Passed
Pull Request — master (#46)
by Sergei
11:01
created

ArrayHelper::getRootValue()   A

Complexity

Conditions 5
Paths 3

Size

Total Lines 17
Code Lines 8

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Code Coverage

Tests 0
CRAP Score 30

Importance

Changes 1
Bugs 0 Features 0
Metric Value
eloc 8
c 1
b 0
f 0
dl 0
loc 17
ccs 0
cts 0
cp 0
rs 9.6111
cc 5
nc 3
nop 3
crap 30
1
<?php
2
3
declare(strict_types=1);
4
5
namespace Yiisoft\Arrays;
6
7
use InvalidArgumentException;
8
use Throwable;
9
use Yiisoft\Arrays\Modifier\ModifierInterface;
10
use Yiisoft\Arrays\Modifier\ReverseBlockMerge;
11
12
/**
13
 * Yii array helper provides static methods allowing you to deal with arrays more efficiently.
14
 */
15
class ArrayHelper
16
{
17
    /**
18
     * Converts an object or an array of objects into an array.
19
     * @param object|array|string $object the object to be converted into an array
20
     * @param array $properties a mapping from object class names to the properties that need to put into the resulting arrays.
21
     * The properties specified for each class is an array of the following format:
22
     *
23
     * ```php
24
     * [
25
     *     'app\models\Post' => [
26
     *         'id',
27
     *         'title',
28
     *         // the key name in array result => property name
29
     *         'createTime' => 'created_at',
30
     *         // the key name in array result => anonymous function
31
     *         'length' => function ($post) {
32
     *             return strlen($post->content);
33
     *         },
34
     *     ],
35
     * ]
36
     * ```
37
     *
38
     * The result of `ArrayHelper::toArray($post, $properties)` could be like the following:
39
     *
40
     * ```php
41
     * [
42
     *     'id' => 123,
43
     *     'title' => 'test',
44
     *     'createTime' => '2013-01-01 12:00AM',
45
     *     'length' => 301,
46
     * ]
47
     * ```
48
     *
49
     * @param bool $recursive whether to recursively converts properties which are objects into arrays.
50
     * @return array the array representation of the object
51 2
     */
52
    public static function toArray($object, array $properties = [], bool $recursive = true): array
53 2
    {
54 2
        if (is_array($object)) {
55 2
            if ($recursive) {
56 2
                foreach ($object as $key => $value) {
57 2
                    if (is_array($value) || is_object($value)) {
58
                        $object[$key] = static::toArray($value, $properties, true);
59
                    }
60
                }
61
            }
62 2
63
            return $object;
64
        }
65 1
66 1
        if (is_object($object)) {
67 1
            if (!empty($properties)) {
68 1
                $className = get_class($object);
69 1
                if (!empty($properties[$className])) {
70 1
                    $result = [];
71 1
                    foreach ($properties[$className] as $key => $name) {
72 1
                        if (is_int($key)) {
73
                            $result[$name] = $object->$name;
74 1
                        } else {
75
                            $result[$key] = static::getValue($object, $name);
76
                        }
77
                    }
78 1
79
                    return $recursive ? static::toArray($result, $properties) : $result;
80
                }
81 1
            }
82 1
            if ($object instanceof ArrayableInterface) {
83
                $result = $object->toArray([], [], $recursive);
84 1
            } else {
85 1
                $result = [];
86 1
                foreach ($object as $key => $value) {
87
                    $result[$key] = $value;
88
                }
89
            }
90 1
91
            return $recursive ? static::toArray($result, $properties) : $result;
92
        }
93 1
94
        return [$object];
95
    }
96
97
    /**
98
     * Merges two or more arrays into one recursively.
99
     * If each array has an element with the same string key value, the latter
100
