Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like ClassGenerator often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use ClassGenerator, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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21 | class ClassGenerator extends AbstractFileGenerator |
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22 | { |
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23 | /** |
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24 | * [$currentClass description]. |
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25 | * |
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26 | * @var \Nette\PhpGenerator\ClassType |
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27 | */ |
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28 | private $currentClass; |
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29 | |||
30 | public function __construct($namespace, $className, $document = 'Generated Class') |
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31 | { |
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32 | $this->currentFile = new PhpFile(); |
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33 | $this->currentClass = $this->currentFile->addClass($namespace.'\\'.ucfirst($className)); |
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34 | $this->currentClass->addComment($document); |
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35 | } |
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36 | |||
37 | /** |
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38 | * Aggiungere il costruttore. |
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39 | * |
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40 | * @return Nette\PhpGenerator\Method |
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41 | */ |
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42 | private function addConstructor() |
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53 | |||
54 | /** |
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55 | * @param string $comment |
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56 | * @param boolean $createGetter |
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57 | */ |
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58 | private function addSingleton($comment, $createGetter) |
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82 | |||
83 | /** |
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84 | * @param boolean $isConcrete |
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85 | */ |
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86 | private function addGetter($fieldName, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, $isConcrete) |
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109 | |||
110 | private function addTrait($trait, $typesReference) |
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124 | |||
125 | /** |
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126 | * @param boolean $isConcrete |
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127 | */ |
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128 | private function addSetter($fieldName, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, $isConcrete) |
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154 | |||
155 | private function addParseString() |
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178 | |||
179 | /** |
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180 | * [generateClassType description]. |
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181 | * |
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182 | * @param string $properties elementi possibili 'fields', 'extend', 'implements' |
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183 | * @param array $typesReference [description] |
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184 | * @param array $typesDescription [description] |
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185 | * @param ClassConfig $config [description] |
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186 | */ |
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187 | public function generateClassType(array $properties, $typesReference, $typesDescription, ClassConfig $config) |
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188 | { |
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189 | $phpNamespace = $this->currentClass->getNamespace(); |
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190 | if ($config->isInterface) { |
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191 | $this->info('Passo a interfaccia', [$this->currentClass->getName()]); |
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192 | $docs = $this->currentClass->getComment(); |
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193 | $this->currentClass = $this->currentFile->addInterface($phpNamespace->getName().'\\'.ucfirst($this->currentClass->getName())); |
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194 | $this->currentClass->setComment($docs); |
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195 | $this->info('Check haveConstructor, in caso metto a false', [$config->haveConstructor]); |
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196 | $config->haveConstructor = false; |
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197 | } |
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198 | |||
199 | $this->info('Generate', ['class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), 'namespace' => $phpNamespace->getName(), 'comment' => $this->currentClass->getComment(), 'properties' => $properties]); |
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200 | |||
201 | // extend class |
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202 | View Code Duplication | if (array_key_exists('extend', $properties)) { |
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203 | $extendClassName = $properties['extend']; |
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204 | $this->info('Aggiungo extend', [ |
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205 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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206 | 'extend' => $extendClassName, |
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207 | ]); |
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208 | $this->currentClass->setExtends($extendClassName); |
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209 | $this->currentClass->getNamespace()->addUse($extendClassName); |
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210 | } |
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211 | |||
212 | // implements class |
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213 | if (array_key_exists('implements', $properties)) { |
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214 | $implementsList = []; |
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215 | if (!is_array($properties['implements'])) { |
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216 | $implementsList[] = $properties['implements']; |
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217 | } else { |
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218 | $implementsList = array_merge($implementsList, $properties['implements']); |
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219 | } |
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220 | $this->currentClass->setImplements($implementsList); |
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221 | foreach ($implementsList as $implementUse) { |
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222 | $this->info('Aggiungo implement', [ |
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223 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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224 | 'implements' => $implementUse, |
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225 | ]); |
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226 | $this->currentClass->getNamespace()->addUse($implementUse); |
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227 | } |
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228 | } |
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229 | |||
230 | // traits |
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231 | if (array_key_exists('traits', $properties)) { |
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232 | if (is_array($properties['traits'])) { |
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233 | foreach ($properties['traits'] as $trait) { |
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234 | $this->addTrait($trait, $typesReference); |
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235 | } |
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236 | } else { |
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237 | $traitObject = $properties['traits']; |
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238 | $this->addTrait($traitObject, $typesReference); |
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239 | } |
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240 | } |
