juliangut /
sessionware
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| 1 | <?php |
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| 2 | /** |
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| 3 | * SessionWare (https://github.com/juliangut/sessionware) |
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| 4 | * PSR7 session management middleware |
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| 5 | * |
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| 6 | * @license BSD-3-Clause |
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| 7 | * @author Julián Gutiérrez <[email protected]> |
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| 8 | */ |
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| 9 | |||
| 10 | namespace Jgut\Middleware; |
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| 11 | |||
| 12 | use League\Event\EmitterAwareInterface; |
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| 13 | use League\Event\EmitterTrait; |
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| 14 | use League\Event\Event; |
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| 15 | use Psr\Http\Message\ResponseInterface; |
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| 16 | use Psr\Http\Message\ServerRequestInterface; |
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| 17 | |||
| 18 | /** |
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| 19 | * PHP session handler middleware. |
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| 20 | */ |
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| 21 | class SessionWare implements EmitterAwareInterface |
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| 22 | { |
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| 23 | use EmitterTrait; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_FLASH = 300; // 5 minutes |
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| 26 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_SHORT = 600; // 10 minutes |
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| 27 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_NORMAL = 900; // 15 minutes |
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| 28 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_DEFAULT = 1440; // 24 minutes |
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| 29 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_EXTENDED = 3600; // 1 hour |
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| 30 | const SESSION_LIFETIME_INFINITE = PHP_INT_MAX; // Around 1145 years (x86_64) |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | const SESSION_TIMEOUT_KEY_DEFAULT = '__SESSIONWARE_TIMEOUT_TIMESTAMP__'; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | const SESSION_ID_LENGTH = 80; |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * @var array |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected $settings; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * @var array |
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| 43 | */ |
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| 44 | protected $initialSessionParams; |
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| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** |
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| 47 | * @var string |
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| 48 | */ |
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| 49 | protected $sessionName; |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | /** |
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| 52 | * @var int |
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| 53 | */ |
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| 54 | protected $sessionLifetime; |
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| 55 | |||
| 56 | /** |
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| 57 | * @var string |
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| 58 | */ |
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| 59 | protected $sessionTimeoutKey; |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | /** |
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| 62 | * Middleware constructor. |
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| 63 | * |
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| 64 | * @param array $settings |
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| 65 | * @param array $initialSessionParams |
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| 66 | */ |
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| 67 | public function __construct(array $settings = [], array $initialSessionParams = []) |
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| 68 | { |
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| 69 | $this->settings = $settings; |
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| 70 | |||
| 71 | $this->initialSessionParams = $initialSessionParams; |
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| 72 | } |
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| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** |
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| 75 | * Execute the middleware. |
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| 76 | * |
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| 77 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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| 78 | * @param ResponseInterface $response |
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| 79 | * @param callable $next |
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| 80 | * |
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| 81 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 82 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 83 | * |
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| 84 | * @return ResponseInterface |
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| 85 | */ |
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| 86 | public function __invoke(ServerRequestInterface $request, ResponseInterface $response, callable $next) |
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| 87 | { |
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| 88 | $this->startSession($request); |
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| 89 | |||
| 90 | $response = $next($request, $response); |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | return $this->respondWithSessionCookie($response); |
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| 93 | } |
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| 94 | |||
| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * Configure session settings. |
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| 97 | * |
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| 98 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 101 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 102 | */ |
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| 103 | protected function startSession(ServerRequestInterface $request) |
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| 104 | { |
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| 105 | if (session_status() === PHP_SESSION_DISABLED) { |
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| 106 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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| 107 | throw new \RuntimeException('PHP sessions are disabled'); |
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| 108 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | if (session_status() === PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE) { |
