Completed
Push — query-alias ( e06046...9802bc )
by Carsten
40:39
created

Query::getAlias()   A

Complexity

Conditions 2
Paths 2

Size

Total Lines 7
Code Lines 4

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 4
CRAP Score 2

Importance

Changes 1
Bugs 0 Features 0
Metric Value
c 1
b 0
f 0
dl 0
loc 7
ccs 4
cts 4
cp 1
rs 9.4285
cc 2
eloc 4
nc 2
nop 1
crap 2
1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
4
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
5
 * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
6
 */
7
8
namespace yii\db;
9
10
use Yii;
11
use yii\base\Component;
12
13
/**
14
 * Query represents a SELECT SQL statement in a way that is independent of DBMS.
15
 *
16
 * Query provides a set of methods to facilitate the specification of different clauses
17
 * in a SELECT statement. These methods can be chained together.
18
 *
19
 * By calling [[createCommand()]], we can get a [[Command]] instance which can be further
20
 * used to perform/execute the DB query against a database.
21
 *
22
 * For example,
23
 *
24
 * ```php
25
 * $query = new Query;
26
 * // compose the query
27
 * $query->select('id, name')
28
 *     ->from('user')
29
 *     ->limit(10);
30
 * // build and execute the query
31
 * $rows = $query->all();
32
 * // alternatively, you can create DB command and execute it
33
 * $command = $query->createCommand();
34
 * // $command->sql returns the actual SQL
35
 * $rows = $command->queryAll();
36
 * ```
37
 *
38
 * Query internally uses the [[QueryBuilder]] class to generate the SQL statement.
39
 *
40
 * A more detailed usage guide on how to work with Query can be found in the [guide article on Query Builder](guide:db-query-builder).
41
 *
42
 * @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]>
43
 * @author Carsten Brandt <[email protected]>
44
 * @since 2.0
45
 */
46
class Query extends Component implements QueryInterface
47
{
48
    use QueryTrait;
49
50
    /**
51
     * @var array the columns being selected. For example, `['id', 'name']`.
52
     * This is used to construct the SELECT clause in a SQL statement. If not set, it means selecting all columns.
53
     * @see select()
54
     */
55
    public $select;
56
    /**
57
     * @var string additional option that should be appended to the 'SELECT' keyword. For example,
58
     * in MySQL, the option 'SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS' can be used.
59
     */
60
    public $selectOption;
61
    /**
62
     * @var boolean whether to select distinct rows of data only. If this is set true,
63
     * the SELECT clause would be changed to SELECT DISTINCT.
64
     */
65
    public $distinct;
66
    /**
67
     * @var array the table(s) to be selected from. For example, `['user', 'post']`.
68
     * This is used to construct the FROM clause in a SQL statement.
69
     * @see from()
70
     */
71
    public $from;
72
    /**
73
     * @var array how to group the query results. For example, `['company', 'department']`.
74
     * This is used to construct the GROUP BY clause in a SQL statement.
75
     */
76
    public $groupBy;
77
    /**
78
     * @var array how to join with other tables. Each array element represents the specification
79
     * of one join which has the following structure:
80
     *
81
     * ```php
82
     * [$joinType, $tableName, $joinCondition]
83
     * ```
84
     *
85
     * For example,
86
     *
87
     * ```php
88
     * [
89
     *     ['INNER JOIN', 'user', 'user.id = author_id'],
90
     *     ['LEFT JOIN', 'team', 'team.id = team_id'],
91
     * ]
92
     * ```
93
     */
94
    public $join;
95
    /**
96
     * @var string|array the condition to be applied in the GROUP BY clause.
97
     * It can be either a string or an array. Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify the condition.
98
     */
99
    public $having;
100
    /**
101
     * @var array this is used to construct the UNION clause(s) in a SQL statement.
102
     * Each array element is an array of the following structure:
103
     *
104
     * - `query`: either a string or a [[Query]] object representing a query
105
     * - `all`: boolean, whether it should be `UNION ALL` or `UNION`
106
     */
107
    public $union;
108
    /**
109
     * @var array list of query parameter values indexed by parameter placeholders.
110
     * For example, `[':name' => 'Dan', ':age' => 31]`.
111
     */
112
    public $params = [];
113
114
115
    /**
116
     * Creates a DB command that can be used to execute this query.
117
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
118
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
119
     * @return Command the created DB command instance.
120
     */
121 122
    public function createCommand($db = null)
122
    {
123 122
        if ($db === null) {
124 7
            $db = Yii::$app->getDb();
125 7
        }
126 122
        list ($sql, $params) = $db->getQueryBuilder()->build($this);
127
128 122
        return $db->createCommand($sql, $params);
129
    }
130
131
    /**
132
     * Prepares for building SQL.
133
     * This method is called by [[QueryBuilder]] when it starts to build SQL from a query object.
134
     * You may override this method to do some final preparation work when converting a query into a SQL statement.
135
     * @param QueryBuilder $builder
136
     * @return $this a prepared query instance which will be used by [[QueryBuilder]] to build the SQL
137
     */
138 396
    public function prepare($builder)
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139
    {
140 396
        return $this;
141
    }
142
143
    /**
144
     * Starts a batch query.
145
     *
146
     * A batch query supports fetching data in batches, which can keep the memory usage under a limit.
147
     * This method will return a [[BatchQueryResult]] object which implements the [[\Iterator]] interface
148
     * and can be traversed to retrieve the data in batches.
