Test Failed
Pull Request — master (#212)
by Wilmer
12:13 queued 08:15
created

Schema::findForeignKeys()   A

Complexity

Conditions 5
Paths 12

Size

Total Lines 52
Code Lines 31

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 16
CRAP Score 5.005

Importance

Changes 1
Bugs 0 Features 0
Metric Value
cc 5
eloc 31
c 1
b 0
f 0
nc 12
nop 1
dl 0
loc 52
ccs 16
cts 17
cp 0.9412
crap 5.005
rs 9.1128

How to fix   Long Method   

Long Method

Small methods make your code easier to understand, in particular if combined with a good name. Besides, if your method is small, finding a good name is usually much easier.

For example, if you find yourself adding comments to a method's body, this is usually a good sign to extract the commented part to a new method, and use the comment as a starting point when coming up with a good name for this new method.

Commonly applied refactorings include:

1
<?php
2
3
declare(strict_types=1);
4
5
namespace Yiisoft\Db\Mssql;
6
7
use Throwable;
8
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\CheckConstraint;
9
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\Constraint;
10
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\DefaultValueConstraint;
11
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\ForeignKeyConstraint;
12
use Yiisoft\Db\Constraint\IndexConstraint;
13
use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\Exception;
14
use Yiisoft\Db\Exception\InvalidConfigException;
15
use Yiisoft\Db\Helper\ArrayHelper;
16
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\AbstractSchema;
17
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\ColumnSchemaBuilderInterface;
18
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\ColumnSchemaInterface;
19
use Yiisoft\Db\Schema\TableSchemaInterface;
20
21
use function explode;
22
use function is_array;
23
use function md5;
24
use function preg_match;
25
use function serialize;
26
use function str_replace;
27
use function strcasecmp;
28
use function stripos;
29
30
/**
31
 * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from MS SQL Server databases (version 2008 and above).
32
 *
33
 * @psalm-type ColumnArray = array{
34
 *   column_name: string,
35
 *   is_nullable: string,
36
 *   data_type: string,
37
 *   column_default: mixed,
38
 *   is_identity: string,
39
 *   is_computed: string,
40
 *   comment: null|string
41
 * }
42
 *
43
 * @psalm-type ConstraintArray = array<
44
 *   array-key,
45
 *   array {
46
 *     name: string,
47
 *     column_name: string,
48
 *     type: string,
49
 *     foreign_table_schema: string|null,
50
 *     foreign_table_name: string|null,
51
 *     foreign_column_name: string|null,
52
 *     on_update: string,
53
 *     on_delete: string,
54
 *     check_expr: string,
55
 *     default_expr: string
56
 *   }
57
 * >
58
 */
59
final class Schema extends AbstractSchema
60
{
61
    /**
62
     * @var string|null the default schema used for the current session.
63
     */
64
    protected string|null $defaultSchema = 'dbo';
65
66
    /**
67
     * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values)
68
     *
69
     * @psalm-var string[]
70
     */
71
    private array $typeMap = [
72
        /** exact numbers */
73
        'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
74
        'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
75
        'bit' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
76
        'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
77
        'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
78
        'smallmoney' => self::TYPE_MONEY,
79
        'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
80
        'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,
81
        'money' => self::TYPE_MONEY,
82
83
        /** approximate numbers */
84
        'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
85
        'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,
86
        'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
87
88
        /** date and time */
89
        'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
90
        'datetimeoffset' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
91
        'datetime2' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
92
        'smalldatetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
93
        'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
94
        'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,
95
96
        /** character strings */
97
        'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
98
        'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,
99
        'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
100
101
        /** unicode character strings */
102
        'nchar' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
103
        'nvarchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,
104
        'ntext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
105
106
        /** binary strings */
107
        'binary' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
108
        'varbinary' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
109
        'image' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
110
111
        /**
112
         * other data types 'cursor' type cannot be used with tables
113
         */
114
        'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
115
        'hierarchyid' => self::TYPE_STRING,
116
        'uniqueidentifier' => self::TYPE_STRING,
117
        'sql_variant' => self::TYPE_STRING,
118
        'xml' => self::TYPE_STRING,
119
        'table' => self::TYPE_STRING,
120
    ];
121
122
    /**
123
     * Resolves the table name and schema name (if any).
124
     *
125
     * @param string $name the table name.
