Passed
Pull Request — master (#50)
by Sergei
13:22
created

ArrayHelper::getValueByPath()   A

Complexity

Conditions 5
Paths 4

Size

Total Lines 17
Code Lines 11

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 0
CRAP Score 30

Importance

Changes 0
Metric Value
eloc 11
c 0
b 0
f 0
dl 0
loc 17
ccs 0
cts 0
cp 0
rs 9.6111
cc 5
nc 4
nop 3
crap 30
1
<?php
2
3
declare(strict_types=1);
4
5
namespace Yiisoft\Arrays;
6
7
use InvalidArgumentException;
8
use Throwable;
9
use Yiisoft\Arrays\Modifier\ModifierInterface;
10
use Yiisoft\Arrays\Modifier\ReverseBlockMerge;
11
12
/**
13
 * Yii array helper provides static methods allowing you to deal with arrays more efficiently.
14
 */
15
class ArrayHelper
16
{
17
    /**
18
     * Converts an object or an array of objects into an array.
19
     * @param object|array|string $object the object to be converted into an array
20
     * @param array $properties a mapping from object class names to the properties that need to put into the resulting arrays.
21
     * The properties specified for each class is an array of the following format:
22
     *
23
     * ```php
24
     * [
25
     *     'app\models\Post' => [
26
     *         'id',
27
     *         'title',
28
     *         // the key name in array result => property name
29
     *         'createTime' => 'created_at',
30
     *         // the key name in array result => anonymous function
31
     *         'length' => function ($post) {
32
     *             return strlen($post->content);
33
     *         },
34
     *     ],
35
     * ]
36
     * ```
37
     *
38
     * The result of `ArrayHelper::toArray($post, $properties)` could be like the following:
39
     *
40
     * ```php
41
     * [
42
     *     'id' => 123,
43
     *     'title' => 'test',
44
     *     'createTime' => '2013-01-01 12:00AM',
45
     *     'length' => 301,
46
     * ]
47
     * ```
48
     *
49
     * @param bool $recursive whether to recursively converts properties which are objects into arrays.
50
     * @return array the array representation of the object
51
     */
52 2
    public static function toArray($object, array $properties = [], bool $recursive = true): array
53
    {
54 2
        if (is_array($object)) {
55 2
            if ($recursive) {
56 2
                foreach ($object as $key => $value) {
57 2
                    if (is_array($value) || is_object($value)) {
58 2
                        $object[$key] = static::toArray($value, $properties, true);
59
                    }
60
                }
61
            }
62
63 2
            return $object;
64
        }
65
66 1
        if (is_object($object)) {
67 1
            if (!empty($properties)) {
68 1
                $className = get_class($object);
69 1
                if (!empty($properties[$className])) {
70 1
                    $result = [];
71 1
                    foreach ($properties[$className] as $key => $name) {
72 1
                        if (is_int($key)) {
73 1
                            $result[$name] = $object->$name;
74
                        } else {
75 1
                            $result[$key] = static::getValue($object, $name);
76
                        }
77
                    }
78
79 1
                    return $recursive ? static::toArray($result, $properties) : $result;
80
                }
81
            }
82 1
            if ($object instanceof ArrayableInterface) {
83 1
                $result = $object->toArray([], [], $recursive);
84
            } else {
85 1
                $result = [];
86 1
                foreach ($object as $key => $value) {
87 1
                    $result[$key] = $value;
88
                }
89
            }
90
91 1
            return $recursive ? static::toArray($result, $properties) : $result;
92
        }
93
94 1
        return [$object];
95
    }
96
97
    /**
98
     * Merges two or more arrays into one recursively.
99
     * If each array has an element with the same string key value, the latter
100
     * will overwrite the former (different from array_merge_recursive).
101
     * Recursive merging will be conducted if both arrays have an element of array
102
     * type and are having the same key.
103
     * For integer-keyed elements, the elements from the latter array will
104
     * be appended to the former array.
105
     * You can use modifiers to change merging result.
106
     * @param array $args arrays to be merged
107
     * @return array the merged array (the original arrays are not changed.)
