Passed
Pull Request — master (#232)
by Def
03:50
created

Schema::getJsonColumns()   A

Complexity

Conditions 3
Paths 2

Size

Total Lines 14
Code Lines 7

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 6
CRAP Score 3.1406

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
cc 3
eloc 7
c 0
b 0
f 0
nc 2
nop 1
dl 0
loc 14
ccs 6
cts 8
cp 0.75
crap 3.1406
rs 10
1
<?php
2
3
declare(strict_types=1);
4
5
namespace Yiisoft\Db\Mysql;
6
7
use JsonException;
8
use Throwable;
9
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\Constraint;
10
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\ForeignKeyConstraint;
11
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\IndexConstraint;
12
use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\Exception;
13
use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\InvalidConfigException;
14
use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\NotSupportedException;
15
use Yiisoft\Db\Expression\Expression;
16
use Yiisoft\Db\Helper\ArrayHelper;
17
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\AbstractSchema;
18
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\ColumnSchemaInterface;
19
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\ColumnSchemaBuilderInterface;
20
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\TableSchemaInterface;
21
22
use function array_map;
23
use function array_merge;
24
use function array_values;
25
use function bindec;
26
use function explode;
27
use function in_array;
28
use function is_string;
29
use function ksort;
30
use function md5;
31
use function preg_match_all;
32
use function preg_match;
33
use function serialize;
34
use function stripos;
35
use function strtolower;
36
use function trim;
37
38
/**
39
 * The class Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a Mysql database (version 5.7 and above).
40
 *
41
 * @psalm-type ColumnArray = array{
42
 *   table_schema: string,
43
 *   table_name: string,
44
 *   column_name: string,
45
 *   data_type: string,
46
 *   type_type: string|null,
47
 *   character_maximum_length: int,
48
 *   column_comment: string|null,
49
 *   modifier: int,
50
 *   is_nullable: bool,
51
 *   column_default: mixed,
52
 *   is_autoinc: bool,
53
 *   sequence_name: string|null,
54
 *   enum_values: array<array-key, float|int|string>|string|null,
55
 *   numeric_precision: int|null,
56
 *   numeric_scale: int|null,
57
 *   size: string|null,
58
 *   is_pkey: bool|null,
59
 *   dimension: int
60
 * }
61
 *
62
 * @psalm-type ColumnInfoArray = array{
63
 *   field: string,
64
 *   type: string,
65
 *   collation: string|null,
66
 *   null: string,
67
 *   key: string,
68
 *   default: string|null,
69
 *   extra: string,
70
 *   privileges: string,
71
 *   comment: string
72
 * }
73
 *
74
 * @psalm-type RowConstraint = array{
75
 *   constraint_name: string,
76
 *   column_name: string,
77
 *   referenced_table_name: string,
78
 *   referenced_column_name: string
79
 * }
80
 *
81
 * @psalm-type ConstraintArray = array<
82
 *   array-key,
83
 *   array {
84
 *     name: string,
85
 *     column_name: string,
86
 *     type: string,
87
 *     foreign_table_schema: string|null,
88
 *     foreign_table_name: string|null,
89
 *     foreign_column_name: string|null,
90
 *     on_update: string,
91
 *     on_delete: string,
92
 *     check_expr: string
93
 *   }
94
 * >
95
 */
96
final class Schema extends AbstractSchema
97
{
98
    /** @var array<array-key, string> $typeMap */
0 ignored issues
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99
    private array $typeMap = [
100
        'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,
101
        'bit' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
102
        'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
103
        'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
104
        'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
105
        'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
106
        'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
107
        'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
108
        'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,
109
        'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
110
        'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
111
        'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
112
        'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
113
        'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
114
        'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
115
        'longblob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
116
        'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
117
        'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
118
        'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,
119
        'string' => self::TYPE_STRING,
120
        'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
121
        'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
122
        'year' => self::TYPE_DATE,
123
        'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
124
        'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,
125
        'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
126
        'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING,
127
        'varbinary' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
128
        'json' => self::TYPE_JSON,
129
    ];
130
131 12
    public function createColumnSchemaBuilder(
132
        string $type,
133
        array|int|string $length = null
134
    ): ColumnSchemaBuilderInterface {
135 12
        return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length, $this->db->getQuoter());
136
    }
137
138
    /**
139
     * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.
