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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Yiisoft\Validator\DataSet; |
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use ReflectionProperty; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\AttributeTranslatorInterface; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\AttributeTranslatorProviderInterface; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\DataSetInterface; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\DataWrapperInterface; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\Helper\ObjectParser; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\RulesProvider\AttributesRulesProvider; |
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use Yiisoft\Validator\RulesProviderInterface; |
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/** |
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* A data set for object data. The object passed to this data set can provide rules and data by implementing |
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* {@see RulesProviderInterface} and {@see DataSetInterface}. Alternatively this data set allows getting rules from PHP |
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* attributes (attached to class properties and class itself) and data from object properties. |
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* |
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* An example of object implementing {@see RulesProviderInterface}: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* final class Author implements RulesProviderInterface |
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* { |
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* public function getRules(): iterable |
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* { |
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* return ['age' => [new Number(min: 18)]]; |
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* } |
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* } |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* An example of object implementing {@see DataSetInterface}: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* final class Author implements DataSetInterface |
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* { |
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* public function getAttributeValue(string $attribute): mixed |
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* { |
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* return $this->getData()[$attribute] ?? null; |
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* } |
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* |
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* public function getData(): mixed |
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* { |
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* return ['name' => 'John', 'age' => 18]; |
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* } |
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* |
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* public function hasAttribute(string $attribute): bool |
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* { |
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* return array_key_exists($attribute, $this->getData()); |
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* } |
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* } |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* These two can be combined and used at the same time. |
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* |
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* The attributes introduced in PHP 8 simplify rules' configuration process, especially for nested data and relations. |
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* This way the validated structures can be presented as DTO classes with references to each other. |
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* |
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* An example of DTO with both one-to-one (requires PHP > 8.0) and one-to-many (requires PHP > 8.1) relations: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* final class Post |
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* { |
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* #[HasLength(max: 255)] |
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* public string $title = ''; |
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* |
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* #[Nested] |
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* public Author|null $author = null; |
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* |
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* // Passing instances is available only since PHP 8.1. |
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* #[Each(new Nested([File::class])] |
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* public array $files = []; |
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* |
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* public function __construct() |
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* { |
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* $this->author = new Author(); |
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* } |
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* } |
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* |
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* final class Author |
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* { |
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* #[HasLength(min: 1)] |
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* public string $name = ''; |
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* } |
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* |
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* // Some rules, like "Nested" can be also configured through the class attribute. |
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* |
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* #[Nested(['url' => new Url()])] |
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* final class File |
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* { |
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* public string $url = ''; |
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* } |
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* |
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* $post = new Post(title: 'Yii3 Overview 3', author: 'Dmitriy'); |
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* $parser = new ObjectParser($post); |
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* $rules = $parser->getRules(); |
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* $data = $parser->getData(); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* The `$rules` will contain: |
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* |
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* ``` |
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* [ |
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* new Nested([ |
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* 'title' => [new HasLength(max: 255)], |
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* 'author' => new Nested([ |
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* 'name' => [new HasLength(min: 1)], |
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* ]), |
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* 'files' => new Each(new Nested([ |
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* 'url' => [new Url()], |
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* ])), |
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* ]); |
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* ]; |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* And the result of `$data` will be: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* [ |
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* 'title' => 'Yii3 Overview 3', |
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* 'author' => 'John', |
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* 'files' => [], |
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* ]; |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* Note that the rule attributes can be combined with others without affecting parsing. Which properties to parse can be |
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* configured via {@see ObjectDataSet::$propertyVisibility} and {@see ObjectDataSet::$skipStaticProperties} options. |
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* |
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* The other combinations of rules / data are also possible, for example: the data is provided by implementing |
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* {@see DataSetInterface} and rules are parsed from the attributes. |
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* |
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* Please refer to the guide for more examples. |
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* |
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* Rules and data provided via separate methods have a higher priority over attributes and properties, so, when used |
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* together, the latter ones will be ignored without exception. |
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* |
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* When {@see RulesProviderInterface} / {@see DataSetInterface} are not implemented, uses {@see ObjectParser} and |
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* supports caching for data and attribute methods (partially) and rules (completely) which can be disabled on demand. |
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* |
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* For getting only rules by a class name string or to be able to skip static properties, use |
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* {@see AttributesRulesProvider} instead. |
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* |
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* @link https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.attributes.overview.php |
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*/ |
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final class ObjectDataSet implements RulesProviderInterface, DataWrapperInterface, AttributeTranslatorProviderInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var bool Whether an {@see $object} provided a data set by implementing {@see DataSetInterface}. |
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*/ |
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private bool $dataSetProvided; |