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| 112 | throw new \RuntimeException('Session has already been started, review "session.auto_start" ini setting'); |
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| 113 | } |
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| 114 | |||
| 115 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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| 116 | if (php_sapi_name() !== 'cli') { |
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| 117 | $this->verifySessionSettings(); |
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| 118 | } |
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| 119 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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| 120 | |||
| 121 | $sessionSettings = array_merge($this->getSessionSettings(), $this->settings); |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | $this->configureSessionName($sessionSettings); |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | $this->configureSessionCookies($sessionSettings); |
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| 126 | $this->configureSessionSavePath($sessionSettings); |
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| 127 | $this->configureSessionTimeout($sessionSettings); |
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| 128 | $this->configureSessionSerializer(); |
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| 129 | |||
| 130 | $this->configureSessionId($request); |
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| 131 | |||
| 132 | session_start(); |
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| 133 | |||
| 134 | if (session_status() !== PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE) { |
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| 135 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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| 136 | throw new \RuntimeException('Session could not be started'); |
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| 137 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | if (strlen(session_id()) !== static::SESSION_ID_LENGTH) { |
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| 141 | $this->recreateSession(); |
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| 142 | } |
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| 143 | |||
| 144 | $this->manageSessionTimeout(); |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | $this->populateSession($this->initialSessionParams); |
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| 147 | } |
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| 148 | |||
| 149 | /** |
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| 150 | * Verify session ini settings. |
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| 151 | * |
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| 152 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 153 | * |
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| 154 | * @codeCoverageIgnore |
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| 155 | */ |
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| 156 | final protected function verifySessionSettings() |
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| 157 | { |
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| 158 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('use_trans_sid') !== false) { |
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| 159 | throw new \RuntimeException('"session.use_trans_sid" ini setting must be set to false'); |
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| 160 | } |
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| 161 | |||
| 162 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('use_cookies') !== true) { |
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| 163 | throw new \RuntimeException('"session.use_cookies" ini setting must be set to false'); |
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| 164 | } |
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| 165 | |||
| 166 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('use_only_cookies') !== true) { |
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| 167 | throw new \RuntimeException('"session.use_only_cookies" ini setting must be set to false'); |
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| 168 | } |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('use_strict_mode') !== false) { |
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| 171 | throw new \RuntimeException('"session.use_strict_mode" ini setting must be set to false'); |
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| 172 | } |
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| 173 | |||
| 174 | if ($this->getSessionSetting('cache_limiter') !== null) { |
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| 175 | throw new \RuntimeException('"session.cache_limiter" ini setting must be set to false'); |
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| 176 | } |
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| 177 | } |
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| 178 | |||
| 179 | /** |
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| 180 | * Retrieve default session settings. |
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| 181 | * |
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| 182 | * @return array |
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| 183 | */ |
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| 184 | protected function getSessionSettings() |
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| 185 | { |
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| 186 | $lifeTime = (int) $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_lifetime') === 0 |
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| 187 | ? (int) $this->getSessionSetting('gc_maxlifetime') |
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| 188 | : min($this->getSessionSetting('cookie_lifetime'), (int) $this->getSessionSetting('gc_maxlifetime')); |
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| 189 | |||
| 190 | return [ |
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| 191 | 'name' => $this->getSessionSetting('name', 'PHPSESSID'), |
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| 192 | 'path' => $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_path'), |
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| 193 | 'domain' => $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_domain', '/'), |
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| 194 | 'secure' => $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_secure'), |
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| 195 | 'httponly' => $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_httponly'), |
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| 196 | 'savePath' => $this->getSessionSetting('save_path', sys_get_temp_dir()), |
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| 197 | 'lifetime' => $lifeTime > 0 ? $lifeTime : static::SESSION_LIFETIME_DEFAULT, |
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| 198 | 'timeoutKey' => static::SESSION_TIMEOUT_KEY_DEFAULT, |
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| 199 | ]; |
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| 200 | } |
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| 201 | |||
| 202 | /** |
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| 203 | * Configure session name. |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * @param array $settings |
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| 206 | * |
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| 207 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 208 | */ |