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241 | |||
242 | if ($config->isFinalClass) { |
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243 | $this->currentClass->setFinal(true); |
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244 | } |
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245 | |||
246 | $first = true; |
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247 | if (array_key_exists('fields', $properties)) { |
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248 | /** @var $methodConstructor \Nette\PhpGenerator\Method */ |
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249 | $methodConstructor = null; |
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250 | if ($config->haveConstructor) { |
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251 | $methodConstructor = $this->addConstructor(); |
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252 | } |
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253 | |||
254 | $body = ''; |
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255 | |||
256 | foreach ($properties['fields'] as $name => $fieldProperties) { |
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257 | $isStatic = false; |
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258 | $isAutoinizialize = false; |
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259 | $defaultValue = null; |
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260 | if (array_key_exists('static', $fieldProperties)) { |
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261 | $isStatic = $fieldProperties['static']; |
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262 | } |
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263 | |||
264 | if (array_key_exists('autoinizialize', $fieldProperties)) { |
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265 | $isAutoinizialize = boolval($fieldProperties['autoinizialize']); |
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266 | } |
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267 | |||
268 | if (array_key_exists('default', $fieldProperties)) { |
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269 | $defaultValue = $fieldProperties['default']; |
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270 | } |
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271 | |||
272 | if (!$isAutoinizialize) { |
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273 | if (null != $defaultValue) { |
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274 | //TODO: usare "primitive type per determinare il corretto IF" |
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275 | //FARE UN TEST PER I BOOLEAN |
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276 | //@see https://www.virendrachandak.com/techtalk/php-isset-vs-empty-vs-is_null/ |
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277 | $body .= 'if ( empty($'.$name.') ) { '."\n"; |
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278 | if ($isStatic) { |
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279 | $body .= ' self::$'; |
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280 | } else { |
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281 | $body .= ' $this->'; |
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282 | } |
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283 | $body .= $name.' = '.$defaultValue.';'."\n"; |
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284 | $body .= '} else {'; |
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285 | if ($isStatic) { |
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286 | $body .= ' self::$'; |
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287 | } else { |
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288 | $body .= ' $this->'; |
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289 | } |
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290 | $body .= $name.' = $'.$name.';'."\n"; |
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291 | $body .= '}'."\n"; |
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292 | } else { |
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293 | if (!$isStatic) { |
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294 | $body .= ' $this->'.$name.' = $'.$name.';'."\n"; |
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295 | } |
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296 | } |
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297 | } else { |
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298 | if (!empty($defaultValue) || is_int($defaultValue)) { |
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299 | if (substr(rtrim($defaultValue), -1) == ';') { |
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300 | $this->error('autoinizialize for '.$name.' on class '.$this->currentClass->getName().' have default with ";" please remove!'); |
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301 | $defaultValue = substr($defaultValue, 0, strlen($defaultValue) - 1); |
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302 | } |
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303 | if (!$isStatic) { |
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304 | if ($isAutoinizialize) { |
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305 | $body .= '// autoinizialize'."\n"; |
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306 | $body .= '$this->'.$name.' = '.$defaultValue.';'."\n"; |
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307 | } else { |
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308 | if ($defaultValue) { |
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309 | $body .= 'if ( !is_null($'.$name.') ) {'."\n"; |
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310 | $body .= ' $this->'.$name.' = $'.$name.';'."\n"; |
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311 | $body .= '} else {'."\n"; |
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312 | $body .= ' $this->'.$name.' = '.$defaultValue.';'."\n"; |
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313 | $body .= '}'."\n"; |
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314 | // $body .= '$this->'.$name.' = '.$defaultValue.';'."\n"; |
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315 | } else { |
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316 | $body .= 'if ( is_null($'.$name.') ) {'."\n"; |
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317 | $body .= ' $this->'.$name.' = '.$defaultValue.';'."\n"; |
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318 | $body .= '}'."\n"; |
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319 | } |
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320 | } |
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321 | } |
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322 | } else { |
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323 | $this->error('autoinizialize for '.$name.' not defined on element '.$this->currentClass->getName()); |
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324 | $this->errors[] = 'autoinizialize for '.$name.' not defined on element '.$this->currentClass->getName(); |
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325 | } |
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326 | } |
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327 | |||
328 | $fieldClassFull = ''; |
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329 | if (array_key_exists('class', $fieldProperties)) { |
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330 | $fieldClassName = ucfirst($fieldProperties['class']); |
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331 | |||
332 | if (array_key_exists($fieldClassName, $typesReference)) { |
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333 | $fieldNamespace = $typesReference[$fieldClassName]; |
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334 | $fieldClassFull = $fieldNamespace.'\\'.$fieldClassName; |
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335 | $this->info('Trovato field namespace tra le reference', [ |
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336 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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337 | 'field' => $fieldClassName, |
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338 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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339 | ]); |
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340 | } else { |
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341 | //FIXME: strpos is better |
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342 | if ($fieldClassName[0] == '\\') { |
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343 | //Class: \DateTime |
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344 | $fieldClassFull = $fieldClassName; |
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345 | } else { |
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346 | $fieldClassFull = $phpNamespace->getName().'\\'.$fieldClassName; |
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347 | $this->info('Uso class for field same namespace', [ |
