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<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\web; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\base\InvalidConfigException; |
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use yii\base\InvalidParamException; |
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use yii\helpers\Inflector; |
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use yii\helpers\Url; |
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use yii\helpers\FileHelper; |
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use yii\helpers\StringHelper; |
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/** |
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* The web Response class represents an HTTP response |
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* |
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* It holds the [[headers]], [[cookies]] and [[content]] that is to be sent to the client. |
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* It also controls the HTTP [[statusCode|status code]]. |
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* |
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* Response is configured as an application component in [[\yii\web\Application]] by default. |
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* You can access that instance via `Yii::$app->response`. |
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* |
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* You can modify its configuration by adding an array to your application config under `components` |
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* as it is shown in the following example: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* 'response' => [ |
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* 'format' => yii\web\Response::FORMAT_JSON, |
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* 'charset' => 'UTF-8', |
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* // ... |
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* ] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* For more details and usage information on Response, see the [guide article on responses](guide:runtime-responses). |
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* |
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* @property CookieCollection $cookies The cookie collection. This property is read-only. |
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* @property string $downloadHeaders The attachment file name. This property is write-only. |
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* @property HeaderCollection $headers The header collection. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isClientError Whether this response indicates a client error. This property is |
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* read-only. |
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* @property bool $isEmpty Whether this response is empty. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isForbidden Whether this response indicates the current request is forbidden. This |
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* property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isInformational Whether this response is informational. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isInvalid Whether this response has a valid [[statusCode]]. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isNotFound Whether this response indicates the currently requested resource is not |
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* found. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isOk Whether this response is OK. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isRedirection Whether this response is a redirection. This property is read-only. |
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* @property bool $isServerError Whether this response indicates a server error. This property is |
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* read-only. |
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* @property bool $isSuccessful Whether this response is successful. This property is read-only. |
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* @property int $statusCode The HTTP status code to send with the response. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
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* @author Carsten Brandt <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class Response extends \yii\base\Response |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @event ResponseEvent an event that is triggered at the beginning of [[send()]]. |
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*/ |
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const EVENT_BEFORE_SEND = 'beforeSend'; |
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/** |
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* @event ResponseEvent an event that is triggered at the end of [[send()]]. |
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*/ |
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const EVENT_AFTER_SEND = 'afterSend'; |
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/** |
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* @event ResponseEvent an event that is triggered right after [[prepare()]] is called in [[send()]]. |
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* You may respond to this event to filter the response content before it is sent to the client. |
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*/ |
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const EVENT_AFTER_PREPARE = 'afterPrepare'; |
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const FORMAT_RAW = 'raw'; |
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const FORMAT_HTML = 'html'; |
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const FORMAT_JSON = 'json'; |
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const FORMAT_JSONP = 'jsonp'; |
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const FORMAT_XML = 'xml'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the response format. This determines how to convert [[data]] into [[content]] |
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* when the latter is not set. The value of this property must be one of the keys declared in the [[formatters]] array. |
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* By default, the following formats are supported: |
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* |
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* - [[FORMAT_RAW]]: the data will be treated as the response content without any conversion. |
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* No extra HTTP header will be added. |
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* - [[FORMAT_HTML]]: the data will be treated as the response content without any conversion. |
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* The "Content-Type" header will set as "text/html". |
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* - [[FORMAT_JSON]]: the data will be converted into JSON format, and the "Content-Type" |
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* header will be set as "application/json". |
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* - [[FORMAT_JSONP]]: the data will be converted into JSONP format, and the "Content-Type" |