140
     *
141
     * Each array element is of the following structure:
142
     *
143
     * ```php
144
     * [
145
     *     'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],
146
     *     'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],
147
     * ]
148
     * ```
149
     *
150
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
151
     *
152
     * @throws Exception
153
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
154
     * @throws Throwable
155
     *
156
     * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.
157
     */
158 1
    public function findUniqueIndexes(TableSchemaInterface $table): array
159
    {
160 1
        $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);
161
162 1
        $uniqueIndexes = [];
163
164 1
        $regexp = '/UNIQUE KEY\s+[`"](.+)[`"]\s*\(([`"].+[`"])+\)/mi';
165
166 1
        if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
167 1
            foreach ($matches as $match) {
168 1
                $indexName = $match[1];
169 1
                $indexColumns = array_map('trim', preg_split('/[`"],[`"]/', trim($match[2], '`"')));
170 1
                $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = $indexColumns;
171
            }
172
        }
173
174 1
        ksort($uniqueIndexes);
175
176 1
        return $uniqueIndexes;
177
    }
178
179
    /**
180
     * Collects the metadata of table columns.
181
     *
182
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
183
     *
184
     * @throws Exception
185
     * @throws Throwable if DB query fails.
186
     *
187
     * @return bool whether the table exists in the database.
188
     */
189 153
    protected function findColumns(TableSchemaInterface $table): bool
190
    {
191 153
        $tableName = $table->getFullName() ?? '';
192 153
        $sql = 'SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM ' . $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteTableName($tableName);
193
194
        try {
195 153
            $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
196
            // Chapter 1: cruthes for MariaDB. {@see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/19747}
197 136
            $columnsExtra = [];
198 136
            if (str_contains($this->db->getServerVersion(), 'MariaDB')) {
199
                $columnsExtra = $this->db->createCommand(
200
                    'SELECT `COLUMN_NAME` as COLUMN_NAME,`COLUMN_DEFAULT` as COLUMN_DEFAULT FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS
201
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND TABLE_NAME = :tableName',
202
                    [
203
                        ':schemaName' => $table->getSchemaName(),
204
                        ':tableName' => $table->getName(),
205
                    ]
206
                )->queryAll();
207 136
                $columnsExtra = ArrayHelper::index($columnsExtra, 'COLUMN_NAME');
208
            }
209 34
        } catch (Exception $e) {
210 34
            $previous = $e->getPrevious();
211
212 34
            if ($previous && str_contains($previous->getMessage(), 'SQLSTATE[42S02')) {
213
                /**
214
                 * table does not exist.
215
                 *
216
                 * https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-messages-server.html#error_er_bad_table_error
217
                 */
218 34
                return false;
219
            }
220
221
            throw $e;
222
        }
223
224 136
        $jsonColumns = $this->getJsonColumns($table);
225
226
        /** @psalm-var ColumnInfoArray $info */
227 136
        foreach ($columns as $info) {
228 136
            $info = $this->normalizeRowKeyCase($info, false);
229
230
            // Chapter 2: cruthes for MariaDB {@see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/19747}
231 136
            $defaultValue = $columnsExtra[$info['field']]['COLUMN_DEFAULT'] ?? '';
232 136
            if (empty($info['extra']) && !empty($defaultValue)) {
233
                if (!str_starts_with($defaultValue, '\'')) {
234
                    $info['extra'] = 'DEFAULT_GENERATED';
235
                }
236
            }
237
238 136
            if (in_array($info['field'], $jsonColumns, true)) {
239
                $info['type'] = self::TYPE_JSON;
240
            }
241
242 136
            $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info);
243 136
            $table->columns($column->getName(), $column);
244
245 136
            if ($column->isPrimaryKey()) {
246 87
                $table->primaryKey($column->getName());
247 87
                if ($column->isAutoIncrement()) {
248 73
                    $table->sequenceName('');
249
                }
250
            }
251
        }
252
253 136
        return true;
254
    }
255
256
    /**
257
     * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.
