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<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\log; |
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use Psr\Log\LogLevel; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\base\Component; |
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use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper; |
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use yii\helpers\VarDumper; |
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use yii\web\Request; |
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/** |
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* Target is the base class for all log target classes. |
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* |
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* A log target object will filter the messages logged by [[Logger]] according |
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* to its [[levels]] and [[categories]] properties. It may also export the filtered |
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* messages to specific destination defined by the target, such as emails, files. |
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* |
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* Level filter and category filter are combinatorial, i.e., only messages |
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* satisfying both filter conditions will be handled. Additionally, you |
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* may specify [[except]] to exclude messages of certain categories. |
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* |
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* For more details and usage information on Target, see the [guide article on logging & targets](guide:runtime-logging). |
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* |
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* @property bool $enabled Whether to enable this log target. Defaults to true. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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abstract class Target extends Component |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var array list of message categories that this target is interested in. Defaults to empty, meaning all categories. |
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* You can use an asterisk at the end of a category so that the category may be used to |
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* match those categories sharing the same common prefix. For example, 'yii\db\*' will match |
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* categories starting with 'yii\db\', such as `yii\db\Connection`. |
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*/ |
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public $categories = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array list of message categories that this target is NOT interested in. Defaults to empty, meaning no uninteresting messages. |
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* If this property is not empty, then any category listed here will be excluded from [[categories]]. |
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* You can use an asterisk at the end of a category so that the category can be used to |
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* match those categories sharing the same common prefix. For example, 'yii\db\*' will match |
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* categories starting with 'yii\db\', such as `yii\db\Connection`. |
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* @see categories |
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*/ |
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public $except = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array the message levels that this target is interested in. |
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* |
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* The parameter should be an array of interested level names. See [[LogLevel]] constants for valid level names. |
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* |
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* For example: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* ['error', 'warning'], |
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* // or |
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* [LogLevel::ERROR, LogLevel::WARNING] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* Defaults is empty array, meaning all available levels. |
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*/ |
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public $levels = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array list of the PHP predefined variables that should be logged in a message. |
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* Note that a variable must be accessible via `$GLOBALS`. Otherwise it won't be logged. |
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* |
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* Defaults to `['_GET', '_POST', '_FILES', '_COOKIE', '_SESSION', '_SERVER']`. |
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* |
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* Since version 2.0.9 additional syntax can be used: |
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* Each element could be specified as one of the following: |
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* |
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* - `var` - `var` will be logged. |
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* - `var.key` - only `var[key]` key will be logged. |
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* - `!var.key` - `var[key]` key will be excluded. |
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* |
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* @see \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::filter() |
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*/ |
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public $logVars = ['_GET', '_POST', '_FILES', '_COOKIE', '_SESSION', '_SERVER']; |
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/** |
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* @var callable a PHP callable that returns a string to be prefixed to every exported message. |
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* |
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* If not set, [[getMessagePrefix()]] will be used, which prefixes the message with context information |
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* such as user IP, user ID and session ID. |
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* |
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* The signature of the callable should be `function ($message)`. |
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*/ |
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public $prefix; |
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/** |
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* @var int how many messages should be accumulated before they are exported. |
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* Defaults to 1000. Note that messages will always be exported when the application terminates. |
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* Set this property to be 0 if you don't want to export messages until the application terminates. |
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*/ |
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public $exportInterval = 1000; |
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/** |
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* @var array the messages that are retrieved from the logger so far by this log target. |
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* Please refer to [[Logger::messages]] for the details about the message structure. |
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*/ |
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public $messages = []; |
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/** |
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* @var bool |
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*/ |
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private $_enabled = true; |
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/** |
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* Exports log [[messages]] to a specific destination. |
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* Child classes must implement this method. |
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*/ |
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abstract public function export(); |
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/** |
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* Processes the given log messages. |
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* This method will filter the given messages with [[levels]] and [[categories]]. |
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* And if requested, it will also export the filtering result to specific medium (e.g. email). |
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* @param array $messages log messages to be processed. See [[Logger::messages]] for the structure |
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* of each message. |
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* @param bool $final whether this method is called at the end of the current application |
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*/ |
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public function collect($messages, $final) |
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{ |
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$this->messages = array_merge($this->messages, static::filterMessages($messages, $this->levels, $this->categories, $this->except)); |
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$count = count($this->messages); |
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if ($count > 0 && ($final || $this->exportInterval > 0 && $count >= $this->exportInterval)) { |
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if (($context = $this->getContextMessage()) !== '') { |
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$this->messages[] = [LogLevel::INFO, $context, ['category' => 'application', 'time' => YII_BEGIN_TIME]]; |
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} |
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// set exportInterval to 0 to avoid triggering export again while exporting |
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$oldExportInterval = $this->exportInterval; |
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$this->exportInterval = 0; |
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$this->export(); |
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$this->exportInterval = $oldExportInterval; |
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$this->messages = []; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generates the context information to be logged. |