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* header will be set as "text/javascript". Note that in this case `$data` must be an array |
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* with "data" and "callback" elements. The former refers to the actual data to be sent, |
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* while the latter refers to the name of the JavaScript callback. |
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* - [[FORMAT_XML]]: the data will be converted into XML format. Please refer to [[XmlResponseFormatter]] |
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* for more details. |
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* |
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* You may customize the formatting process or support additional formats by configuring [[formatters]]. |
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* @see formatters |
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*/ |
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public $format = self::FORMAT_HTML; |
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/** |
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* @var string the MIME type (e.g. `application/json`) from the request ACCEPT header chosen for this response. |
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* This property is mainly set by [[\yii\filters\ContentNegotiator]]. |
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*/ |
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public $acceptMimeType; |
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/** |
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* @var array the parameters (e.g. `['q' => 1, 'version' => '1.0']`) associated with the [[acceptMimeType|chosen MIME type]]. |
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* This is a list of name-value pairs associated with [[acceptMimeType]] from the ACCEPT HTTP header. |
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* This property is mainly set by [[\yii\filters\ContentNegotiator]]. |
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*/ |
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public $acceptParams = []; |
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/** |
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* @var array the formatters for converting data into the response content of the specified [[format]]. |
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* The array keys are the format names, and the array values are the corresponding configurations |
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* for creating the formatter objects. |
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* @see format |
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* @see defaultFormatters |
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*/ |
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public $formatters = []; |
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/** |
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* @var mixed the original response data. When this is not null, it will be converted into [[content]] |
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* according to [[format]] when the response is being sent out. |
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* @see content |
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*/ |
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public $data; |
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/** |
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* @var string the response content. When [[data]] is not null, it will be converted into [[content]] |
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* according to [[format]] when the response is being sent out. |
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* @see data |
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*/ |
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public $content; |
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/** |
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* @var resource|array the stream to be sent. This can be a stream handle or an array of stream handle, |
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* the begin position and the end position. Note that when this property is set, the [[data]] and [[content]] |
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* properties will be ignored by [[send()]]. |
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*/ |
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public $stream; |
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/** |
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* @var string the charset of the text response. If not set, it will use |
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* the value of [[Application::charset]]. |
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*/ |
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public $charset; |
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/** |
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* @var string the HTTP status description that comes together with the status code. |
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* @see httpStatuses |
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*/ |
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public $statusText = 'OK'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the version of the HTTP protocol to use. If not set, it will be determined via `$_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL']`, |
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* or '1.1' if that is not available. |
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*/ |
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public $version; |
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/** |
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* @var bool whether the response has been sent. If this is true, calling [[send()]] will do nothing. |
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*/ |
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public $isSent = false; |
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/** |
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* @var array list of HTTP status codes and the corresponding texts |
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*/ |
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public static $httpStatuses = [ |
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100 => 'Continue', |
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101 => 'Switching Protocols', |
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102 => 'Processing', |
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118 => 'Connection timed out', |
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200 => 'OK', |
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201 => 'Created', |
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202 => 'Accepted', |
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203 => 'Non-Authoritative', |
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204 => 'No Content', |
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205 => 'Reset Content', |
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206 => 'Partial Content', |
