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<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\web; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\base\InvalidConfigException; |
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use yii\db\Connection; |
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use yii\db\PdoValue; |
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use yii\db\Query; |
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use yii\di\Instance; |
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/** |
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* DbSession extends [[Session]] by using database as session data storage. |
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* |
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* By default, DbSession stores session data in a DB table named 'session'. This table |
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* must be pre-created. The table name can be changed by setting [[sessionTable]]. |
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* |
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* The following example shows how you can configure the application to use DbSession: |
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* Add the following to your application config under `components`: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* 'session' => [ |
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* 'class' => 'yii\web\DbSession', |
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* // 'db' => 'mydb', |
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* // 'sessionTable' => 'my_session', |
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* ] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* DbSession extends [[MultiFieldSession]], thus it allows saving extra fields into the [[sessionTable]]. |
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* Refer to [[MultiFieldSession]] for more details. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class DbSession extends MultiFieldSession |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var Connection|array|string the DB connection object or the application component ID of the DB connection. |
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* After the DbSession object is created, if you want to change this property, you should only assign it |
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* with a DB connection object. |
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* Starting from version 2.0.2, this can also be a configuration array for creating the object. |
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*/ |
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public $db = 'db'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the name of the DB table that stores the session data. |
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* The table should be pre-created as follows: |
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* |
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* ```sql |
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* CREATE TABLE session |
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* ( |
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* id CHAR(40) NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, |
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* expire INTEGER, |
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* data BLOB |
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* ) |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* where 'BLOB' refers to the BLOB-type of your preferred DBMS. Below are the BLOB type |
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* that can be used for some popular DBMS: |
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* |
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* - MySQL: LONGBLOB |
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* - PostgreSQL: BYTEA |
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* - MSSQL: BLOB |
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* |
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* When using DbSession in a production server, we recommend you create a DB index for the 'expire' |
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* column in the session table to improve the performance. |
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* |
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* Note that according to the php.ini setting of `session.hash_function`, you may need to adjust |
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* the length of the `id` column. For example, if `session.hash_function=sha256`, you should use |
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* length 64 instead of 40. |
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*/ |
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public $sessionTable = '{{%session}}'; |
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/** |
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* @var array Session fields to be written into session table columns |
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* @since 2.0.17 |
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*/ |
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protected $fields = []; |
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/** |
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* Initializes the DbSession component. |
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* This method will initialize the [[db]] property to make sure it refers to a valid DB connection. |
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* @throws InvalidConfigException if [[db]] is invalid. |
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*/ |
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public function init() |
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{ |
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parent::init(); |
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$this->db = Instance::ensure($this->db, Connection::className()); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Session open handler. |
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* @internal Do not call this method directly. |
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* @param string $savePath session save path |
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* @param string $sessionName session name |
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* @return bool whether session is opened successfully |
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*/ |
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public function openSession($savePath, $sessionName) |
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{ |
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if ($this->getUseStrictMode()) { |
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$id = $this->getId(); |
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if (!$this->getReadQuery($id)->exists($this->db)) { |
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//This session id does not exist, mark it for forced regeneration |
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$this->_forceRegenerateId = $id; |
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} |
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} |
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return parent::openSession($savePath, $sessionName); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function regenerateID($deleteOldSession = false) |
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{ |
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$oldID = session_id(); |
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// if no session is started, there is nothing to regenerate |
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if (empty($oldID)) { |
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return; |
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} |
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// Regenerate causes a write with the current session id, which means we need to prepare fields. |
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$this->fields = $this->composeFields($oldID); |
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parent::regenerateID(false); |
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$newID = session_id(); |
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// if session id regeneration failed, no need to create/update it. |
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if (empty($newID)) { |
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Yii::warning('Failed to generate new session ID', __METHOD__); |
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return; |
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} |
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$row = $this->db->useMaster(function() use ($oldID) { |
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return (new Query())->from($this->sessionTable) |
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->where(['id' => $oldID]) |
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->createCommand($this->db) |
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->queryOne(); |
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}); |
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if ($row !== false) { |
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if ($deleteOldSession) { |
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$this->db->createCommand() |
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->update($this->sessionTable, ['id' => $newID], ['id' => $oldID]) |
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->execute(); |
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} else { |
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$row['id'] = $newID; |
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$this->db->createCommand() |
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->insert($this->sessionTable, $row) |
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->execute(); |
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} |
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} else { |
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// shouldn't reach here normally |