149
     *
150
     * For example,
151
     *
152
     * ```php
153
     * $query = (new Query)->from('user');
154
     * foreach ($query->batch() as $rows) {
155
     *     // $rows is an array of 10 or fewer rows from user table
156
     * }
157
     * ```
158
     *
159
     * @param integer $batchSize the number of records to be fetched in each batch.
160
     * @param Connection $db the database connection. If not set, the "db" application component will be used.
161
     * @return BatchQueryResult the batch query result. It implements the [[\Iterator]] interface
162
     * and can be traversed to retrieve the data in batches.
163
     */
164 2
    public function batch($batchSize = 100, $db = null)
165
    {
166 2
        return Yii::createObject([
167 2
            'class' => BatchQueryResult::className(),
168 2
            'query' => $this,
169 2
            'batchSize' => $batchSize,
170 2
            'db' => $db,
171 2
            'each' => false,
172 2
        ]);
173
    }
174
175
    /**
176
     * Starts a batch query and retrieves data row by row.
177
     * This method is similar to [[batch()]] except that in each iteration of the result,
178
     * only one row of data is returned. For example,
179
     *
180
     * ```php
181
     * $query = (new Query)->from('user');
182
     * foreach ($query->each() as $row) {
183
     * }
184
     * ```
185
     *
186
     * @param integer $batchSize the number of records to be fetched in each batch.
187
     * @param Connection $db the database connection. If not set, the "db" application component will be used.
188
     * @return BatchQueryResult the batch query result. It implements the [[\Iterator]] interface
189
     * and can be traversed to retrieve the data in batches.
190
     */
191 1
    public function each($batchSize = 100, $db = null)
192
    {
193 1
        return Yii::createObject([
194 1
            'class' => BatchQueryResult::className(),
195 1
            'query' => $this,
196 1
            'batchSize' => $batchSize,
197 1
            'db' => $db,
198 1
            'each' => true,
199 1
        ]);
200
    }
201
202
    /**
203
     * Executes the query and returns all results as an array.
204
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
205
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
206
     * @return array the query results. If the query results in nothing, an empty array will be returned.
207
     */
208 217
    public function all($db = null)
209
    {
210 217
        $rows = $this->createCommand($db)->queryAll();
211 217
        return $this->populate($rows);
212
    }
213
214
    /**
215
     * Converts the raw query results into the format as specified by this query.
216
     * This method is internally used to convert the data fetched from database
217
     * into the format as required by this query.
218
     * @param array $rows the raw query result from database
219
     * @return array the converted query result
220
     */
221 74
    public function populate($rows)
222
    {
223 74
        if ($this->indexBy === null) {
224 74
            return $rows;
225
        }
226 1
        $result = [];
227 1
        foreach ($rows as $row) {
228 1
            if (is_string($this->indexBy)) {
229 1
                $key = $row[$this->indexBy];
230 1
            } else {
231
                $key = call_user_func($this->indexBy, $row);
232
            }
233 1
            $result[$key] = $row;
234 1
        }
235 1
        return $result;
236
    }
237
238
    /**
239
     * Executes the query and returns a single row of result.
240
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
241
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
242
     * @return array|boolean the first row (in terms of an array) of the query result. False is returned if the query
243
     * results in nothing.
244
     */
245 194
    public function one($db = null)
246
    {
247 194
        return $this->createCommand($db)->queryOne();
248
    }
249
250
    /**
251
     * Returns the query result as a scalar value.
252
     * The value returned will be the first column in the first row of the query results.
253
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
254
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
255
     * @return string|boolean the value of the first column in the first row of the query result.
256
     * False is returned if the query result is empty.
257
     */
258 8
    public function scalar($db = null)
259
    {
260 8
        return $this->createCommand($db)->queryScalar();
261
    }
262
263
    /**
264
     * Executes the query and returns the first column of the result.
265
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
266
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
267
     * @return array the first column of the query result. An empty array is returned if the query results in nothing.
268
     */
269 17
    public function column($db = null)
270
    {
271 17
        if (!is_string($this->indexBy)) {
272 17
            return $this->createCommand($db)->queryColumn();
273
        }
274 3
        if (is_array($this->select) && count($this->select) === 1) {
275 3
            $this->select[] = $this->indexBy;
276 3
        }
277 3
        $rows = $this->createCommand($db)->queryAll();
278 3
        $results = [];
279 3
        foreach ($rows as $row) {
280 3
            if (array_key_exists($this->indexBy, $row)) {
281 3
                $results[$row[$this->indexBy]] = reset($row);
282 3
            } else {
283
                $results[] = reset($row);
284
            }
285 3
        }
286 3
        return $results;
287
    }
288
289
    /**
290
     * Returns the number of records.
291
     * @param string $q the COUNT expression. Defaults to '*'.
292
     * Make sure you properly [quote](guide:db-dao#quoting-table-and-column-names) column names in the expression.
293