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207 => 'Multi-Status', |
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208 => 'Already Reported', |
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210 => 'Content Different', |
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226 => 'IM Used', |
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300 => 'Multiple Choices', |
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301 => 'Moved Permanently', |
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302 => 'Found', |
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303 => 'See Other', |
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304 => 'Not Modified', |
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305 => 'Use Proxy', |
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306 => 'Reserved', |
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307 => 'Temporary Redirect', |
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308 => 'Permanent Redirect', |
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310 => 'Too many Redirect', |
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400 => 'Bad Request', |
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401 => 'Unauthorized', |
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402 => 'Payment Required', |
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403 => 'Forbidden', |
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404 => 'Not Found', |
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405 => 'Method Not Allowed', |
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406 => 'Not Acceptable', |
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407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required', |
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408 => 'Request Time-out', |
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409 => 'Conflict', |
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410 => 'Gone', |
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411 => 'Length Required', |
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412 => 'Precondition Failed', |
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413 => 'Request Entity Too Large', |
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414 => 'Request-URI Too Long', |
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415 => 'Unsupported Media Type', |
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416 => 'Requested range unsatisfiable', |
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417 => 'Expectation failed', |
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418 => 'I\'m a teapot', |
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421 => 'Misdirected Request', |
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422 => 'Unprocessable entity', |
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423 => 'Locked', |
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424 => 'Method failure', |
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425 => 'Unordered Collection', |
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426 => 'Upgrade Required', |
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428 => 'Precondition Required', |
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429 => 'Too Many Requests', |
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431 => 'Request Header Fields Too Large', |
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449 => 'Retry With', |
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450 => 'Blocked by Windows Parental Controls', |
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500 => 'Internal Server Error', |
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501 => 'Not Implemented', |
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502 => 'Bad Gateway or Proxy Error', |
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503 => 'Service Unavailable', |
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504 => 'Gateway Time-out', |
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505 => 'HTTP Version not supported', |
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507 => 'Insufficient storage', |
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508 => 'Loop Detected', |
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509 => 'Bandwidth Limit Exceeded', |
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510 => 'Not Extended', |
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511 => 'Network Authentication Required', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var int the HTTP status code to send with the response. |
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*/ |
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private $_statusCode = 200; |
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/** |
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* @var HeaderCollection |
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*/ |
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private $_headers; |
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/** |
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* Initializes this component. |
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*/ |
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public function init() |
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{ |
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if ($this->version === null) { |
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if (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL']) && $_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] === 'HTTP/1.0') { |
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$this->version = '1.0'; |
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} else { |
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$this->version = '1.1'; |
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} |
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} |
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if ($this->charset === null) { |
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$this->charset = Yii::$app->charset; |
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} |
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$this->formatters = array_merge($this->defaultFormatters(), $this->formatters); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return int the HTTP status code to send with the response. |
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*/ |
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public function getStatusCode() |
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{ |
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return $this->_statusCode; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the response status code. |
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* This method will set the corresponding status text if `$text` is null. |
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* @param int $value the status code |
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* @param string $text the status text. If not set, it will be set automatically based on the status code. |
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* @throws InvalidParamException if the status code is invalid. |
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*/ |