108
     */
109 11
    public static function merge(...$args): array
110
    {
111 11
        $lastArray = end($args);
112 11
        if (isset($lastArray[ReverseBlockMerge::class]) && $lastArray[ReverseBlockMerge::class] instanceof ReverseBlockMerge) {
113 2
            reset($args);
114 2
            return self::applyModifiers(self::performReverseBlockMerge(...$args));
115
        }
116
117 9
        return self::applyModifiers(self::performMerge(...$args));
118
    }
119
120 9
    private static function performMerge(...$args): array
121
    {
122 9
        $res = array_shift($args) ?: [];
123 9
        while (!empty($args)) {
124 8
            foreach (array_shift($args) as $k => $v) {
125 8
                if (is_int($k)) {
126 5
                    if (array_key_exists($k, $res) && $res[$k] !== $v) {
127 3
                        $res[] = $v;
128
                    } else {
129 5
                        $res[$k] = $v;
130
                    }
131 6
                } elseif (is_array($v) && isset($res[$k]) && is_array($res[$k])) {
132 3
                    $res[$k] = self::performMerge($res[$k], $v);
133
                } else {
134 6
                    $res[$k] = $v;
135
                }
136
            }
137
        }
138
139 9
        return $res;
140
    }
141
142 2
    private static function performReverseBlockMerge(...$args): array
143
    {
144 2
        $res = array_pop($args) ?: [];
145 2
        while (!empty($args)) {
146 2
            foreach (array_pop($args) as $k => $v) {
147 2
                if (is_int($k)) {
148 1
                    if (array_key_exists($k, $res) && $res[$k] !== $v) {
149 1
                        $res[] = $v;
150
                    } else {
151 1
                        $res[$k] = $v;
152
                    }
153 1
                } elseif (is_array($v) && isset($res[$k]) && is_array($res[$k])) {
154 1
                    $res[$k] = self::performReverseBlockMerge($v, $res[$k]);
155 1
                } elseif (!isset($res[$k])) {
156 1
                    $res[$k] = $v;
157
                }
158
            }
159
        }
160
161 2
        return $res;
162
    }
163
164 11
    public static function applyModifiers(array $data): array
165
    {
166 11
        $modifiers = [];
167 11
        foreach ($data as $k => $v) {
168 10
            if ($v instanceof ModifierInterface) {
169 7
                $modifiers[$k] = $v;
170 7
                unset($data[$k]);
171 10
            } elseif (is_array($v)) {
172 7
                $data[$k] = self::applyModifiers($v);
173
            }
174
        }
175 11
        ksort($modifiers);
176 11
        foreach ($modifiers as $key => $modifier) {
177 7
            $data = $modifier->apply($data, $key);
178
        }
179 11
        return $data;
180
    }
181
182
    /**
183
     * Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name.
184
     * If the key does not exist in the array or object, the default value will be returned instead.
185
     *
186
     * Below are some usage examples,
187
     *
188
     * ```php
189
     * // working with array
190
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($_POST, 'username');
191
     * // working with object
192
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, 'username');
193
     * // working with anonymous function
194
     * $fullName = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) {
195
     *     return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName;
196
     * });
197
     * // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object
198
     * $street = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street');
199
     * // using an array of keys to retrieve the value
200
     * $value = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']);
201
     * ```
202
     *
203
     * @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from
204
     * @param string|\Closure|array $key key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name of the object,
205
     * or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be:
206
     * `function($array, $defaultValue)`.
207
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when
208
     * getting value from an object.
209
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
210
     */
211
    public static function getValue($array, $key, $default = null)
212
    {
213
        if ($key instanceof \Closure) {
214
            return $key($array, $default);
215
        }
216
217
        if (!is_array($array) && !is_object($array)) {
218
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
219 49
                'getValue() can not get value from ' . gettype($array) . '. Only array and object are supported.'
220
            );
221 49
        }
222 7
223
        if (is_array($key)) {
224
            $lastKey = array_pop($key);
225 47
            foreach ($key as $keyPart) {
226 1
                $array = static::getRootValue($array, $keyPart, $default);
227 1
            }
228
            return static::getRootValue($array, $lastKey, $default);
229
        }
230
231 46
        return static::getRootValue($array, $key, $default);
232 6
    }
233 6
234 6
    /**
235
     * @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from
236 6
     * @param string|int $key key name of the array element or property name of the object,
237
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when
238
     * getting value from an object.
239 40
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
240 24
     */
241
    private static function getRootValue($array, $key, $default)
242
    {
243 28
        if (is_array($array) && array_key_exists((string)$key, $array)) {
244 18
            return $array[$key];
245 18
        }
246 6
247
        if (is_object($array)) {
248
            try {
249 16
                return $array::$$key;
250 16
            } catch (Throwable $e) {
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
catch (\Throwable $e) is not reachable.