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
294
     * If this parameter is not given (or null), the `db` application component will be used.
295
     * @return integer|string number of records. The result may be a string depending on the
296
     * underlying database engine and to support integer values higher than a 32bit PHP integer can handle.
297
     */
298 69
    public function count($q = '*', $db = null)
299
    {
300 69
        return $this->queryScalar("COUNT($q)", $db);
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301
    }
302
303
    /**
304
     * Returns the sum of the specified column values.
305
     * @param string $q the column name or expression.
306
     * Make sure you properly [quote](guide:db-dao#quoting-table-and-column-names) column names in the expression.
307
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
308
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
309
     * @return mixed the sum of the specified column values.
310
     */
311 3
    public function sum($q, $db = null)
312
    {
313 3
        return $this->queryScalar("SUM($q)", $db);
314
    }
315
316
    /**
317
     * Returns the average of the specified column values.
318
     * @param string $q the column name or expression.
319
     * Make sure you properly [quote](guide:db-dao#quoting-table-and-column-names) column names in the expression.
320
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
321
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
322
     * @return mixed the average of the specified column values.
323
     */
324 3
    public function average($q, $db = null)
325
    {
326 3
        return $this->queryScalar("AVG($q)", $db);
327
    }
328
329
    /**
330
     * Returns the minimum of the specified column values.
331
     * @param string $q the column name or expression.
332
     * Make sure you properly [quote](guide:db-dao#quoting-table-and-column-names) column names in the expression.
333
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
334
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
335
     * @return mixed the minimum of the specified column values.
336
     */
337 3
    public function min($q, $db = null)
338
    {
339 3
        return $this->queryScalar("MIN($q)", $db);
340
    }
341
342
    /**
343
     * Returns the maximum of the specified column values.
344
     * @param string $q the column name or expression.
345
     * Make sure you properly [quote](guide:db-dao#quoting-table-and-column-names) column names in the expression.
346
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
347
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
348
     * @return mixed the maximum of the specified column values.
349
     */
350 3
    public function max($q, $db = null)
351
    {
352 3
        return $this->queryScalar("MAX($q)", $db);
353
    }
354
355
    /**
356
     * Returns a value indicating whether the query result contains any row of data.
357
     * @param Connection $db the database connection used to generate the SQL statement.
358
     * If this parameter is not given, the `db` application component will be used.
359
     * @return boolean whether the query result contains any row of data.
360
     */
361 36
    public function exists($db = null)
362
    {
363 36
        $select = $this->select;
364 36
        $this->select = [new Expression('1')];
365 36
        $command = $this->createCommand($db);
366 36
        $this->select = $select;
367 36
        return $command->queryScalar() !== false;
368
    }
369
370
    /**
371
     * Queries a scalar value by setting [[select]] first.
372
     * Restores the value of select to make this query reusable.
373
     * @param string|Expression $selectExpression
374
     * @param Connection|null $db
375
     * @return bool|string
376
     */
377 66
    protected function queryScalar($selectExpression, $db)
378
    {
379 66
        $select = $this->select;
380 66
        $limit = $this->limit;
381 66
        $offset = $this->offset;
382
383 66
        $this->select = [$selectExpression];
384 66
        $this->limit = null;
385 66
        $this->offset = null;
386 66
        $command = $this->createCommand($db);
387
388 66
        $this->select = $select;
389 66
        $this->limit = $limit;
390 66
        $this->offset = $offset;
391
392 66
        if (empty($this->groupBy) && empty($this->having) && empty($this->union) && !$this->distinct) {
393 65
            return $command->queryScalar();
394
        } else {
395 7
            return (new Query)->select([$selectExpression])
396 7
                ->from(['c' => $this])
397 7
                ->createCommand($command->db)
398 7
                ->queryScalar();
399
        }
400
    }
401
402
    /**
403
     * Sets the SELECT part of the query.
404
     * @param string|array|Expression $columns the columns to be selected.
405
     * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id, name") or an array (e.g. ['id', 'name']).
406
     * Columns can be prefixed with table names (e.g. "user.id") and/or contain column aliases (e.g. "user.id AS user_id").
407
     * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
408
     * (which means the column contains a DB expression). A DB expression may also be passed in form of
409
     * an [[Expression]] object.
410
     *
411
     * Note that if you are selecting an expression like `CONCAT(first_name, ' ', last_name)`, you should
412
     * use an array to specify the columns. Otherwise, the expression may be incorrectly split into several parts.
413
     *
414
     * When the columns are specified as an array, you may also use array keys as the column aliases (if a column
415
     * does not need alias, do not use a string key).
416
     *
417
     * Starting from version 2.0.1, you may also select sub-queries as columns by specifying each such column
418
     * as a `Query` instance representing the sub-query.
419
     *
420