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| 209 | protected function configureSessionName(array $settings) |
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| 210 | { |
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| 211 | if (trim($settings['name']) === '') { |
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| 212 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Session name must be a non empty string'); |
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| 213 | } |
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| 214 | |||
| 215 | $this->sessionName = trim($settings['name']); |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | $this->setSessionSetting('name', $this->sessionName); |
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| 218 | } |
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| 219 | |||
| 220 | /** |
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| 221 | * Configure session cookies parameters. |
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| 222 | * |
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| 223 | * @param array $settings |
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| 224 | */ |
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| 225 | protected function configureSessionCookies(array $settings) |
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| 226 | { |
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| 227 | $this->setSessionSetting('cookie_path', $settings['path']); |
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| 228 | $this->setSessionSetting('cookie_domain', $settings['domain']); |
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| 229 | $this->setSessionSetting('cookie_secure', $settings['secure']); |
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| 230 | $this->setSessionSetting('cookie_httponly', $settings['httponly']); |
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| 231 | } |
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| 232 | |||
| 233 | /** |
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| 234 | * Configure session save path if using default PHP session save handler. |
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| 235 | * |
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| 236 | * @param array $settings |
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| 237 | * |
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| 238 | * @throws \RuntimeException |
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| 239 | */ |
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| 240 | protected function configureSessionSavePath(array $settings) |
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| 241 | { |
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| 242 | if ($this->getSessionSetting('save_handler') !== 'files') { |
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| 243 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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| 244 | return; |
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| 245 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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| 246 | } |
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| 247 | |||
| 248 | $savePath = trim($settings['savePath']); |
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| 249 | if ($savePath === '') { |
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| 250 | $savePath = sys_get_temp_dir(); |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | |||
| 253 | $savePathParts = explode(DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR, rtrim($savePath, DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR)); |
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| 254 | if ($this->sessionName !== 'PHPSESSID' && $this->sessionName !== array_pop($savePathParts)) { |
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| 255 | $savePath .= DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $this->sessionName; |
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| 256 | } |
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | if ($savePath !== sys_get_temp_dir() |
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| 259 | && !@mkdir($savePath, 0775, true) && (!is_dir($savePath) || !is_writable($savePath)) |
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| 260 | ) { |
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| 261 | throw new \RuntimeException( |
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| 262 | sprintf('Failed to create session save path at "%s", directory might not be write enabled', $savePath) |
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| 263 | ); |
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| 264 | } |
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| 265 | |||
| 266 | $this->setSessionSetting('save_path', $savePath); |
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| 267 | } |
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| 268 | |||
| 269 | /** |
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| 270 | * Configure session timeout. |
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| 271 | * |
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| 272 | * @param array $settings |
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| 273 | * |
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| 274 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 275 | */ |
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| 276 | protected function configureSessionTimeout(array $settings) |
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| 277 | { |
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| 278 | $lifetime = (int) $settings['lifetime']; |
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| 279 | |||
| 280 | if ($lifetime < 1) { |
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| 281 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Session lifetime must be at least 1'); |
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| 282 | } |
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| 283 | |||
| 284 | $this->sessionLifetime = $lifetime; |
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| 285 | |||
| 286 | $timeoutKey = trim($settings['timeoutKey']); |
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| 287 | if ($timeoutKey === '') { |
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| 288 | throw new \InvalidArgumentException( |
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| 289 | sprintf('"%s" is not a valid session timeout control key name', $settings['timeoutKey']) |
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| 290 | ); |
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| 291 | } |
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| 292 | |||
| 293 | $this->sessionTimeoutKey = $timeoutKey; |
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| 294 | |||
| 295 | // Signal garbage collector with defined timeout |
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| 296 | $this->setSessionSetting('gc_maxlifetime', $lifetime); |
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| 297 | } |
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| 298 | |||
| 299 | /** |
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| 300 | * Configure session serialize handler. |
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| 301 | */ |
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| 302 | protected function configureSessionSerializer() |
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| 303 | { |
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| 304 | // Use better session serializer when available |