This check looks for unreachable code. It uses sophisticated control flow analysis techniques to find statements which will never be executed.

Unreachable code is most often the result of return, die or exit statements that have been added for debug purposes.

function fx() {
    try {
        doSomething();
        return true;
    }
    catch (\Exception $e) {
        return false;
    }

    return false;
}

In the above example, the last return false will never be executed, because a return statement has already been met in every possible execution path.

Loading history...
251
                // this is expected to fail if the property does not exist, or __get() is not implemented
252 1
                // it is not reliably possible to check whether a property is accessible beforehand
253
                return $array->$key;
254
            }
255
        }
256 11
257
        return $default;
258
    }
259 16
260
    /**
261
     * Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name.
262
     * If the key does not exist in the array or object, the default value will be returned instead.
263
     *
264
     * The key may be specified in a dot format to retrieve the value of a sub-array or the property
265
     * of an embedded object. In particular, if the key is `x.y.z`, then the returned value would
266
     * be `$array['x']['y']['z']` or `$array->x->y->z` (if `$array` is an object). If `$array['x']`
267
     * or `$array->x` is neither an array nor an object, the default value will be returned.
268
     * Note that if the array already has an element `x.y.z`, then its value will be returned
269 22
     * instead of going through the sub-arrays. So it is better to be done specifying an array of key names
270
     * like `['x', 'y', 'z']`.
271 22
     *
272 6
     * Below are some usage examples,
273
     *
274
     * ```php
275 19
     * // working with array
276
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($_POST, 'username');
277 14
     * // working with object
278 14
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, 'username');
279
     * // working with anonymous function
280
     * $fullName = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) {
281 14
     *     return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName;
282
     * });
283
     * // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object
284
     * $street = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street');
285 5
     * // using an array of keys to retrieve the value
286
     * $value = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']);
287
     * ```
288
     *
289
     * @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from
290
     * @param string|\Closure|array $path key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name
291
     * of the object, or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be:
292
     * `function($array, $defaultValue)`.
293
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when
294
     * getting value from an object.
295
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
296
     */
297
    public static function getValueByPath($array, $path, $default = null)
298
    {
299
        if (is_string($path)) {
300
            $path = explode('.', $path);
301
        }
302
        if (is_array($path)) {
303
            $newPath = [];
304
            foreach ($path as $key) {
305
                if (is_string($key)) {
306
                    $newPath = array_merge($newPath, explode('.', $key));
307
                } else {
308
                    $newPath[] = $key;
309
                }
310
            }
311
            $path = $newPath;
312
        }
313
        return static::getValue($array, $path, $default);
314
    }
315
316
    /**
317
     * Writes a value into an associative array at the key path specified.
318
     * If there is no such key path yet, it will be created recursively.
319
     * If the key exists, it will be overwritten.
320
     *
321
     * ```php
322
     *  $array = [
323
     *      'key' => [
324
     *          'in' => [
325
     *              'val1',
326
     *              'key' => 'val'
327
     *          ]
328
     *      ]
329
     *  ];
330
     * ```
331
     *
332
     * The result of `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, ['key', 'in'], ['arr' => 'val']);`
333
     * will be the following:
334
     *
335
     * ```php
336
     *  [
337
     *      'key' => [
338
     *          'in' => [
339
     *              'arr' => 'val'
340 16
     *          ]
341
     *      ]
342 16
     *  ]
343 1
     * ```
344 1
     *
345
     * @param array $array the array to write the value to
346
     * @param string|array|null $key the path of where do you want to write a value to `$array`
347 15
     * the path can be described by an array of keys
348
     * if the path is null then `$array` will be assigned the `$value`
349 15
     * @param mixed $value the value to be written
350 12
     */
351 12
    public static function setValue(array &$array, $key, $value): void
352 5
    {
353
        if ($key === null) {
354 12
            $array = $value;
355 2
            return;
356
        }
357 12
358
        $keys = is_array($key) ? $key : [$key];
359
360 15
        while (count($keys) > 1) {
361 15
            $k = array_shift($keys);
362
            if (!isset($array[$k])) {
363
                $array[$k] = [];
364
            }
365
            if (!is_array($array[$k])) {
366
                $array[$k] = [$array[$k]];
367
            }
368
            $array = &$array[$k];
369
        }
370
371
        $array[array_shift($keys)] = $value;
372
    }
373
374
    /**
375
     * Writes a value into an associative array at the key path specified.
376
     * If there is no such key path yet, it will be created recursively.
