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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Yiisoft\Injector; |
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use Closure; |
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use Psr\Container\ContainerExceptionInterface; |
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use Psr\Container\ContainerInterface; |
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use Psr\Container\NotFoundExceptionInterface; |
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use ReflectionClass; |
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use ReflectionException; |
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use ReflectionFunction; |
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use ReflectionFunctionAbstract; |
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use ReflectionNamedType; |
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use ReflectionParameter; |
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/** |
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* Injector is able to analyze callable dependencies based on type hinting and |
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* inject them from any PSR-11 compatible container. |
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*/ |
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final class Injector |
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{ |
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public const TEMPLATE_PARAM_CLASS = '{paramClass}'; |
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public const TEMPLATE_PARAM_NAME = '{paramName}'; |
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public const TEMPLATE_PARAM_POS = '{paramPos}'; |
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public const TEMPLATE_CLASS = '{class}'; |
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public const TEMPLATE_METHOD = '{functionName}'; |
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public const TEMPLATE_NAMESPACE = '{namespace}'; |
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private ContainerInterface $container; |
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/** @var string[] */ |
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private array $idTemplates = [self::TEMPLATE_PARAM_CLASS]; |
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public function __construct(ContainerInterface $container) |
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{ |
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$this->container = $container; |
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} |
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/** |
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* todo comment |
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*/ |
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public function withIdTemplates(string ...$templates): self |
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{ |
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if (count($templates) === 0) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Template list cannot be empty.'); |
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} |
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$new = clone $this; |
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$new->idTemplates = $templates; |
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return $new; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Invoke a callback with resolving dependencies based on parameter types. |
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* |
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* This methods allows invoking a callback and let type hinted parameter names to be |
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* resolved as objects of the Container. It additionally allow calling function passing named arguments. |
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* |
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* For example, the following callback may be invoked using the Container to resolve the formatter dependency: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* $formatString = function($string, \Yiisoft\I18n\MessageFormatterInterface $formatter) { |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* |
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* $injector = new Yiisoft\Injector\Injector($container); |
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* $injector->invoke($formatString, ['string' => 'Hello World!']); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* This will pass the string `'Hello World!'` as the first argument, and a formatter instance created |
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* by the DI container as the second argument. |
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* |
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* @param callable $callable callable to be invoked. |
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* @param array $arguments The array of the function arguments. |
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* This can be either a list of arguments, or an associative array where keys are argument names. |
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* @return mixed the callable return value. |
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* @throws MissingRequiredArgumentException if required argument is missing. |
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* @throws ContainerExceptionInterface if a dependency cannot be resolved or if a dependency cannot be fulfilled. |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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public function invoke(callable $callable, array $arguments = []) |
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{ |
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$callable = Closure::fromCallable($callable); |
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$reflection = new ReflectionFunction($callable); |
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return $reflection->invokeArgs($this->resolveDependencies($reflection, $arguments)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Creates an object of a given class with resolving constructor dependencies based on parameter types. |
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* |
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* This methods allows invoking a constructor and let type hinted parameter names to be |
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* resolved as objects of the Container. It additionally allow calling constructor passing named arguments. |
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* |
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* For example, the following constructor may be invoked using the Container to resolve the formatter dependency: |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* class StringFormatter |
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* { |
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* public function __construct($string, \Yiisoft\I18n\MessageFormatterInterface $formatter) |
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* { |
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* // ... |
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* } |
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* } |
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* |
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* $injector = new Yiisoft\Injector\Injector($container); |
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* $stringFormatter = $injector->make(StringFormatter::class, ['string' => 'Hello World!']); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* This will pass the string `'Hello World!'` as the first argument, and a formatter instance created |
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* by the DI container as the second argument. |
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* |
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* @param string $class name of the class to be created. |
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* @param array $arguments The array of the function arguments. |
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* This can be either a list of arguments, or an associative array where keys are argument names. |
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* @return mixed object of the given class. |
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* @throws ContainerExceptionInterface |
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* @throws MissingRequiredArgumentException|InvalidArgumentException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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public function make(string $class, array $arguments = []) |
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{ |
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$classReflection = new ReflectionClass($class); |
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if (!$classReflection->isInstantiable()) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Class $class is not instantiable."); |
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} |
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$reflection = $classReflection->getConstructor(); |
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if ($reflection === null) { |
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// Method __construct() does not exist |
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return new $class(); |
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} |
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return new $class(...$this->resolveDependencies($reflection, $arguments)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Resolve dependencies for the given function reflection object and a list of concrete arguments |
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* and return array of arguments to call the function with. |
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* |
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* @param ReflectionFunctionAbstract $reflection function reflection. |
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* @param array $arguments concrete arguments. |