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/** |
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* @var bool Whether an {@see $object} provided rules by implementing {@see RulesProviderInterface}. |
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*/ |
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private bool $rulesProvided; |
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/** |
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* @var ObjectParser An object parser instance used to parse rules and data from attributes if these were not |
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* provided by implementing {@see RulesProviderInterface} and {@see DataSetInterface} accordingly. |
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*/ |
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private ObjectParser $parser; |
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/** |
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* @param int $propertyVisibility Visibility levels the properties with rules / data must have. For example: public |
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* and protected only, this means that the rest (private ones) will be skipped. Defaults to all visibility levels |
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* (public, protected and private). |
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* @param bool $useCache Whether to use cache for data and attribute methods (partially) and rules (completely). |
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* |
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* @psalm-param int-mask-of<ReflectionProperty::IS_*> $propertyVisibility |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( |
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/** |
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* @var object An object containing rules and data. |
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*/ |
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private object $object, |
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int $propertyVisibility = ReflectionProperty::IS_PRIVATE | |
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ReflectionProperty::IS_PROTECTED | |
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ReflectionProperty::IS_PUBLIC, |
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bool $useCache = true, |
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) { |
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$this->dataSetProvided = $this->object instanceof DataSetInterface; |
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$this->rulesProvided = $this->object instanceof RulesProviderInterface; |
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$this->parser = new ObjectParser( |
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source: $object, |
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propertyVisibility: $propertyVisibility, |
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useCache: $useCache |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns {@see $object} rules specified via {@see RulesProviderInterface::getRules()} implementation or parsed |
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* from attributes attached to class properties and class itself. For the latter case repetitive calls utilize cache |
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* if it's enabled in {@see $useCache}. Rules provided via separate method have a higher priority over attributes, |
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* so, when used together, the latter ones will be ignored without exception. |
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* |
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* @return iterable The resulting rules is an array with the following structure: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* [ |
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* [new AtLeast(['name', 'author'])], // Rules not bound to a specific attribute. |
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* 'files' => [new Count(max: 3)], // Attribute specific rules. |
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* ], |
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* ``` |
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*/ |
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public function getRules(): iterable |
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{ |
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if ($this->rulesProvided) { |
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/** @var RulesProviderInterface $object */ |
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$object = $this->object; |
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return $object->getRules(); |
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} |
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// Providing data set assumes object has its own rules getting logic. So further parsing of rules is skipped |
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// intentionally. |
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if ($this->dataSetProvided) { |
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return []; |
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} |
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return $this->parser->getRules(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns an attribute value by its name. |
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* |
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* Note that in case of non-existing attribute a default `null` value is returned. If you need to check the presence |
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* of attribute or return a different default value, use {@see hasAttribute()} instead. |
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* |
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* @param string $attribute Attribute name. |
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* |
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* @return mixed Attribute value. |
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*/ |
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public function getAttributeValue(string $attribute): mixed |
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{ |
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if ($this->dataSetProvided) { |
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/** @var DataSetInterface $object */ |
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$object = $this->object; |
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return $object->getAttributeValue($attribute); |
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} |
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return $this->parser->getAttributeValue($attribute); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Whether this data set has the attribute with a given name. Note that this means existence only and attributes |
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* with empty values are treated as present too. |
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* |
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* @param string $attribute Attribute name. |
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* |
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* @return bool Whether the attribute exists: `true` - exists and `false` - otherwise. |
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*/ |
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public function hasAttribute(string $attribute): bool |
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{ |
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if ($this->dataSetProvided) { |
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/** @var DataSetInterface $object */ |
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$object = $this->object; |
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return $object->hasAttribute($attribute); |
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} |
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return $this->parser->hasAttribute($attribute); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the validated data as array. |
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* |
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* @return array|null Result of object {@see DataSetInterface::getData()} method, if it was implemented |
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* {@see DataSetInterface}, otherwise returns the validated data as an associative array - a mapping between |
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* property names and their values. |
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*/ |
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public function getData(): ?array |
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{ |
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if ($this->dataSetProvided) { |
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/** @var DataSetInterface $object */ |
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$object = $this->object; |
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return $object->getData(); |
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} |
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return $this->parser->getData(); |
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} |
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public function getSource(): object |
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{ |
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return $this->object; |
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} |
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/** |
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* An optional attribute names translator. It's taken from the {@see $object} when |
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* {@see AttributeTranslatorProviderInterface} is implemented. In case of it's missing, a `null` value is returned. |
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* |
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* @return AttributeTranslatorInterface|null An attribute translator instance or `null` if it was not provided. |
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*/ |
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public function getAttributeTranslator(): ?AttributeTranslatorInterface |
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{ |
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return $this->parser->getAttributeTranslator(); |
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} |
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} |
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