258
     *
259
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
260
     *
261
     * @throws Exception
262
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
263
     * @throws Throwable
264
     */
265 136
    protected function findConstraints(TableSchemaInterface $table): void
266
    {
267 136
        $sql = <<<SQL
268
        SELECT
269
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `constraint_name`,
270
            `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
271
            `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME` AS `referenced_table_name`,
272
            `kcu`.`REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME` AS `referenced_column_name`
273
        FROM `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` AS `rc`
274
        JOIN `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu` ON
275
            (
276
                `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_CATALOG` = `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_CATALOG` OR
277
                (
278
                    `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_CATALOG` IS NULL AND
279
                    `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_CATALOG` IS NULL
280
                )
281
            ) AND
282
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` AND
283
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND
284
            `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` AND
285
            `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = `rc`.`TABLE_NAME`
286
        WHERE `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `rc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
287 136
        SQL;
288
289 136
        $constraints = [];
290 136
        $rows = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
291 136
            ':schemaName' => $table->getSchemaName(),
292 136
            ':tableName' => $table->getName(),
293 136
        ])->queryAll();
294
295
        /**  @psalm-var RowConstraint $row */
296 136
        foreach ($rows as $row) {
297 35
            $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['referenced_table_name'] = $row['referenced_table_name'];
298 35
            $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['columns'][$row['column_name']] = $row['referenced_column_name'];
299
        }
300
301 136
        $table->foreignKeys([]);
302
303
        /**
304
         * @var array{referenced_table_name: string, columns: array} $constraint
305
         */
306 136
        foreach ($constraints as $name => $constraint) {
307 35
            $table->foreignKey(
308 35
                $name,
309 35
                array_merge(
310 35
                    [$constraint['referenced_table_name']],
311 35
                    $constraint['columns']
312 35
                ),
313 35
            );
314
        }
315
    }
316
317
    /**
318
     * @throws Exception
319
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
320
     * @throws Throwable
321
     */
322 1
    protected function findSchemaNames(): array
323
    {
324 1
        $sql = <<<SQL
325
        SELECT schema_name FROM information_schema.schemata WHERE schema_name NOT IN ('information_schema', 'mysql', 'performance_schema', 'sys')
326 1
        SQL;
327
328 1
        return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();
329
    }
330
331
    /**
332
     * @throws Exception
333
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
334
     * @throws Throwable
335
     */
336 153
    protected function findTableComment(TableSchemaInterface $tableSchema): void
337
    {
338 153
        $sql = <<<SQL
339
        SELECT `TABLE_COMMENT`
340
        FROM `INFORMATION_SCHEMA`.`TABLES`
341
        WHERE
342
              `TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND
343
              `TABLE_NAME` = :tableName;
344 153
        SQL;
345
346 153
        $comment = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
347 153
            ':schemaName' => $tableSchema->getSchemaName(),
348 153
            ':tableName' => $tableSchema->getName(),
349 153
        ])->queryScalar();
350
351 153
        $tableSchema->comment(is_string($comment) ? $comment : null);
352
    }
353
354
    /**
355
     * Returns all table names in the database.
356
     *
357
     * This method should be overridden by child classes in order to support this feature because the default
358
     * implementation simply throws an exception.
359
     *
360
     * @param string $schema the schema of the tables. Defaults to empty string, meaning the current or default schema.
361
     *
362
     * @throws Exception
363
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
364
     * @throws Throwable
365
     *
366
     * @return array All table names in the database. The names have NO schema name prefix.
367
     */
368 12
    protected function findTableNames(string $schema = ''): array
369
    {
370 12
        $sql = 'SHOW TABLES';
371
372 12
        if ($schema !== '') {
373 1
            $sql .= ' FROM ' . $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteSimpleTableName($schema);
374
        }
375
376 12
        return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();
377
    }
378
379
    /**
380
     * @throws Exception
381
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
382
     * @throws Throwable
383
     */
384 1
    protected function findViewNames(string $schema = ''): array
385
    {
386 1
        $sql = match ($schema) {
387 1
            '' => <<<SQL
388
            SELECT table_name as view FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type LIKE 'VIEW' AND table_schema != 'sys'
389 1
            SQL,
390 1
            default => <<<SQL
391 1
            SELECT table_name as view FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_type LIKE 'VIEW' AND table_schema = '$schema'
392 1
            SQL,
393 1
        };
394
395
        /** @psalm-var string[][] $views */
396 1
        $views = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
397
398 1
        foreach ($views as $key => $view) {
399 1
            $views[$key] = $view['view'];
400
        }
401
402 1
        return $views;
403
    }
404
405
    /**
406
     * Returns the cache key for the specified table name.