377
     * If the key exists, it will be overwritten.
378
     *
379
     * ```php
380
     *  $array = [
381
     *      'key' => [
382 1
     *          'in' => [
383
     *              'val1',
384 1
     *              'key' => 'val'
385 1
     *          ]
386 1
     *      ]
387
     *  ];
388 1
     * ```
389
     *
390
     * The result of `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, 'key.in.0', ['arr' => 'val']);` will be the following:
391 1
     *
392
     * ```php
393
     *  [
394
     *      'key' => [
395
     *          'in' => [
396
     *              ['arr' => 'val'],
397
     *              'key' => 'val'
398
     *          ]
399
     *      ]
400
     *  ]
401
     *
402
     * ```
403
     *
404
     * The result of
405
     * `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, 'key.in', ['arr' => 'val']);` or
406
     * `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, ['key', 'in'], ['arr' => 'val']);`
407
     * will be the following:
408
     *
409
     * ```php
410
     *  [
411 2
     *      'key' => [
412
     *          'in' => [
413 2
     *              'arr' => 'val'
414 2
     *          ]
415 2
     *      ]
416 1
     *  ]
417 1
     * ```
418
     *
419
     * @param array $array the array to write the value to
420
     * @param string|array|null $path the path of where do you want to write a value to `$array`
421 2
     * the path can be described by a string when each key should be separated by a dot
422
     * you can also describe the path as an array of keys
423
     * if the path is null then `$array` will be assigned the `$value`
424
     * @param mixed $value the value to be written
425
     */
426
    public static function setValueByPath(array &$array, $path, $value): void
427
    {
428
        if (is_string($path)) {
429
            $path = explode('.', $path);
430
        }
431
        static::setValue($array, $path, $value);
432
    }
433
434
    /**
435
     * Removes an item from an array and returns the value. If the key does not exist in the array, the default value
436
     * will be returned instead.
437
     *
438
     * Usage examples,
439
     *
440
     * ```php
441
     * // $array = ['type' => 'A', 'options' => [1, 2]];
442
     * // working with array
443
     * $type = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::remove($array, 'type');
444
     * // $array content
445
     * // $array = ['options' => [1, 2]];
446
     * ```
447
     *
448
     * @param array $array the array to extract value from
449
     * @param string $key key name of the array element
450
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified key does not exist
451
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
452
     */
453
    public static function remove(array &$array, string $key, $default = null)
454
    {
455
        if (array_key_exists($key, $array)) {
456
            $value = $array[$key];
457
            unset($array[$key]);
458
459
            return $value;
460
        }
461
462
        return $default;
463
    }
464
465
    /**
466
     * Removes items with matching values from the array and returns the removed items.
467
     *
468
     * Example,
469
     *
470
     * ```php
471
     * $array = ['Bob' => 'Dylan', 'Michael' => 'Jackson', 'Mick' => 'Jagger', 'Janet' => 'Jackson'];
472
     * $removed = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::removeValue($array, 'Jackson');
473
     * // result:
474
     * // $array = ['Bob' => 'Dylan', 'Mick' => 'Jagger'];
475
     * // $removed = ['Michael' => 'Jackson', 'Janet' => 'Jackson'];
476
     * ```
477
     *
478
     * @param array $array the array where to look the value from
479
     * @param mixed $value the value to remove from the array
480
     * @return array the items that were removed from the array
481
     */
482
    public static function removeValue(array &$array, $value): array
483
    {
484
        $result = [];
485
        foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
486
            if ($val === $value) {
487
                $result[$key] = $val;
488
                unset($array[$key]);
489
            }
490
        }
491
492
        return $result;
493
    }
494
495
    /**
496
     * Indexes and/or groups the array according to a specified key.
497
     * The input should be either multidimensional array or an array of objects.
498
     *
499
     * The $key can be either a key name of the sub-array, a property name of object, or an anonymous
500
     * function that must return the value that will be used as a key.
501
     *
502
     * $groups is an array of keys, that will be used to group the input array into one or more sub-arrays based
503
     * on keys specified.
504
     *
505
     * If the `$key` is specified as `null` or a value of an element corresponding to the key is `null` in addition
506
     * to `$groups` not specified then the element is discarded.