126
     *
127
     * @return TableSchemaInterface resolved table, schema, etc. names.
128
     *
129
     * also see case `wrongBehaviour` in \Yiisoft\Db\TestSupport\TestCommandTrait::batchInsertSqlProviderTrait
130
     */
131 316
    protected function resolveTableName(string $name): TableSchemaInterface
132
    {
133 316
        $resolvedName = new TableSchema();
134
135 316
        $parts = array_reverse(
136 316
            $this->db->getQuoter()->getTableNameParts($name)
137 316
        );
138
139 316
        $resolvedName->name($parts[0] ?? '');
140 316
        $resolvedName->schemaName($parts[1] ?? $this->defaultSchema);
141 316
        $resolvedName->catalogName($parts[2] ?? null);
142 316
        $resolvedName->serverName($parts[3] ?? null);
143
144 316
        if (empty($parts[2]) && $resolvedName->getSchemaName() === $this->defaultSchema) {
145 310
            $resolvedName->fullName($parts[0]);
146
        } else {
147 7
            $resolvedName->fullName(implode('.', array_reverse($parts)));
148
        }
149
150 316
        return $resolvedName;
151
    }
152
153
    /**
154
     * Returns all schema names in the database, including the default one but not system schemas.
155
     *
156
     * This method should be overridden by child classes in order to support this feature because the default
157
     * implementation simply throws an exception.
158
     *
159
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
160
     *
161
     * @return array All schema names in the database, except system schemas.
162
     *
163
     * @link https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/relational-databases/system-catalog-views/sys-database-principals-transact-sql
164
     */
165 1
    protected function findSchemaNames(): array
166
    {
167 1
        $sql = <<<SQL
168
        SELECT [s].[name]
169
        FROM [sys].[schemas] AS [s]
170
        INNER JOIN [sys].[database_principals] AS [p] ON [p].[principal_id] = [s].[principal_id]
171
        WHERE [p].[is_fixed_role] = 0 AND [p].[sid] IS NOT NULL
172
        ORDER BY [s].[name] ASC
173 1
        SQL;
174
175 1
        return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();
176
    }
177
178 242
    protected function findTableComment(TableSchemaInterface $tableSchema): void
179
    {
180 242
        $schemaName = $tableSchema->getSchemaName()
181 242
            ? "N'" . (string) $tableSchema->getSchemaName() . "'" : 'SCHEMA_NAME()';
182 242
        $tableName = 'N' . (string) $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteValue($tableSchema->getName());
183
184 242
        $sql = <<<SQL
185 242
        SELECT [value]
186
        FROM fn_listextendedproperty (
187
            N'MS_description',
188 242
            'SCHEMA', $schemaName,
189 242
            'TABLE', $tableName,
190
            DEFAULT, DEFAULT)
191 242
        SQL;
192
193 242
        $comment = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryScalar();
194
195 242
        $tableSchema->comment(is_string($comment) ? $comment : null);
196
    }
197
198
    /**
199
     * Returns all table names in the database.
200
     *
201
     * This method should be overridden by child classes in order to support this feature because the default
202
     * implementation simply throws an exception.
203
     *
204
     * @param string $schema the schema of the tables. Defaults to empty string, meaning the current or default schema.
205
     *
206
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
207
     *
208
     * @return array All table names in the database. The names have NO schema name prefix.
209
     */
210 11
    protected function findTableNames(string $schema = ''): array
211
    {
212 11
        if ($schema === '') {
213 11
            $schema = $this->defaultSchema;
214
        }
215
216 11
        $sql = <<<SQL
217
        SELECT [t].[table_name]
218
        FROM [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[TABLES] AS [t]
219
        WHERE [t].[table_schema] = :schema AND [t].[table_type] IN ('BASE TABLE', 'VIEW')
220
        ORDER BY [t].[table_name]
221 11
        SQL;
222
223 11
        return $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':schema' => $schema])->queryColumn();
224
    }
225
226
    /**
227
     * Loads the metadata for the specified table.
228
     *
229
     * @param string $name table name.
230
     *
231
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
232
     *
233
     * @return TableSchemaInterface|null DBMS-dependent table metadata, `null` if the table does not exist.
