Complex classes like BaseStringHelper often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use BaseStringHelper, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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21 | class BaseStringHelper |
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22 | { |
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23 | /** |
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24 | * Returns the number of bytes in the given string. |
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25 | * This method ensures the string is treated as a byte array by using `mb_strlen()`. |
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26 | * @param string $string the string being measured for length |
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27 | * @return int the number of bytes in the given string. |
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28 | */ |
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29 | 429 | public static function byteLength($string) |
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33 | |||
34 | /** |
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35 | * Returns the portion of string specified by the start and length parameters. |
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36 | * This method ensures the string is treated as a byte array by using `mb_substr()`. |
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37 | * @param string $string the input string. Must be one character or longer. |
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38 | * @param int $start the starting position |
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39 | * @param int $length the desired portion length. If not specified or `null`, there will be |
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40 | * no limit on length i.e. the output will be until the end of the string. |
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41 | * @return string the extracted part of string, or FALSE on failure or an empty string. |
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42 | * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.substr.php |
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43 | */ |
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44 | 91 | public static function byteSubstr($string, $start, $length = null) |
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48 | |||
49 | /** |
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50 | * Returns the trailing name component of a path. |
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51 | * This method is similar to the php function `basename()` except that it will |
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52 | * treat both \ and / as directory separators, independent of the operating system. |
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53 | * This method was mainly created to work on php namespaces. When working with real |
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54 | * file paths, php's `basename()` should work fine for you. |
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55 | * Note: this method is not aware of the actual filesystem, or path components such as "..". |
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56 | * |
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57 | * @param string $path A path string. |
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58 | * @param string $suffix If the name component ends in suffix this will also be cut off. |
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59 | * @return string the trailing name component of the given path. |
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60 | * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.basename.php |
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61 | */ |
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62 | 15 | public static function basename($path, $suffix = '') |
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74 | |||
75 | /** |
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76 | * Returns parent directory's path. |
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77 | * This method is similar to `dirname()` except that it will treat |
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78 | * both \ and / as directory separators, independent of the operating system. |
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79 | * |
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80 | * @param string $path A path string. |
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81 | * @return string the parent directory's path. |
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82 | * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.basename.php |
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83 | */ |
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84 | 5 | public static function dirname($path) |
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93 | |||
94 | /** |
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95 | * Truncates a string to the number of characters specified. |
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96 | * |
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97 | * @param string $string The string to truncate. |
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98 | * @param int $length How many characters from original string to include into truncated string. |
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99 | * @param string $suffix String to append to the end of truncated string. |
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100 | * @param string $encoding The charset to use, defaults to charset currently used by application. |
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101 | * @param bool $asHtml Whether to treat the string being truncated as HTML and preserve proper HTML tags. |
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102 | * This parameter is available since version 2.0.1. |
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103 | * @return string the truncated string. |
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104 | */ |
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105 | 1 | public static function truncate($string, $length, $suffix = '...', $encoding = null, $asHtml = false) |
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120 | |||
121 | /** |
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122 | * Truncates a string to the number of words specified. |
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123 | * |
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124 | * @param string $string The string to truncate. |
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125 | * @param int $count How many words from original string to include into truncated string. |
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126 | * @param string $suffix String to append to the end of truncated string. |
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127 | * @param bool $asHtml Whether to treat the string being truncated as HTML and preserve proper HTML tags. |
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128 | * This parameter is available since version 2.0.1. |
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129 | * @return string the truncated string. |
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130 | */ |
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131 | 1 | public static function truncateWords($string, $count, $suffix = '...', $asHtml = false) |
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144 | |||
145 | /** |
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146 | * Truncate a string while preserving the HTML. |
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147 | * |
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148 | * @param string $string The string to truncate |
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149 | * @param int $count |
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150 | * @param string $suffix String to append to the end of the truncated string. |
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151 | * @param string|bool $encoding |
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152 | * @return string |
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153 | * @since 2.0.1 |
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154 | */ |
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155 | 2 | protected static function truncateHtml($string, $count, $suffix, $encoding = false) |
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203 | |||
204 | /** |
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205 | * Check if given string starts with specified substring. |
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206 | * Binary and multibyte safe. |
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207 | * |
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208 | * @param string $string Input string |
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209 | * @param string $with Part to search inside the $string |
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210 | * @param bool $caseSensitive Case sensitive search. Default is true. When case sensitive is enabled, $with must exactly match the starting of the string in order to get a true value. |