507
     *
508
     * For example:
509
     *
510
     * ```php
511
     * $array = [
512
     *     ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop'],
513
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet'],
514
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone'],
515
     * ];
516
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, 'id');
517
     * ```
518
     *
519
     * The result will be an associative array, where the key is the value of `id` attribute
520
     *
521
     * ```php
522
     * [
523
     *     '123' => ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop'],
524 3
     *     '345' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone']
525
     *     // The second element of an original array is overwritten by the last element because of the same id
526 3
     * ]
527 3
     * ```
528
     *
529 3
     * An anonymous function can be used in the grouping array as well.
530 3
     *
531
     * ```php
532 3
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, function ($element) {
533 1
     *     return $element['id'];
534 1
     * });
535 1
     * ```
536
     *
537 1
     * Passing `id` as a third argument will group `$array` by `id`:
538
     *
539
     * ```php
540 3
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, null, 'id');
541 2
     * ```
542 2
     *
543
     * The result will be a multidimensional array grouped by `id` on the first level, by `device` on the second level
544
     * and indexed by `data` on the third level:
545 3
     *
546 3
     * ```php
547 3
     * [
548 1
     *     '123' => [
549
     *         ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop']
550 3
     *     ],
551
     *     '345' => [ // all elements with this index are present in the result array
552
     *         ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet'],
553 3
     *         ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone'],
554
     *     ]
555
     * ]
556 3
     * ```
557
     *
558
     * The anonymous function can be used in the array of grouping keys as well:
559
     *
560
     * ```php
561
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, 'data', [function ($element) {
562
     *     return $element['id'];
563
     * }, 'device']);
564
     * ```
565
     *
566
     * The result will be a multidimensional array grouped by `id` on the first level, by the `device` on the second one
567
     * and indexed by the `data` on the third level:
568
     *
569
     * ```php
570
     * [
571
     *     '123' => [
572
     *         'laptop' => [
573
     *             'abc' => ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop']
574
     *         ]
575
     *     ],
576
     *     '345' => [
577
     *         'tablet' => [
578
     *             'def' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet']
579
     *         ],
580
     *         'smartphone' => [
581
     *             'hgi' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone']
582
     *         ]
583
     *     ]
584
     * ]
585 5
     * ```
586
     *
587 5
     * @param array $array the array that needs to be indexed or grouped
588 5
     * @param string|\Closure|null $key the column name or anonymous function which result will be used to index the array
589 5
     * @param string|string[]|\Closure[]|null $groups the array of keys, that will be used to group the input array
590 5
     * by one or more keys. If the $key attribute or its value for the particular element is null and $groups is not
591
     * defined, the array element will be discarded. Otherwise, if $groups is specified, array element will be added
592
     * to the result array without any key.
593 1
     * @return array the indexed and/or grouped array
594 1
     */
595
    public static function index(array $array, $key, $groups = []): array
596
    {
597
        $result = [];
598 5
        $groups = (array)$groups;
599
600
        foreach ($array as $element) {
601
            $lastArray = &$result;
602
603
            foreach ($groups as $group) {
604
                $value = static::getValue($element, $group);
605
                if (!array_key_exists($value, $lastArray)) {
606
                    $lastArray[$value] = [];
607
                }
608
                $lastArray = &$lastArray[$value];
609
            }
610
611
            if ($key === null) {
612
                if (!empty($groups)) {
613
                    $lastArray[] = $element;
614
                }
615
            } else {
616
                $value = static::getValue($element, $key);
617
                if ($value !== null) {
618
                    if (is_float($value)) {
619
                        $value = str_replace(',', '.', (string)$value);
620
                    }
621
                    $lastArray[$value] = $element;
622
                }
623
            }
624
            unset($lastArray);
625
        }
626
627
        return $result;
628
    }
629
630
    /**
631
     * Returns the values of a specified column in an array.
632
     * The input array should be multidimensional or an array of objects.
633
     *
634
     * For example,
635
     *
636
     * ```php
637
     * $array = [
638
     *     ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc'],
639
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def'],
640
     * ];
641
     * $result = ArrayHelper::getColumn($array, 'id');
642 1
     * // the result is: ['123', '345']
643
     *
644 1
     * // using anonymous function
645 1
     * $result = ArrayHelper::getColumn($array, function ($element) {
646
     *     return $element['id'];
647
     * });
648 1
     * ```
649 1
     *
650 1
     * @param array $array
651 1
     * @param string|\Closure $name
652
     * @param bool $keepKeys whether to maintain the array keys. If false, the resulting array
653
     * will be re-indexed with integers.