234
     */
235 242
    protected function loadTableSchema(string $name): TableSchemaInterface|null
236
    {
237 242
        $table = $this->resolveTableName($name);
238 242
        $this->findPrimaryKeys($table);
239 242
        $this->findTableComment($table);
240
241 242
        if ($this->findColumns($table)) {
242 222
            $this->findForeignKeys($table);
243 222
            return $table;
244
        }
245
246 36
        return null;
247
    }
248
249
    /**
250
     * Loads a primary key for the given table.
251
     *
252
     * @param string $tableName table name.
253
     *
254
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
255
     *
256
     * @return Constraint|null The primary key for the given table, `null` if the table has no primary key.
257
     */
258 50
    protected function loadTablePrimaryKey(string $tableName): Constraint|null
259
    {
260
        /** @var mixed */
261 50
        $tablePrimaryKey = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::PRIMARY_KEY);
262 50
        return $tablePrimaryKey instanceof Constraint ? $tablePrimaryKey : null;
263
    }
264
265
    /**
266
     * Loads all foreign keys for the given table.
267
     *
268
     * @param string $tableName table name.
269
     *
270
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
271
     *
272
     * @return array The foreign keys for the given table.
273
     */
274 8
    protected function loadTableForeignKeys(string $tableName): array
275
    {
276
        /** @var mixed */
277 8
        $tableForeingKeys = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::FOREIGN_KEYS);
278 8
        return is_array($tableForeingKeys) ? $tableForeingKeys : [];
279
    }
280
281
    /**
282
     * Loads all indexes for the given table.
283
     *
284
     * @param string $tableName table name.
285
     *
286
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
287
     *
288
     * @return array indexes for the given table.
289
     */
290 39
    protected function loadTableIndexes(string $tableName): array
291
    {
292 39
        $sql = <<<SQL
293
        SELECT
294
            [i].[name] AS [name],
295
            [iccol].[name] AS [column_name],
296
            [i].[is_unique] AS [index_is_unique],
297
            [i].[is_primary_key] AS [index_is_primary]
298
        FROM [sys].[indexes] AS [i]
299
        INNER JOIN [sys].[index_columns] AS [ic]
300
            ON [ic].[object_id] = [i].[object_id] AND [ic].[index_id] = [i].[index_id]
301
        INNER JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [iccol]
302
            ON [iccol].[object_id] = [ic].[object_id] AND [iccol].[column_id] = [ic].[column_id]
303
        WHERE [i].[object_id] = OBJECT_ID(:fullName)
304
        ORDER BY [ic].[key_ordinal] ASC
305 39
        SQL;
306
307 39
        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
308 39
        $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':fullName' => $resolvedName->getFullName()])->queryAll();
309
310
        /** @psalm-var array[] $indexes */
311 39
        $indexes = $this->normalizeRowKeyCase($indexes, true);
312 39
        $indexes = ArrayHelper::index($indexes, null, ['name']);
313
314 39
        $result = [];
315
316
        /**
317
         * @psalm-var array<
318
         *   string,
319
         *   array<
320
         *     array-key,
321
         *     array{name: string, column_name: string, index_is_unique: string, index_is_primary: string}
322
         *   >
323
         * > $indexes
324
         */
325 39
        foreach ($indexes as $name => $index) {
326 36
            $result[] = (new IndexConstraint())
327 36
                ->primary((bool) $index[0]['index_is_primary'])
328 36
                ->unique((bool) $index[0]['index_is_unique'])
329 36
                ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($index, 'column_name'))
330 36
                ->name($name);
331
        }
332
333 39
        return $result;
334
    }
335
336
    /**
337
     * Loads all unique constraints for the given table.
338
     *
339
     * @param string $tableName table name.
340
     *
341
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
342
     *
343
     * @return array The unique constraints for the given table.
344
     */
345 17
    protected function loadTableUniques(string $tableName): array
346
    {
347
        /** @var mixed */
348 17
        $tableUniques = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::UNIQUES);
349 17
        return is_array($tableUniques) ? $tableUniques : [];
350
    }
351
352
    /**
353
     * Loads all check constraints for the given table.
354
     *
355
     * @param string $tableName table name.
356
     *
357
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
358
     *
359
     * @return array The check constraints for the given table.
360
     */
361 17
    protected function loadTableChecks(string $tableName): array
362
    {
363
        /** @var mixed */
364 17
        $tableCheck = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::CHECKS);
365 17
        return is_array($tableCheck) ? $tableCheck : [];
366
    }
367
368
    /**
369
     * Loads all default value constraints for the given table.