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$this->db->createCommand() |
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->insert($this->sessionTable, $this->composeFields($newID, '')) |
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->execute(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Ends the current session and store session data. |
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* @since 2.0.17 |
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*/ |
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public function close() |
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{ |
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if ($this->getIsActive()) { |
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// prepare writeCallback fields before session closes |
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$this->fields = $this->composeFields($this->id); |
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YII_DEBUG ? session_write_close() : @session_write_close(); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Session read handler. |
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* @internal Do not call this method directly. |
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* @param string $id session ID |
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* @return string the session data |
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*/ |
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public function readSession($id) |
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{ |
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$query = $this->getReadQuery($id); |
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if ($this->readCallback !== null) { |
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$fields = $query->one($this->db); |
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return $fields === false ? '' : $this->extractData($fields); |
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} |
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$data = $query->select(['data'])->scalar($this->db); |
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return $data === false ? '' : $data; |
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} |
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protected function composeFields($id = null, $data = null) |
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{ |
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// We don't pass data up to the parent, since DbSession uses the opposite logic from the parent class :-| |
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$fields = parent::composeFields($id, null); |
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if (!isset($fields['data']) && isset($data)) { |
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$fields['data'] = $data; |
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} |
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$fields['expire'] = time() + $this->getTimeout(); |
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return $fields; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Session write handler. |
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* @internal Do not call this method directly. |
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* @param string $id session ID |
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* @param string $data session data |
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* @return bool whether session write is successful |
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*/ |
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public function writeSession($id, $data) |
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{ |
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if ($this->getUseStrictMode() && $id === $this->_forceRegenerateId) { |
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//Ignore write when forceRegenerate is active for this id |
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return true; |
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} |
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// exception must be caught in session write handler |
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// https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.session-set-save-handler.php#refsect1-function.session-set-save-handler-notes |
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try { |
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$fields = $this->fields; |
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$this->fields = []; |
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if (empty($fields)) { |
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// This is a fallback for direct session management via PHP functions. |
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// This will fail if the `writeCallback` uses the data from the session. |
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$fields = $this->composeFields($id, $data); |
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} else { |
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// In case we went through the proper cycle where a session is closed or regenerated via this class, |
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// we set the data manually since it wasn't available at the call to `composeFields()` earlier. |
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$fields['data'] = $data; |
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} |
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$fields = $this->typecastFields($fields); |
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$this->db->createCommand()->upsert($this->sessionTable, $fields)->execute(); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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Yii::$app->errorHandler->handleException($e); |
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return false; |
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} |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Session destroy handler. |
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* @internal Do not call this method directly. |
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* @param string $id session ID |
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* @return bool whether session is destroyed successfully |
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*/ |
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public function destroySession($id) |
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{ |
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$this->db->createCommand() |
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->delete($this->sessionTable, ['id' => $id]) |
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->execute(); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Session GC (garbage collection) handler. |
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* @internal Do not call this method directly. |
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* @param int $maxLifetime the number of seconds after which data will be seen as 'garbage' and cleaned up. |
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* @return bool whether session is GCed successfully |
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*/ |
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public function gcSession($maxLifetime) |
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{ |
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$this->db->createCommand() |
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->delete($this->sessionTable, '[[expire]]<:expire', [':expire' => time()]) |
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->execute(); |
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return true; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Generates a query to get the session from db |
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* @param string $id The id of the session |
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* @return Query |
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*/ |
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protected function getReadQuery($id) |
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{ |
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return (new Query()) |
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->from($this->sessionTable) |
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->where('[[expire]]>:expire AND [[id]]=:id', [':expire' => time(), ':id' => $id]); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Method typecasts $fields before passing them to PDO. |
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* Default implementation casts field `data` to `\PDO::PARAM_LOB`. |
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* You can override this method in case you need special type casting. |
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* |
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* @param array $fields Fields, that will be passed to PDO. Key - name, Value - value |
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* @return array |
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* @since 2.0.13 |
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*/ |
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protected function typecastFields($fields) |
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{ |
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if (isset($fields['data']) && !is_array($fields['data']) && !is_object($fields['data'])) { |
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$fields['data'] = new PdoValue($fields['data'], \PDO::PARAM_LOB); |
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} |
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return $fields; |
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} |
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} |
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This function has been deprecated. The supplier of the function has supplied an explanatory message.
The explanatory message should give you some clue as to whether and when the function will be removed and what other function to use instead.