     * will overwrite the former (different from array_merge_recursive).
101
     * Recursive merging will be conducted if both arrays have an element of array
102
     * type and are having the same key.
103
     * For integer-keyed elements, the elements from the latter array will
104
     * be appended to the former array.
105
     * You can use modifiers to change merging result.
106
     * @param array $args arrays to be merged
107
     * @return array the merged array (the original arrays are not changed.)
108 11
     */
109
    public static function merge(...$args): array
110 11
    {
111 11
        $lastArray = end($args);
112 2
        if (isset($lastArray[ReverseBlockMerge::class]) && $lastArray[ReverseBlockMerge::class] instanceof ReverseBlockMerge) {
113 2
            reset($args);
114
            return self::applyModifiers(self::performReverseBlockMerge(...$args));
115
        }
116 9
117
        return self::applyModifiers(self::performMerge(...$args));
118
    }
119 9
120
    private static function performMerge(...$args): array
121 9
    {
122 9
        $res = array_shift($args) ?: [];
123 8
        while (!empty($args)) {
124 8
            foreach (array_shift($args) as $k => $v) {
125 5
                if (is_int($k)) {
126 3
                    if (array_key_exists($k, $res) && $res[$k] !== $v) {
127
                        $res[] = $v;
128 5
                    } else {
129
                        $res[$k] = $v;
130 6
                    }
131 3
                } elseif (is_array($v) && isset($res[$k]) && is_array($res[$k])) {
132
                    $res[$k] = self::performMerge($res[$k], $v);
133 6
                } else {
134
                    $res[$k] = $v;
135
                }
136
            }
137
        }
138 9
139
        return $res;
140
    }
141 2
142
    private static function performReverseBlockMerge(...$args): array
143 2
    {
144 2
        $res = array_pop($args) ?: [];
145 2
        while (!empty($args)) {
146 2
            foreach (array_pop($args) as $k => $v) {
147 1
                if (is_int($k)) {
148 1
                    if (array_key_exists($k, $res) && $res[$k] !== $v) {
149
                        $res[] = $v;
150 1
                    } else {
151
                        $res[$k] = $v;
152 1
                    }
153 1
                } elseif (is_array($v) && isset($res[$k]) && is_array($res[$k])) {
154 1
                    $res[$k] = self::performReverseBlockMerge($v, $res[$k]);
155 1
                } elseif (!isset($res[$k])) {
156
                    $res[$k] = $v;
157
                }
158
            }
159
        }
160 2
161
        return $res;
162
    }
163 11
164
    public static function applyModifiers(array $data): array
165 11
    {
166 11
        $modifiers = [];
167 10
        foreach ($data as $k => $v) {
168 7
            if ($v instanceof ModifierInterface) {
169 7
                $modifiers[$k] = $v;
170 10
                unset($data[$k]);
171 7
            } elseif (is_array($v)) {
172
                $data[$k] = self::applyModifiers($v);
173
            }
174 11
        }
175 11
        ksort($modifiers);
176 7
        foreach ($modifiers as $key => $modifier) {
177
            $data = $modifier->apply($data, $key);
178 11
        }
179
        return $data;
180
    }
181
182
    /**
183
     * Retrieves the value of an array element or object property with the given key or property name.
184
     * If the key does not exist in the array or object, the default value will be returned instead.
185
     *
186
     * The key may be specified in a dot format to retrieve the value of a sub-array or the property
187
     * of an embedded object. In particular, if the key is `x.y.z`, then the returned value would
188
     * be `$array['x']['y']['z']` or `$array->x->y->z` (if `$array` is an object). If `$array['x']`
189
     * or `$array->x` is neither an array nor an object, the default value will be returned.
190
     * Note that if the array already has an element `x.y.z`, then its value will be returned
191
     * instead of going through the sub-arrays. So it is better to be done specifying an array of key names
192
     * like `['x', 'y', 'z']`.
193
     *
194
     * Below are some usage examples,
195
     *
196
     * ```php
197
     * // working with array
198
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($_POST, 'username');
199
     * // working with object
200
     * $username = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, 'username');
201
     * // working with anonymous function
202
     * $fullName = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($user, function ($user, $defaultValue) {
203
     *     return $user->firstName . ' ' . $user->lastName;
204
     * });
205
     * // using dot format to retrieve the property of embedded object
206
     * $street = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($users, 'address.street');
207
     * // using an array of keys to retrieve the value
208
     * $value = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::getValue($versions, ['1.0', 'date']);
209
     * ```
210
     *
211
     * @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from
212
     * @param string|\Closure|array $key key name of the array element, an array of keys or property name of the object,
213
     * or an anonymous function returning the value. The anonymous function signature should be:
214
     * `function($array, $defaultValue)`.
215
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when
216
     * getting value from an object.
217
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
218 41
     */
219
    public static function getValue($array, $key, $default = null)
220 41
    {
221 7
        if ($key instanceof \Closure) {
222
            return $key($array, $default);
223
        }
224 39
225 1
        if (!is_array($array) && !is_object($array)) {
226 1
            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(
227
                'getValue() can not get value from ' . gettype($array) . '. Only array and object are supported.'
228
            );
229
        }
230 38
231 2
        if (is_array($key)) {
232 2
            $lastKey = array_pop($key);
233 2
            foreach ($key as $keyPart) {
234
                $array = static::getRootValue($array, $keyPart, $default);
235 2
            }
236
            return static::getRootValue($array, $lastKey, $default);
237
        }
238 38
239 14
        if (is_array($array) && array_key_exists((string)$key, $array)) {
240
            return $array[$key];
241
        }
242 25
243 14
        if (strpos($key, '.') !== false) {
244 14
            foreach (explode('.', $key) as $part) {
245 11
                if (is_array($array) && !array_key_exists($part, $array)) {
246 5
                    return $default;
247
                }
248 9
249 5
                if (is_array($array) || is_object($array)) {
250 5
                    $array = self::getValue($array, $part);
251
                } else {
252
                    return $default;
253 5
                }
254
            }
255
256
            return $array;
257 9
        }
258
259
        return static::getRootValue($array, $key, $default);
260 11
    }
261
262
    /**
263 8
     * @param array|object $array array or object to extract value from
264
     * @param string|int $key key name of the array element or property name of the object,
265
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified array key does not exist. Not used when
266 3
     * getting value from an object.
267
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
268
     */
269
    private static function getRootValue($array, $key, $default)
270
    {
271
        if (is_array($array) && array_key_exists((string)$key, $array)) {
272
            return $array[$key];
273
        }
274
275
        if (is_object($array)) {
276
            try {
277
                return $array::$$key;
278
            } catch (Throwable $e) {
0 ignored issues
show
Unused Code introduced by
catch (\Throwable $e) is not reachable.

This check looks for unreachable code. It uses sophisticated control flow analysis techniques to find statements which will never be executed.

Unreachable code is most often the result of return, die or exit statements that have been added for debug purposes.

function fx() {
    try {
        doSomething();
        return true;
    }
    catch (\Exception $e) {
        return false;
    }

    return false;
}

In the above example, the last return false will never be executed, because a return statement has already been met in every possible execution path.

Loading history...
279
                // this is expected to fail if the property does not exist, or __get() is not implemented
280
                // it is not reliably possible to check whether a property is accessible beforehand
281
                return $array->$key;
282
            }
283
        }
284
285
        return $default;
286
    }
287
288
    /**
289
     * Writes a value into an associative array at the key path specified.
290
     * If there is no such key path yet, it will be created recursively.
291
     * If the key exists, it will be overwritten.
292
     *
293
     * ```php
294
     *  $array = [
295
     *      'key' => [
296
     *          'in' => [
297
     *              'val1',
298
     *              'key' => 'val'
299
     *          ]
300
     *      ]
301
     *  ];
302
     * ```
303
     *
304
     * The result of `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, 'key.in.0', ['arr' => 'val']);` will be the following:
305
     *
306
     * ```php
307
     *  [
308
     *      'key' => [
309
     *          'in' => [
310
     *              ['arr' => 'val'],
311
     *              'key' => 'val'
312
     *          ]
313
     *      ]
314
     *  ]
315
     *
316
     * ```
317
     *
318
     * The result of
319
     * `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, 'key.in', ['arr' => 'val']);` or
320
     * `ArrayHelper::setValue($array, ['key', 'in'], ['arr' => 'val']);`
321 16
     * will be the following:
322
     *
323 16
     * ```php
324 1
     *  [
325 1
     *      'key' => [
326
     *          'in' => [
327
     *              'arr' => 'val'
328 15
     *          ]
329
     *      ]
330 15
     *  ]
331 12
     * ```
332 12
     *
333 5
     * @param array $array the array to write the value to
334
     * @param string|array|null $path the path of where do you want to write a value to `$array`
335 12
     * the path can be described by a string when each key should be separated by a dot
336 2
     * you can also describe the path as an array of keys
337
     * if the path is null then `$array` will be assigned the `$value`
338 12
     * @param mixed $value the value to be written
339
     */
340
    public static function setValue(array &$array, $path, $value): void
341 15
    {
342 15
        if ($path === null) {
343
            $array = $value;
344
            return;
345
        }
346
347
        $keys = is_array($path) ? $path : explode('.', $path);
348
349
        while (count($keys) > 1) {
350
            $key = array_shift($keys);
351
            if (!isset($array[$key])) {
352
                $array[$key] = [];
353
            }
354
            if (!is_array($array[$key])) {
355
                $array[$key] = [$array[$key]];
356
            }
357
            $array = &$array[$key];
358
        }
359
360
        $array[array_shift($keys)] = $value;
361
    }
362
363 1
    /**
364
     * Removes an item from an array and returns the value. If the key does not exist in the array, the default value
365 1
     * will be returned instead.
366 1
     *
367 1
     * Usage examples,
368
     *
369 1
     * ```php
370
     * // $array = ['type' => 'A', 'options' => [1, 2]];
371
     * // working with array
372 1
     * $type = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::remove($array, 'type');
373
     * // $array content
374
     * // $array = ['options' => [1, 2]];
375
     * ```
376
     *
377
     * @param array $array the array to extract value from
378
     * @param string $key key name of the array element
379
     * @param mixed $default the default value to be returned if the specified key does not exist
380
     * @return mixed the value of the element if found, default value otherwise
381
     */
382
    public static function remove(array &$array, string $key, $default = null)
383
    {
384
        if (array_key_exists($key, $array)) {
385
            $value = $array[$key];
386
            unset($array[$key]);
387
388
            return $value;
389
        }
390
391
        return $default;
392 2
    }
393
394 2
    /**
395 2
     * Removes items with matching values from the array and returns the removed items.
396 2
     *
397 1
     * Example,
398 1
     *
399
     * ```php
400
     * $array = ['Bob' => 'Dylan', 'Michael' => 'Jackson', 'Mick' => 'Jagger', 'Janet' => 'Jackson'];
401
     * $removed = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::removeValue($array, 'Jackson');
402 2
     * // result:
403
     * // $array = ['Bob' => 'Dylan', 'Mick' => 'Jagger'];
404
     * // $removed = ['Michael' => 'Jackson', 'Janet' => 'Jackson'];
405
     * ```
406
     *
407
     * @param array $array the array where to look the value from
408
     * @param mixed $value the value to remove from the array
409
     * @return array the items that were removed from the array
410
     */
411
    public static function removeValue(array &$array, $value): array
412
    {
413
        $result = [];
414
        foreach ($array as $key => $val) {
415
            if ($val === $value) {
416
                $result[$key] = $val;
417
                unset($array[$key]);
418
            }
419
        }
420
421
        return $result;
422
    }
423
424
    /**
425
     * Indexes and/or groups the array according to a specified key.
426
     * The input should be either multidimensional array or an array of objects.
