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CompareHandler::normalizeValue()   A

Complexity

Conditions 1
Paths 1

Size

Total Lines 6
Code Lines 4

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 0
CRAP Score 2

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 1
dl 0
loc 6
rs 10
c 0
b 0
f 0
eloc 4
nc 1
nop 2
ccs 0
cts 0
cp 0
crap 2
1
<?php
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declare(strict_types=1);
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namespace Yiisoft\Validator\Rule;
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use DateTimeInterface;
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use Stringable;
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use Yiisoft\Validator\Exception\UnexpectedRuleException;
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use Yiisoft\Validator\Result;
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use Yiisoft\Validator\RuleHandlerInterface;
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use Yiisoft\Validator\ValidationContext;
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use function gettype;
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/**
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 * Compares the specified value with "target" value provided directly or within an attribute.
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 *
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 * @see AbstractCompare
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 * @see Equal
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 * @see GreaterThan
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 * @see GreaterThanOrEqual
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 * @see LessThan
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 * @see LessThanOrEqual
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 * @see Compare
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 * @see NotEqual
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 */
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final class CompareHandler implements RuleHandlerInterface
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{
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    public function validate(mixed $value, object $rule, ValidationContext $context): Result
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    {
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        if (!$rule instanceof AbstractCompare) {
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            throw new UnexpectedRuleException(AbstractCompare::class, $rule);
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        }
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        $result = new Result();
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        if (!$this->isInputCorrect($rule->getType(), $value)) {
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            return $result->addError($rule->getIncorrectInputMessage(), [
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                'attribute' => $context->getTranslatedAttribute(),
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                'type' => get_debug_type($value),
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            ]);
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        }
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        /** @var mixed $targetValue */
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        $targetValue = $rule->getTargetValue();
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        $targetAttribute = $rule->getTargetAttribute();
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        if ($targetValue === null && $targetAttribute !== null) {
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            /** @var mixed $targetValue */
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            $targetValue = $context->getDataSet()->getAttributeValue($targetAttribute);
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            if (!$this->isInputCorrect($rule->getType(), $targetValue)) {
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                return $result->addError($rule->getIncorrectDataSetTypeMessage(), [
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                    'type' => get_debug_type($targetValue),
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                ]);
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            }
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        }
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        if ($this->compareValues($rule->getType(), $rule->getOperator(), $value, $targetValue)) {
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            return new Result();
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        }
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        return (new Result())->addError($rule->getMessage(), [
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            'attribute' => $context->getTranslatedAttribute(),
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            'targetValue' => $this->getFormattedValue($rule->getTargetValue()),
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            'targetAttribute' => $targetAttribute,
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            'targetAttributeValue' => $targetAttribute !== null ? $this->getFormattedValue($targetValue) : null,
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            'targetValueOrAttribute' => $targetAttribute ?? $this->getFormattedValue($targetValue),
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            'value' => $this->getFormattedValue($value),
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        ]);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Checks whether the validated value has correct type depending on selected {@see AbstractCompare::$type}.
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     *
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     * @param string $type The type of the values being compared ({@see AbstractCompare::$type}).
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     * @psalm-param CompareType::ORIGINAL | CompareType::STRING | CompareType::NUMBER $type
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value The validated value.
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     *
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     * @return bool `true` if value is correct and `false` otherwise.
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     */
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    private function isInputCorrect(string $type, mixed $value): bool
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    {
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        return $type !== CompareType::ORIGINAL ? $this->isValueAllowedForTypeCasting($value) : true;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Checks whether the validated value is allowed for types that require type casting - {@see CompareType::NUMBER}
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     * and {@see CompareType::STRING}.
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value The Validated value.
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     *
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     * @return bool `true` if value is allowed and `false` otherwise.
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     */
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    private function isValueAllowedForTypeCasting(mixed $value): bool
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    {
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        return $value === null ||
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            is_scalar($value) ||
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            $value instanceof Stringable ||
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            $value instanceof DateTimeInterface;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets representation of the value for using with error parameter.
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value The validated value.
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     *
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     * @return scalar|null Formatted value.
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     */
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    private function getFormattedValue(mixed $value): int|float|string|bool|null
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    {
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        if ($value === null || is_scalar($value)) {
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            return $value;
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        }
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        if ($value instanceof Stringable) {
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            return (string) $value;
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        }
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        if ($value instanceof DateTimeInterface) {
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            return $value->format('U');
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        }
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        return get_debug_type($value);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Compares two values according to the specified type and operator.
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     *
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     * @param string $operator The comparison operator. One of `==`, `===`, `!=`, `!==`, `>`, `>=`, `<`, `<=`.
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     * @param string $type The type of the values being compared ({@see AbstractCompare::$type}).
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     * @psalm-param CompareType::ORIGINAL | CompareType::STRING | CompareType::NUMBER $type
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value The validated value.
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     * @param mixed $targetValue "Target" value set in rule options.
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     *
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     * @return bool Whether the result of comparison using the specified operator is true.
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     */
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    private function compareValues(string $type, string $operator, mixed $value, mixed $targetValue): bool
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    {
