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<?php |
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/** |
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* This file is part of the Zemit Framework. |
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* |
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* (c) Zemit Team <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE.txt |
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* file that was distributed with this source code. |
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*/ |
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namespace Zemit\Utils; |
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/** |
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* Class Sprintf |
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* @todo test & use |
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* |
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* @author Julien Turbide <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright Zemit Team <[email protected]> |
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* |
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* @since 1.0 |
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* @version 1.0 |
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* |
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* @package Zemit\Utils |
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*/ |
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class Sprintf |
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{ |
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public static function implodeArrayMapSprintf($array = array(), $implode = ' ', $sprintf = '%s') |
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{ |
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return implode($implode, array_map(function ($value, $key) use ($sprintf) { |
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return self::mb_sprintf($sprintf, $value, $key); |
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}, $array, array_keys($array))); |
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} |
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/** |
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* version of sprintf for cases where named arguments are desired (php syntax) |
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* |
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* with sprintf: sprintf('second: %2$s ; first: %1$s', '1st', '2nd'); |
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* |
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* with sprintfn: sprintfn('second: %second$s ; first: %first$s', array( |
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* 'first' => '1st', |
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* 'second'=> '2nd' |
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* )); |
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* |
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* @param string $format sprintf format string, with any number of named arguments |
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* @param array $args array of [ 'arg_name' => 'arg value', ... ] replacements to be made |
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* @return string|false result of sprintf call, or bool false on error |
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*/ |
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public static function sprintfn($format, $args = array()) |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($args)) { |
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if (is_object($args)) { |
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$args = (array)$args; |
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} |
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} |
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// map of argument names to their corresponding sprintf numeric argument value |
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// $arg_nums = array_slice(array_flip(array_keys(array(0 => 0) + $args)), 1); |
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$arg_nums = array_keys($args); |
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array_unshift($arg_nums, 0); |
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$arg_nums = array_flip(array_slice($arg_nums, 1, null, true)); |
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// find the next named argument. each search starts at the end of the previous replacement. |
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for ($pos = 0; preg_match('/(?<=%)([a-zA-Z_]\w*)(?=\$)/', $format, $match, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE, $pos);) { |
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$arg_pos = $match[0][1]; |
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$arg_len = strlen($match[0][0]); |
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$arg_key = $match[1][0]; |
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// programmer did not supply a value for the named argument found in the format string |
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if (! array_key_exists($arg_key, $arg_nums)) { |
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user_error("sprintfn(): Missing argument '${arg_key}'", E_USER_WARNING); |
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return false; |
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} |
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// replace the named argument with the corresponding numeric one |
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$format = substr_replace($format, $replace = $arg_nums[$arg_key], $arg_pos, $arg_len); |
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$pos = $arg_pos + strlen($replace); // skip to end of replacement for next iteration |
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} |
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return vsprintf($format, array_values($args)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return a formatted multibyte string |
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* A more complete and working version of mb_sprintf and mb_vsprintf. |
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* It should work with any "ASCII preserving" encoding such as UTF-8 and all the ISO-8859 charsets. |
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* It handles sign, padding, alignment, width and precision. Argument swapping is not handled. |
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* @link http://php.net/manual/en/function.sprintf.php#89020 |
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* |
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* @param string $format <p> |
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* The format string is composed of zero or more directives: |
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* ordinary characters (excluding %) that are |
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* copied directly to the result, and conversion |
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* specifications, each of which results in fetching its |
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* own parameter. This applies to both sprintf |
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* and printf. |
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* </p> |
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* <p> |
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* Each conversion specification consists of a percent sign |
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* (%), followed by one or more of these |
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* elements, in order: |
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* An optional sign specifier that forces a sign |
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* (- or +) to be used on a number. By default, only the - sign is used |
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* on a number if it's negative. This specifier forces positive numbers |
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* to have the + sign attached as well, and was added in PHP 4.3.0. |
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* @param mixed $args [optional] <p> |
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* </p> |
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* @param mixed $_ [optional] |
