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                <?php  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * @author Kévin Gomez https://github.com/K-Phoen <[email protected]>  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                namespace PHPSA\Analyzer\Pass;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\NodeDefinition;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                use Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\TreeBuilder;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 * Describes an analyzer pass.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                 */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                class Metadata  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var string */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $name;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var string|null */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $description;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var \Symfony\Component\Config\Definition\Builder\NodeDefinition */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $configuration;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /** @var string|null */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private $requiredPhpVersion;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $name  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string|null $description  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return Metadata  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public static function create($name, $description = null)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $treeBuilder = new TreeBuilder();  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $config = $treeBuilder->root($name)  | 
            
                            
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                            ->info($description)  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                            ->canBeDisabled()  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        ;  | 
            
            
                                                                        
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return new self($name, $config, $description);  | 
            
                            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $name  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param null $description  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param NodeDefinition|null $config  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    private function __construct($name, NodeDefinition $config, $description = null)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->name = $name;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->configuration = $config;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->description = $description;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getName()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->name;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string|null  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getDescription()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->description;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $description  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function setDescription($description)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->description = $description;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return NodeDefinition  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getConfiguration()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->configuration;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return string|null  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function getRequiredPhpVersion()  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->requiredPhpVersion;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $requiredPhpVersion  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function setRequiredPhpVersion($requiredPhpVersion)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        $this->requiredPhpVersion = $requiredPhpVersion;  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    /**  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * Tells if the current analyzer can be used with code written in a given PHP version.  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @param string $version  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     *  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     * @return bool  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                     */  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    public function allowsPhpVersion($version)  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    { | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                        return $this->requiredPhpVersion === null || version_compare($version, $this->requiredPhpVersion, '>=');  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                            
            
                                    
            
            
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                    }  | 
            
            
                                                                                                            
                                                                
            
                                    
            
            
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                }  | 
            
            
                                                        
            
                                    
            
            
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Let’s take a look at an example:
In the above example, the authenticate() method works fine as long as you just pass instances of MyUser. However, if you now also want to pass a different sub-classes of User which does not have a getDisplayName() method, the code will break.
Available Fixes
Change the type-hint for the parameter:
Add an additional type-check:
Add the method to the parent class: