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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Yiisoft\Db\Helper; |
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use ArrayAccess; |
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use Closure; |
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/** |
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* Short implementation of ArrayHelper from Yii2 |
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*/ |
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class ArrayHelper { |
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/** |
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* Checks if the given array contains the specified key. |
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* This method enhances the `array_key_exists()` function by supporting case-insensitive |
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* key comparison. |
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* @param string $key the key to check |
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* @param ArrayAccess|array $array the array with keys to check |
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* @return bool whether the array contains the specified key |
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*/ |
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public static function keyExists(string $key, ArrayAccess|array $array): bool |
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{ |
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// Function `isset` checks key faster but skips `null`, `array_key_exists` handles this case |
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// https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.array-key-exists.php#107786 |
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if (is_array($array) && (isset($array[$key]) || array_key_exists($key, $array))) { |
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return true; |
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} |
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// Cannot use `array_has_key` on Objects for PHP 7.4+, therefore we need to check using [[ArrayAccess::offsetExists()]] |
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return $array instanceof ArrayAccess && $array->offsetExists($key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name. |
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* If the key does not exist in the array, the default value will be returned instead. |
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* Not used when getting value from an object. |
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* |
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* The key may be specified in a dot format to retrieve the value of a sub-array or the property |
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* of an embedded object. In particular, if the key is `x.y.z`, then the returned value would |
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* be `$array['x']['y']['z']` or `$array->x->y->z` (if `$array` is an object). If `$array['x']` |
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* or `$array->x` is neither an array nor an object, the default value will be returned. |
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* Note that if the array already has an element `x.y.z`, then its value will be returned |
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* instead of going through the sub-arrays. So it is better to be done specifying an array of key names |
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* like `['x', 'y', 'z']`. |
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* |
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* Below are some usage examples, |
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* |
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* ```php |
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* // working with array |
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* $username = ArrayHelper::getValueByPath($_POST, 'username'); |
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* // working with object |
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* $username = ArrayHelper::getValueByPath($user, 'username'); |
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* // working with anonymous function |
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* $fullName = ArrayHelper::getValueByPath($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) { |
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* return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName; |
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* }); |
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* // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object |
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* $street = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street'); |
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* // using an array of keys to retrieve the value |
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* $value = \yii\helpers\ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']); |
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* ``` |
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* |
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* @param object|array $array array or object to extract value from |
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* @param Closure|string $key key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name of the object, |
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* or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be: |
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* `function($array, $defaultValue)`. |
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* The possibility to pass an array of keys is available since version 2.0.4. |
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* @param mixed|null $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when |
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* getting value from an object. |
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* @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise |
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*/ |
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public static function getValueByPath(object|array $array, Closure|string $key, mixed $default = null) |
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{ |
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if ($key instanceof Closure) { |
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return $key($array, $default); |
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} |
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if (is_array($key)) { |
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$lastKey = array_pop($key); |
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foreach ($key as $keyPart) { |
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$array = static::getValueByPath($array, $keyPart); |
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} |
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$key = $lastKey ?? ''; |
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} |
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if (is_object($array) && property_exists($array, $key)) { |
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return $array->$key; |
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} |
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if (static::keyExists($key, $array)) { |
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return $array[$key]; |
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} |
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if ($key && ($pos = strrpos($key, '.')) !== false) { |
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$array = static::getValueByPath($array, substr($key, 0, $pos), $default); |
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$key = substr($key, $pos + 1); |
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} |
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if (is_object($array)) { |
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// this is expected to fail if the property does not exist, or __get() is not implemented |
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// it is not reliably possible to check whether a property is accessible beforehand |
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try { |
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return $array->$key; |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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if ($array instanceof ArrayAccess) { |
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return $default; |
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} |
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throw $e; |
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} |
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} |
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if (static::keyExists($key, $array)) { |
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return $array[$key]; |
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} |
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return $default; |
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} |
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} |
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