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348 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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349 | 'field' => $fieldClassName, |
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350 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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351 | ]); |
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352 | } |
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353 | } |
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354 | |||
355 | if ($config->haveConstructor && !$isStatic) { |
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356 | $parameter = null; |
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357 | if (!$isAutoinizialize) { |
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358 | $this->info('Aggiungo parametro al costruttore', [ |
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359 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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360 | 'parameter' => $name, |
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361 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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362 | 'default' => $defaultValue, |
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363 | 'autoinizialize' => $isAutoinizialize, |
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364 | ]); |
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365 | if (!$first) { |
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366 | $parameter = $methodConstructor->addParameter($name, null); //solo i primitivi hanno un default, gli altri null come object |
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367 | $parameter->setTypeHint($fieldClassFull); |
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368 | } else { |
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369 | $parameter = $methodConstructor->addParameter($name); |
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370 | $parameter->setTypeHint($fieldClassFull); |
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371 | } |
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372 | } else { |
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373 | $this->info('Skip parametro al costruttore -> autoinizialize true', [ |
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374 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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375 | 'parameter' => $name, |
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376 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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377 | 'default' => $defaultValue, |
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378 | 'autoinizialize' => $isAutoinizialize, |
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379 | ]); |
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380 | } |
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381 | } |
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382 | |||
383 | View Code Duplication | if (array_key_exists($fieldClassName, $typesReference)) { |
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384 | $this->info('Add field type class with namespace', [ |
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385 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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386 | 'field' => $fieldClassName, |
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387 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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388 | ]); |
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389 | $this->currentClass->getNamespace()->addUse($fieldClassFull); |
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390 | } |
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391 | } else { |
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392 | //tipo primitivo |
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393 | $fieldClassName = $fieldProperties['primitive']; |
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394 | $fieldNamespace = null; |
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395 | $fieldClassFull = $fieldProperties['primitive']; |
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396 | if ($config->haveConstructor && !$isStatic) { |
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397 | //FIXME: se sono in php7 ho anche gli altri elementi primitivi |
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398 | //@see: http://php.net/manual/en/functions.arguments.php#functions.arguments.type-declaration |
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399 | |||
400 | $parameter = null; |
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401 | |||
402 | if (!$isAutoinizialize) { |
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403 | if (is_null($defaultValue)) { |
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404 | $this->info('Aggiungo parametro al costruttore', [ |
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405 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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406 | 'parameter' => $name, |
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407 | 'className' => $fieldClassFull, |
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408 | 'default' => $defaultValue, |
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409 | 'autoinizialize' => $isAutoinizialize, |
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410 | ]); |
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411 | |||
412 | //PHP7 ONLY |
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413 | // if ($fieldClassFull == 'int') { |
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414 | // $parameter->setTypeHint('int'); |
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415 | // } |
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416 | |||
417 | if (!$first) { |
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418 | $parameter = $methodConstructor->addParameter($name, null); |
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419 | } else { |
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420 | $parameter = $methodConstructor->addParameter($name); |
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421 | } |
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422 | |||
423 | if ($fieldClassFull == 'array') { |
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424 | $parameter->setTypeHint('array'); |
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425 | } else { |
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426 | if ($defaultValue != null) { |
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427 | /* @var $parameter \Nette\PhpGenerator\Parameter */ |
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428 | $parameter->setDefaultValue(''.$defaultValue); |
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429 | } |
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430 | } |
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431 | } |
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432 | } |
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433 | } |
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434 | } |
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435 | |||
436 | $this->info('Check autoinizialize field', [ |
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437 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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438 | 'field' => $name, |
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439 | 'autoinizialize' => $isAutoinizialize, |
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440 | 'default' => $defaultValue, |
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441 | ]); |
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442 | |||
443 | $comment = 'no description available'; |
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444 | if (array_key_exists('description', $fieldProperties)) { |
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445 | $comment = $fieldProperties['description']; |
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446 | } else { |
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447 | if (!is_null($typesDescription) && array_key_exists($fieldClassName, $typesDescription)) { |
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448 | $comment = $typesDescription[$fieldClassName]; |
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449 | } |
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450 | } |
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451 | |||
452 | if (!$config->isInterface) { |
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453 | /** $field @var \Nette\PhpGenerator\Property */ |
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454 | $field = $this->currentClass->addProperty($name); |
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455 | $field->setStatic($isStatic); |
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456 | if ($config->isEnum) { |