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* |
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* @return string a string produced according to the formatting string |
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* format. |
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*/ |
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public static function mb_sprintf($format, $args = null, $_ = null) |
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{ |
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$argv = func_get_args(); |
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array_shift($argv); |
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return self::mb_vsprintf($format, $argv); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return a formatted string |
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* A more complete and working version of mb_sprintf and mb_vsprintf. |
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* It should work with any "ASCII preserving" encoding such as UTF-8 and all the ISO-8859 charsets. |
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* It handles sign, padding, alignment, width and precision. Argument swapping is not handled. |
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* Works with all encodings in format and arguments. |
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* Supported: Sign, padding, alignment, width and precision. |
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* Not supported: Argument swapping. |
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* @link http://php.net/manual/en/function.sprintf.php#89020 |
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* |
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* @param string $format <p> |
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* See sprintf for a description of |
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* format. |
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* </p> |
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* @param array $args <p> |
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* </p> |
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* |
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* @return string Return array values as a formatted string according to |
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* format (which is described in the documentation |
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* for sprintf). |
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*/ |
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public static function mb_vsprintf($format, $argv, $encoding = null) |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($argv)) { |
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$argv = array($argv); |
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} |
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if (is_null($encoding)) { |
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$encoding = mb_internal_encoding(); |
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} |
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// Use UTF-8 in the format so we can use the u flag in preg_split |
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$format = mb_convert_encoding($format, 'UTF-8', $encoding); |
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$newformat = ""; // build a new format in UTF-8 |
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$newargv = array(); // unhandled args in unchanged encoding |
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while ($format !== "") { |
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// Split the format in two parts: $pre and $post by the first %-directive |
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// We get also the matched groups |
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@list ($pre, $sign, $filler, $align, $size, $precision, $type, $post) = |
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preg_split( |
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"!\%(\+?)('.|[0 ]|)(-?)([1-9][0-9]*|)(\.[1-9][0-9]*|)([%a-zA-Z])!u", |
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$format, |
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2, |
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PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE |
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); |
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$newformat .= mb_convert_encoding($pre, $encoding, 'UTF-8'); |
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if ($type == '') { |
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// didn't match. do nothing. this is the last iteration. |
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} elseif ($type == '%') { |
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// an escaped % |
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$newformat .= '%%'; |
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} elseif ($type == 's') { |
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$arg = array_shift($argv); |
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$arg = mb_convert_encoding($arg, 'UTF-8', $encoding); |
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$padding_pre = ''; |
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$padding_post = ''; |
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// truncate $arg |
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if ($precision !== '') { |
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$precision = intval(substr($precision, 1)); |
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if ($precision > 0 && mb_strlen($arg, $encoding) > $precision) { |
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$arg = mb_substr($precision, 0, $precision, $encoding); |
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} |
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} |
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// define padding |
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if ($size > 0) { |
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$arglen = mb_strlen($arg, $encoding); |
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if ($arglen < $size) { |
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if ($filler === '') { |
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$filler = ' '; |
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} |
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if ($align == '-') { |
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$padding_post = str_repeat($filler, $size - $arglen); |
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} else { |
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$padding_pre = str_repeat($filler, $size - $arglen); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// escape % and pass it forward |
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$newformat .= $padding_pre . str_replace('%', '%%', $arg) . $padding_post; |
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} else { |
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// another type, pass forward |
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$newformat .= "%$sign$filler$align$size$precision$type"; |
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$newargv[] = array_shift($argv); |
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} |
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if (strlen($post) === 1 && $post == ']') { |
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$newformat .= mb_convert_encoding($post, $encoding, 'UTF-8'); |
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$post = ''; |
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} |
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$format = strval($post); |
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} |
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// Convert new format back from UTF-8 to the original encoding |
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$newformat = mb_convert_encoding($newformat, $encoding, 'UTF-8'); |
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return !empty($newargv)? vsprintf($newformat, $newargv) : $newformat; |
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} |
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} |
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