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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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namespace Yiisoft\Cache; |
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use DateInterval; |
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use DateTime; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Dependency\Dependency; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Exception\InvalidArgumentException; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Exception\RemoveCacheException; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Exception\SetCacheException; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Metadata\CacheItem; |
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use Yiisoft\Cache\Metadata\CacheItems; |
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use function is_array; |
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/** |
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* Cache provides support for the data caching, including cache key composition and dependencies, and uses |
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* "Probably early expiration" for cache stampede prevention. The actual data caching is performed via |
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* PSR-16 {@see \Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface} instance passed to constructor. |
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* You can use PSR-16 methods via {@see Cache::psr()}. |
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* |
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* @see \Yiisoft\Cache\CacheInterface |
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*/ |
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final class Cache implements CacheInterface |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var DependencyAwareCache Decorator over the actual cache handler. |
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*/ |
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private DependencyAwareCache $psr; |
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/** |
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* @var CacheItems The items that store the metadata of each cache. |
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*/ |
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private CacheItems $items; |
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/** |
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* @var CacheKeyNormalizer Normalizes the cache key into a valid string. |
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*/ |
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private CacheKeyNormalizer $keyNormalizer; |
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/** |
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* @var int|null The default TTL for a cache entry. null meaning infinity, negative or zero results in the |
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* cache key deletion. This value is used by {@see getOrSet()}, if the duration is not explicitly given. |
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*/ |
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private ?int $defaultTtl; |
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/** |
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* @param \Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface $handler The actual cache handler. |
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* @param DateInterval|int|null $defaultTtl The default TTL for a cache entry. |
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* null meaning infinity, negative or zero results in the cache key deletion. |
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* This value is used by {@see getOrSet()}, if the duration is not explicitly given. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(\Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface $handler, DateInterval|int|null $defaultTtl = null) |
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{ |
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$this->psr = new DependencyAwareCache($this, $handler); |
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$this->items = new CacheItems(); |
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$this->keyNormalizer = new CacheKeyNormalizer(); |
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$this->defaultTtl = $this->normalizeTtl($defaultTtl); |
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} |
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public function psr(): \Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface |
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{ |
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return $this->psr; |
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} |
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public function getOrSet( |
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mixed $key, |
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callable $callable, |
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DateInterval|int|null $ttl = null, |
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Dependency $dependency = null, |
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float $beta = 1.0 |
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) { |
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$key = $this->keyNormalizer->normalize($key); |
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$value = $this->getValue($key, $beta); |
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return $value ?? $this->setAndGet($key, $callable, $ttl, $dependency); |
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} |
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public function remove(mixed $key): void |
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{ |
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$key = $this->keyNormalizer->normalize($key); |
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if (!$this->psr->delete($key)) { |
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throw new RemoveCacheException($key); |
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} |
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$this->items->remove($key); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Gets the cache value. |
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* |
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* @param string $key The unique key of this item in the cache. |
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* @param float $beta The value for calculating the range that is used for "Probably early expiration" algorithm. |
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* |
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* @return mixed|null The cache value or `null` if the cache is outdated or a dependency has been changed. |
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*/ |
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private function getValue(string $key, float $beta): mixed |
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{ |
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if ($this->items->expired($key, $beta, $this)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$value = $this->psr->getRaw($key); |
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if (is_array($value) && isset($value[1]) && $value[1] instanceof CacheItem) { |
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[$value, $item] = $value; |
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if ($item->key() !== $key || $item->expired($beta, $this)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$this->items->set($item); |
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} |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets the cache value and metadata, and returns the cache value. |
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* |
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* @param string $key The unique key of this item in the cache. |
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* @param callable $callable The callable or closure that will be used to generate a value to be cached. |
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* @psalm-param callable(\Psr\SimpleCache\CacheInterface): mixed $callable |
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* |
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* @param DateInterval|int|null $ttl The TTL of this value. If not set, default value is used. |
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* @param Dependency|null $dependency The dependency of the cache value. |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException Must be thrown if the `$key` or `$ttl` is not a legal value. |
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* @throws SetCacheException Must be thrown if the data could not be set in the cache. |
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* |
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* @return mixed|null The cache value. |
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*/ |
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private function setAndGet( |
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string $key, |
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callable $callable, |
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DateInterval|int|null $ttl, |
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?Dependency $dependency |
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): mixed { |
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$ttl = $this->normalizeTtl($ttl); |
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$ttl ??= $this->defaultTtl; |
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$value = $callable($this->psr); |
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if ($dependency !== null) { |
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$dependency->evaluateDependency($this); |
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} |
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$item = new CacheItem($key, $ttl, $dependency); |
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if (!$this->psr->set($key, [$value, $item], $ttl)) { |
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throw new SetCacheException($key, $value, $item); |
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} |
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$this->items->set($item); |
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return $value; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Normalizes cache TTL handling `null` value and {@see DateInterval} objects. |
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* |
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* @param DateInterval|int|null $ttl raw TTL. |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException For invalid TTL. |
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* |
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* @return int|null TTL value as UNIX timestamp or null meaning infinity. |
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*/ |
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private function normalizeTtl(DateInterval|int|null $ttl): ?int |
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{ |
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if ($ttl === null) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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if ($ttl instanceof DateInterval) { |
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return (new DateTime('@0')) |
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->add($ttl) |
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->getTimestamp(); |
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} |
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return $ttl; |
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} |
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} |
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