370
     *
371
     * @param string $tableName table name.
372
     *
373
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
374
     *
375
     * @return array The default value constraints for the given table.
376
     */
377 16
    protected function loadTableDefaultValues(string $tableName): array
378
    {
379
        /** @var mixed */
380 16
        $tableDefault = $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, self::DEFAULTS);
381 16
        return is_array($tableDefault) ? $tableDefault : [];
382
    }
383
384
    /**
385
     * Creates a column schema for the database.
386
     *
387
     * This method may be overridden by child classes to create a DBMS-specific column schema.
388
     *
389
     * @return ColumnSchema column schema instance.
390
     */
391 222
    protected function createColumnSchema(): ColumnSchema
392
    {
393 222
        return new ColumnSchema();
394
    }
395
396
    /**
397
     * Loads the column information into a {@see ColumnSchemaInterface} object.
398
     *
399
     * @psalm-param ColumnArray $info The column information.
400
     *
401
     * @return ColumnSchemaInterface the column schema object.
402
     */
403 222
    protected function loadColumnSchema(array $info): ColumnSchemaInterface
404
    {
405 222
        $column = $this->createColumnSchema();
406
407 222
        $column->name($info['column_name']);
408 222
        $column->allowNull($info['is_nullable'] === 'YES');
409 222
        $column->dbType($info['data_type']);
410 222
        $column->enumValues([]); // mssql has only vague equivalents to enum
411 222
        $column->primaryKey(false); // primary key will be determined in findColumns() method
412 222
        $column->autoIncrement($info['is_identity'] === '1');
413 222
        $column->computed($info['is_computed'] === '1');
414 222
        $column->unsigned(stripos($column->getDbType(), 'unsigned') !== false);
415 222
        $column->comment($info['comment'] ?? '');
416 222
        $column->type(self::TYPE_STRING);
417
418 222
        if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^)]+)\))?/', $column->getDbType(), $matches)) {
419 222
            $type = $matches[1];
420
421 222
            if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {
422 222
                $column->type($this->typeMap[$type]);
423
            }
424
425 222
            if (!empty($matches[2])) {
426 124
                $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);
427 124
                $column->precision((int) $values[0]);
428 124
                $column->size((int) $values[0]);
429
430 124
                if (isset($values[1])) {
431 43
                    $column->scale((int) $values[1]);
432
                }
433
434 124
                if ($column->getSize() === 1 && ($type === 'tinyint' || $type === 'bit')) {
435
                    $column->type(self::TYPE_BOOLEAN);
436 124
                } elseif ($type === 'bit') {
437
                    if ($column->getSize() > 32) {
438
                        $column->type(self::TYPE_BIGINT);
439
                    } elseif ($column->getSize() === 32) {
440
                        $column->type(self::TYPE_INTEGER);
441
                    }
442
                }
443
            }
444
        }
445
446 222
        $column->phpType($this->getColumnPhpType($column));
447
448 222
        if ($info['column_default'] === '(NULL)') {
449 8
            $column->defaultValue(null);
450
        }
451
452 222
        if (!$column->isPrimaryKey() && !$column->isComputed() && $info['column_default'] !== null) {
453
            /** @psalm-var mixed $value */
454 222
            $value = $this->parseDefaultValue($info['column_default']);
455 222
456 104
            if (is_numeric($value)) {
457
                /** @psalm-var mixed $value */
458
                $value = $column->phpTypeCast($value);
459
            }
460
461 104
            $column->defaultValue($value);
462 104
        }
463
464 222
        return $column;
465
    }
466
467 222
    /**
468
     * Collects the metadata of table columns.
469
     *
470
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
471
     *
472
     * @throws Throwable
473
     *
474
     * @return bool whether the table exists in the database.