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211 | * @return bool Returns true if first input starts with second input, false otherwise |
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212 | */ |
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213 | 20 | public static function startsWith($string, $with, $caseSensitive = true) |
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225 | |||
226 | /** |
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227 | * Check if given string ends with specified substring. |
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228 | * Binary and multibyte safe. |
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229 | * |
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230 | * @param string $string Input string to check |
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231 | * @param string $with Part to search inside of the $string. |
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232 | * @param bool $caseSensitive Case sensitive search. Default is true. When case sensitive is enabled, $with must exactly match the ending of the string in order to get a true value. |
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233 | * @return bool Returns true if first input ends with second input, false otherwise |
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234 | */ |
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235 | 20 | public static function endsWith($string, $with, $caseSensitive = true) |
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252 | |||
253 | /** |
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254 | * Explodes string into array, optionally trims values and skips empty ones. |
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255 | * |
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256 | * @param string $string String to be exploded. |
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257 | * @param string $delimiter Delimiter. Default is ','. |
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258 | * @param mixed $trim Whether to trim each element. Can be: |
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259 | * - boolean - to trim normally; |
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260 | * - string - custom characters to trim. Will be passed as a second argument to `trim()` function. |
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261 | * - callable - will be called for each value instead of trim. Takes the only argument - value. |
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262 | * @param bool $skipEmpty Whether to skip empty strings between delimiters. Default is false. |
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263 | * @return array |
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264 | * @since 2.0.4 |
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265 | */ |
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266 | 1 | public static function explode($string, $delimiter = ',', $trim = true, $skipEmpty = false) |
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288 | |||
289 | /** |
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290 | * Counts words in a string. |
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291 | * @since 2.0.8 |
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292 | * |
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293 | * @param string $string |
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294 | * @return int |
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295 | */ |
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296 | 2 | public static function countWords($string) |
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300 | |||
301 | /** |
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302 | * Returns string representation of number value with replaced commas to dots, if decimal point |
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303 | * of current locale is comma. |
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304 | * @param int|float|string $value |
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305 | * @return string |
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306 | * @since 2.0.11 |
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307 | */ |
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308 | 24 | public static function normalizeNumber($value) |
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321 | |||
322 | /** |
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323 | * Encodes string into "Base 64 Encoding with URL and Filename Safe Alphabet" (RFC 4648). |
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324 | * |
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325 | * > Note: Base 64 padding `=` may be at the end of the returned string. |
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326 | * > `=` is not transparent to URL encoding. |
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327 | * |
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328 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#page-7 |
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329 | * @param string $input the string to encode. |
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330 | * @return string encoded string. |
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331 | * @since 2.0.12 |
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332 | */ |
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333 | 77 | public static function base64UrlEncode($input) |
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337 | |||
338 | /** |
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339 | * Decodes "Base 64 Encoding with URL and Filename Safe Alphabet" (RFC 4648). |
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340 | * |
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341 | * @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#page-7 |
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342 | * @param string $input encoded string. |
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343 | * @return string decoded string. |
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344 | * @since 2.0.12 |
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345 | */ |
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346 | 13 | public static function base64UrlDecode($input) |
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350 | |||
351 | /** |
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352 | * Safely casts a float to string independent of the current locale. |
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353 | * |
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354 | * The decimal separator will always be `.`. |
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355 | * @param float|int $number a floating point number or integer. |
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356 | * @return string the string representation of the number. |
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357 | * @since 2.0.13 |
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358 | */ |
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359 | 13 | public static function floatToString($number) |
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365 | |||
366 | /** |
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367 | * Checks if the passed string would match the given shell wildcard pattern. |
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368 | * This function emulates [[fnmatch()]], which may be unavailable at certain environment, using PCRE. |
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369 | * @param string $pattern the shell wildcard pattern. |
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370 | * @param string $string the tested string. |
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371 | * @param array $options options for matching. Valid options are: |
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372 | * |
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373 | * - caseSensitive: bool, whether pattern should be case sensitive. Defaults to `true`. |
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374 | * - escape: bool, whether backslash escaping is enabled. Defaults to `true`. |
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375 | * - filePath: bool, whether slashes in string only matches slashes in the given pattern. Defaults to `false`. |
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376 | * |
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377 | * @return bool whether the string matches pattern or not. |
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378 | * @since 2.0.14 |
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379 | */ |
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380 | 182 | public static function matchWildcard($pattern, $string, $options = []) |
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418 | } |
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419 |
There are different options of fixing this problem.
If you want to be on the safe side, you can add an additional type-check:
If you are sure that the expression is traversable, you might want to add a doc comment cast to improve IDE auto-completion and static analysis:
Mark the issue as a false-positive: Just hover the remove button, in the top-right corner of this issue for more options.