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public function setStatusCode($value, $text = null) |
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{ |
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if ($value === null) { |
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$value = 200; |
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} |
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$this->_statusCode = (int) $value; |
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if ($this->getIsInvalid()) { |
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throw new InvalidParamException("The HTTP status code is invalid: $value"); |
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} |
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if ($text === null) { |
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$this->statusText = isset(static::$httpStatuses[$this->_statusCode]) ? static::$httpStatuses[$this->_statusCode] : ''; |
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} else { |
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$this->statusText = $text; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the header collection. |
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* The header collection contains the currently registered HTTP headers. |
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* @return HeaderCollection the header collection |
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*/ |
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public function getHeaders() |
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{ |
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if ($this->_headers === null) { |
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$this->_headers = new HeaderCollection; |
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} |
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return $this->_headers; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sends the response to the client. |
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*/ |
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public function send() |
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{ |
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if ($this->isSent) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$this->trigger(self::EVENT_BEFORE_SEND); |
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$this->prepare(); |
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$this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_PREPARE); |
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$this->sendHeaders(); |
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$this->sendContent(); |
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$this->trigger(self::EVENT_AFTER_SEND); |
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$this->isSent = true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Clears the headers, cookies, content, status code of the response. |
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*/ |
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public function clear() |
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{ |
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$this->_headers = null; |
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$this->_cookies = null; |
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$this->_statusCode = 200; |
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$this->statusText = 'OK'; |
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$this->data = null; |
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$this->stream = null; |
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$this->content = null; |
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$this->isSent = false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sends the response headers to the client |
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*/ |
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protected function sendHeaders() |
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{ |
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7 |
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if (headers_sent()) { |
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7 |
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return; |
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} |
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if ($this->_headers) { |
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$headers = $this->getHeaders(); |
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foreach ($headers as $name => $values) { |
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$name = str_replace(' ', '-', ucwords(str_replace('-', ' ', $name))); |
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// set replace for first occurrence of header but false afterwards to allow multiple |
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|
|
$replace = true; |
352
|
|
|
foreach ($values as $value) { |
353
|
|
|
header("$name: $value", $replace); |
354
|
|
|
$replace = false; |
355
|
|
|
} |
356
|
|
|
} |
357
|
|
|
} |
358
|
|
|
$statusCode = $this->getStatusCode(); |
359
|
|
|
header("HTTP/{$this->version} {$statusCode} {$this->statusText}"); |
360
|
|
|
$this->sendCookies(); |
361
|
|
|
} |
362
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
/** |
364
|
|
|
* Sends the cookies to the client. |
365
|
|
|
*/ |
366
|
|
|
protected function sendCookies() |
367
|
|
|
{ |
368
|
|
|
if ($this->_cookies === null) { |
369
|
|
|
return; |
370
|
|
|
} |
371
|
|
|
$request = Yii::$app->getRequest(); |
372
|
|
|
if ($request->enableCookieValidation) { |
373
|
|
|
if ($request->cookieValidationKey == '') { |
374
|
|
|
throw new InvalidConfigException(get_class($request) . '::cookieValidationKey must be configured with a secret key.'); |
375
|
|
|
} |
376
|
|
|
$validationKey = $request->cookieValidationKey; |
377
|
|
|
} |
378
|
|
|
foreach ($this->getCookies() as $cookie) { |
|
|
|
|
379
|
|
|
$value = $cookie->value; |
380
|
|
|
if ($cookie->expire != 1 && isset($validationKey)) { |
381
|
|
|
$value = Yii::$app->getSecurity()->hashData(serialize([$cookie->name, $value]), $validationKey); |
382
|
|
|
} |
383
|
|
|
setcookie($cookie->name, $value, $cookie->expire, $cookie->path, $cookie->domain, $cookie->secure, $cookie->httpOnly); |
384
|
|
|
} |
385
|
|
|
} |
386
|
|
|
|
387
|
|
|
/** |
388
|
|
|
* Sends the response content to the client |
389
|
|
|
*/ |
390
|
7 |
|
protected function sendContent() |
391
|
|
|
{ |
392
|
7 |
|
if ($this->stream === null) { |
393
|
4 |
|
echo $this->content; |
394
|
|
|
|
395
|
4 |
|
return; |
396
|
|
|
} |
397
|
|
|
|
398
|
3 |
|
set_time_limit(0); // Reset time limit for big files |
399
|
3 |
|
$chunkSize = 8 * 1024 * 1024; // 8MB per chunk |
400
|
|
|
|
401
|
3 |
|
if (is_array($this->stream)) { |
402
|
3 |
|
list ($handle, $begin, $end) = $this->stream; |
403
|
3 |
|
fseek($handle, $begin); |
404
|
3 |
|
while (!feof($handle) && ($pos = ftell($handle)) <= $end) { |
405
|
3 |
|
if ($pos + $chunkSize > $end) { |
406
|
3 |
|
$chunkSize = $end - $pos + 1; |
407
|
3 |
|
} |
408
|
3 |
|
echo fread($handle, $chunkSize); |
409
|
3 |
|
flush(); // Free up memory. Otherwise large files will trigger PHP's memory limit. |
410
|
3 |
|
} |
411
|
3 |
|
fclose($handle); |