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* The default implementation will dump user information, system variables, etc. |
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* @return string the context information. If an empty string, it means no context information. |
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*/ |
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protected function getContextMessage() |
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{ |
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$context = ArrayHelper::filter($GLOBALS, $this->logVars); |
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$result = []; |
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foreach ($context as $key => $value) { |
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$result[] = "\${$key} = " . VarDumper::dumpAsString($value); |
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} |
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return implode("\n\n", $result); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Filters the given messages according to their categories and levels. |
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* @param array $messages messages to be filtered. |
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* The message structure follows that in [[Logger::messages]]. |
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* @param array $levels the message levels to filter by. Empty value means allowing all levels. |
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* @param array $categories the message categories to filter by. If empty, it means all categories are allowed. |
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* @param array $except the message categories to exclude. If empty, it means all categories are allowed. |
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* @return array the filtered messages. |
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*/ |
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public static function filterMessages($messages, $levels = [], $categories = [], $except = []) |
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{ |
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foreach ($messages as $i => $message) { |
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if (!empty($levels) && !in_array($message[0], $levels, true)) { |
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unset($messages[$i]); |
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continue; |
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} |
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$matched = empty($categories); |
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foreach ($categories as $category) { |
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if ($message[2]['category'] === $category || !empty($category) && substr_compare($category, '*', -1, 1) === 0 && strpos($message[2]['category'], rtrim($category, '*')) === 0) { |
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$matched = true; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($matched) { |
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foreach ($except as $category) { |
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$prefix = rtrim($category, '*'); |
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if (($message[2]['category'] === $category || $prefix !== $category) && strpos($message[2]['category'], $prefix) === 0) { |
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$matched = false; |
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break; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if (!$matched) { |
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unset($messages[$i]); |
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} |
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} |
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return $messages; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Formats a log message for display as a string. |
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* @param array $message the log message to be formatted. |
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* The message structure follows that in [[Logger::messages]]. |
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* @return string the formatted message |
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*/ |
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public function formatMessage($message) |
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{ |
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[$level, $text, $context] = $message; |
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$category = $context['category']; |
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$timestamp = $context['time']; |
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$level = Logger::getLevelName($level); |
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$traces = []; |
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if (isset($context['trace'])) { |
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foreach ($context['trace'] as $trace) { |
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$traces[] = "in {$trace['file']}:{$trace['line']}"; |
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} |
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} |
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$prefix = $this->getMessagePrefix($message); |
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return date('Y-m-d H:i:s', $timestamp) . " {$prefix}[$level][$category] $text" |
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. (empty($traces) ? '' : "\n " . implode("\n ", $traces)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a string to be prefixed to the given message. |
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* If [[prefix]] is configured it will return the result of the callback. |
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* The default implementation will return user IP, user ID and session ID as a prefix. |
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* @param array $message the message being exported. |
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* The message structure follows that in [[Logger::messages]]. |
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* @return string the prefix string |
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*/ |
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public function getMessagePrefix($message) |
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{ |
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if ($this->prefix !== null) { |
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return call_user_func($this->prefix, $message); |
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} |
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if (Yii::$app === null) { |
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return ''; |
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} |
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$request = Yii::$app->getRequest(); |
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$ip = $request instanceof Request ? $request->getUserIP() : '-'; |
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/* @var $user \yii\web\User */ |
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$user = Yii::$app->has('user', true) ? Yii::$app->get('user') : null; |
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if ($user && ($identity = $user->getIdentity(false))) { |
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$userID = $identity->getId(); |
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} else { |
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$userID = '-'; |
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} |
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/* @var $session \yii\web\Session */ |
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$session = Yii::$app->has('session', true) ? Yii::$app->get('session') : null; |
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$sessionID = $session && $session->getIsActive() ? $session->getId() : '-'; |
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return "[$ip][$userID][$sessionID]"; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets a value indicating whether this log target is enabled. |
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* @param bool|callable $value a boolean value or a callable to obtain the value from. |
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* The callable value is available since version 2.0.13. |
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* |
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* A callable may be used to determine whether the log target should be enabled in a dynamic way. |
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* For example, to only enable a log if the current user is logged in you can configure the target |
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* as follows: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* 'enabled' => function() { |
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* return !Yii::$app->user->isGuest; |
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* } |
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* ``` |
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*/ |
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public function setEnabled($value) |
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{ |
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$this->_enabled = $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Check whether the log target is enabled. |
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* @property Indicates whether this log target is enabled. Defaults to true. |
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* @return bool A value indicating whether this log target is enabled. |
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*/ |
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public function getEnabled() |
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{ |
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335 |
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if (is_callable($this->_enabled)) { |
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return call_user_func($this->_enabled, $this); |
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} |
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return $this->_enabled; |
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} |
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} |
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This error can happen if you refactor code and forget to move the variable initialization.
Let’s take a look at a simple example:
The above code is perfectly fine. Now imagine that we re-order the statements:
In that case,
$x
would be read before it is initialized. This was a very basic example, however the principle is the same for the found issue.