654 1
     * @return array the list of column values
655
     */
656
    public static function getColumn(array $array, $name, bool $keepKeys = true): array
657
    {
658
        $result = [];
659
        if ($keepKeys) {
660
            foreach ($array as $k => $element) {
661
                $result[$k] = static::getValue($element, $name);
662
            }
663
        } else {
664
            foreach ($array as $element) {
665
                $result[] = static::getValue($element, $name);
666 1
            }
667
        }
668 1
669 1
        return $result;
670
    }
671
672 1
    /**
673 1
     * Builds a map (key-value pairs) from a multidimensional array or an array of objects.
674 1
     * The `$from` and `$to` parameters specify the key names or property names to set up the map.
675
     * Optionally, one can further group the map according to a grouping field `$group`.
676
     *
677
     * For example,
678 1
     *
679
     * ```php
680
     * $array = [
681
     *     ['id' => '123', 'name' => 'aaa', 'class' => 'x'],
682
     *     ['id' => '124', 'name' => 'bbb', 'class' => 'x'],
683
     *     ['id' => '345', 'name' => 'ccc', 'class' => 'y'],
684
     * ];
685
     *
686
     * $result = ArrayHelper::map($array, 'id', 'name');
687
     * // the result is:
688
     * // [
689
     * //     '123' => 'aaa',
690
     * //     '124' => 'bbb',
691
     * //     '345' => 'ccc',
692
     * // ]
693 1
     *
694
     * $result = ArrayHelper::map($array, 'id', 'name', 'class');
695 1
     * // the result is:
696 1
     * // [
697 1
     * //     'x' => [
698 1
     * //         '123' => 'aaa',
699
     * //         '124' => 'bbb',
700 1
     * //     ],
701 1
     * //     'y' => [
702 1
     * //         '345' => 'ccc',
703 1
     * //     ],
704
     * // ]
705 1
     * ```
706
     *
707
     * @param array $array
708
     * @param string|\Closure $from
709 1
     * @param string|\Closure $to
710
     * @param string|\Closure $group
711
     * @return array
712
     */
713
    public static function map(array $array, $from, $to, $group = null): array
714
    {
715
        if ($group === null) {
716
            return array_column($array, $to, $from);
717
        }
718
719
        $result = [];
720
        foreach ($array as $element) {
721
            $key = static::getValue($element, $from);
722
            $result[static::getValue($element, $group)][$key] = static::getValue($element, $to);
723 1
        }
724
725 1
        return $result;
726 1
    }
727 1
728 1
    /**
729
     * Checks if the given array contains the specified key.
730 1
     * This method enhances the `array_key_exists()` function by supporting case-insensitive
731 1
     * key comparison.
732 1
     * @param array $array the array with keys to check
733 1
     * @param string $key the key to check
734
     * @param bool $caseSensitive whether the key comparison should be case-sensitive
735 1
     * @return bool whether the array contains the specified key
736
     */
737
    public static function keyExists(array $array, string $key, bool $caseSensitive = true): bool
738
    {
739 1
        if ($caseSensitive) {
740
            return array_key_exists($key, $array);
741
        }
742
743
        foreach (array_keys($array) as $k) {
744
            if (strcasecmp($key, $k) === 0) {
745
                return true;
746
            }
747
        }
748
749
        return false;
750
    }
751
752
    /**
753
     * Encodes special characters in an array of strings into HTML entities.
754
     * Only array values will be encoded by default.
755 1
     * If a value is an array, this method will also encode it recursively.
756
     * Only string values will be encoded.
757 1
     * @param array $data data to be encoded
758 1
     * @param bool $valuesOnly whether to encode array values only. If false,
759
     * both the array keys and array values will be encoded.
760
     * @param string|null $encoding The encoding to use, defaults to `ini_get('default_charset')`.
761 1
     * @return array the encoded data
762 1
     * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php
763 1
     */
764 1
    public static function htmlEncode(array $data, bool $valuesOnly = true, string $encoding = null): array
765
    {
766
        $d = [];
767
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
768 1
            if (!$valuesOnly && is_string($key)) {
769
                $key = htmlspecialchars($key, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, $encoding, true);
770
            }
771 1
            if (is_string($value)) {
772 1
                $d[$key] = htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, $encoding, true);
773 1
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
774
                $d[$key] = static::htmlEncode($value, $valuesOnly, $encoding);
775
            } else {
776
                $d[$key] = $value;
777 1
            }
778
        }
779
780
        return $d;
781
    }
782
783
    /**
784
     * Decodes HTML entities into the corresponding characters in an array of strings.