475
     */
476
    protected function findColumns(TableSchemaInterface $table): bool
477
    {
478
        $columnsTableName = 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS';
479 242
480
        $whereParams = [':table_name' => $table->getName()];
481 242
        $whereSql = '[t1].[table_name] = :table_name';
482
483 242
        if ($table->getCatalogName() !== null) {
484 242
            $columnsTableName = "{$table->getCatalogName()}.$columnsTableName";
485
            $whereSql .= ' AND [t1].[table_catalog] = :catalog';
486 242
            $whereParams[':catalog'] = $table->getCatalogName();
487
        }
488
489
        if ($table->getSchemaName() !== null) {
490
            $whereSql .= " AND [t1].[table_schema] = '{$table->getSchemaName()}'";
491
        }
492 242
493 242
        $columnsTableName = $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteTableName($columnsTableName);
494
495
        $sql = <<<SQL
496 242
        SELECT
497
            [t1].[column_name],
498 242
            [t1].[is_nullable],
499 242
        CASE WHEN [t1].[data_type] IN ('char','varchar','nchar','nvarchar','binary','varbinary') THEN
500
        CASE WHEN [t1].[character_maximum_length] = NULL OR [t1].[character_maximum_length] = -1 THEN
501
            [t1].[data_type]
502
        ELSE
503
            [t1].[data_type] + '(' + LTRIM(RTRIM(CONVERT(CHAR,[t1].[character_maximum_length]))) + ')'
504
        END
505
        WHEN [t1].[data_type] IN ('decimal','numeric') THEN
506
        CASE WHEN [t1].[numeric_precision] = NULL OR [t1].[numeric_precision] = -1 THEN
507
            [t1].[data_type]
508
        ELSE
509
            [t1].[data_type] + '(' + LTRIM(RTRIM(CONVERT(CHAR,[t1].[numeric_precision]))) + ',' + LTRIM(RTRIM(CONVERT(CHAR,[t1].[numeric_scale]))) + ')'
510
        END
511
        ELSE
512
            [t1].[data_type]
513
        END AS 'data_type',
514
        [t1].[column_default],
515
        COLUMNPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID([t1].[table_schema] + '.' + [t1].[table_name]), [t1].[column_name], 'IsIdentity') AS is_identity,
516
        COLUMNPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID([t1].[table_schema] + '.' + [t1].[table_name]), [t1].[column_name], 'IsComputed') AS is_computed,
517
        (
518
        SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR, [t2].[value])
519
        FROM [sys].[extended_properties] AS [t2]
520
        WHERE
521
        [t2].[class] = 1 AND
522
        [t2].[class_desc] = 'OBJECT_OR_COLUMN' AND
523
        [t2].[name] = 'MS_Description' AND
524
        [t2].[major_id] = OBJECT_ID([t1].[TABLE_SCHEMA] + '.' + [t1].[table_name]) AND
525
        [t2].[minor_id] = COLUMNPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID([t1].[TABLE_SCHEMA] + '.' + [t1].[TABLE_NAME]), [t1].[COLUMN_NAME], 'ColumnID')
526
        ) as comment
527
        FROM $columnsTableName AS [t1]
528
        WHERE $whereSql
529
        SQL;
530 242
531 242
        try {
532 242
            /** @psalm-var ColumnArray[] */
533
            $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql, $whereParams)->queryAll();
534
535
            if (empty($columns)) {
536 242
                return false;
537
            }
538 242
        } catch (Exception) {
539 242
            return false;
540
        }
541
542
        foreach ($columns as $column) {
543
            $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($column);
544
            foreach ($table->getPrimaryKey() as $primaryKey) {
545 222
                if (strcasecmp($column->getName(), $primaryKey) === 0) {
546 222
                    $column->primaryKey(true);
547 222
                    break;
548 168
                }
549 168
            }
550 168
551
            if ($column->isPrimaryKey() && $column->isAutoIncrement()) {
552
                $table->sequenceName('');
553
            }
554 222
555 161
            $table->columns($column->getName(), $column);
556
        }
557
558 222
        return true;
559
    }
560
561 222
    /**
562
     * Collects the constraint details for the given table and constraint type.
563
     *
564
     * @param string $type either PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE.
565
     *
566
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
567
     *
568
     * @return array each entry contains index_name and field_name.
