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<?php |
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/** |
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* @link http://www.yiiframework.com/ |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC |
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* @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/ |
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*/ |
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namespace yii\console; |
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use Yii; |
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use yii\base\InvalidRouteException; |
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// define STDIN, STDOUT and STDERR if the PHP SAPI did not define them (e.g. creating console application in web env) |
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// https://secure.php.net/manual/en/features.commandline.io-streams.php |
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defined('STDIN') or define('STDIN', fopen('php://stdin', 'r')); |
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defined('STDOUT') or define('STDOUT', fopen('php://stdout', 'w')); |
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defined('STDERR') or define('STDERR', fopen('php://stderr', 'w')); |
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/** |
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* Application represents a console application. |
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* |
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* Application extends from [[\yii\base\Application]] by providing functionalities that are |
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* specific to console requests. In particular, it deals with console requests |
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* through a command-based approach: |
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* |
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* - A console application consists of one or several possible user commands; |
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* - Each user command is implemented as a class extending [[\yii\console\Controller]]; |
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* - User specifies which command to run on the command line; |
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* - The command processes the user request with the specified parameters. |
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* |
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* The command classes should be under the namespace specified by [[controllerNamespace]]. |
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* Their naming should follow the same naming convention as controllers. For example, the `help` command |
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* is implemented using the `HelpController` class. |
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* |
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* To run the console application, enter the following on the command line: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* yii <route> [--param1=value1 --param2 ...] |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* where `<route>` refers to a controller route in the form of `ModuleID/ControllerID/ActionID` |
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* (e.g. `sitemap/create`), and `param1`, `param2` refers to a set of named parameters that |
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* will be used to initialize the controller action (e.g. `--since=0` specifies a `since` parameter |
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* whose value is 0 and a corresponding `$since` parameter is passed to the action method). |
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* |
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* A `help` command is provided by default, which lists available commands and shows their usage. |
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* To use this command, simply type: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* yii help |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @property ErrorHandler $errorHandler The error handler application component. This property is read-only. |
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* @property Request $request The request component. This property is read-only. |
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* @property Response $response The response component. This property is read-only. |
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* |
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* @author Qiang Xue <[email protected]> |
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* @since 2.0 |
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*/ |
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class Application extends \yii\base\Application |
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{ |
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/** |
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* The option name for specifying the application configuration file path. |
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*/ |
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const OPTION_APPCONFIG = 'appconfig'; |
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/** |
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* @var string the default route of this application. Defaults to 'help', |
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* meaning the `help` command. |
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*/ |
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public $defaultRoute = 'help'; |
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/** |
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* @var bool whether to enable the commands provided by the core framework. |
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* Defaults to true. |
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*/ |
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public $enableCoreCommands = true; |
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/** |
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* @var Controller the currently active controller instance |
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*/ |
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public $controller; |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($config = []) |
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{ |
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$config = $this->loadConfig($config); |
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parent::__construct($config); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Loads the configuration. |
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* This method will check if the command line option [[OPTION_APPCONFIG]] is specified. |
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* If so, the corresponding file will be loaded as the application configuration. |
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* Otherwise, the configuration provided as the parameter will be returned back. |
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* @param array $config the configuration provided in the constructor. |
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* @return array the actual configuration to be used by the application. |
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*/ |
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protected function loadConfig($config) |
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{ |
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if (!empty($_SERVER['argv'])) { |
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$option = '--' . self::OPTION_APPCONFIG . '='; |
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foreach ($_SERVER['argv'] as $param) { |
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if (strpos($param, $option) !== false) { |
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$path = substr($param, strlen($option)); |
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if (!empty($path) && is_file($file = Yii::getAlias($path))) { |
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return require $file; |
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} |
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exit("The configuration file does not exist: $path\n"); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return $config; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Initialize the application. |
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*/ |
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public function init() |
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{ |
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parent::init(); |
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if ($this->enableCoreCommands) { |
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foreach ($this->coreCommands() as $id => $command) { |
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if (!isset($this->controllerMap[$id])) { |
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$this->controllerMap[$id] = $command; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// ensure we have the 'help' command so that we can list the available commands |
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if (!isset($this->controllerMap['help'])) { |
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$this->controllerMap['help'] = 'yii\console\controllers\HelpController'; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Handles the specified request. |
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* @param Request $request the request to be handled |
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* @return Response the resulting response |
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*/ |
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public function handleRequest($request) |
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{ |
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list($route, $params) = $request->resolve(); |
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$this->requestedRoute = $route; |
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$result = $this->runAction($route, $params); |
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if ($result instanceof Response) { |
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return $result; |
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} |
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$response = $this->getResponse(); |
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$response->exitStatus = $result; |
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return $response; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Runs a controller action specified by a route. |
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* This method parses the specified route and creates the corresponding child module(s), controller and action |
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* instances. It then calls [[Controller::runAction()]] to run the action with the given parameters. |
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* If the route is empty, the method will use [[defaultRoute]]. |
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* |
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* For example, to run `public function actionTest($a, $b)` assuming that the controller has options the following |
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* code should be used: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* \Yii::$app->runAction('controller/test', ['option' => 'value', $a, $b]); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param string $route the route that specifies the action. |
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* @param array $params the parameters to be passed to the action |
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* @return int|Response the result of the action. This can be either an exit code or Response object. |
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* Exit code 0 means normal, and other values mean abnormal. Exit code of `null` is treaded as `0` as well. |
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* @throws Exception if the route is invalid |
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*/ |
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public function runAction($route, $params = []) |
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{ |
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try { |
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$res = parent::runAction($route, $params); |
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return is_object($res) ? $res : (int) $res; |
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} catch (InvalidRouteException $e) { |
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throw new UnknownCommandException($route, $this, 0, $e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the configuration of the built-in commands. |
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* @return array the configuration of the built-in commands. |
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*/ |
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public function coreCommands() |
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{ |
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return [ |
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'asset' => 'yii\console\controllers\AssetController', |
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'cache' => 'yii\console\controllers\CacheController', |
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'fixture' => 'yii\console\controllers\FixtureController', |
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'help' => 'yii\console\controllers\HelpController', |
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'message' => 'yii\console\controllers\MessageController', |
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'migrate' => 'yii\console\controllers\MigrateController', |
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'serve' => 'yii\console\controllers\ServeController', |
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]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the error handler component. |
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* @return ErrorHandler the error handler application component. |
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*/ |
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public function getErrorHandler() |
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{ |
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return $this->get('errorHandler'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the request component. |
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* @return Request the request component. |
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*/ |
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public function getRequest() |
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{ |
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return $this->get('request'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the response component. |
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* @return Response the response component. |
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*/ |
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public function getResponse() |
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{ |
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return $this->get('response'); |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function coreComponents() |
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{ |
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return array_merge(parent::coreComponents(), [ |
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'request' => ['class' => 'yii\console\Request'], |
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'response' => ['class' => 'yii\console\Response'], |
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'errorHandler' => ['class' => 'yii\console\ErrorHandler'], |
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]); |
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} |
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} |
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In general, usage of exit should be done with care and only when running in a scripting context like a CLI script.