412
|
3 |
|
} else { |
413
|
|
|
while (!feof($this->stream)) { |
414
|
|
|
echo fread($this->stream, $chunkSize); |
415
|
|
|
flush(); |
416
|
|
|
} |
417
|
|
|
fclose($this->stream); |
418
|
|
|
} |
419
|
3 |
|
} |
420
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
/** |
422
|
|
|
* Sends a file to the browser. |
423
|
|
|
* |
424
|
|
|
* Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent |
425
|
|
|
* until [[send()]] is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action. |
426
|
|
|
* |
427
|
|
|
* The following is an example implementation of a controller action that allows requesting files from a directory |
428
|
|
|
* that is not accessible from web: |
429
|
|
|
* |
430
|
|
|
* ```php |
431
|
|
|
* public function actionFile($filename) |
432
|
|
|
* { |
433
|
|
|
* $storagePath = Yii::getAlias('@app/files'); |
434
|
|
|
* |
435
|
|
|
* // check filename for allowed chars (do not allow ../ to avoid security issue: downloading arbitrary files) |
436
|
|
|
* if (!preg_match('/^[a-z0-9]+\.[a-z0-9]+$/i', $filename) || !is_file("$storagePath/$filename")) { |
437
|
|
|
* throw new \yii\web\NotFoundHttpException('The file does not exists.'); |
438
|
|
|
* } |
439
|
|
|
* return Yii::$app->response->sendFile("$storagePath/$filename", $filename); |
440
|
|
|
* } |
441
|
|
|
* ``` |
442
|
|
|
* |
443
|
|
|
* @param string $filePath the path of the file to be sent. |
444
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName the file name shown to the user. If null, it will be determined from `$filePath`. |
445
|
|
|
* @param array $options additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported: |
446
|
|
|
* |
447
|
|
|
* - `mimeType`: the MIME type of the content. If not set, it will be guessed based on `$filePath` |
448
|
|
|
* - `inline`: boolean, whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, |
449
|
|
|
* meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
450
|
|
|
* |
451
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
452
|
|
|
* @see sendContentAsFile() |
453
|
|
|
* @see sendStreamAsFile() |
454
|
|
|
* @see xSendFile() |
455
|
|
|
*/ |
456
|
7 |
|
public function sendFile($filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = []) |
457
|
|
|
{ |
458
|
7 |
|
if (!isset($options['mimeType'])) { |
459
|
7 |
|
$options['mimeType'] = FileHelper::getMimeTypeByExtension($filePath); |
460
|
7 |
|
} |
461
|
7 |
|
if ($attachmentName === null) { |
462
|
7 |
|
$attachmentName = basename($filePath); |
463
|
7 |
|
} |
464
|
7 |
|
$handle = fopen($filePath, 'rb'); |
465
|
7 |
|
$this->sendStreamAsFile($handle, $attachmentName, $options); |
466
|
|
|
|
467
|
3 |
|
return $this; |
468
|
|
|
} |
469
|
|
|
|
470
|
|
|
/** |
471
|
|
|
* Sends the specified content as a file to the browser. |
472
|
|
|
* |
473
|
|
|
* Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent |
474
|
|
|
* until [[send()]] is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action. |
475
|
|
|
* |
476
|
|
|
* @param string $content the content to be sent. The existing [[content]] will be discarded. |
477
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName the file name shown to the user. |
478
|
|
|
* @param array $options additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported: |
479
|
|
|
* |
480
|
|
|
* - `mimeType`: the MIME type of the content. Defaults to 'application/octet-stream'. |
481
|
|
|
* - `inline`: boolean, whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, |
482
|
|
|
* meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
483
|
|
|
* |
484
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
485
|
|
|
* @throws RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException if the requested range is not satisfiable |
486
|
|
|
* @see sendFile() for an example implementation. |
487
|
|
|
*/ |
488
|
1 |
|
public function sendContentAsFile($content, $attachmentName, $options = []) |
489
|
|
|
{ |
490
|
1 |
|
$headers = $this->getHeaders(); |
491
|
|
|
|
492
|
1 |
|
$contentLength = StringHelper::byteLength($content); |
493
|
1 |
|
$range = $this->getHttpRange($contentLength); |
494
|
|
|
|
495
|
1 |
|
if ($range === false) { |
496
|
|
|
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes */$contentLength"); |
497
|
|
|
throw new RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException(); |
498
|
|
|
} |
499
|
|
|
|
500
|
1 |
|
list($begin, $end) = $range; |
501
|
1 |
|
if ($begin != 0 || $end != $contentLength - 1) { |
502
|
|
|
$this->setStatusCode(206); |
503
|
|
|
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes $begin-$end/$contentLength"); |
504
|
|
|
$this->content = StringHelper::byteSubstr($content, $begin, $end - $begin + 1); |
505
|
|
|
} else { |
506
|
1 |
|
$this->setStatusCode(200); |
507
|
1 |
|
$this->content = $content; |
508
|
|
|
} |
509
|
|
|
|
510
|
1 |
|
$mimeType = isset($options['mimeType']) ? $options['mimeType'] : 'application/octet-stream'; |
511
|
1 |
|
$this->setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType, !empty($options['inline']), $end - $begin + 1); |
512
|
|
|
|
513
|
1 |
|
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW; |
514
|
|
|
|
515
|
1 |
|
return $this; |
516
|
|
|
} |
517
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
/** |
519
|
|
|
* Sends the specified stream as a file to the browser. |
520
|
|
|
* |
521
|
|
|
* Note that this method only prepares the response for file sending. The file is not sent |
522
|
|
|
* until [[send()]] is called explicitly or implicitly. The latter is done after you return from a controller action. |
523
|
|
|
* |
524
|
|
|
* @param resource $handle the handle of the stream to be sent. |
525
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName the file name shown to the user. |
526
|
|
|
* @param array $options additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported: |
527
|
|
|
* |
528
|
|
|
* - `mimeType`: the MIME type of the content. Defaults to 'application/octet-stream'. |
529
|
|
|
* - `inline`: boolean, whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, |
530
|
|
|
* meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
531
|
|
|
* - `fileSize`: the size of the content to stream this is useful when size of the content is known |
532
|
|
|
* and the content is not seekable. Defaults to content size using `ftell()`. |
533
|
|
|
* This option is available since version 2.0.4. |
534
|
|
|
* |
535
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
536
|
|
|
* @throws RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException if the requested range is not satisfiable |
537
|
|
|
* @see sendFile() for an example implementation. |
538
|
|
|
*/ |
539
|
7 |
|
public function sendStreamAsFile($handle, $attachmentName, $options = []) |
540
|
|
|
{ |
541
|
7 |
|
$headers = $this->getHeaders(); |
542
|
7 |
|
if (isset($options['fileSize'])) { |
543
|
|
|
$fileSize = $options['fileSize']; |
544
|
|
|
} else { |
545
|
7 |
|
fseek($handle, 0, SEEK_END); |
546
|
7 |
|
$fileSize = ftell($handle); |
547
|
|
|
} |
548
|
|
|
|
549
|
7 |
|
$range = $this->getHttpRange($fileSize); |
550
|
7 |
|
if ($range === false) { |
551
|
4 |
|
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes */$fileSize"); |
552
|
4 |
|
throw new RangeNotSatisfiableHttpException(); |
553
|
|
|
} |
554
|
|
|
|
555
|
3 |
|
list($begin, $end) = $range; |
556
|
3 |
|
if ($begin != 0 || $end != $fileSize - 1) { |
557
|
3 |
|
$this->setStatusCode(206); |