407
     *
408
     * @param string $name the table name.
409
     *
410
     * @return array the cache key.
411
     */
412 250
    protected function getCacheKey(string $name): array
413
    {
414 250
        return array_merge([self::class], $this->db->getCacheKey(), [$this->getRawTableName($name)]);
415
    }
416
417
    /**
418
     * Returns the cache tag name.
419
     *
420
     * This allows {@see refresh()} to invalidate all cached table schemas.
421
     *
422
     * @return string the cache tag name.
423
     */
424 250
    protected function getCacheTag(): string
425
    {
426 250
        return md5(serialize(array_merge([self::class], $this->db->getCacheKey())));
427
    }
428
429
    /**
430
     * Gets the CREATE TABLE sql string.
431
     *
432
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
433
     *
434
     * @throws Exception
435
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
436
     * @throws Throwable
437
     *
438
     * @return string $sql the result of 'SHOW CREATE TABLE'.
439
     */
440 153
    protected function getCreateTableSql(TableSchemaInterface $table): string
441
    {
442 153
        $tableName = $table->getFullName() ?? '';
443
444
        try {
445
            /** @var array<array-key, string> $row */
446 153
            $row = $this->db->createCommand(
447 153
                'SHOW CREATE TABLE ' . $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteTableName($tableName)
448 153
            )->queryOne();
449
450 136
            if (isset($row['Create Table'])) {
451 134
                $sql = $row['Create Table'];
452
            } else {
453 4
                $row = array_values($row);
0 ignored issues
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Bug introduced by
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453
                $row = array_values(/** @scrutinizer ignore-type */ $row);
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454 136
                $sql = $row[1];
455
            }
456 34
        } catch (Exception) {
457 34
            $sql = '';
458
        }
459
460 153
        return $sql;
461
    }
462
463
    /**
464
     * Loads the column information into a {@see ColumnSchemaInterface} object.
465
     *
466
     * @param array $info column information.
467
     *
468
     * @throws JsonException
469
     *
470
     * @return ColumnSchemaInterface the column schema object.
471
     */
472 138
    protected function loadColumnSchema(array $info): ColumnSchemaInterface
473
    {
474 138
        $column = $this->createColumnSchema();
475
476
        /** @psalm-var ColumnInfoArray $info */
477 138
        $column->name($info['field']);
478 138
        $column->allowNull($info['null'] === 'YES');
479 138
        $column->primaryKey(str_contains($info['key'], 'PRI'));
480 138
        $column->autoIncrement(stripos($info['extra'], 'auto_increment') !== false);
481 138
        $column->comment($info['comment']);
482 138
        $column->dbType($info['type']);
483 138
        $column->unsigned(stripos($column->getDbType(), 'unsigned') !== false);
484 138
        $column->type(self::TYPE_STRING);
485
486 138
        $extra = $info['extra'];
487
488 138
        if (str_starts_with($extra, 'DEFAULT_GENERATED')) {
489 28
            $extra = strtoupper(substr($extra, 18));
490
        }
491 138
        $column->extra(trim($extra));
492
493 138
        if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^)]+)\))?/', $column->getDbType(), $matches)) {
494 138
            $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
495
496 138
            if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {
497 138
                $column->type($this->typeMap[$type]);
498
            }
499
500 138
            if (!empty($matches[2])) {
501 103
                if ($type === 'enum') {
502 26
                    preg_match_all("/'[^']*'/", $matches[2], $values);
503
504 26
                    foreach ($values[0] as $i => $value) {
505 26
                        $values[$i] = trim($value, "'");
506
                    }
507
508 26
                    $column->enumValues($values);
509
                } else {
510 103
                    $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);
511 103
                    $column->precision((int) $values[0]);
512 103
                    $column->size((int) $values[0]);
513
514 103
                    if (isset($values[1])) {
515 41
                        $column->scale((int) $values[1]);
516
                    }
517
518 103
                    if ($column->getSize() === 1 && $type === 'bit') {
519 29
                        $column->type(self::TYPE_BOOLEAN);
520 103
                    } elseif ($type === 'bit') {
521 27
                        if ($column->getSize() > 32) {
522 4
                            $column->type(self::TYPE_BIGINT);
523 27
                        } elseif ($column->getSize() === 32) {
524 4
                            $column->type(self::TYPE_INTEGER);
525
                        }
526
                    }
527
                }
528
            }
529
        }
530
531 138
        $column->phpType($this->getColumnPhpType($column));
532
533 138
        if (!$column->isPrimaryKey()) {
534
            /**
535
             * When displayed in the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS table, a default CURRENT TIMESTAMP is displayed
536
             * as CURRENT_TIMESTAMP up until MariaDB 10.2.2, and as current_timestamp() from MariaDB 10.2.3.