     * @param string $option additional option that should be appended to the 'SELECT' keyword. For example,
421
     * in MySQL, the option 'SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS' can be used.
422
     * @return $this the query object itself
423
     */
424 153
    public function select($columns, $option = null)
425
    {
426 153
        if ($columns instanceof Expression) {
427 3
            $columns = [$columns];
428 153
        } elseif (!is_array($columns)) {
429 68
            $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
430 68
        }
431 153
        $this->select = $columns;
432 153
        $this->selectOption = $option;
433 153
        return $this;
434
    }
435
436
    /**
437
     * Add more columns to the SELECT part of the query.
438
     *
439
     * Note, that if [[select]] has not been specified before, you should include `*` explicitly
440
     * if you want to select all remaining columns too:
441
     *
442
     * ```php
443
     * $query->addSelect(["*", "CONCAT(first_name, ' ', last_name) AS full_name"])->one();
444
     * ```
445
     *
446
     * @param string|array|Expression $columns the columns to add to the select. See [[select()]] for more
447
     * details about the format of this parameter.
448
     * @return $this the query object itself
449
     * @see select()
450
     */
451 9
    public function addSelect($columns)
452
    {
453 9
        if ($columns instanceof Expression) {
454 3
            $columns = [$columns];
455 9
        } elseif (!is_array($columns)) {
456 3
            $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
457 3
        }
458 9
        if ($this->select === null) {
459 3
            $this->select = $columns;
460 3
        } else {
461 9
            $this->select = array_merge($this->select, $columns);
462
        }
463 9
        return $this;
464
    }
465
466
    /**
467
     * Sets the value indicating whether to SELECT DISTINCT or not.
468
     * @param boolean $value whether to SELECT DISTINCT or not.
469
     * @return $this the query object itself
470
     */
471 6
    public function distinct($value = true)
472
    {
473 6
        $this->distinct = $value;
474 6
        return $this;
475
    }
476
477
    /**
478
     * Sets the FROM part of the query.
479
     * @param string|array $tables the table(s) to be selected from. This can be either a string (e.g. `'user'`)
480
     * or an array (e.g. `['user', 'profile']`) specifying one or several table names.
481
     * Table names can contain schema prefixes (e.g. `'public.user'`) and/or table aliases (e.g. `'user u'`).
482
     * The method will automatically quote the table names unless it contains some parenthesis
483
     * (which means the table is given as a sub-query or DB expression).
484
     *
485
     * When the tables are specified as an array, you may also use the array keys as the table aliases
486
     * (if a table does not need alias, do not use a string key).
487
     *
488
     * Use a Query object to represent a sub-query. In this case, the corresponding array key will be used
489
     * as the alias for the sub-query.
490
     *
491
     * Here are some examples:
492
     *
493
     * ```php
494
     * // SELECT * FROM  `user` `u`, `profile`;
495
     * $query = (new \yii\db\Query)->from(['u' => 'user', 'profile']);
496
     *
497
     * // SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE `active` = 1) `activeusers`;
498
     * $subquery = (new \yii\db\Query)->from('user')->where(['active' => true])
499
     * $query = (new \yii\db\Query)->from(['activeusers' => $subquery]);
500
     *
501
     * // subquery can also be a string with plain SQL wrapped in parenthesis
502
     * // SELECT * FROM (SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE `active` = 1) `activeusers`;
503
     * $subquery = "(SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE `active` = 1)";
504
     * $query = (new \yii\db\Query)->from(['activeusers' => $subquery]);
505
     * ```
506
     *
507
     * @return $this the query object itself
508
     */
509 179
    public function from($tables)
510
    {
511 179
        if (!is_array($tables)) {
512 157
            $tables = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($tables), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
513 157
        }
514 179
        $this->from = $tables;
515 179
        $this->populateAliases((array) $tables);
516 179
        return $this;
517
    }
518
519
    /**
520
     * Sets the WHERE part of the query.
521
     *
522
     * The method requires a `$condition` parameter, and optionally a `$params` parameter
523
     * specifying the values to be bound to the query.
524
     *
525
     * The `$condition` parameter should be either a string (e.g. `'id=1'`) or an array.
526
     *
527
     * @inheritdoc
528
     *
529
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the conditions that should be put in the WHERE part.
530
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
531
     * @return $this the query object itself
532
     * @see andWhere()
533
     * @see orWhere()
534
     * @see QueryInterface::where()
535
     */
536 398
    public function where($condition, $params = [])
537
    {
538 398
        $this->where = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $where is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
539 398
        $this->addParams($params);
540 398
        return $this;
541
    }
542
543
    /**
544
     * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
545
     * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'AND' operator.
546
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
547
     * on how to specify this parameter.
548
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
549
     * @return $this the query object itself
550
     * @see where()
551
     * @see orWhere()
552
     */
553 202
    public function andWhere($condition, $params = [])