558
|
3 |
|
$headers->set('Content-Range', "bytes $begin-$end/$fileSize"); |
559
|
3 |
|
} else { |
560
|
|
|
$this->setStatusCode(200); |
561
|
|
|
} |
562
|
|
|
|
563
|
3 |
|
$mimeType = isset($options['mimeType']) ? $options['mimeType'] : 'application/octet-stream'; |
564
|
3 |
|
$this->setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType, !empty($options['inline']), $end - $begin + 1); |
565
|
|
|
|
566
|
3 |
|
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW; |
567
|
3 |
|
$this->stream = [$handle, $begin, $end]; |
568
|
|
|
|
569
|
3 |
|
return $this; |
570
|
|
|
} |
571
|
|
|
|
572
|
|
|
/** |
573
|
|
|
* Sets a default set of HTTP headers for file downloading purpose. |
574
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName the attachment file name |
575
|
|
|
* @param string $mimeType the MIME type for the response. If null, `Content-Type` header will NOT be set. |
576
|
|
|
* @param bool $inline whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, |
577
|
|
|
* meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
578
|
|
|
* @param int $contentLength the byte length of the file being downloaded. If null, `Content-Length` header will NOT be set. |
579
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
580
|
|
|
*/ |
581
|
4 |
|
public function setDownloadHeaders($attachmentName, $mimeType = null, $inline = false, $contentLength = null) |
582
|
|
|
{ |
583
|
4 |
|
$headers = $this->getHeaders(); |
584
|
|
|
|
585
|
4 |
|
$disposition = $inline ? 'inline' : 'attachment'; |
586
|
4 |
|
$headers->setDefault('Pragma', 'public') |
587
|
4 |
|
->setDefault('Accept-Ranges', 'bytes') |
588
|
4 |
|
->setDefault('Expires', '0') |
589
|
4 |
|
->setDefault('Cache-Control', 'must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0') |
590
|
4 |
|
->setDefault('Content-Disposition', $this->getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName)); |
591
|
|
|
|
592
|
4 |
|
if ($mimeType !== null) { |
593
|
4 |
|
$headers->setDefault('Content-Type', $mimeType); |
594
|
4 |
|
} |
595
|
|
|
|
596
|
4 |
|
if ($contentLength !== null) { |
597
|
4 |
|
$headers->setDefault('Content-Length', $contentLength); |
598
|
4 |
|
} |
599
|
|
|
|
600
|
4 |
|
return $this; |
601
|
|
|
} |
602
|
|
|
|
603
|
|
|
/** |
604
|
|
|
* Determines the HTTP range given in the request. |
605
|
|
|
* @param int $fileSize the size of the file that will be used to validate the requested HTTP range. |
606
|
|
|
* @return array|bool the range (begin, end), or false if the range request is invalid. |
607
|
|
|
*/ |
608
|
8 |
|
protected function getHttpRange($fileSize) |
609
|
|
|
{ |
610
|
8 |
|
if (!isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) || $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'] === '-') { |
611
|
1 |
|
return [0, $fileSize - 1]; |
612
|
|
|
} |
613
|
7 |
|
if (!preg_match('/^bytes=(\d*)-(\d*)$/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $matches)) { |
614
|
1 |
|
return false; |
615
|
|
|
} |
616
|
6 |
|
if ($matches[1] === '') { |
617
|
2 |
|
$start = $fileSize - $matches[2]; |
618
|
2 |
|
$end = $fileSize - 1; |
619
|
6 |
|
} elseif ($matches[2] !== '') { |
620
|
2 |
|
$start = $matches[1]; |
621
|
2 |
|
$end = $matches[2]; |
622
|
2 |
|
if ($end >= $fileSize) { |
623
|
|
|
$end = $fileSize - 1; |
624
|
|
|
} |
625
|
2 |
|
} else { |
626
|
2 |
|
$start = $matches[1]; |
627
|
2 |
|
$end = $fileSize - 1; |
628
|
|
|
} |
629
|
6 |
|
if ($start < 0 || $start > $end) { |
630
|
3 |
|
return false; |
631
|
|
|
} else { |
632
|
3 |
|
return [$start, $end]; |
633
|
|
|
} |
634
|
|
|
} |
635
|
|
|
|
636
|
|
|
/** |
637
|
|
|
* Sends existing file to a browser as a download using x-sendfile. |
638
|
|
|
* |
639
|
|
|
* X-Sendfile is a feature allowing a web application to redirect the request for a file to the webserver |
640
|
|
|
* that in turn processes the request, this way eliminating the need to perform tasks like reading the file |
641
|
|
|
* and sending it to the user. When dealing with a lot of files (or very big files) this can lead to a great |
642
|
|
|
* increase in performance as the web application is allowed to terminate earlier while the webserver is |
643
|
|
|
* handling the request. |
644
|
|
|
* |
645
|
|
|
* The request is sent to the server through a special non-standard HTTP-header. |
646
|
|
|
* When the web server encounters the presence of such header it will discard all output and send the file |
647
|
|
|
* specified by that header using web server internals including all optimizations like caching-headers. |
648
|
|
|
* |
649
|
|
|
* As this header directive is non-standard different directives exists for different web servers applications: |
650
|
|
|
* |
651
|
|
|
* - Apache: [X-Sendfile](http://tn123.org/mod_xsendfile) |
652
|
|
|
* - Lighttpd v1.4: [X-LIGHTTPD-send-file](http://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/X-LIGHTTPD-send-file) |
653
|
|
|
* - Lighttpd v1.5: [X-Sendfile](http://redmine.lighttpd.net/projects/lighttpd/wiki/X-LIGHTTPD-send-file) |
654
|
|
|
* - Nginx: [X-Accel-Redirect](http://wiki.nginx.org/XSendfile) |
655
|
|
|
* - Cherokee: [X-Sendfile and X-Accel-Redirect](http://www.cherokee-project.com/doc/other_goodies.html#x-sendfile) |
656
|
|
|
* |
657
|
|
|
* So for this method to work the X-SENDFILE option/module should be enabled by the web server and |
658
|
|
|
* a proper xHeader should be sent. |
659
|
|
|
* |
660
|
|
|
* **Note** |
661
|
|
|
* |
662
|
|
|
* This option allows to download files that are not under web folders, and even files that are otherwise protected |
663
|
|
|
* (deny from all) like `.htaccess`. |
664
|
|
|
* |
665
|
|
|
* **Side effects** |
666
|
|
|
* |
667
|
|
|
* If this option is disabled by the web server, when this method is called a download configuration dialog |
668
|
|
|
* will open but the downloaded file will have 0 bytes. |
669
|
|
|
* |
670
|
|
|
* **Known issues** |
671
|
|
|
* |
672
|
|
|
* There is a Bug with Internet Explorer 6, 7 and 8 when X-SENDFILE is used over an SSL connection, it will show |
673
|
|
|
* an error message like this: "Internet Explorer was not able to open this Internet site. The requested site |
674
|
|
|
* is either unavailable or cannot be found.". You can work around this problem by removing the `Pragma`-header. |
675
|
|
|
* |
676
|
|
|
* **Example** |
677
|
|
|
* |
678
|
|
|
* ```php |
679
|
|
|
* Yii::$app->response->xSendFile('/home/user/Pictures/picture1.jpg'); |
680
|
|
|
* ``` |
681
|
|
|
* |
682
|
|
|
* @param string $filePath file name with full path |
683
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName file name shown to the user. If null, it will be determined from `$filePath`. |
684
|
|
|
* @param array $options additional options for sending the file. The following options are supported: |
685
|
|
|
* |
686
|
|
|
* - `mimeType`: the MIME type of the content. If not set, it will be guessed based on `$filePath` |
687
|
|
|
* - `inline`: boolean, whether the browser should open the file within the browser window. Defaults to false, |
688
|
|
|
* meaning a download dialog will pop up. |
689
|
|
|
* - xHeader: string, the name of the x-sendfile header. Defaults to "X-Sendfile". |
690
|
|
|
* |
691
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
692
|
|
|
* @see sendFile() |
693
|
|
|
*/ |
694
|
|
|
public function xSendFile($filePath, $attachmentName = null, $options = []) |
695
|
|
|
{ |
696
|
|
|