569
     */
570
    protected function findTableConstraints(TableSchemaInterface $table, string $type): array
571
    {
572
        $keyColumnUsageTableName = 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE';
573 242
        $tableConstraintsTableName = 'INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS';
574
575 242
        $catalogName = $table->getCatalogName();
576 242
        if ($catalogName !== null) {
577
            $keyColumnUsageTableName = $catalogName . '.' . $keyColumnUsageTableName;
578 242
            $tableConstraintsTableName = $catalogName . '.' . $tableConstraintsTableName;
579 242
        }
580
581
        $keyColumnUsageTableName = $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteTableName($keyColumnUsageTableName);
582
        $tableConstraintsTableName = $this->db->getQuoter()->quoteTableName($tableConstraintsTableName);
583
584 242
        $sql = <<<SQL
585 242
        SELECT
586
            [kcu].[constraint_name] AS [index_name],
587 242
            [kcu].[column_name] AS [field_name]
588 242
        FROM $keyColumnUsageTableName AS [kcu]
589
        LEFT JOIN $tableConstraintsTableName AS [tc] ON
590
            [kcu].[table_schema] = [tc].[table_schema] AND
591 242
            [kcu].[table_name] = [tc].[table_name] AND
592 242
            [kcu].[constraint_name] = [tc].[constraint_name]
593
        WHERE
594
            [tc].[constraint_type] = :type AND
595
            [kcu].[table_name] = :tableName AND
596
            [kcu].[table_schema] = :schemaName
597
        SQL;
598
599
        return $this->db->createCommand(
600 242
            $sql,
601
            [
602 242
                ':tableName' => $table->getName(),
603 242
                ':schemaName' => $table->getSchemaName(),
604 242
                ':type' => $type,
605 242
            ]
606 242
        )->queryAll();
607 242
    }
608 242
609 242
    /**
610
     * Collects the primary key column details for the given table.
611
     *
612
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata
613
     *
614
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
615
     */
616
    protected function findPrimaryKeys(TableSchemaInterface $table): void
617
    {
618
        /** @psalm-var array<array-key, array{index_name: string, field_name: string}> $primaryKeys */
619 242
        $primaryKeys = $this->findTableConstraints($table, 'PRIMARY KEY');
620
621
        foreach ($primaryKeys as $row) {
622 242
            $table->primaryKey($row['field_name']);
623
        }
624 242
    }
625 168
626
    /**
627
     * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.
628
     *
629
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata
630
     *
631
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
632
     */
633
    protected function findForeignKeys(TableSchemaInterface $table): void
634
    {
635
        $catalogName = $table->getCatalogName();
636 222
        $fk = [];
637
        $object = $table->getName();
638 222
        $schemaName = $table->getSchemaName();
639 222
640 222
        if ($schemaName !== null) {
641 222
            $object = $schemaName . '.' . $object;
642
        }
643 222
644 222
        if ($catalogName !== null) {
645
            $object = $catalogName . '.' . $object;
646
        }
647 222
648
        /**
649
         * Please refer to the following page for more details:
650
         * {@see http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa175805(SQL.80).aspx}
651
         */
652
        $sql = <<<SQL
653
        SELECT
654
        [fk].[name] AS [fk_name],
655 222
        [cp].[name] AS [fk_column_name],
656
        OBJECT_NAME([fk].[referenced_object_id]) AS [uq_table_name],
657
        [cr].[name] AS [uq_column_name]
658
        FROM [sys].[foreign_keys] AS [fk]
659
        INNER JOIN [sys].[foreign_key_columns] AS [fkc]
660
            ON [fk].[object_id] = [fkc].[constraint_object_id]
661
        INNER JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [cp]
662
            ON [fk].[parent_object_id] = [cp].[object_id] AND [fkc].[parent_column_id] = [cp].[column_id]
663
        INNER JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [cr]
664
            ON [fk].[referenced_object_id] = [cr].[object_id] AND [fkc].[referenced_column_id] = [cr].[column_id]
665
        WHERE [fk].[parent_object_id] = OBJECT_ID(:object)
666
        SQL;
667
668
        /**
669 222
         * @psalm-var array<
670
         *   array-key,
671
         *   array{fk_name: string, fk_column_name: string, uq_table_name: string, uq_column_name: string}
672
         * > $rows
673
         */
674
        $rows = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':object' => $object])->queryAll();
675
        $table->foreignKeys([]);
676
677 222
        foreach ($rows as $row) {
678 222
            if (!isset($table->getForeignKeys()[$row['fk_name']])) {
679
                $fk[$row['fk_name']][] = $row['uq_table_name'];
680 222
                $table->foreignKeys($fk);
681 10
            }
682 10
683 10
            $fk[$row['fk_name']][$row['fk_column_name']] = $row['uq_column_name'];
684
            $table->foreignKeys($fk);
685
        }
686 10
    }
687 10
688
    /**
689
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
690
     */
691
    protected function findViewNames(string $schema = ''): array
692
    {
693
        if ($schema === '') {
694 4
            $schema = $this->defaultSchema;
695
        }
696 4
697 1
        $sql = <<<SQL
698
        SELECT [t].[table_name]
699
        FROM [INFORMATION_SCHEMA].[TABLES] AS [t]
700 4
        WHERE [t].[table_schema] = :schema AND [t].[table_type] = 'VIEW'
701
        ORDER BY [t].[table_name]
702
        SQL;
703
704
        return $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':schema' => $schema])->queryColumn();
705 4
    }
706
707 4
    /**
708
     * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.