537
             *
538
             * See details here: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/now/#description
539
             */
540
            if (
541 136
                in_array($column->getType(), [self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP, self::TYPE_DATETIME, self::TYPE_DATE, self::TYPE_TIME], true)
542 136
                && preg_match('/^current_timestamp(?:\((\d*)\))?$/i', (string) $info['default'], $matches)
543
            ) {
544 29
                $column->defaultValue(new Expression('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' . (!empty($matches[1])
545 29
                    ? '(' . $matches[1] . ')' : '')));
546 134
            } elseif (!empty($info['extra'])) {
547 4
                $column->defaultValue(new Expression($info['default']));
548 134
            } elseif (isset($type) && $type === 'bit' && $column->getType() !== self::TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
549 27
                $column->defaultValue(bindec(trim((string) $info['default'], 'b\'')));
550
            } else {
551 136
                $column->defaultValue($column->phpTypecast($info['default']));
552
            }
553 87
        } elseif ($info['default'] !== null) {
554 3
            $column->defaultValue($column->phpTypecast($info['default']));
555
        }
556
557 138
        return $column;
558
    }
559
560
    /**
561
     * Loads all check constraints for the given table.
562
     *
563
     * @param string $tableName table name.
564
     *
565
     * @throws NotSupportedException
566
     *
567
     * @return array check constraints for the given table.
568
     */
569 16
    protected function loadTableChecks(string $tableName): array
570
    {
571 16
        throw new NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . ' is not supported by MySQL.');
572
    }
573
574
    /**
575
     * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.
576
     *
577
     * @param string $tableName table name.
578
     * @param string $returnType return type:
579
     * - primaryKey
580
     * - foreignKeys
581
     * - uniques
582
     *
583
     * @throws Exception
584
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
585
     * @throws Throwable
586
     *
587
     * @return array|Constraint|null (Constraint|ForeignKeyConstraint)[]|Constraint|null constraints.
588
     */
589 71
    private function loadTableConstraints(string $tableName, string $returnType): array|Constraint|null
590
    {
591 71
        $sql = <<<SQL
592
        SELECT
593
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,
594
            `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
595
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,
596
        CASE
597
            WHEN :schemaName IS NULL AND `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA` = DATABASE() THEN NULL
598
        ELSE `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA`
599
        END AS `foreign_table_schema`,
600
            `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME` AS `foreign_table_name`,
601
            `kcu`.`REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME` AS `foreign_column_name`,
602
            `rc`.`UPDATE_RULE` AS `on_update`,
603
            `rc`.`DELETE_RULE` AS `on_delete`,
604
            `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`
605
        FROM `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`
606
        JOIN `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` AS `rc` ON
607
            `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND
608
            `rc`.`TABLE_NAME` = `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` AND
609
            `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME`
610
        JOIN `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc` ON
611
            `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND
612
            `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` AND
613
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND
614
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` = 'FOREIGN KEY'
615
        WHERE
616
            `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND
617
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND
618
            `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
619
        UNION
620
        SELECT
621
            `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,
622
            `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
623
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,
624
        NULL AS `foreign_table_schema`,
625
        NULL AS `foreign_table_name`,
626
        NULL AS `foreign_column_name`,
627
        NULL AS `on_update`,
628
        NULL AS `on_delete`,
629
            `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`
630
        FROM `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`
631
        JOIN `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc` ON
632
            `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND
633
            `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` AND
634
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND
635
            `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` IN ('PRIMARY KEY', 'UNIQUE')
636
        WHERE
637
            `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND
638
            `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
639
        ORDER BY `position` ASC
640 71
        SQL;
641
642 71
        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
643
644 71
        $constraints = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
645 71
            ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->getSchemaName(),
646 71
            ':tableName' => $resolvedName->getName(),