if ($attachmentName === null) { |
697
|
|
|
$attachmentName = basename($filePath); |
698
|
|
|
} |
699
|
|
|
if (isset($options['mimeType'])) { |
700
|
|
|
$mimeType = $options['mimeType']; |
701
|
|
|
} elseif (($mimeType = FileHelper::getMimeTypeByExtension($filePath)) === null) { |
702
|
|
|
$mimeType = 'application/octet-stream'; |
703
|
|
|
} |
704
|
|
|
if (isset($options['xHeader'])) { |
705
|
|
|
$xHeader = $options['xHeader']; |
706
|
|
|
} else { |
707
|
|
|
$xHeader = 'X-Sendfile'; |
708
|
|
|
} |
709
|
|
|
|
710
|
|
|
$disposition = empty($options['inline']) ? 'attachment' : 'inline'; |
711
|
|
|
$this->getHeaders() |
712
|
|
|
->setDefault($xHeader, $filePath) |
713
|
|
|
->setDefault('Content-Type', $mimeType) |
714
|
|
|
->setDefault('Content-Disposition', $this->getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName)); |
715
|
|
|
|
716
|
|
|
$this->format = self::FORMAT_RAW; |
717
|
|
|
|
718
|
|
|
return $this; |
719
|
|
|
} |
720
|
|
|
|
721
|
|
|
/** |
722
|
|
|
* Returns Content-Disposition header value that is safe to use with both old and new browsers |
723
|
|
|
* |
724
|
|
|
* Fallback name: |
725
|
|
|
* |
726
|
|
|
* - Causes issues if contains non-ASCII characters with codes less than 32 or more than 126. |
727
|
|
|
* - Causes issues if contains urlencoded characters (starting with `%`) or `%` character. Some browsers interpret |
728
|
|
|
* `filename="X"` as urlencoded name, some don't. |
729
|
|
|
* - Causes issues if contains path separator characters such as `\` or `/`. |
730
|
|
|
* - Since value is wrapped with `"`, it should be escaped as `\"`. |
731
|
|
|
* - Since input could contain non-ASCII characters, fallback is obtained by transliteration. |
732
|
|
|
* |
733
|
|
|
* UTF name: |
734
|
|
|
* |
735
|
|
|
* - Causes issues if contains path separator characters such as `\` or `/`. |
736
|
|
|
* - Should be urlencoded since headers are ASCII-only. |
737
|
|
|
* - Could be omitted if it exactly matches fallback name. |
738
|
|
|
* |
739
|
|
|
* @param string $disposition |
740
|
|
|
* @param string $attachmentName |
741
|
|
|
* @return string |
742
|
|
|
* |
743
|
|
|
* @since 2.0.10 |
744
|
|
|
*/ |
745
|
4 |
|
protected function getDispositionHeaderValue($disposition, $attachmentName) |
746
|
|
|
{ |
747
|
4 |
|
$fallbackName = str_replace('"', '\\"', str_replace(['%', '/', '\\'], '_', Inflector::transliterate($attachmentName, Inflector::TRANSLITERATE_LOOSE))); |
748
|
4 |
|
$utfName = rawurlencode(str_replace(['%', '/', '\\'], '', $attachmentName)); |
749
|
|
|
|
750
|
4 |
|
$dispositionHeader = "{$disposition}; filename=\"{$fallbackName}\""; |
751
|
4 |
|
if ($utfName !== $fallbackName) { |
752
|
|
|
$dispositionHeader .= "; filename*=utf-8''{$utfName}"; |
753
|
|
|
} |
754
|
4 |
|
return $dispositionHeader; |
755
|
|
|
} |
756
|
|
|
|
757
|
|
|
/** |
758
|
|
|
* Redirects the browser to the specified URL. |
759
|
|
|
* |
760
|
|
|
* This method adds a "Location" header to the current response. Note that it does not send out |
761
|
|
|
* the header until [[send()]] is called. In a controller action you may use this method as follows: |
762
|
|
|
* |
763
|
|
|
* ```php |
764
|
|
|
* return Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($url); |
765
|
|
|
* ``` |
766
|
|
|
* |
767
|
|
|
* In other places, if you want to send out the "Location" header immediately, you should use |
768
|
|
|
* the following code: |
769
|
|
|
* |
770
|
|
|
* ```php |
771
|
|
|
* Yii::$app->getResponse()->redirect($url)->send(); |
772
|
|
|
* return; |
773
|
|
|
* ``` |
774
|
|
|
* |
775
|
|
|
* In AJAX mode, this normally will not work as expected unless there are some |
776
|
|
|
* client-side JavaScript code handling the redirection. To help achieve this goal, |
777
|
|
|
* this method will send out a "X-Redirect" header instead of "Location". |
778
|
|
|
* |
779
|
|
|
* If you use the "yii" JavaScript module, it will handle the AJAX redirection as |
780
|
|
|
* described above. Otherwise, you should write the following JavaScript code to |
781
|
|
|
* handle the redirection: |
782
|
|
|
* |
783
|
|
|
* ```javascript |
784
|
|
|
* $document.ajaxComplete(function (event, xhr, settings) { |
785
|
|
|
* var url = xhr.getResponseHeader('X-Redirect'); |
786
|
|
|
* if (url) { |
787
|
|
|
* window.location = url; |
788
|
|
|
* } |
789
|
|
|
* }); |
790
|
|
|
* ``` |
791
|
|
|
* |
792
|
|
|
* @param string|array $url the URL to be redirected to. This can be in one of the following formats: |
793
|
|
|
* |
794
|
|
|
* - a string representing a URL (e.g. "http://example.com") |
795
|
|
|
* - a string representing a URL alias (e.g. "@example.com") |
796
|
|
|
* - an array in the format of `[$route, ...name-value pairs...]` (e.g. `['site/index', 'ref' => 1]`). |
797
|
|
|
* Note that the route is with respect to the whole application, instead of relative to a controller or module. |
798
|
|
|
* [[Url::to()]] will be used to convert the array into a URL. |
799
|
|
|
* |
800
|
|
|
* Any relative URL will be converted into an absolute one by prepending it with the host info |
801
|
|
|
* of the current request. |
802
|
|
|
* |
803
|
|
|
* @param int $statusCode the HTTP status code. Defaults to 302. |
804
|
|
|
* See <http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec10.html> |
805
|
|
|
* for details about HTTP status code |
806
|
|
|
* @param bool $checkAjax whether to specially handle AJAX (and PJAX) requests. Defaults to true, |
807
|
|
|
* meaning if the current request is an AJAX or PJAX request, then calling this method will cause the browser |
808
|
|
|
* to redirect to the given URL. If this is false, a `Location` header will be sent, which when received as |
809
|
|
|
* an AJAX/PJAX response, may NOT cause browser redirection. |
810
|
|
|
* Takes effect only when request header `X-Ie-Redirect-Compatibility` is absent. |
811
|
|
|
* @return $this the response object itself |
812
|
|
|
*/ |
813
|
1 |
|
public function redirect($url, $statusCode = 302, $checkAjax = true) |
814
|
|
|
{ |
815
|
1 |
|
if (is_array($url) && isset($url[0])) { |
816
|
|
|
// ensure the route is absolute |
817
|
1 |
|
$url[0] = '/' . ltrim($url[0], '/'); |
818
|
1 |
|
} |
819
|
1 |
|
$url = Url::to($url); |
820
|
1 |
|
if (strpos($url, '/') === 0 && strpos($url, '//') !== 0) { |
821
|
1 |
|
$url = Yii::$app->getRequest()->getHostInfo() . $url; |
822
|
1 |
|
} |
823
|
|
|
|
824
|
1 |
|
if ($checkAjax) { |
825
|
1 |
|
if (Yii::$app->getRequest()->getIsAjax()) { |
826
|
1 |
|
if (Yii::$app->getRequest()->getHeaders()->get('X-Ie-Redirect-Compatibility') !== null && $statusCode === 302) { |
827
|
|
|
// Ajax 302 redirect in IE does not work. Change status code to 200. See https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/9670 |
828
|
|
|
$statusCode = 200; |
829
|
|
|
} |
830
|
1 |
|
if (Yii::$app->getRequest()->getIsPjax()) { |
831
|
|
|
$this->getHeaders()->set('X-Pjax-Url', $url); |
832
|
|
|
} else { |
833
|
1 |
|
$this->getHeaders()->set('X-Redirect', $url); |
834
|
|
|
} |
835
|
1 |
|
} else { |
836
|
1 |
|
$this->getHeaders()->set('Location', $url); |
837
|
|
|
} |
838
|
1 |
|
} else { |
839
|
|
|
$this->getHeaders()->set('Location', $url); |
840
|
|
|
} |
841
|
|
|
|
842
|
1 |
|
$this->setStatusCode($statusCode); |
843
|
|
|
|
844
|
1 |
|
return $this; |
845
|
|
|
} |
846
|
|
|
|
847
|
|
|
/** |
848
|
|
|
* Refreshes the current page. |
849
|
|
|
* The effect of this method call is the same as the user pressing the refresh button of his browser |