554
    {
555 202
        if ($this->where === null) {
556 176
            $this->where = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $where is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
557 176
        } else {
558 65
            $this->where = ['and', $this->where, $condition];
559
        }
560 202
        $this->addParams($params);
561 202
        return $this;
562
    }
563
564
    /**
565
     * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
566
     * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'OR' operator.
567
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
568
     * on how to specify this parameter.
569
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
570
     * @return $this the query object itself
571
     * @see where()
572
     * @see andWhere()
573
     */
574 3
    public function orWhere($condition, $params = [])
575
    {
576 3
        if ($this->where === null) {
577
            $this->where = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $where is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
578
        } else {
579 3
            $this->where = ['or', $this->where, $condition];
580
        }
581 3
        $this->addParams($params);
582 3
        return $this;
583
    }
584
585
    /**
586
     * Appends a JOIN part to the query.
587
     * The first parameter specifies what type of join it is.
588
     * @param string $type the type of join, such as INNER JOIN, LEFT JOIN.
589
     * @param string|array $table the table to be joined.
590
     *
591
     * Use a string to represent the name of the table to be joined.
592
     * The table name can contain a schema prefix (e.g. 'public.user') and/or table alias (e.g. 'user u').
593
     * The method will automatically quote the table name unless it contains some parenthesis
594
     * (which means the table is given as a sub-query or DB expression).
595
     *
596
     * Use an array to represent joining with a sub-query. The array must contain only one element.
597
     * The value must be a [[Query]] object representing the sub-query while the corresponding key
598
     * represents the alias for the sub-query.
599
     *
600
     * @param string|array $on the join condition that should appear in the ON part.
601
     * Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
602
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
603
     * @return $this the query object itself
604
     */
605 30
    public function join($type, $table, $on = '', $params = [])
606
    {
607 30
        $this->join[] = [$type, $table, $on];
608 30
        $this->populateAliases((array) $table);
609 30
        return $this->addParams($params);
610
    }
611
612
    /**
613
     * Appends an INNER JOIN part to the query.
614
     * @param string|array $table the table to be joined.
615
     *
616
     * Use a string to represent the name of the table to be joined.
617
     * The table name can contain a schema prefix (e.g. 'public.user') and/or table alias (e.g. 'user u').
618
     * The method will automatically quote the table name unless it contains some parenthesis
619
     * (which means the table is given as a sub-query or DB expression).
620
     *
621
     * Use an array to represent joining with a sub-query. The array must contain only one element.
622
     * The value must be a [[Query]] object representing the sub-query while the corresponding key
623
     * represents the alias for the sub-query.
624
     *
625
     * @param string|array $on the join condition that should appear in the ON part.
626
     * Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
627
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
628
     * @return $this the query object itself
629
     */
630 3
    public function innerJoin($table, $on = '', $params = [])
631
    {
632 3
        $this->join[] = ['INNER JOIN', $table, $on];
633 3
        $this->populateAliases((array) $table);
634 3
        return $this->addParams($params);
635
    }
636
637
    /**
638
     * Appends a LEFT OUTER JOIN part to the query.
639
     * @param string|array $table the table to be joined.
640
     *
641
     * Use a string to represent the name of the table to be joined.
642
     * The table name can contain a schema prefix (e.g. 'public.user') and/or table alias (e.g. 'user u').
643
     * The method will automatically quote the table name unless it contains some parenthesis
644
     * (which means the table is given as a sub-query or DB expression).
645
     *
646
     * Use an array to represent joining with a sub-query. The array must contain only one element.
647
     * The value must be a [[Query]] object representing the sub-query while the corresponding key
648
     * represents the alias for the sub-query.
649
     *
650
     * @param string|array $on the join condition that should appear in the ON part.
651
     * Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
652
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query
653
     * @return $this the query object itself
654
     */
655 3
    public function leftJoin($table, $on = '', $params = [])
656
    {
657 3
        $this->join[] = ['LEFT JOIN', $table, $on];
658 3
        $this->populateAliases((array) $table);
659 3
        return $this->addParams($params);
660
    }
661
662
    /**
663
     * Appends a RIGHT OUTER JOIN part to the query.
664
     * @param string|array $table the table to be joined.
665
     *
666
     * Use a string to represent the name of the table to be joined.
667
     * The table name can contain a schema prefix (e.g. 'public.user') and/or table alias (e.g. 'user u').
668
     * The method will automatically quote the table name unless it contains some parenthesis
669
     * (which means the table is given as a sub-query or DB expression).
670
     *
671
     * Use an array to represent joining with a sub-query. The array must contain only one element.