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| 305 | if ($this->getSessionSetting('serialize_handler') === 'php' && version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.5.4', '>=')) { |
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| 306 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreStart |
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| 307 | $this->setSessionSetting('serialize_handler', 'php_serialize'); |
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| 308 | // @codeCoverageIgnoreEnd |
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| 309 | } |
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| 310 | } |
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| 311 | |||
| 312 | /** |
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| 313 | * Configure session identifier. |
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| 314 | * |
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| 315 | * @param ServerRequestInterface $request |
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| 316 | */ |
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| 317 | protected function configureSessionId(ServerRequestInterface $request) |
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| 318 | { |
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| 319 | $requestCookies = $request->getCookieParams(); |
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| 320 | |||
| 321 | if (array_key_exists($this->sessionName, $requestCookies) && trim($requestCookies[$this->sessionName]) !== '') { |
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| 322 | session_id(trim($requestCookies[$this->sessionName])); |
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| 323 | } |
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| 324 | } |
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| 325 | |||
| 326 | /** |
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| 327 | * Manage session timeout. |
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| 328 | * |
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| 329 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 330 | */ |
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| 331 | protected function manageSessionTimeout() |
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|
0 ignored issues
–
show
|
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| 332 | { |
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| 333 | if (array_key_exists($this->sessionTimeoutKey, $_SESSION) && $_SESSION[$this->sessionTimeoutKey] < time()) { |
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| 334 | $this->emit(Event::named('pre.session_timeout'), session_id()); |
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| 335 | |||
| 336 | $this->recreateSession(); |
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| 337 | |||
| 338 | $this->emit(Event::named('post.session_timeout'), session_id()); |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | |||
| 341 | $_SESSION[$this->sessionTimeoutKey] = time() + $this->sessionLifetime; |
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| 342 | } |
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| 343 | |||
| 344 | /** |
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| 345 | * Close previous session and create a new empty one. |
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| 346 | */ |
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| 347 | protected function recreateSession() |
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|
0 ignored issues
–
show
recreateSession uses the super-global variable $_SESSION which is generally not recommended.
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: // Bad
class Router
{
public function generate($path)
{
return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
}
}
// Better
class Router
{
private $host;
public function __construct($host)
{
$this->host = $host;
}
public function generate($path)
{
return $this->host.$path;
}
}
class Controller
{
public function myAction(Request $request)
{
// Instead of
$page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;
// Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
$page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
}
}
Loading history...
|
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| 348 | { |
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| 349 | $_SESSION = []; |
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| 350 | session_unset(); |
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| 351 | session_destroy(); |
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| 352 | |||
| 353 | session_id(SessionWare::generateSessionId()); |
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| 354 | |||
| 355 | session_start(); |
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| 356 | } |
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| 357 | |||
| 358 | /** |
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| 359 | * Populate session with initial parameters if they don't exist. |
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| 360 | * |
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| 361 | * @param array $initialSessionParams |
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| 362 | */ |
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| 363 | protected function populateSession(array $initialSessionParams) |
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|
0 ignored issues
–
show
populateSession uses the super-global variable $_SESSION which is generally not recommended.
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: // Bad
class Router
{
public function generate($path)
{
return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
}
}
// Better
class Router
{
private $host;
public function __construct($host)
{
$this->host = $host;
}
public function generate($path)
{
return $this->host.$path;
}
}
class Controller
{
public function myAction(Request $request)
{
// Instead of
$page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;
// Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
$page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
}
}
Loading history...
|
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| 364 | { |
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| 365 | foreach ($initialSessionParams as $parameter => $value) { |
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| 366 | if (!array_key_exists($parameter, $_SESSION)) { |
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| 367 | $_SESSION[$parameter] = $value; |
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| 368 | } |
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| 369 | } |
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| 370 | } |
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| 371 | |||
| 372 | /** |
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| 373 | * Add session cookie Set-Cookie header to response. |
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| 374 | * |
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| 375 | * @param ResponseInterface $response |
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| 376 | * |
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| 377 | * @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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| 378 | * |
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| 379 | * @return ResponseInterface |
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| 380 | */ |
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| 381 | protected function respondWithSessionCookie(ResponseInterface $response) |
||
|
0 ignored issues
–
show
respondWithSessionCookie uses the super-global variable $_SESSION which is generally not recommended.