850
|
|
|
* (without re-posting data). |
851
|
|
|
* |
852
|
|
|
* In a controller action you may use this method like this: |
853
|
|
|
* |
854
|
|
|
* ```php |
855
|
|
|
* return Yii::$app->getResponse()->refresh(); |
856
|
|
|
* ``` |
857
|
|
|
* |
858
|
|
|
* @param string $anchor the anchor that should be appended to the redirection URL. |
859
|
|
|
* Defaults to empty. Make sure the anchor starts with '#' if you want to specify it. |
860
|
|
|
* @return Response the response object itself |
861
|
|
|
*/ |
862
|
|
|
public function refresh($anchor = '') |
863
|
|
|
{ |
864
|
|
|
return $this->redirect(Yii::$app->getRequest()->getUrl() . $anchor); |
865
|
|
|
} |
866
|
|
|
|
867
|
|
|
private $_cookies; |
868
|
|
|
|
869
|
|
|
/** |
870
|
|
|
* Returns the cookie collection. |
871
|
|
|
* Through the returned cookie collection, you add or remove cookies as follows, |
872
|
|
|
* |
873
|
|
|
* ```php |
874
|
|
|
* // add a cookie |
875
|
|
|
* $response->cookies->add(new Cookie([ |
876
|
|
|
* 'name' => $name, |
877
|
|
|
* 'value' => $value, |
878
|
|
|
* ]); |
879
|
|
|
* |
880
|
|
|
* // remove a cookie |
881
|
|
|
* $response->cookies->remove('name'); |
882
|
|
|
* // alternatively |
883
|
|
|
* unset($response->cookies['name']); |
884
|
|
|
* ``` |
885
|
|
|
* |
886
|
|
|
* @return CookieCollection the cookie collection. |
887
|
|
|
*/ |
888
|
27 |
|
public function getCookies() |
889
|
|
|
{ |
890
|
27 |
|
if ($this->_cookies === null) { |
891
|
27 |
|
$this->_cookies = new CookieCollection; |
892
|
27 |
|
} |
893
|
27 |
|
return $this->_cookies; |
894
|
|
|
} |
895
|
|
|
|
896
|
|
|
/** |
897
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response has a valid [[statusCode]]. |
898
|
|
|
*/ |
899
|
9 |
|
public function getIsInvalid() |
900
|
|
|
{ |
901
|
9 |
|
return $this->getStatusCode() < 100 || $this->getStatusCode() >= 600; |
902
|
|
|
} |
903
|
|
|
|
904
|
|
|
/** |
905
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response is informational |
906
|
|
|
*/ |
907
|
|
|
public function getIsInformational() |
908
|
|
|
{ |
909
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 100 && $this->getStatusCode() < 200; |
910
|
|
|
} |
911
|
|
|
|
912
|
|
|
/** |
913
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response is successful |
914
|
|
|
*/ |
915
|
|
|
public function getIsSuccessful() |
916
|
|
|
{ |
917
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 200 && $this->getStatusCode() < 300; |
918
|
|
|
} |
919
|
|
|
|
920
|
|
|
/** |
921
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response is a redirection |
922
|
|
|
*/ |
923
|
1 |
|
public function getIsRedirection() |
924
|
|
|
{ |
925
|
1 |
|
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 300 && $this->getStatusCode() < 400; |
926
|
|
|
} |
927
|
|
|
|
928
|
|
|
/** |
929
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response indicates a client error |
930
|
|
|
*/ |
931
|
|
|
public function getIsClientError() |
932
|
|
|
{ |
933
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 400 && $this->getStatusCode() < 500; |
934
|
|
|
} |
935
|
|
|
|
936
|
|
|
/** |
937
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response indicates a server error |
938
|
|
|
*/ |
939
|
|
|
public function getIsServerError() |
940
|
|
|
{ |
941
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() >= 500 && $this->getStatusCode() < 600; |
942
|
|
|
} |
943
|
|
|
|
944
|
|
|
/** |
945
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response is OK |
946
|
|
|
*/ |
947
|
|
|
public function getIsOk() |
948
|
|
|
{ |
949
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() == 200; |
950
|
|
|
} |
951
|
|
|
|
952
|
|
|
/** |
953
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response indicates the current request is forbidden |
954
|
|
|
*/ |
955
|
|
|
public function getIsForbidden() |
956
|
|
|
{ |
957
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() == 403; |
958
|
|
|
} |
959
|
|
|
|
960
|
|
|
/** |
961
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response indicates the currently requested resource is not found |
962
|
|
|
*/ |
963
|
|
|
public function getIsNotFound() |
964
|
|
|
{ |
965
|
|
|
return $this->getStatusCode() == 404; |
966
|
|
|
} |
967
|
|
|
|
968
|
|
|
/** |
969
|
|
|
* @return bool whether this response is empty |
970
|
|
|
*/ |
971
|
|
|
public function getIsEmpty() |
972
|
|
|
{ |
973
|
|
|
return in_array($this->getStatusCode(), [201, 204, 304]); |
974
|
|
|
} |
975
|
|
|
|
976
|
|
|
/** |
977
|
|
|
* @return array the formatters that are supported by default |
978
|
|
|
*/ |
979
|
113 |
|
protected function defaultFormatters() |
980
|
|
|
{ |
981
|
|
|
return [ |
982
|
113 |
|
self::FORMAT_HTML => 'yii\web\HtmlResponseFormatter', |
983
|
113 |
|
self::FORMAT_XML => 'yii\web\XmlResponseFormatter', |
984
|
113 |
|
self::FORMAT_JSON => 'yii\web\JsonResponseFormatter', |
985
|
113 |
|
self::FORMAT_JSONP => [ |
986
|
113 |
|
'class' => 'yii\web\JsonResponseFormatter', |
987
|
113 |
|
'useJsonp' => true, |
988
|
113 |
|
], |
989
|
113 |
|
]; |
990
|
|
|
} |
991
|
|
|
|
992
|
|
|
/** |
993
|
|
|
* Prepares for sending the response. |
994
|
|
|
* The default implementation will convert [[data]] into [[content]] and set headers accordingly. |
995
|
|
|
* @throws InvalidConfigException if the formatter for the specified format is invalid or [[format]] is not supported |
996
|
|
|
*/ |
997
|
7 |
|
protected function prepare() |
998
|
|
|
{ |
999
|
7 |
|
if ($this->stream !== null) { |
1000
|
3 |
|
return; |
1001
|
|
|
} |
1002
|
|
|
|
1003
|
4 |
|
if (isset($this->formatters[$this->format])) { |
1004
|
3 |
|
$formatter = $this->formatters[$this->format]; |
1005
|
3 |
|
if (!is_object($formatter)) { |
1006
|
3 |
|
$this->formatters[$this->format] = $formatter = Yii::createObject($formatter); |
1007
|
3 |
|
} |
1008
|
3 |
|
if ($formatter instanceof ResponseFormatterInterface) { |
1009
|
3 |
|
$formatter->format($this); |
1010
|
3 |
|
} else { |
1011
|
|
|
throw new InvalidConfigException("The '{$this->format}' response formatter is invalid. It must implement the ResponseFormatterInterface."); |
1012
|
|
|
} |
1013
|
4 |
|
} elseif ($this->format === self::FORMAT_RAW) { |
1014
|
1 |
|
if ($this->data !== null) { |
1015
|
|
|
$this->content = $this->data; |
1016
|
|
|
} |
1017
|
1 |
|
} else { |
1018
|
|
|
throw new InvalidConfigException("Unsupported response format: {$this->format}"); |
1019
|
|
|
} |
1020
|
|
|
|
1021
|
4 |
|
if (is_array($this->content)) { |
1022
|
|
|
throw new InvalidParamException('Response content must not be an array.'); |
1023
|
4 |
|
} elseif (is_object($this->content)) { |
1024
|
|
|
if (method_exists($this->content, '__toString')) { |
1025
|
|
|
$this->content = $this->content->__toString(); |
1026
|
|
|
} else { |
1027
|
|
|
throw new InvalidParamException('Response content must be a string or an object implementing __toString().'); |
1028
|
|
|
} |
1029
|
|
|
} |
1030
|
4 |
|
} |
1031
|
|
|
} |
1032
|
|
|
|
There are different options of fixing this problem.
If you want to be on the safe side, you can add an additional type-check:
If you are sure that the expression is traversable, you might want to add a doc comment cast to improve IDE auto-completion and static analysis:
Mark the issue as a false-positive: Just hover the remove button, in the top-right corner of this issue for more options.