672
     * The value must be a [[Query]] object representing the sub-query while the corresponding key
673
     * represents the alias for the sub-query.
674
     *
675
     * @param string|array $on the join condition that should appear in the ON part.
676
     * Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
677
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query
678
     * @return $this the query object itself
679
     */
680 3
    public function rightJoin($table, $on = '', $params = [])
681
    {
682 3
        $this->join[] = ['RIGHT JOIN', $table, $on];
683 3
        $this->populateAliases((array) $table);
684 3
        return $this->addParams($params);
685
    }
686
687
    /**
688
     * Sets the GROUP BY part of the query.
689
     * @param string|array|Expression $columns the columns to be grouped by.
690
     * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id, name") or an array (e.g. ['id', 'name']).
691
     * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
692
     * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
693
     *
694
     * Note that if your group-by is an expression containing commas, you should always use an array
695
     * to represent the group-by information. Otherwise, the method will not be able to correctly determine
696
     * the group-by columns.
697
     *
698
     * Since version 2.0.7, an [[Expression]] object can be passed to specify the GROUP BY part explicitly in plain SQL.
699
     * @return $this the query object itself
700
     * @see addGroupBy()
701
     */
702 12
    public function groupBy($columns)
703
    {
704 12
        if ($columns instanceof Expression) {
705 3
            $columns = [$columns];
706 12
        } elseif (!is_array($columns)) {
707 12
            $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
708 12
        }
709 12
        $this->groupBy = $columns;
710 12
        return $this;
711
    }
712
713
    /**
714
     * Adds additional group-by columns to the existing ones.
715
     * @param string|array $columns additional columns to be grouped by.
716
     * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id, name") or an array (e.g. ['id', 'name']).
717
     * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
718
     * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
719
     *
720
     * Note that if your group-by is an expression containing commas, you should always use an array
721
     * to represent the group-by information. Otherwise, the method will not be able to correctly determine
722
     * the group-by columns.
723
     *
724
     * Since version 2.0.7, an [[Expression]] object can be passed to specify the GROUP BY part explicitly in plain SQL.
725
     * @return $this the query object itself
726
     * @see groupBy()
727
     */
728 3
    public function addGroupBy($columns)
729
    {
730 3
        if ($columns instanceof Expression) {
731
            $columns = [$columns];
732 3
        } elseif (!is_array($columns)) {
733 3
            $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
734 3
        }
735 3
        if ($this->groupBy === null) {
736
            $this->groupBy = $columns;
737
        } else {
738 3
            $this->groupBy = array_merge($this->groupBy, $columns);
739
        }
740 3
        return $this;
741
    }
742
743
    /**
744
     * Sets the HAVING part of the query.
745
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the conditions to be put after HAVING.
746
     * Please refer to [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
747
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
748
     * @return $this the query object itself
749
     * @see andHaving()
750
     * @see orHaving()
751
     */
752 4
    public function having($condition, $params = [])
753
    {
754 4
        $this->having = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $having is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
755 4
        $this->addParams($params);
756 4
        return $this;
757
    }
758
759
    /**
760
     * Adds an additional HAVING condition to the existing one.
761
     * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'AND' operator.
762
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the new HAVING condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
763
     * on how to specify this parameter.
764
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
765
     * @return $this the query object itself
766
     * @see having()
767
     * @see orHaving()
768
     */
769 3
    public function andHaving($condition, $params = [])
770
    {
771 3
        if ($this->having === null) {
772
            $this->having = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $having is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
773
        } else {
774 3
            $this->having = ['and', $this->having, $condition];
775
        }
776 3
        $this->addParams($params);
777 3
        return $this;
778
    }
779
780
    /**
781
     * Adds an additional HAVING condition to the existing one.
782
     * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'OR' operator.
783
     * @param string|array|Expression $condition the new HAVING condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
784
     * on how to specify this parameter.
785
     * @param array $params the parameters (name => value) to be bound to the query.
786
     * @return $this the query object itself
787
     * @see having()
788
     * @see andHaving()
789
     */
790 3
    public function orHaving($condition, $params = [])
791
    {
792 3
        if ($this->having === null) {
793
            $this->having = $condition;
0 ignored issues
show
Documentation Bug introduced by
It seems like $condition can also be of type object<yii\db\Expression>. However, the property $having is declared as type string|array. Maybe add an additional type check?

Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a mixed type is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.

For example, imagine you have a variable $accountId that can either hold an Id object or false (if there is no account id yet). Your code now assigns that value to the id property of an instance of the Account class. This class holds a proper account, so the id value must no longer be false.

Either this assignment is in error or a type check should be added for that assignment.

class Id
{
    public $id;

    public function __construct($id)
    {
        $this->id = $id;
    }

}

class Account
{
    /** @var  Id $id */
    public $id;
}

$account_id = false;

if (starsAreRight()) {
    $account_id = new Id(42);
}

$account = new Account();
if ($account instanceof Id)
{
    $account->id = $account_id;
}
Loading history...
794
        } else {
795 3
            $this->having = ['or', $this->having, $condition];
796
        }
797 3
        $this->addParams($params);
798 3
        return $this;
799
    }
800
801
    /**
802
     * Appends a SQL statement using UNION operator.
803
     * @param string|Query $sql the SQL statement to be appended using UNION
804
     * @param boolean $all TRUE if using UNION ALL and FALSE if using UNION
805
     * @return $this the query object itself
806
     */
807 10
    public function union($sql, $all = false)
808
    {
809 10
        $this->union[] = ['query' => $sql, 'all' => $all];
810 10
        return $this;
811
    }
812
813
    /**
814
     * Sets the parameters to be bound to the query.
815
     * @param array $params list of query parameter values indexed by parameter placeholders.
816
     * For example, `[':name' => 'Dan', ':age' => 31]`.
817
     * @return $this the query object itself
818
     * @see addParams()
819
     */
820 6
    public function params($params)
821
    {
822 6
        $this->params = $params;
823 6
        return $this;
824
    }
825
826
    /**
827
     * Adds additional parameters to be bound to the query.
828
     * @param array $params list of query parameter values indexed by parameter placeholders.
829
     * For example, `[':name' => 'Dan', ':age' => 31]`.
830
     * @return $this the query object itself
831
     * @see params()
832
     */
833 539
    public function addParams($params)
834
    {
835 539
        if (!empty($params)) {
836 29
            if (empty($this->params)) {
837 29
                $this->params = $params;
838 29
            } else {
839 6
                foreach ($params as $name => $value) {
840 6
                    if (is_int($name)) {
841
                        $this->params[] = $value;
842
                    } else {
843 6
                        $this->params[$name] = $value;
844
                    }
845 6
                }
846
            }
847 29
        }
848 539
        return $this;
849
    }
850
851
    /**
852
     * @var array aliases defined for tables used in this query. `tablename => alias`.
853
     */
854
    private $_aliases = [];
855
856
    /**
857
     * Populate table aliases used in this query.
858
     *
859
     * This function is used by [[from()]] and [[join()]] to make information about
860
     * tables aliases available for [[getAlias()]].
861
     *
862
     * @param array $tables array of tables in the format allowed for [[from()]]:
863
     *
864
     * - numeric key, string value  -  table without alias, or table with alias specified after the name, separated by white space.
865
     * - string key, string value   -  table with alias.
866
     * - string key, object value   -  subquery with alias. This alias will not be populated.
867
     * @see from()
868
     * @see join()
869
     * @see getAlias()
870
     * @since 2.0.7
871
     */
872 197
    protected function populateAliases($tables)
873
    {
874 197
        foreach ($tables as $alias => $tableName) {
875 197
            if (is_object($tableName)) {
876 10
                continue;
877
            }
878 194
            if (is_string($alias)) {
879 57
                $this->_aliases[$tableName] = $alias;
880 194
            } elseif (preg_match('/^(?:\\{\\{(\w+)\\}\\}|(.*?))(?:\s+AS\s+|\s+)(\\{\\{\w+\\}\\}|\w+)$/i', $tableName, $matches)) {
881 33
                $this->_aliases[$matches[1] ?: $matches[2]] = $matches[3];
882 33
            }
883 197
        }
884 197
    }
885
886
    /**
887
     * Returns the alias of a table in this query.
888
     *
889
     * Aliases are available when a table alias has been specified by calling either [[from()]],
890
     * [[join()]] or other join methods. If no alias has been defined, the original table name is
891
     * returned without modification.
892
     *
893
     * Note, that if a table is used multiple times in the query (e.g. self-join situations)
894
     * relying on this function may not give the expected result.
895
     *
896
     * Usage example:
897
     *
898
     * ```php
899
     * $query = (new Query)->from(['u' => 'user']);
900
     *
901
     * echo $query->getAlias('user'); // "u"
902
     * $query->andWhere($query->applyAlias('user', 'name') => 'cebe');
903
     * // SELECT * FROM user u WHERE u.name = 'cebe';
904
     * ```
905
     *
906
     * Note also, that using this method might not work in all cases because the alias may change
907
     * later when the query is modified. An alternative Syntax for resolving table aliases is
908
     * described in the [Guide about alias handling](db-querybuilder#aliases) and can be used as follows:
909
     *
910
     * ```php
911
     * // {{@user}} will resolve to the table alias
912
     * $query->where('{{@user}}.id = post.author_id')
913
     * ```
914
     *
915
     * @param string $table the table name.
916
     * @return string the table alias.
917
     * @see applyAlias() for disambiguating columns.
918
     * @since 2.0.7
919
     */
920 24
    public function getAlias($table)
921
    {
922 24
        if (isset($this->_aliases[$table])) {
923 24
            return $this->_aliases[$table];
924
        }
925 21
        return $table;
926
    }
927
928
    /**
929
     * Disambiguate a column name by looking up the table alias.
930
     *
931
     * This method will look up the alias for a table using [[getAlias()]] and
932
     * return the disambiguated column name. e.g. for `applyAlias('user', 'name')`
933
     * it will return `u.name` if the table alias was `u`.
934
     *
935
     * It can be used to disambiguate column names in situations
936
     * where the table alias of the table is unknown, e.g. the query has been
937
     * created in a different place and should now be extended by an additional condition.
938
     *
939
     * Usage example:
940
     *
941
     * ```php
942
     * // a function that adjusts a query by applying an additional check
943
     * function addPermissionCheck($query)
944
     * {
945
     *     $query->andWhere([$query->applyAlias('user', 'isAdmin') => 1]);
946
     * }
947
     *
948
     * $query = (new Query)->from(['u' => 'user']);
949
     * addPermissionCheck($query);
950
     * // SELECT * FROM user u WHERE u.isAdmin = 1;
951
     * ```
952
     *
953
     * @param string $table the table name.
954
     * @param string $column the column name.
955
     * @return string the table alias.
956
     * @see applyAlias() for disambiguating columns.
957
     * @since 2.0.7
958
     */
959 3
    public function applyAlias($table, $column)
960
    {
961 3
        return $this->getAlias($table) . '.' . $column;
962
    }
963
964
    /**
965
     * Creates a new Query object and copies its property values from an existing one.
966
     * The properties being copies are the ones to be used by query builders.
967
     * @param Query $from the source query object
968
     * @return Query the new Query object
969
     */
970 226
    public static function create($from)
971
    {
972 226
        return new self([
973 226
            'where' => $from->where,
974 226
            'limit' => $from->limit,
975 226
            'offset' => $from->offset,
976 226
            'orderBy' => $from->orderBy,
977 226
            'indexBy' => $from->indexBy,
978 226
            'select' => $from->select,
979 226
            'selectOption' => $from->selectOption,
980 226
            'distinct' => $from->distinct,
981 226
            'from' => $from->from,
982 226
            'groupBy' => $from->groupBy,
983 226
            'join' => $from->join,
984 226
            'having' => $from->having,
985 226
            'union' => $from->union,
986 226
            'params' => $from->params,
987 226
        ]);
988 226
    }
989
}
990