1
|
|
|
<?php |
2
|
|
|
/** |
3
|
|
|
* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
4
|
|
|
* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
5
|
|
|
* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
6
|
|
|
*/ |
7
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
namespace yii\db; |
9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
use Yii; |
11
|
|
|
use yii\base\InvalidConfigException; |
12
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
/** |
14
|
|
|
* Transaction represents a DB transaction. |
15
|
|
|
* |
16
|
|
|
* It is usually created by calling [[Connection::beginTransaction()]]. |
17
|
|
|
* |
18
|
|
|
* The following code is a typical example of using transactions (note that some |
19
|
|
|
* DBMS may not support transactions): |
20
|
|
|
* |
21
|
|
|
* ```php |
22
|
|
|
* $transaction = $connection->beginTransaction(); |
23
|
|
|
* try { |
24
|
|
|
* $connection->createCommand($sql1)->execute(); |
25
|
|
|
* $connection->createCommand($sql2)->execute(); |
26
|
|
|
* //.... other SQL executions |
27
|
|
|
* $transaction->commit(); |
28
|
|
|
* } catch (\Throwable $e) { |
29
|
|
|
* $transaction->rollBack(); |
30
|
|
|
* throw $e; |
31
|
|
|
* } |
32
|
|
|
* ``` |
33
|
|
|
* |
34
|
|
|
* @property bool $isActive Whether this transaction is active. Only an active transaction can [[commit()]] or |
35
|
|
|
* [[rollBack()]]. This property is read-only. |
36
|
|
|
* @property string $isolationLevel The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction. This can be |
37
|
|
|
* one of [[READ_UNCOMMITTED]], [[READ_COMMITTED]], [[REPEATABLE_READ]] and [[SERIALIZABLE]] but also a string |
38
|
|
|
* containing DBMS specific syntax to be used after `SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL`. This property is |
39
|
|
|
* write-only. |
40
|
|
|
* @property int $level The current nesting level of the transaction. This property is read-only. |
41
|
|
|
* |
42
|
|
|
* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
43
|
|
|
* @since 2.0 |
44
|
|
|
*/ |
45
|
|
|
class Transaction extends \yii\base\BaseObject |
46
|
|
|
{ |
47
|
|
|
/** |
48
|
|
|
* A constant representing the transaction isolation level `READ UNCOMMITTED`. |
49
|
|
|
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
50
|
|
|
*/ |
51
|
|
|
const READ_UNCOMMITTED = 'READ UNCOMMITTED'; |
52
|
|
|
/** |
53
|
|
|
* A constant representing the transaction isolation level `READ COMMITTED`. |
54
|
|
|
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
55
|
|
|
*/ |
56
|
|
|
const READ_COMMITTED = 'READ COMMITTED'; |
57
|
|
|
/** |
58
|
|
|
* A constant representing the transaction isolation level `REPEATABLE READ`. |
59
|
|
|
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
60
|
|
|
*/ |
61
|
|
|
const REPEATABLE_READ = 'REPEATABLE READ'; |
62
|
|
|
/** |
63
|
|
|
* A constant representing the transaction isolation level `SERIALIZABLE`. |
64
|
|
|
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
65
|
|
|
*/ |
66
|
|
|
const SERIALIZABLE = 'SERIALIZABLE'; |
67
|
|
|
|
68
|
|
|
/** |
69
|
|
|
* @var Connection the database connection that this transaction is associated with. |
70
|
|
|
*/ |
71
|
|
|
public $db; |
72
|
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
/** |
74
|
|
|
* @var int the nesting level of the transaction. 0 means the outermost level. |
75
|
|
|
*/ |
76
|
|
|
private $_level = 0; |
77
|
|
|
|
78
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
/** |
80
|
|
|
* Returns a value indicating whether this transaction is active. |
81
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this transaction is active. Only an active transaction |
82
|
|
|
* can [[commit()]] or [[rollBack()]]. |
83
|
|
|
*/ |
84
|
32 |
|
public function getIsActive() |
85
|
|
|
{ |
86
|
32 |
|
return $this->_level > 0 && $this->db && $this->db->isActive; |
87
|
|
|
} |
88
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
/** |
90
|
|
|
* Begins a transaction. |
91
|
|
|
* @param string|null $isolationLevel The [isolation level][] to use for this transaction. |
92
|
|
|
* This can be one of [[READ_UNCOMMITTED]], [[READ_COMMITTED]], [[REPEATABLE_READ]] and [[SERIALIZABLE]] but |
93
|
|
|
* also a string containing DBMS specific syntax to be used after `SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL`. |
94
|
|
|
* If not specified (`null`) the isolation level will not be set explicitly and the DBMS default will be used. |
95
|
|
|
* |
96
|
|
|
* > Note: This setting does not work for PostgreSQL, where setting the isolation level before the transaction |
97
|
|
|
* has no effect. You have to call [[setIsolationLevel()]] in this case after the transaction has started. |
98
|
|
|
* |
99
|
|
|
* > Note: Some DBMS allow setting of the isolation level only for the whole connection so subsequent transactions |
100
|
|
|
* may get the same isolation level even if you did not specify any. When using this feature |
101
|
|
|
* you may need to set the isolation level for all transactions explicitly to avoid conflicting settings. |
102
|
|
|
* At the time of this writing affected DBMS are MSSQL and SQLite. |
103
|
|
|
* |
104
|
|
|
* [isolation level]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
105
|
|
|
* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[db]] is `null`. |
106
|
|
|
*/ |
107
|
32 |
|
public function begin($isolationLevel = null) |
108
|
|
|
{ |
109
|
32 |
|
if ($this->db === null) { |
110
|
|
|
throw new InvalidConfigException('Transaction::db must be set.'); |
111
|
|
|
} |
112
|
32 |
|
$this->db->open(); |
113
|
|
|
|
114
|
32 |
|
if ($this->_level === 0) { |
115
|
32 |
|
if ($isolationLevel !== null) { |
116
|
7 |
|
$this->db->getSchema()->setTransactionIsolationLevel($isolationLevel); |
117
|
|
|
} |
118
|
32 |
|
Yii::trace('Begin transaction' . ($isolationLevel ? ' with isolation level ' . $isolationLevel : ''), __METHOD__); |
119
|
|
|
|
120
|
32 |
|
$this->db->trigger(Connection::EVENT_BEGIN_TRANSACTION); |
121
|
32 |
|
$this->db->pdo->beginTransaction(); |
122
|
32 |
|
$this->_level = 1; |
123
|
|
|
|
124
|
32 |
|
return; |
125
|
|
|
} |
126
|
|
|
|
127
|
4 |
|
$schema = $this->db->getSchema(); |
128
|
4 |
|
if ($schema->supportsSavepoint()) { |
129
|
4 |
|
Yii::trace('Set savepoint ' . $this->_level, __METHOD__); |
130
|
4 |
|
$schema->createSavepoint('LEVEL' . $this->_level); |
131
|
|
|
} else { |
132
|
|
|
Yii::info('Transaction not started: nested transaction not supported', __METHOD__); |
133
|
|
|
} |
134
|
4 |
|
$this->_level++; |
135
|
4 |
|
} |
136
|
|
|
|
137
|
|
|
/** |
138
|
|
|
* Commits a transaction. |
139
|
|
|
* @throws Exception if the transaction is not active |
140
|
|
|
*/ |
141
|
20 |
|
public function commit() |
142
|
|
|
{ |
143
|
20 |
|
if (!$this->getIsActive()) { |
144
|
|
|
throw new Exception('Failed to commit transaction: transaction was inactive.'); |
145
|
|
|
} |
146
|
|
|
|
147
|
20 |
|
$this->_level--; |
148
|
20 |
|
if ($this->_level === 0) { |
149
|
20 |
|
Yii::trace('Commit transaction', __METHOD__); |
150
|
20 |
|
$this->db->pdo->commit(); |
151
|
20 |
|
$this->db->trigger(Connection::EVENT_COMMIT_TRANSACTION); |
152
|
20 |
|
return; |
153
|
|
|
} |
154
|
|
|
|
155
|
|
|
$schema = $this->db->getSchema(); |
156
|
|
|
if ($schema->supportsSavepoint()) { |
157
|
|
|
Yii::trace('Release savepoint ' . $this->_level, __METHOD__); |
158
|
|
|
$schema->releaseSavepoint('LEVEL' . $this->_level); |
159
|
|
|
} else { |
160
|
|
|
Yii::info('Transaction not committed: nested transaction not supported', __METHOD__); |
161
|
|
|
} |
162
|
|
|
} |
163
|
|
|
|
164
|
|
|
/** |
165
|
|
|
* Rolls back a transaction. |
166
|
|
|
* @throws Exception if the transaction is not active |
167
|
|
|
*/ |
168
|
16 |
|
public function rollBack() |
169
|
|
|
{ |
170
|
16 |
|
if (!$this->getIsActive()) { |
171
|
|
|
// do nothing if transaction is not active: this could be the transaction is committed |
172
|
|
|
// but the event handler to "commitTransaction" throw an exception |
173
|
|
|
return; |
174
|
|
|
} |
175
|
|
|
|
176
|
16 |
|
$this->_level--; |
177
|
16 |
|
if ($this->_level === 0) { |
178
|
12 |
|
Yii::trace('Roll back transaction', __METHOD__); |
179
|
12 |
|
$this->db->pdo->rollBack(); |
180
|
12 |
|
$this->db->trigger(Connection::EVENT_ROLLBACK_TRANSACTION); |
181
|
12 |
|
return; |
182
|
|
|
} |
183
|
|
|
|
184
|
4 |
|
$schema = $this->db->getSchema(); |
185
|
4 |
|
if ($schema->supportsSavepoint()) { |
186
|
4 |
|
Yii::trace('Roll back to savepoint ' . $this->_level, __METHOD__); |
187
|
4 |
|
$schema->rollBackSavepoint('LEVEL' . $this->_level); |
188
|
|
|
} else { |
189
|
|
|
Yii::info('Transaction not rolled back: nested transaction not supported', __METHOD__); |
190
|
|
|
// throw an exception to fail the outer transaction |
191
|
|
|
throw new Exception('Roll back failed: nested transaction not supported.'); |
192
|
|
|
} |
193
|
4 |
|
} |
194
|
|
|
|
195
|
|
|
/** |
196
|
|
|
* Sets the transaction isolation level for this transaction. |
197
|
|
|
* |
198
|
|
|
* This method can be used to set the isolation level while the transaction is already active. |
199
|
|
|
* However this is not supported by all DBMS so you might rather specify the isolation level directly |
200
|
|
|
* when calling [[begin()]]. |
201
|
|
|
* @param string $level The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction. |
202
|
|
|
* This can be one of [[READ_UNCOMMITTED]], [[READ_COMMITTED]], [[REPEATABLE_READ]] and [[SERIALIZABLE]] but |
203
|
|
|
* also a string containing DBMS specific syntax to be used after `SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL`. |
204
|
|
|
* @throws Exception if the transaction is not active |
205
|
|
|
* @see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isolation_%28database_systems%29#Isolation_levels |
206
|
|
|
*/ |
207
|
1 |
|
public function setIsolationLevel($level) |
208
|
|
|
{ |
209
|
1 |
|
if (!$this->getIsActive()) { |
210
|
|
|
throw new Exception('Failed to set isolation level: transaction was inactive.'); |
211
|
|
|
} |
212
|
1 |
|
Yii::trace('Setting transaction isolation level to ' . $level, __METHOD__); |
213
|
1 |
|
$this->db->getSchema()->setTransactionIsolationLevel($level); |
214
|
1 |
|
} |
215
|
|
|
|
216
|
|
|
/** |
217
|
|
|
* @return int The current nesting level of the transaction. |
218
|
|
|
* @since 2.0.8 |
219
|
|
|
*/ |
220
|
16 |
|
public function getLevel() |
221
|
|
|
{ |
222
|
16 |
|
return $this->_level; |
223
|
|
|
} |
224
|
|
|
} |
225
|
|
|
|