, $nfields) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+			$p += 4;
+			while ($nfields --> 0 && $p < $max) {
+				list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$fields[] = substr($response, $p, $len);
+				$p += $len;
+			}
+			$result['fields'] = $fields;
+
+			list(, $n_attrs) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+			$p += 4;
+			while ($n_attrs --> 0 && $p < $max) {
+				list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$attr = substr($response, $p, $len);
+				$p += $len;
+				list(, $type) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$attrs[$attr] = $type;
+			}
+			$result['attrs'] = $attrs;
+
+			// read match count
+			list(, $count) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+			$p += 4;
+			list(, $id64) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+			$p += 4;
+
+			// read matches
+			$idx = -1;
+			while ($count --> 0 && $p < $max) {
+				// index into result array
+				$idx++;
+
+				// parse document id and weight
+				if ($id64) {
+					$doc = unpack64IntUnsigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
+					$p += 8;
+					list(,$weight) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+					$p += 4;
+				} else {
+					list($doc, $weight) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
+					$p += 8;
+					$doc = fixUInt($doc);
+				}
+				$weight = sprintf('%u', $weight);
+
+				// create match entry
+				if ($this->array_result) {
+					$result['matches'][$idx] = array('id' => $doc, 'weight' => $weight);
+				} else {
+					$result['matches'][$doc]['weight'] = $weight;
+				}
+
+				// parse and create attributes
+				$attr_values = array();
+				foreach ($attrs as $attr => $type) {
+					// handle 64bit int
+					if ($type == self::ATTR_BIGINT) {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = unpack64IntSigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
+						$p += 8;
+						continue;
+					}
+
+					// handle floats
+					if ($type == self::ATTR_FLOAT) {
+						list(, $u_value) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+						$p += 4;
+						list(, $f_value) = unpack('f*', pack('L', $u_value));
+						$attr_values[$attr] = $f_value;
+						continue;
+					}
+
+					// handle everything else as unsigned int
+					list(, $val) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+					$p += 4;
+					if ($type == self::ATTR_MULTI) {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = array();
+						$n_values = $val;
+						while ($n_values --> 0 && $p < $max) {
+							list(, $val) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+							$p += 4;
+							$attr_values[$attr][] = fixUInt($val);
+						}
+					} elseif ($type == self::ATTR_MULTI64) {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = array();
+						$n_values = $val;
+						while ($n_values > 0 && $p < $max) {
+							$attr_values[$attr][] = unpack64IntSigned(substr($response, $p, 8));
+							$p += 8;
+							$n_values -= 2;
+						}
+					} elseif ($type == self::ATTR_STRING) {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = substr($response, $p, $val);
+						$p += $val;
+					} elseif ($type == self::ATTR_FACTORS) {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = substr($response, $p, $val - 4);
+						$p += $val-4;
+					} else {
+						$attr_values[$attr] = fixUInt($val);
+					}
+				}
+
+				if ($this->array_result) {
+					$result['matches'][$idx]['attrs'] = $attr_values;
+				} else {
+					$result['matches'][$doc]['attrs'] = $attr_values;
+				}
+			}
+
+			list($total, $total_found, $msecs, $words) = array_values(unpack('N*N*N*N*', substr($response, $p, 16)));
+			$result['total'] = sprintf('%u', $total);
+			$result['total_found'] = sprintf('%u', $total_found);
+			$result['time'] = sprintf('%.3f', $msecs / 1000);
+			$p += 16;
+
+			while ($words --> 0 && $p < $max) {
+				list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$word = substr($response, $p, $len);
+				$p += $len;
+				list($docs, $hits) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
+				$p += 8;
+				$result['words'][$word] = array (
+					'docs' => sprintf('%u', $docs),
+					'hits' => sprintf('%u', $hits)
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $results;
+	}
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// excerpts generation
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect to searchd server, and generate exceprts (snippets) of given documents for given query.