647 71
        ])->queryAll();
648
649
        /** @var array<array-key, array> $constraints */
650 71
        $constraints = $this->normalizeRowKeyCase($constraints, true);
651 71
        $constraints = ArrayHelper::index($constraints, null, ['type', 'name']);
652
653 71
        $result = [
654 71
            self::PRIMARY_KEY => null,
655 71
            self::FOREIGN_KEYS => [],
656 71
            self::UNIQUES => [],
657 71
        ];
658
659
        /**
660
         * @var string $type
661
         * @var array $names
662
         */
663 71
        foreach ($constraints as $type => $names) {
664
            /**
665
             * @psalm-var object|string|null $name
666
             * @psalm-var ConstraintArray $constraint
667
             */
668 66
            foreach ($names as $name => $constraint) {
669
                switch ($type) {
670 66
                    case 'PRIMARY KEY':
671 47
                        $result[self::PRIMARY_KEY] = (new Constraint())
672 47
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'));
673 47
                        break;
674 58
                    case 'FOREIGN KEY':
675 16
                        $result[self::FOREIGN_KEYS][] = (new ForeignKeyConstraint())
676 16
                            ->foreignSchemaName($constraint[0]['foreign_table_schema'])
677 16
                            ->foreignTableName($constraint[0]['foreign_table_name'])
678 16
                            ->foreignColumnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'foreign_column_name'))
679 16
                            ->onDelete($constraint[0]['on_delete'])
680 16
                            ->onUpdate($constraint[0]['on_update'])
681 16
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
682 16
                            ->name($name);
683 16
                        break;
684 48
                    case 'UNIQUE':
685 48
                        $result[self::UNIQUES][] = (new Constraint())
686 48
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
687 48
                            ->name($name);
688 48
                        break;
689
                }
690
            }
691
        }
692
693 71
        foreach ($result as $type => $data) {
694 71
            $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);
695
        }
696
697 71
        return $result[$returnType];
698
    }
699
700
    /**
701
     * Loads all default value constraints for the given table.
702
     *
703
     * @param string $tableName table name.
704
     *
705
     * @throws NotSupportedException
706
     *
707
     * @return array default value constraints for the given table.
708
     */
709 15
    protected function loadTableDefaultValues(string $tableName): array
710
    {
711 15
        throw new NotSupportedException(__METHOD__ . ' is not supported by MySQL.');
712
    }
713
714
    /**
715
     * Loads all foreign keys for the given table.
716
     *
717
     * @param string $tableName table name.
718
     *
719
     * @throws Exception
720
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
721
     * @throws Throwable
722
     *
723
     * @return array foreign keys for the given table.
724
     */
725 9
    protected function loadTableForeignKeys(string $tableName): array
726
    {
727 9
        $tableForeignKeys = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::FOREIGN_KEYS);
728
729 9
        return is_array($tableForeignKeys) ? $tableForeignKeys : [];
730
    }
731
732
    /**
733
     * Loads all indexes for the given table.
734
     *
735
     * @param string $tableName table name.
736
     *
737
     * @throws Exception
738
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
739
     * @throws Throwable
740
     *
741
     * @return IndexConstraint[] indexes for the given table.
742
     */
743 38
    protected function loadTableIndexes(string $tableName): array
744
    {
745 38
        $sql = <<<SQL
746
        SELECT
747
            `s`.`INDEX_NAME` AS `name`,
748
            `s`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
749
            `s`.`NON_UNIQUE` ^ 1 AS `index_is_unique`,
750
            `s`.`INDEX_NAME` = 'PRIMARY' AS `index_is_primary`
751
        FROM `information_schema`.`STATISTICS` AS `s`
752
        WHERE
753
            `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND
754
            `s`.`INDEX_SCHEMA` = `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND
755
            `s`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
756
        ORDER BY `s`.`SEQ_IN_INDEX` ASC
757 38
        SQL;
758
759 38
        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
760
761 38
        $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
762 38
            ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->getSchemaName(),
763 38
            ':tableName' => $resolvedName->getName(),
764 38
        ])->queryAll();
765
766
        /** @var array[] $indexes */
767 38
        $indexes = $this->normalizeRowKeyCase($indexes, true);
768 38
        $indexes = ArrayHelper::index($indexes, null, ['name']);
769 38
        $result = [];
770
771
        /**
772
         * @psalm-var object|string|null $name
773
         * @psalm-var array[] $index
774
         */
775 38
        foreach ($indexes as $name => $index) {
776 38
            $ic = new IndexConstraint();
777
778 38
            $ic->primary((bool) $index[0]['index_is_primary']);
779 38
            $ic->unique((bool) $index[0]['index_is_unique']);
780 38
            $ic->name($name !== 'PRIMARY' ? $name : null);
781 38
            $ic->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($index, 'column_name'));
782
783 38
            $result[] = $ic;
784
        }
785
786 38
        return $result;
787
    }
788
789
    /**
790
     * Loads a primary key for the given table.