709
     *
710
     * Each array element is of the following structure:
711
     *
712
     * ```php
713
     * [
714
     *     'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],
715
     *     'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],
716
     * ]
717
     * ```
718
     *
719
     * @param TableSchemaInterface $table the table metadata.
720
     *
721
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
722
     *
723
     * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.
724
     */
725
    public function findUniqueIndexes(TableSchemaInterface $table): array
726
    {
727
        $result = [];
728 1
729
        /** @psalm-var array<array-key, array{index_name: string, field_name: string}> $tableUniqueConstraints */
730 1
        $tableUniqueConstraints = $this->findTableConstraints($table, 'UNIQUE');
731
732
        foreach ($tableUniqueConstraints as $row) {
733 1
            $result[$row['index_name']][] = $row['field_name'];
734
        }
735 1
736 1
        return $result;
737
    }
738
739 1
    /**
740
     * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.
741
     *
742
     * @param string $tableName table name.
743
     * @param string $returnType return type:
744
     * - primaryKey
745
     * - foreignKeys
746
     * - uniques
747
     * - checks
748
     * - defaults
749
     *
750
     * @throws Exception|InvalidConfigException|Throwable
751
     *
752
     * @return mixed constraints.
753
     */
754
    private function loadTableConstraints(string $tableName, string $returnType): mixed
755
    {
756
        $sql = <<<SQL
757 108
        SELECT
758
            [o].[name] AS [name],
759 108
            COALESCE([ccol].[name], [dcol].[name], [fccol].[name], [kiccol].[name]) AS [column_name],
760
            RTRIM([o].[type]) AS [type],
761
            OBJECT_SCHEMA_NAME([f].[referenced_object_id]) AS [foreign_table_schema],
762
            OBJECT_NAME([f].[referenced_object_id]) AS [foreign_table_name],
763
            [ffccol].[name] AS [foreign_column_name],
764
            [f].[update_referential_action_desc] AS [on_update],
765
            [f].[delete_referential_action_desc] AS [on_delete],
766
            [c].[definition] AS [check_expr],
767
            [d].[definition] AS [default_expr]
768
        FROM (SELECT OBJECT_ID(:fullName) AS [object_id]) AS [t]
769
        INNER JOIN [sys].[objects] AS [o]
770
            ON [o].[parent_object_id] = [t].[object_id] AND [o].[type] IN ('PK', 'UQ', 'C', 'D', 'F')
771
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[check_constraints] AS [c]
772
            ON [c].[object_id] = [o].[object_id]
773
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [ccol]
774
            ON [ccol].[object_id] = [c].[parent_object_id] AND [ccol].[column_id] = [c].[parent_column_id]
775
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[default_constraints] AS [d]
776
            ON [d].[object_id] = [o].[object_id]
777
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [dcol]
778
            ON [dcol].[object_id] = [d].[parent_object_id] AND [dcol].[column_id] = [d].[parent_column_id]
779
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[key_constraints] AS [k]
780
            ON [k].[object_id] = [o].[object_id]
781
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[index_columns] AS [kic]
782
            ON [kic].[object_id] = [k].[parent_object_id] AND [kic].[index_id] = [k].[unique_index_id]
783
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [kiccol]
784
            ON [kiccol].[object_id] = [kic].[object_id] AND [kiccol].[column_id] = [kic].[column_id]
785
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[foreign_keys] AS [f]
786
            ON [f].[object_id] = [o].[object_id]
787
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[foreign_key_columns] AS [fc]
788
            ON [fc].[constraint_object_id] = [o].[object_id]
789
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [fccol]
790
            ON [fccol].[object_id] = [fc].[parent_object_id] AND [fccol].[column_id] = [fc].[parent_column_id]
791
        LEFT JOIN [sys].[columns] AS [ffccol]
792
            ON [ffccol].[object_id] = [fc].[referenced_object_id] AND [ffccol].[column_id] = [fc].[referenced_column_id]
793
        ORDER BY [kic].[key_ordinal] ASC, [fc].[constraint_column_id] ASC
794
        SQL;
795
796
        $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
797 108
        $constraints = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':fullName' => $resolvedName->getFullName()])->queryAll();
798
799 108
        /** @psalm-var array[] $constraints */
800 108