+	 * Returns false on failure, an array of snippets on success
+	 *
+	 * @param array $docs
+	 * @param string $index
+	 * @param string $words
+	 * @param array $opts
+	 *
+	 * @return array|bool
+	 */
+	public function buildExcerpts(array $docs, $index, $words, array $opts = array())
+	{
+		assert(is_string($index));
+		assert(is_string($words));
+
+		$this->mbPush();
+
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/////////////////
+		// fixup options
+		/////////////////
+
+		$opts = array_merge(array(
+			'before_match' => '<b>',
+			'after_match' => '</b>',
+			'chunk_separator' => ' ... ',
+			'limit' => 256,
+			'limit_passages' => 0,
+			'limit_words' => 0,
+			'around' => 5,
+			'exact_phrase' => false,
+			'single_passage' => false,
+			'use_boundaries' => false,
+			'weight_order' => false,
+			'query_mode' => false,
+			'force_all_words' => false,
+			'start_passage_id' => 1,
+			'load_files' => false,
+			'html_strip_mode' => 'index',
+			'allow_empty' => false,
+			'passage_boundary' => 'none',
+			'emit_zones' => false,
+			'load_files_scattered' => false
+		), $opts);
+
+		/////////////////
+		// build request
+		/////////////////
+
+		// v.1.2 req
+		$flags = 1; // remove spaces
+		if ($opts['exact_phrase']) {
+			$flags |= 2;
+		}
+		if ($opts['single_passage']) {
+			$flags |= 4;
+		}
+		if ($opts['use_boundaries']) {
+			$flags |= 8;
+		}
+		if ($opts['weight_order']) {
+			$flags |= 16;
+		}
+		if ($opts['query_mode']) {
+			$flags |= 32;
+		}
+		if ($opts['force_all_words']) {
+			$flags |= 64;
+		}
+		if ($opts['load_files']) {
+			$flags |= 128;
+		}
+		if ($opts['allow_empty']) {
+			$flags |= 256;
+		}
+		if ($opts['emit_zones']) {
+			$flags |= 512;
+		}
+		if ($opts['load_files_scattered']) {
+			$flags |= 1024;
+		}
+		$req = pack('NN', 0, $flags); // mode=0, flags=$flags
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // req index
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($words)) . $words; // req words
+
+		// options
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['before_match'])) . $opts['before_match'];
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['after_match'])) . $opts['after_match'];
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['chunk_separator'])) . $opts['chunk_separator'];
+		$req .= pack('NN', (int)$opts['limit'], (int)$opts['around']);
+		// v.1.2
+		$req .= pack('NNN', (int)$opts['limit_passages'], (int)$opts['limit_words'], (int)$opts['start_passage_id']);
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['html_strip_mode'])) . $opts['html_strip_mode'];
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($opts['passage_boundary'])) . $opts['passage_boundary'];
+
+		// documents
+		$req .= pack('N', count($docs));
+		foreach ($docs as $doc) {
+			assert(is_string($doc));
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($doc)) . $doc;
+		}
+
+		////////////////////////////
+		// send query, get response
+		////////////////////////////
+
+		$len = strlen($req);
+		$req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_EXCERPT, self::VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT, $len) . $req; // add header
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_EXCERPT))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		//////////////////
+		// parse response
+		//////////////////
+
+		$pos = 0;
+		$res = array();
+		$rlen = strlen($response);
+		$count = count($docs);
+		while ($count--) {
+			list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
+			$pos += 4;
+
+			if ($pos + $len > $rlen) {
+				$this->error = 'incomplete reply';
+				$this->mbPop();
+				return false;
+			}
+			$res[] = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
+			$pos += $len;
+		}
+
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $res;
+	}
+
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// keyword generation
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Connect to searchd server, and generate keyword list for a given query returns false on failure,
+	 * an array of words on success
+	 *
+	 * @param string $query
+	 * @param string $index
+	 * @param bool $hits
+	 *
+	 * @return array|bool
+	 */
+	public function buildKeywords($query, $index, $hits)
+	{
+		assert(is_string($query));
+		assert(is_string($index));
+		assert(is_bool($hits));
+
+		$this->mbPush();
+
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		/////////////////
+		// build request
+		/////////////////
+
+		// v.1.0 req
+		$req  = pack('N', strlen($query)) . $query; // req query
+		$req .= pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index; // req index
+		$req .= pack('N', (int)$hits);
+
+		////////////////////////////
+		// send query, get response
+		////////////////////////////
+
+		$len = strlen($req);
+		$req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_KEYWORDS, self::VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS, $len) . $req; // add header
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_KEYWORDS))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		//////////////////
+		// parse response
+		//////////////////
+
+		$pos = 0;
+		$res = array();
+		$rlen = strlen($response);
+		list(, $nwords) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
+		$pos += 4;
+		for ($i = 0; $i < $nwords; $i++) {
+			list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
+			$pos += 4;
+			$tokenized = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
+			$pos += $len;
+
+			list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $pos, 4));
+			$pos += 4;
+			$normalized = $len ? substr($response, $pos, $len) : '';
+			$pos += $len;
+
+			$res[] = array(
+				'tokenized' => $tokenized,
+				'normalized' => $normalized
+			);
+
+			if ($hits) {
+				list($ndocs, $nhits) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $pos, 8)));
+				$pos += 8;
+				$res[$i]['docs'] = $ndocs;
+				$res[$i]['hits'] = $nhits;
+			}
+
+			if ($pos > $rlen) {
+				$this->error = 'incomplete reply';
+				$this->mbPop();
+				return false;
+			}
+		}
+
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $res;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @param string $string
+	 *
+	 * @return string
+	 */
+	public function escapeString($string)
+	{
+		$from = array('\\', '(',')','|','-','!','@','~','"','&', '/', '^', '$', '=', '<');
+		$to   = array('\\\\', '\(','\)','\|','\-','\!','\@','\~','\"', '\&', '\/', '\^', '\$', '\=', '\<');
+
+		return str_replace($from, $to, $string);
+	}
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// attribute updates
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * Batch update given attributes in given rows in given indexes
+	 * Returns amount of updated documents (0 or more) on success, or -1 on failure
+	 *
+	 * @param string $index
+	 * @param array $attrs
+	 * @param array $values
+	 * @param bool $mva
+	 * @param bool $ignore_non_existent
+	 *
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function updateAttributes($index, array $attrs, array $values, $mva = false, $ignore_non_existent = false)
+	{
+		// verify everything
+		assert(is_string($index));
+		assert(is_bool($mva));
+		assert(is_bool($ignore_non_existent));
+
+		foreach ($attrs as $attr) {
+			assert(is_string($attr));
+		}
+
+		foreach ($values as $id => $entry) {
+			assert(is_numeric($id));
+			assert(is_array($entry));
+			assert(count($entry) == count($attrs));
+			foreach ($entry as $v) {
+				if ($mva) {
+					assert(is_array($v));
+					foreach ($v as $vv) {
+						assert(is_int($vv));
+					}
+				} else {
+					assert(is_int($v));
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// build request
+		$this->mbPush();
+		$req = pack('N', strlen($index)) . $index;
+
+		$req .= pack('N', count($attrs));
+		$req .= pack('N', $ignore_non_existent ? 1 : 0);
+		foreach ($attrs as $attr) {
+			$req .= pack('N', strlen($attr)) . $attr;
+			$req .= pack('N', $mva ? 1 : 0);
+		}
+
+		$req .= pack('N', count($values));
+		foreach ($values as $id => $entry) {
+			$req .= pack64IntUnsigned($id);
+			foreach ($entry as $v) {
+				$req .= pack('N', $mva ? count($v) : $v);
+				if ($mva) {
+					foreach ($v as $vv) {
+						$req .= pack('N', $vv);
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		// connect, send query, get response
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		$len = strlen($req);
+		$req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_UPDATE, self::VER_COMMAND_UPDATE, $len) . $req; // add header
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, $len + 8)) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		if (!($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_UPDATE))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		// parse response
+		list(, $updated) = unpack('N*', substr($response, 0, 4));
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $updated;
+	}
+
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// persistent connections
+	/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function open()
+	{
+		if ($this->socket !== false) {
+			$this->error = 'already connected';
+			return false;
+		}
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false)
+			return false;
+
+		// command, command version = 0, body length = 4, body = 1
+		$req = pack('nnNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_PERSIST, 0, 4, 1);
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 12)) {
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		$this->socket = $fp;
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * @return bool
+	 */
+	public function close()
+	{
+		if ($this->socket === false) {
+			$this->error = 'not connected';
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		fclose($this->socket);
+		$this->socket = false;
+
+		return true;
+	}
+
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// status
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * @param bool $session
+	 *
+	 * @return array|bool
+	 */
+	public function status($session = false)
+	{
+		assert(is_bool($session));
+
+		$this->mbPush();
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		// len=4, body=1
+		$req = pack('nnNN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_STATUS, self::VER_COMMAND_STATUS, 4, $session ? 0 : 1);
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 12) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_STATUS))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return false;
+		}
+
+		$res = substr($response, 4); // just ignore length, error handling, etc
+		$p = 0;
+		list($rows, $cols) = array_values(unpack('N*N*', substr($response, $p, 8)));
+		$p += 8;
+
+		$res = array();
+		for ($i = 0; $i < $rows; $i++) {
+			for ($j = 0; $j < $cols; $j++) {
+				list(, $len) = unpack('N*', substr($response, $p, 4));
+				$p += 4;
+				$res[$i][] = substr($response, $p, $len);
+				$p += $len;
+			}
+		}
+
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $res;
+	}
+
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+	// flush
+	//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+	/**
+	 * @return int
+	 */
+	public function flushAttributes()
+	{
+		$this->mbPush();
+		if (($fp = $this->connect()) === false) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		$req = pack('nnN', self::SEARCHD_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS, self::VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS, 0); // len=0
+		if (!$this->send($fp, $req, 8) || !($response = $this->getResponse($fp, self::VER_COMMAND_FLUSH_ATTRS))) {
+			$this->mbPop();
+			return -1;
+		}
+
+		$tag = -1;
+		if (strlen($response) == 4) {
+			list(, $tag) = unpack('N*', $response);
+		} else {
+			$this->error = 'unexpected response length';
+		}
+
+		$this->mbPop();
+		return $tag;
+	}
 }