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: // Bad
class Router
{
public function generate($path)
{
return $_SERVER['HOST'].$path;
}
}
// Better
class Router
{
private $host;
public function __construct($host)
{
$this->host = $host;
}
public function generate($path)
{
return $this->host.$path;
}
}
class Controller
{
public function myAction(Request $request)
{
// Instead of
$page = isset($_GET['page']) ? intval($_GET['page']) : 1;
// Better (assuming you use the Symfony2 request)
$page = $request->query->get('page', 1);
}
}
Loading history...
|
|||
| 382 | { |
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| 383 | if (session_status() !== PHP_SESSION_ACTIVE || !array_key_exists($this->sessionTimeoutKey, $_SESSION)) { |
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| 384 | $expireTime = time() - $this->sessionLifetime; |
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| 385 | } else { |
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| 386 | $expireTime = $_SESSION[$this->sessionTimeoutKey]; |
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| 387 | } |
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| 388 | |||
| 389 | $cookieParams = [ |
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| 390 | sprintf( |
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| 391 | 'expires=%s; max-age=%s', |
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| 392 | gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s T', $expireTime), |
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| 393 | $this->sessionLifetime |
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| 394 | ), |
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| 395 | ]; |
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| 396 | |||
| 397 | if (trim($this->getSessionSetting('cookie_path')) !== '') { |
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| 398 | $cookieParams[] = 'path=' . $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_path'); |
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| 399 | } |
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| 400 | |||
| 401 | if (trim($this->getSessionSetting('cookie_domain')) !== '') { |
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| 402 | $cookieParams[] = 'domain=' . $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_domain'); |
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| 403 | } |
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| 404 | |||
| 405 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_secure')) { |
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| 406 | $cookieParams[] = 'secure'; |
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| 407 | } |
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | if ((bool) $this->getSessionSetting('cookie_httponly')) { |
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| 410 | $cookieParams[] = 'httponly'; |
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| 411 | } |
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| 412 | |||
| 413 | return $response->withAddedHeader( |
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| 414 | 'Set-Cookie', |
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| 415 | sprintf( |
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| 416 | '%s=%s; %s', |
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| 417 | urlencode($this->sessionName), |
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| 418 | urlencode(session_id()), |
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| 419 | implode('; ', $cookieParams) |
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| 420 | ) |
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| 421 | ); |
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| 422 | } |
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| 423 | |||
| 424 | /** |
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| 425 | * Generates cryptographically secure session identifier. |
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| 426 | * |
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| 427 | * @param int $length |
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| 428 | * |
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| 429 | * @return string |
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| 430 | */ |
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| 431 | final public static function generateSessionId($length = self::SESSION_ID_LENGTH) |
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| 432 | { |
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| 433 | return substr( |
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| 434 | preg_replace('/[^a-zA-Z0-9-]+/', '', base64_encode(random_bytes((int) $length))), |
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| 435 | 0, |
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| 436 | (int) $length |
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| 437 | ); |
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| 438 | } |
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| 439 | |||
| 440 | /** |
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| 441 | * Retrieve session ini setting. |
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| 442 | * |
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| 443 | * @param string $setting |
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| 444 | * @param mixed|null $default |
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| 445 | * |
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| 446 | * @return mixed |
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| 447 | */ |
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| 448 | private function getSessionSetting($setting, $default = null) |
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| 449 | { |
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| 450 | $setting = ini_get($this->normalizeSessionSettingName($setting)); |
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| 451 | |||
| 452 | if (is_numeric($setting)) { |
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| 453 | return (int) $setting; |
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| 454 | } |
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| 455 | |||
| 456 | $setting = trim($setting); |
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| 457 | |||
| 458 | return $setting !== '' ? $setting : $default; |
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| 459 | } |
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| 460 | |||
| 461 | /** |
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| 462 | * Set session ini setting. |
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| 463 | * |
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| 464 | * @param string $setting |
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| 465 | * @param mixed $value |
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| 466 | */ |
||
| 467 | private function setSessionSetting($setting, $value) |
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| 468 | { |
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| 469 | ini_set($this->normalizeSessionSettingName($setting), $value); |
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| 470 | } |
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| 471 | |||
| 472 | /** |
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| 473 | * Normalize session setting name to start with 'session.'. |
||
| 474 | * |
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| 475 | * @param string $setting |
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| 476 | * |
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| 477 | * @return string |
||
| 478 | */ |
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| 479 | private function normalizeSessionSettingName($setting) |
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| 480 | { |
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| 481 | return strpos($setting, 'session.') !== 0 ? 'session.' . $setting : $setting; |
||
| 482 | } |
||
| 483 | } |
||
| 484 |
Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: