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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Zewa; |
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use Zewa\Exception\RouteException; |
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/** |
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* Handles everything relating to URL/URI. |
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* |
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* @author Zechariah Walden<zech @ zewadesign.com> |
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*/ |
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class Router |
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{ |
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/** |
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* System routes |
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* |
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* @var object |
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*/ |
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private $routes; |
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/** |
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* The base URL |
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* |
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* @var string |
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* @access public |
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*/ |
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public $baseURL; |
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public $currentURL; |
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/** |
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* Default uri |
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* |
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* @var string |
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* @access public |
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*/ |
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public $uri; |
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/** |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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public $params = []; |
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public $action; |
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/** |
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* Load up some basic configuration settings. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(Config $config) |
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{ |
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$this->routes = $config->get('Routes'); |
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$this->prepare(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Set class defaults and normalized url/uri segments |
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*/ |
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private function prepare() |
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{ |
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$this->uri = $this->getURI(); |
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$this->discoverRoute(); |
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$this->isURIClean(); |
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$this->currentURL = $this->baseURL($this->uri); |
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$this->baseURL = $this->baseURL(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Checks if URL contains special characters not permissable/considered dangerous |
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* |
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* Safe: a-z, 0-9, :, _, [, ], + |
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* @throws RouteException |
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*/ |
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private function isURIClean() |
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{ |
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if ($this->uri !== '' && !preg_match("/^[a-z0-9:_\/\.\[\]-]+$/i", $this->uri)) { |
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throw new RouteException('Disallowed characters'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Normalize the $_SERVER vars for formatting the URI. |
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* |
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* @access private |
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* @return string formatted/u/r/l |
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*/ |
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private function getURI() |
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{ |
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if (!empty($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) { |
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$uri = $_SERVER['PATH_INFO']; |
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} elseif (!empty($_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'])) { |
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$uri = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; |
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} else { |
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$uri = false; |
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} |
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if ($uri === '/') { |
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$uri = false; |
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} |
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return trim(preg_replace('/\?.*/', '', $uri), '/'); |
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} |
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public function getAction() |
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{ |
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return $this->action; |
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} |
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public function getParameters() |
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{ |
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return $this->params; |
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} |
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//@TODO Normalize parameters. |
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private function discoverRoute() |
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{ |
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$routes = $this->routes; |
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$params = []; |
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foreach ($routes as $route => $action) { |
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$pattern = '/^(?i)' . str_replace('/', '\/', $route) . '$/'; |
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// normalize these parameters |
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if (preg_match($pattern, $this->uri, $params)) { |
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array_shift($params); |
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$this->action = $action; |
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$this->params = $params; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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public function addQueryString($url, $key, $value) |
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{ |
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$url = preg_replace('/(.*)(\?|&)' . $key . '=[^&]+?(&)(.*)/i', '$1$2$4', $url . '&'); |
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$url = substr($url, 0, -1); |
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if (strpos($url, '?') === false) { |
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return ($url . '?' . $key . '=' . $value); |
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} else { |
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return ($url . '&' . $key . '=' . $value); |
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} |
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} |
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public function removeQueryString($url, $key) |
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{ |
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$url = preg_replace('/(.*)(\?|&)' . $key . '=[^&]+?(&)(.*)/i', '$1$2$4', $url . '&'); |
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$url = substr($url, 0, -1); |
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return ($url); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the currentURL w/ query strings |
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* |
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* @access public |
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* @return string http://tld.com/formatted/u/r/l?q=bingo |
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*/ |
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public function currentURL() |
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{ |
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$queryString = empty($_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']) === true ? "" : '?' . $_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']; |
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return $this->currentURL . $queryString; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the baseURL |
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* |
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* @access public |
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* @return string http://tld.com |
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*/ |
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public function baseURL($path = '') |
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{ |
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if (is_null($this->baseURL)) { |
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$self = $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']; |
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$server = $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'] |
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. rtrim(str_replace(strstr($self, 'index.php'), '', $self), '/'); |
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if ((!empty($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] != 'off') |
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|| !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO']) |
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&& $_SERVER['HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO'] === 'https' |
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) { |
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$protocol = 'https://'; |
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} else { |
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$protocol = 'http://'; |
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} |
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$this->baseURL = $protocol . $server; |
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} |
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$url = $this->baseURL; |
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if ($path !== '') { |
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$url .= '/' . $path; |
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} |
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return $url; |
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} |
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} |
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Instead of super-globals, we recommend to explicitly inject the dependencies of your class. This makes your code less dependent on global state and it becomes generally more testable: