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<?php |
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/** |
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* @link https://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license https://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\base; |
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use yii\validators\Validator; |
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/** |
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* DynamicModel is a model class that supports defining attributes at run-time (the so-called |
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* "dynamic attributes") using its constructor or [[defineAttribute()]]. DynamicModel can be used |
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* to support ad hoc data validation. |
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* |
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* The typical usage of DynamicModel is as follows, |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* public function actionSearch($name, $email) |
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* { |
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* $model = DynamicModel::validateData(compact('name', 'email'), [ |
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* [['name', 'email'], 'string', 'max' => 128], |
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* ['email', 'email'], |
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* ]); |
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* if ($model->hasErrors()) { |
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* // validation fails |
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* } else { |
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* // validation succeeds |
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* } |
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* } |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* The above example shows how to validate `$name` and `$email` with the help of DynamicModel. |
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* The [[validateData()]] method creates an instance of DynamicModel, defines the attributes |
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* using the given data (`name` and `email` in this example), and then calls [[Model::validate()]]. |
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* |
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* You can check the validation result using [[hasErrors()]], like you do with a normal model. |
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* You may also access the dynamic attributes defined through the model instance, e.g., |
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* `$model->name` and `$model->email`. |
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* |
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* Alternatively, you may use the following more "classic" syntax to perform ad-hoc data validation: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* $model = new DynamicModel(compact('name', 'email')); |
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* $model->addRule(['name', 'email'], 'string', ['max' => 128]) |
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* ->addRule('email', 'email') |
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* ->validate(); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class DynamicModel extends Model |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var mixed[] dynamic attribute values (name => value). |
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*/ |
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private $_attributes = []; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] dynamic attribute labels (name => label). |
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* Used as form field labels and in validation error messages. |
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* @since 2.0.35 |
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*/ |
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private $_attributeLabels = []; |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* @param array $attributes the attributes (name-value pairs, or names) being defined. |
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* @param array $config the configuration array to be applied to this object. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(array $attributes = [], $config = []) |
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{ |
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foreach ($attributes as $name => $value) { |
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if (is_int($name)) { |
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$this->_attributes[$value] = null; |
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} else { |
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$this->_attributes[$name] = $value; |
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} |
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} |
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parent::__construct($config); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function __get($name) |
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{ |
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if ($this->hasAttribute($name)) { |
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return $this->_attributes[$name]; |
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} |
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return parent::__get($name); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function __set($name, $value) |
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{ |
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if ($this->hasAttribute($name)) { |
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$this->_attributes[$name] = $value; |
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} else { |
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parent::__set($name, $value); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function __isset($name) |
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{ |
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if ($this->hasAttribute($name)) { |
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return isset($this->_attributes[$name]); |
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} |
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return parent::__isset($name); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function __unset($name) |
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{ |
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if ($this->hasAttribute($name)) { |
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unset($this->_attributes[$name]); |
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} else { |
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parent::__unset($name); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function canGetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true) |
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{ |
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return parent::canGetProperty($name, $checkVars, $checkBehaviors) || $this->hasAttribute($name); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function canSetProperty($name, $checkVars = true, $checkBehaviors = true) |
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{ |
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return parent::canSetProperty($name, $checkVars, $checkBehaviors) || $this->hasAttribute($name); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns a value indicating whether the model has an attribute with the specified name. |
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* @param string $name the name of the attribute. |
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* @return bool whether the model has an attribute with the specified name. |
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* @since 2.0.16 |
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*/ |
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public function hasAttribute($name) |
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{ |
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return array_key_exists($name, $this->_attributes); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Defines an attribute. |
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* @param string $name the attribute name. |
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* @param mixed $value the attribute value. |
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*/ |
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public function defineAttribute($name, $value = null) |
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{ |
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$this->_attributes[$name] = $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Undefines an attribute. |
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* @param string $name the attribute name. |
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*/ |
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public function undefineAttribute($name) |
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{ |
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unset($this->_attributes[$name]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Adds a validation rule to this model. |
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* You can also directly manipulate [[validators]] to add or remove validation rules. |
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* This method provides a shortcut. |
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* @param string|array $attributes the attribute(s) to be validated by the rule. |
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* @param string|Validator|\Closure $validator the validator. This can be either: |
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* * a built-in validator name listed in [[builtInValidators]]; |
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* * a method name of the model class; |
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* * an anonymous function; |
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* * a validator class name. |
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* * a Validator. |
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* @param array $options the options (name-value pairs) to be applied to the validator. |
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* @return $this |
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*/ |
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public function addRule($attributes, $validator, $options = []) |
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{ |
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$validators = $this->getValidators(); |
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if ($validator instanceof Validator) { |
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$validator->attributes = (array)$attributes; |
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} else { |
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$validator = Validator::createValidator($validator, $this, (array)$attributes, $options); |
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} |
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$validators->append($validator); |
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$this->defineAttributesByValidator($validator); |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Validates the given data with the specified validation rules. |
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* This method will create a DynamicModel instance, populate it with the data to be validated, |
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* create the specified validation rules, and then validate the data using these rules. |
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* @param array $data the data (name-value pairs) to be validated. |
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* @param array $rules the validation rules. Please refer to [[Model::rules()]] on the format of this parameter. |
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* @return static the model instance that contains the data being validated. |
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* @throws InvalidConfigException if a validation rule is not specified correctly. |
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*/ |
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public static function validateData(array $data, $rules = []) |
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{ |
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/* @var $model DynamicModel */ |
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$model = new static($data); |
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if (!empty($rules)) { |
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$validators = $model->getValidators(); |
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foreach ($rules as $rule) { |
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if ($rule instanceof Validator) { |
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$validators->append($rule); |
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$model->defineAttributesByValidator($rule); |
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} elseif (is_array($rule) && isset($rule[0], $rule[1])) { // attributes, validator type |
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$validator = Validator::createValidator($rule[1], $model, (array)$rule[0], array_slice($rule, 2)); |
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$validators->append($validator); |
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$model->defineAttributesByValidator($validator); |
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} else { |
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throw new InvalidConfigException('Invalid validation rule: a rule must specify both attribute names and validator type.'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$model->validate(); |
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return $model; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Define the attributes that applies to the specified Validator. |
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* @param Validator $validator the validator whose attributes are to be defined. |
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*/ |
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private function defineAttributesByValidator($validator) |
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{ |
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foreach ($validator->getAttributeNames() as $attribute) { |
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if (!$this->hasAttribute($attribute)) { |
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$this->defineAttribute($attribute); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function attributes() |
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{ |
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return array_keys($this->_attributes); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the labels for all attributes. |
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* @param string[] $labels attribute labels. |
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* @return $this |
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* @since 2.0.35 |
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*/ |
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public function setAttributeLabels(array $labels = []) |
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{ |
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$this->_attributeLabels = $labels; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets a label for a single attribute. |
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* @param string $attribute attribute name. |
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* @param string $label attribute label value. |
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* @return $this |
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* @since 2.0.35 |
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*/ |
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public function setAttributeLabel($attribute, $label) |
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{ |
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$this->_attributeLabels[$attribute] = $label; |
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return $this; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function attributeLabels() |
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{ |
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return $this->_attributeLabels; |
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} |
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} |
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