785
     * Only array values will be decoded by default.
786
     * If a value is an array, this method will also decode it recursively.
787
     * Only string values will be decoded.
788
     * @param array $data data to be decoded
789
     * @param bool $valuesOnly whether to decode array values only. If false,
790
     * both the array keys and array values will be decoded.
791
     * @return array the decoded data
792
     * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars-decode.php
793 1
     */
794
    public static function htmlDecode(array $data, bool $valuesOnly = true): array
795 1
    {
796 1
        $d = [];
797
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
798
            if (!$valuesOnly && is_string($key)) {
799 1
                $key = htmlspecialchars_decode($key, ENT_QUOTES);
800 1
            }
801
            if (is_string($value)) {
802
                $d[$key] = htmlspecialchars_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES);
803 1
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
804 1
                $d[$key] = static::htmlDecode($value);
805 1
            } else {
806
                $d[$key] = $value;
807
            }
808
        }
809 1
810
        return $d;
811
    }
812
813
    /**
814
     * Returns a value indicating whether the given array is an associative array.
815
     *
816
     * An array is associative if all its keys are strings. If `$allStrings` is false,
817
     * then an array will be treated as associative if at least one of its keys is a string.
818
     *
819
     * Note that an empty array will NOT be considered associative.
820
     *
821
     * @param array $array the array being checked
822
     * @param bool $allStrings whether the array keys must be all strings in order for
823
     * the array to be treated as associative.
824 3
     * @return bool whether the array is associative
825
     */
826 3
    public static function isAssociative(array $array, bool $allStrings = true): bool
827 3
    {
828
        if ($array === []) {
829
            return false;
830 3
        }
831 3
832 3
        if ($allStrings) {
833
            foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
834
                if (!is_string($key)) {
835
                    return false;
836 3
                }
837
            }
838
839
            return true;
840
        }
841
842
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
843
            if (is_string($key)) {
844
                return true;
845
            }
846
        }
847
848 1
        return false;
849
    }
850 1
851
    /**
852
     * Returns a value indicating whether the given array is an indexed array.
853
     *
854
     * An array is indexed if all its keys are integers. If `$consecutive` is true,
855
     * then the array keys must be a consecutive sequence starting from 0.
856
     *
857
     * Note that an empty array will be considered indexed.
858
     *
859
     * @param array $array the array being checked
860
     * @param bool $consecutive whether the array keys must be a consecutive sequence
861
     * in order for the array to be treated as indexed.
862
     * @return bool whether the array is indexed
863
     */
864 1
    public static function isIndexed(array $array, bool $consecutive = false): bool
865
    {
866 1
        if ($array === []) {
867 1
            return true;
868 1
        }
869
870
        if ($consecutive) {
871
            return array_keys($array) === range(0, count($array) - 1);
872 1
        }
873
874
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
875
            if (!is_int($key)) {
876
                return false;
877
            }
878
        }
879
880
        return true;
881
    }
882
883
    /**
884
     * Check whether an array or [[\Traversable]] contains an element.
885
     *
886
     * This method does the same as the PHP function [in_array()](http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php)
887
     * but additionally works for objects that implement the [[\Traversable]] interface.
888
     * @param mixed $needle The value to look for.
889
     * @param iterable $haystack The set of values to search.
890
     * @param bool $strict Whether to enable strict (`===`) comparison.
891
     * @return bool `true` if `$needle` was found in `$haystack`, `false` otherwise.
892
     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if `$haystack` is neither traversable nor an array.
893
     * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php
894
     */
895
    public static function isIn($needle, iterable $haystack, bool $strict = false): bool
896
    {
897
        if (is_array($haystack)) {
898
            return in_array($needle, $haystack, $strict);
899
        }
900
901
        foreach ($haystack as $value) {
902
            if ($needle == $value && (!$strict || $needle === $value)) {
903
                return true;
904
            }
905
        }
906
907
        return false;
908
    }
909
910
    /**
911
     * Checks whether a variable is an array or [[\Traversable]].
912
     *
913
     * This method does the same as the PHP function [is_array()](http://php.net/manual/en/function.is-array.php)
914
     * but additionally works on objects that implement the [[\Traversable]] interface.
915
     * @param mixed $var The variable being evaluated.
916
     * @return bool whether $var is array-like
917
     * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.is-array.php
918 3
     */
919
    public static function isTraversable($var): bool
920 3
    {
921 3
        return is_iterable($var);
922
    }
923 3
924 3
    /**
925 1
     * Checks whether an array or [[\Traversable]] is a subset of another array or [[\Traversable]].
926 1
     *
927
     * This method will return `true`, if all elements of `$needles` are contained in
928
     * `$haystack`. If at least one element is missing, `false` will be returned.
929 3
     * @param iterable $needles The values that must **all** be in `$haystack`.
930 3
     * @param iterable $haystack The set of value to search.
931 3
     * @param bool $strict Whether to enable strict (`===`) comparison.
932 3
     * @return bool `true` if `$needles` is a subset of `$haystack`, `false` otherwise.
933 1
     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if `$haystack` or `$needles` is neither traversable nor an array.
934
     */
935 3
    public static function isSubset(iterable $needles, iterable $haystack, bool $strict = false): bool
936
    {
937
        foreach ($needles as $needle) {
938
            if (!static::isIn($needle, $haystack, $strict)) {
939 2
                return false;
940 2
            }
941 2
        }
942 2
943
        return true;
944 2
    }
945
946 2
    /**
947
     * Filters array according to rules specified.
948
     *
949 3
     * For example:
950 1
     *
951 1
     * ```php
952 1
     * $array = [
953 1
     *     'A' => [1, 2],
954 1
     *     'B' => [
955 1
     *         'C' => 1,
956
     *         'D' => 2,
957
     *     ],
958 1
     *     'E' => 1,
959 1
     * ];
960
     *
961 1
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['A']);
962 1
     * // $result will be:
963
     * // [
964
     * //     'A' => [1, 2],
965
     * // ]
966
     *
967 3
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['A', 'B.C']);
968
     * // $result will be:
969
     * // [
970
     * //     'A' => [1, 2],
971
     * //     'B' => ['C' => 1],
972
     * // ]
973
     *
974
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['B', '!B.C']);
975
     * // $result will be:
976
     * // [
977
     * //     'B' => ['D' => 2],
978 4
     * // ]
979
     * ```
980 4
     *
981
     * @param array $array Source array
982
     * @param array $filters Rules that define array keys which should be left or removed from results.
983
     * Each rule is:
984
     * - `var` - `$array['var']` will be left in result.
985
     * - `var.key` = only `$array['var']['key'] will be left in result.
986
     * - `!var.key` = `$array['var']['key'] will be removed from result.
987
     * @return array Filtered array
988
     */
989
    public static function filter(array $array, array $filters): array
990
    {
991
        $result = [];
992
        $excludeFilters = [];
993
994
        foreach ($filters as $filter) {
995
            if ($filter[0] === '!') {
996
                $excludeFilters[] = substr($filter, 1);
997
                continue;
998
            }
999
1000
            $nodeValue = $array; //set $array as root node
1001
            $keys = explode('.', $filter);
1002
            foreach ($keys as $key) {
1003
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $nodeValue)) {
1004
                    continue 2; //Jump to next filter
1005
                }
1006
                $nodeValue = $nodeValue[$key];
1007
            }
1008
1009
            //We've found a value now let's insert it
1010
            $resultNode = &$result;
1011
            foreach ($keys as $key) {
1012
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $resultNode)) {
1013
                    $resultNode[$key] = [];
1014
                }
1015
                $resultNode = &$resultNode[$key];
1016
            }
1017
            $resultNode = $nodeValue;
1018
        }
1019
1020
        foreach ($excludeFilters as $filter) {
1021
            $excludeNode = &$result;
1022
            $keys = explode('.', $filter);
1023
            $numNestedKeys = count($keys) - 1;
1024
            foreach ($keys as $i => $key) {
1025
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $excludeNode)) {
1026
                    continue 2; //Jump to next filter
1027
                }
1028
1029
                if ($i < $numNestedKeys) {
1030
                    $excludeNode = &$excludeNode[$key];
1031
                } else {
1032
                    unset($excludeNode[$key]);
1033
                    break;
1034
                }
1035
            }
1036
        }
1037
1038
        return $result;
1039
    }
1040
1041
    /**
1042
     * Returns the public member variables of an object.
1043
     * This method is provided such that we can get the public member variables of an object.
1044
     * It is different from "get_object_vars()" because the latter will return private
1045
     * and protected variables if it is called within the object itself.
1046
     * @param object $object the object to be handled
1047
     * @return array|null the public member variables of the object or null if not object given
1048
     */
1049
    public static function getObjectVars(object $object): ?array
1050
    {
1051
        return get_object_vars($object);
1052
    }
1053
}
1054