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* @return array resolved arguments. |
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* @throws ContainerExceptionInterface |
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* @throws MissingRequiredArgumentException|InvalidArgumentException |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private function resolveDependencies(ReflectionFunctionAbstract $reflection, array $arguments = []): array |
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{ |
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$state = new ResolvingState($reflection, $arguments); |
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$isInternalOptional = false; |
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$internalParameter = ''; |
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foreach ($reflection->getParameters() as $parameter) { |
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if ($isInternalOptional) { |
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// Check custom parameter definition for an internal function |
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if ($state->hasNamedArgument($parameter->getName())) { |
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throw new MissingInternalArgumentException($reflection, $internalParameter); |
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} |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Resolve parameter |
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$resolved = $this->resolveParameter($parameter, $state); |
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if ($resolved === true) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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if ($resolved === false) { |
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throw new MissingRequiredArgumentException($reflection, $parameter->getName()); |
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} |
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// Internal function. Parameter not resolved |
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$isInternalOptional = true; |
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$internalParameter = $parameter->getName(); |
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} |
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return $state->getResolvedValues(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ReflectionParameter $parameter |
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* @param ResolvingState $state |
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* @return null|bool True if argument resolved; False if not resolved; Null if parameter is optional but without |
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* default value in a Reflection object. This is possible for internal functions. |
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* @throws NotFoundExceptionInterface |
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* @throws ReflectionException |
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*/ |
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private function resolveParameter(ReflectionParameter $parameter, ResolvingState $state): ?bool |
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{ |
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$name = $parameter->getName(); |
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$isVariadic = $parameter->isVariadic(); |
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$hasType = $parameter->hasType(); |
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$state->disablePushTrailingArguments($isVariadic && $hasType); |
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// Try to resolve parameter by name |
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if ($state->resolveParameterByName($name, $isVariadic)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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$error = null; |
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if ($hasType) { |
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$reflectionType = $parameter->getType(); |
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// $reflectionType may be instance of ReflectionUnionType (php8) |
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/** @phan-suppress-next-line PhanUndeclaredMethod */ |
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$types = $reflectionType instanceof ReflectionNamedType ? [$reflectionType] : $reflectionType->getTypes(); |
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foreach ($types as $namedType) { |
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try { |
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if ($this->resolveNamedType($state, $parameter, $namedType)) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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} catch (NotFoundExceptionInterface $e) { |
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$error = $e; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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if ($parameter->isDefaultValueAvailable()) { |
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$argument = $parameter->getDefaultValue(); |
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$state->addResolvedValue($argument); |
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return true; |
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} |
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if (!$parameter->isOptional()) { |
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if ($hasType && $parameter->allowsNull()) { |
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$argument = null; |
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$state->addResolvedValue($argument); |
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return true; |
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} |
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if ($error === null) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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// Throw container exception |
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throw $error; |
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} |
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if ($isVariadic) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ResolvingState $state |
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* @param ReflectionParameter $parameter |
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* @param ReflectionNamedType $namedType |
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* @param bool $isVariadic |
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* @return bool True if argument was resolved |
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*/ |
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private function resolveNamedType( |
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ResolvingState $state, |
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ReflectionParameter $parameter, |
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ReflectionNamedType $namedType |
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): bool { |
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$type = $namedType->getName(); |
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$class = $namedType->isBuiltin() ? null : $type; |
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$isClass = $class !== null || $type === 'object'; |
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return $isClass && $this->resolveObjectParameter($state, $parameter, $class); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param ResolvingState $state |
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* @param ReflectionParameter $parameter |
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* @param null|string $class |
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* @return bool True if argument resolved |
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*/ |
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private function resolveObjectParameter(ResolvingState $state, ReflectionParameter $parameter, ?string $class): bool |
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{ |
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$isVariadic = $parameter->isVariadic(); |
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$found = $state->resolveParameterByClass($class, $isVariadic); |
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if ($found || $isVariadic) { |
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return $found; |
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} |
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if ($class !== null) { |
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$toReplace = $state->getDataToTemplate() + [ |
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self::TEMPLATE_PARAM_CLASS => $class, |
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self::TEMPLATE_PARAM_NAME => $parameter->getName(), |
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self::TEMPLATE_PARAM_POS => (string) $parameter->getPosition(), |
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]; |
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$left = count($this->idTemplates); |
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foreach ($this->idTemplates as $template) { |
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try { |
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--$left; |
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$argument = $this->container->get(strtr($template, $toReplace)); |
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break; |
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} catch (NotFoundExceptionInterface $e) { |
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if ($left === 0) { |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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$state->addResolvedValue($argument); |
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return true; |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for calls to methods that do not seem to exist on a given type. It looks for the method on the type itself as well as in inherited classes or implemented interfaces.
This is most likely a typographical error or the method has been renamed.