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457 | $field->setVisibility('protected'); |
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458 | } else { |
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459 | $field->setVisibility('private'); |
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460 | } |
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461 | $field->addComment($comment)->addComment('@var '.$fieldClassFull); |
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462 | } |
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463 | |||
464 | $createSetter = $config->haveSetter; |
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465 | if (array_key_exists('setter', $fieldProperties)) { |
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466 | $createSetter = $fieldProperties['setter']; |
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467 | } |
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468 | |||
469 | $createGetter = $config->haveGetter; |
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470 | if (array_key_exists('getter', $fieldProperties)) { |
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471 | $createGetter = $fieldProperties['getter']; |
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472 | } |
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473 | |||
474 | if ($config->isInterface) { |
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475 | if ($createGetter) { |
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476 | $this->addGetter($name, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, false); |
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477 | } |
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478 | |||
479 | if ($createSetter) { |
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480 | $this->addSetter($name, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, false); |
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481 | } |
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482 | } else { |
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483 | if ($createGetter) { |
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484 | $this->addGetter($name, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, true); |
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485 | } |
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486 | |||
487 | if ($createSetter) { |
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488 | $this->addSetter($name, $fieldClassFull, $isStatic, true); |
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489 | } |
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490 | } |
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491 | if (!$isAutoinizialize) { |
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492 | $first = false; |
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493 | } |
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494 | } |
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495 | if ($config->haveConstructor) { |
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496 | $methodConstructor->setBody($body, []); |
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497 | } |
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498 | } //end fields |
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499 | |||
500 | if (array_key_exists('methods', $properties)) { |
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501 | $body = ''; |
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502 | |||
503 | foreach ($properties['methods'] as $methodName => $methodsProperties) { |
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504 | $this->info('Aggiungo method', [ |
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505 | 'class' => $this->currentClass->getName(), |
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506 | 'methodName' => $methodName, |
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507 | 'methodProp' => $methodsProperties, |
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508 | ]); |
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509 | |||
510 | /** $newMethodCall @var \Nette\PhpGenerator\Method */ |
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511 | $newMethodCall = $this->currentClass->addMethod($methodName); |
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512 | $newMethodCall->setFinal(true); |
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513 | |||
514 | $newMethodCall->setStatic(false); |
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515 | if (array_key_exists('static', $methodsProperties)) { |
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516 | $newMethodCall->setStatic($methodsProperties['static']); |
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517 | } |
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518 | |||
519 | if (array_key_exists('description', $methodsProperties)) { |
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520 | $newMethodCall->setVisibility($methodsProperties['visibility']); |
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521 | } else { |
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522 | $newMethodCall->setVisibility('public'); |
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523 | } |
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524 | |||
525 | if (array_key_exists('description', $methodsProperties)) { |
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526 | $newMethodCall->addComment($methodsProperties['description']); |
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527 | } else { |
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528 | $returnType = 'void'; |
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529 | if (array_key_exists('@return', $methodsProperties)) { |
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530 | $returnType = $methodsProperties['@return']; |
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531 | //TODO: .'|null' va messo in quale condizione? |
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532 | $newMethodCall->addComment('@return '.$returnType); |
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533 | } else { |
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534 | //NOPE |
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535 | } |
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536 | } |
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537 | |||
538 | if (array_key_exists('params', $methodsProperties)) { |
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539 | foreach ($methodsProperties['params'] as $paramName => $paramProp) { |
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540 | if (array_key_exists('class', $paramProp)) { |
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541 | $newMethodCall->addParameter($paramName)->setTypeHint($paramProp['class']); |
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542 | } |
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543 | if (array_key_exists('primitive', $paramProp)) { |
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544 | $newMethodCall->addParameter($paramName); |
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545 | } |
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546 | } |
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547 | } |
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548 | $body = ' // FIMXE: da implementare '; |
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549 | if (array_key_exists('body', $methodsProperties)) { |
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550 | $body = $methodsProperties['body']; |
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551 | } |
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552 | $newMethodCall->setBody($body); |
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553 | } |
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554 | } |
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555 | |||
556 | if ($config->isEnum) { |
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557 | $this->currentClass->setAbstract(true); |
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558 | $this->addSingleton('Singleton instance for enum', false); |
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559 | $this->addParseString(); |
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560 | } |
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561 | |||
562 | if ($config->isSingleton) { |
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563 | $this->addSingleton('Singleton instance', true); |
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564 | } |
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565 | } |
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566 | |||
567 | public function createFileOnDir(Local $adapter) |
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572 | } |
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573 |
Short variable names may make your code harder to understand. Variable names should be self-descriptive. This check looks for variable names who are shorter than a configured minimum.