        $constraints = $this->normalizeRowKeyCase($constraints, true);
801
        $constraints = ArrayHelper::index($constraints, null, ['type', 'name']);
802
803 108
        $result = [
804 108
            self::PRIMARY_KEY => null,
805
            self::FOREIGN_KEYS => [],
806 108
            self::UNIQUES => [],
807 108
            self::CHECKS => [],
808 108
            self::DEFAULTS => [],
809 108
        ];
810 108
811 108
        /** @psalm-var array<array-key, array> $constraints */
812 108
        foreach ($constraints as $type => $names) {
813
            /**
814
             * @psalm-var object|string|null $name
815 108
             * @psalm-var ConstraintArray $constraint
816
             */
817
            foreach ($names as $name => $constraint) {
818
                switch ($type) {
819
                    case 'PK':
820 99
                        /** @var Constraint */
821
                        $result[self::PRIMARY_KEY] = (new Constraint())
822 99
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
823
                            ->name($name);
824 65
                        break;
825 65
                    case 'F':
826 65
                        $result[self::FOREIGN_KEYS][] = (new ForeignKeyConstraint())
827 65
                            ->foreignSchemaName($constraint[0]['foreign_table_schema'])
828 93
                            ->foreignTableName($constraint[0]['foreign_table_name'])
829 23
                            ->foreignColumnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'foreign_column_name'))
830 23
                            ->onDelete(str_replace('_', '', $constraint[0]['on_delete']))
831 23
                            ->onUpdate(str_replace('_', '', $constraint[0]['on_update']))
832 23
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
833 23
                            ->name($name);
834 23
                        break;
835 23
                    case 'UQ':
836 23
                        $result[self::UNIQUES][] = (new Constraint())
837 23
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
838 77
                            ->name($name);
839 71
                        break;
840 71
                    case 'C':
841 71
                        $result[self::CHECKS][] = (new CheckConstraint())
842 71
                            ->expression($constraint[0]['check_expr'])
843 41
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
844 19
                            ->name($name);
845 19
                        break;
846 19
                    case 'D':
847 19
                        $result[self::DEFAULTS][] = (new DefaultValueConstraint())
848 19
                            ->value($constraint[0]['default_expr'])
849 38
                            ->columnNames(ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'))
850 38
                            ->name($name);
851 38
                        break;
852 38
                }
853 38
            }
854 38
        }
855
856
        foreach ($result as $type => $data) {
857
            $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);
858
        }
859 108
860 108
        return $result[$returnType];
861
    }
862
863 108
    public function createColumnSchemaBuilder(
864
        string $type,
865
        array|int|string $length = null
866 6
    ): ColumnSchemaBuilderInterface {
867
        return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length);
868
    }
869
870 6
    /**
871
     * Returns the cache key for the specified table name.
872
     *
873
     * @param string $name the table name.
874
     *
875
     * @return array the cache key.
876
     */
877
    protected function getCacheKey(string $name): array
878
    {
879
        return array_merge([self::class], $this->db->getCacheKey(), [$this->getRawTableName($name)]);
880 344
    }
881
882 344
    /**
883
     * Returns the cache tag name.
884
     *
885
     * This allows {@see refresh()} to invalidate all cached table schemas.
886
     *
887
     * @return string the cache tag name.
888
     */
889
    protected function getCacheTag(): string
890
    {
891
        return md5(serialize(array_merge([self::class], $this->db->getCacheKey())));
892 345
    }
893
894 345
    private function parseDefaultValue(mixed $value): mixed
895
    {
896
        $value = (string) $value;
897
898
        if (preg_match('/^\'(.*)\'$/', $value, $matches)) {
899
            return $matches[1];
900
        }
901
902
        if (preg_match('/^\((.*)\)$/', $value, $matches)) {
903
            return $this->parseDefaultValue($matches[1]);
904
        }
905
906
        return $value;
907
    }
908
}
909