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        if ($operator === '>' || $operator === '<') {
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            /** @var mixed $value */
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            $value = $this->normalizeValue($type, $value);
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            /** @var mixed $targetValue */
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            $targetValue = $this->normalizeValue($type, $targetValue);
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        }
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        return match ($operator) {
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            '==' => $this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue),
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            '===' => $this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue, strict: true),
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            '!=' => !$this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue),
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            '!==' => !$this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue, strict: true),
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            '>' => $value > $targetValue,
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            '>=' => $this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue) ||
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                $this->normalizeValue($type, $value) > $this->normalizeValue($type, $targetValue),
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            '<' => $value < $targetValue,
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            '<=' => $this->checkValuesAreEqual($type, $value, $targetValue) ||
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                $this->normalizeValue($type, $value) < $this->normalizeValue($type, $targetValue),
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        };
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    }
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    /**
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     * Checks whether a validated value equals to "target" value. For types other than {@see CompareType::ORIGINAL},
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     * handles strict comparison before type casting and takes edge cases for float numbers into account.
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     *
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     * @param string $type The type of the values being compared ({@see AbstractCompare::$type}).
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     * @psalm-param CompareType::ORIGINAL | CompareType::STRING | CompareType::NUMBER $type
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value The validated value.
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     * @param mixed $targetValue "Target" value set in rule options.
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     * @param bool $strict Whether the values must be equal (when set to `false`, default) / strictly equal (when set to
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     * `true`).
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     *
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     * @return bool `true` if values are equal and `false` otherwise.
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     */
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    private function checkValuesAreEqual(string $type, mixed $value, mixed $targetValue, bool $strict = false): bool
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    {
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        if ($type === CompareType::ORIGINAL) {
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            return $strict ? $value === $targetValue : $value == $targetValue;
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        }
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        if ($strict && gettype($value) !== gettype($targetValue)) {
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            return false;
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        }
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        return match ($type) {
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            CompareType::STRING => $this->normalizeString($value) === $this->normalizeString($targetValue),
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            CompareType::NUMBER => $this->checkFloatsAreEqual(
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                $this->normalizeNumber($value),
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                $this->normalizeNumber($targetValue),
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            ),
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        };
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    }
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    /**
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     * Checks whether a validated float number equals to "target" float number. Handles a known problem of losing
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     * precision during arithmetical operations.
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     *
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     * @param float $value The validated number.
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     * @param float $targetValue "Target" number set in rule options.
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     *
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     * @return bool `true` if numbers are equal and `false` otherwise.
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     *
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     * @link https://floating-point-gui.de/
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     */
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    private function checkFloatsAreEqual(float $value, float $targetValue): bool
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    {
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        return abs($value - $targetValue) < PHP_FLOAT_EPSILON;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Normalizes compared value depending on selected {@see AbstractCompare::$type}.
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     *
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     * @param string $type The type of the values being compared ({@see AbstractCompare::$type}).
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     * @psalm-param CompareType::ORIGINAL | CompareType::STRING | CompareType::NUMBER $type
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     *
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     * @param mixed $value One of the compared values. Both validated and target value can be used.
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     *
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     * @return mixed Normalized value ready for comparison.
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     */
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    private function normalizeValue(string $type, mixed $value): mixed
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    {
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        return match ($type) {
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            CompareType::ORIGINAL => $value,
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            CompareType::STRING => $this->normalizeString($value),
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            CompareType::NUMBER => $this->normalizeNumber($value),
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        };
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    }
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    /**
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     * Normalizes number that might be stored in a different type to float number.
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     *
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     * @param mixed $number Raw number. Can be within an object implementing {@see Stringable} /
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     * {@see DateTimeInterface} or other primitive type, such as `int`, `float`, `string`.
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     *
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     * @return float Float number ready for comparison.
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     */
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    private function normalizeNumber(mixed $number): float
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    {
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        if ($number instanceof Stringable) {
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            $number = (string) $number;
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        } elseif ($number instanceof DateTimeInterface) {
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            $number = $number->format('U');
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        }
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        return (float) $number;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Normalizes string that might be stored in a different type to simple string.
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     *
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     * @param mixed $string Raw string. Can be within an object implementing {@see DateTimeInterface} or other primitive
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     * type, such as `int`, `float`, `string`.
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     *
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     * @return string String ready for comparison.
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     */
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    private function normalizeString(mixed $string): string
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    {
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        if ($string instanceof DateTimeInterface) {
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            $string = $string->format('U');
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        }
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        return (string) $string;
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    }
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}
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