791
     *
792
     * @param string $tableName table name.
793
     *
794
     * @throws Exception
795
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
796
     * @throws Throwable
797
     *
798
     * @return Constraint|null primary key for the given table, `null` if the table has no primary key.*
799
     */
800 45
    protected function loadTablePrimaryKey(string $tableName): Constraint|null
801
    {
802 45
        $tablePrimaryKey = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::PRIMARY_KEY);
803
804 45
        return $tablePrimaryKey instanceof Constraint ? $tablePrimaryKey : null;
805
    }
806
807
    /**
808
     * Loads the metadata for the specified table.
809
     *
810
     * @param string $name table name.
811
     *
812
     * @throws Exception
813
     * @throws Throwable
814
     *
815
     * @return TableSchemaInterface|null DBMS-dependent table metadata, `null` if the table does not exist.
816
     */
817 153
    protected function loadTableSchema(string $name): TableSchemaInterface|null
818
    {
819 153
        $table = $this->resolveTableName($name);
820 153
        $this->resolveTableCreateSql($table);
821 153
        $this->findTableComment($table);
822
823 153
        if ($this->findColumns($table)) {
824 136
            $this->findConstraints($table);
825
826 136
            return $table;
827
        }
828
829 34
        return null;
830
    }
831
832
    /**
833
     * Loads all unique constraints for the given table.
834
     *
835
     * @param string $tableName table name.
836
     *
837
     * @throws Exception
838
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
839
     * @throws Throwable
840
     *
841
     * @return array unique constraints for the given table.
842
     */
843 17
    protected function loadTableUniques(string $tableName): array
844
    {
845 17
        $tableUniques = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::UNIQUES);
846
847 17
        return is_array($tableUniques) ? $tableUniques : [];
848
    }
849
850
    /**
851
     * Resolves the table name and schema name (if any).
852
     *
853
     * @param string $name the table name.
854
     *
855
     * {@see TableSchemaInterface}
856
     */
857 197
    protected function resolveTableName(string $name): TableSchemaInterface
858
    {
859 197
        $resolvedName = new TableSchema();
860
861 197
        $parts = array_reverse(
862 197
            $this->db->getQuoter()->getTableNameParts($name)
863 197
        );
864
865 197
        $resolvedName->name($parts[0] ?? '');
866 197
        $resolvedName->schemaName($parts[1] ?? $this->defaultSchema);
867
868 197
        $resolvedName->fullName(
869 197
            $resolvedName->getSchemaName() !== $this->defaultSchema ?
870 197
            implode('.', array_reverse($parts)) : $resolvedName->getName()
871 197
        );
872
873 197
        return $resolvedName;
874
    }
875
876
    /**
877
     * @throws Exception
878
     * @throws InvalidConfigException
879
     * @throws Throwable
880
     */
881 153
    protected function resolveTableCreateSql(TableSchemaInterface $table): void
882
    {
883 153
        $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);
884 153
        $table->createSql($sql);
885
    }
886
887
    /**
888
     * Creates a column schema for the database.
889
     *
890
     * This method may be overridden by child classes to create a DBMS-specific column schema.
891
     *
892
     * @return ColumnSchema column schema instance.
893
     */
894 138
    private function createColumnSchema(): ColumnSchema
895
    {
896 138
        return new ColumnSchema();
897
    }
898
899 136
    private function getJsonColumns(TableSchemaInterface $table): array
900
    {
901 136
        $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);
902 136
        $result = [];
903
904 136
        $regexp = '/json_valid\([\`"](.+)[\`"]\s*\)/mi';
905
906 136
        if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
907
            foreach ($matches as $match) {
908
                $result[] = $match[1];
909
            }
910
        }
911
912 136
        return $result;
913
    }
914
}
915