427
     *
428
     * The $key can be either a key name of the sub-array, a property name of object, or an anonymous
429
     * function that must return the value that will be used as a key.
430
     *
431
     * $groups is an array of keys, that will be used to group the input array into one or more sub-arrays based
432
     * on keys specified.
433
     *
434
     * If the `$key` is specified as `null` or a value of an element corresponding to the key is `null` in addition
435
     * to `$groups` not specified then the element is discarded.
436
     *
437
     * For example:
438
     *
439
     * ```php
440
     * $array = [
441
     *     ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop'],
442
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet'],
443
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone'],
444
     * ];
445
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, 'id');
446
     * ```
447
     *
448
     * The result will be an associative array, where the key is the value of `id` attribute
449
     *
450
     * ```php
451
     * [
452
     *     '123' => ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop'],
453
     *     '345' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone']
454
     *     // The second element of an original array is overwritten by the last element because of the same id
455
     * ]
456
     * ```
457
     *
458
     * An anonymous function can be used in the grouping array as well.
459
     *
460
     * ```php
461
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, function ($element) {
462
     *     return $element['id'];
463
     * });
464
     * ```
465
     *
466
     * Passing `id` as a third argument will group `$array` by `id`:
467
     *
468
     * ```php
469
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, null, 'id');
470
     * ```
471
     *
472
     * The result will be a multidimensional array grouped by `id` on the first level, by `device` on the second level
473
     * and indexed by `data` on the third level:
474
     *
475
     * ```php
476
     * [
477
     *     '123' => [
478
     *         ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop']
479
     *     ],
480
     *     '345' => [ // all elements with this index are present in the result array
481
     *         ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet'],
482
     *         ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone'],
483
     *     ]
484
     * ]
485
     * ```
486
     *
487
     * The anonymous function can be used in the array of grouping keys as well:
488
     *
489
     * ```php
490
     * $result = ArrayHelper::index($array, 'data', [function ($element) {
491
     *     return $element['id'];
492
     * }, 'device']);
493
     * ```
494
     *
495
     * The result will be a multidimensional array grouped by `id` on the first level, by the `device` on the second one
496
     * and indexed by the `data` on the third level:
497
     *
498
     * ```php
499
     * [
500
     *     '123' => [
501
     *         'laptop' => [
502
     *             'abc' => ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc', 'device' => 'laptop']
503
     *         ]
504
     *     ],
505 3
     *     '345' => [
506
     *         'tablet' => [
507 3
     *             'def' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def', 'device' => 'tablet']
508 3
     *         ],
509
     *         'smartphone' => [
510 3
     *             'hgi' => ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'hgi', 'device' => 'smartphone']
511 3
     *         ]
512
     *     ]
513 3
     * ]
514 1
     * ```
515 1
     *
516 1
     * @param array $array the array that needs to be indexed or grouped
517
     * @param string|\Closure|null $key the column name or anonymous function which result will be used to index the array
518 1
     * @param string|string[]|\Closure[]|null $groups the array of keys, that will be used to group the input array
519
     * by one or more keys. If the $key attribute or its value for the particular element is null and $groups is not
520
     * defined, the array element will be discarded. Otherwise, if $groups is specified, array element will be added
521 3
     * to the result array without any key.
522 2
     * @return array the indexed and/or grouped array
523 2
     */
524
    public static function index(array $array, $key, $groups = []): array
525
    {
526 3
        $result = [];
527 3
        $groups = (array)$groups;
528 3
529 1
        foreach ($array as $element) {
530
            $lastArray = &$result;
531 3
532
            foreach ($groups as $group) {
533
                $value = static::getValue($element, $group);
534 3
                if (!array_key_exists($value, $lastArray)) {
535
                    $lastArray[$value] = [];
536
                }
537 3
                $lastArray = &$lastArray[$value];
538
            }
539
540
            if ($key === null) {
541
                if (!empty($groups)) {
542
                    $lastArray[] = $element;
543
                }
544
            } else {
545
                $value = static::getValue($element, $key);
546
                if ($value !== null) {
547
                    if (is_float($value)) {
548
                        $value = str_replace(',', '.', (string)$value);
549
                    }
550
                    $lastArray[$value] = $element;
551
                }
552
            }
553
            unset($lastArray);
554
        }
555
556
        return $result;
557
    }
558
559
    /**
560
     * Returns the values of a specified column in an array.
561
     * The input array should be multidimensional or an array of objects.
562
     *
563
     * For example,
564
     *
565
     * ```php
566 5
     * $array = [
567
     *     ['id' => '123', 'data' => 'abc'],
568 5
     *     ['id' => '345', 'data' => 'def'],
569 5
     * ];
570 5
     * $result = ArrayHelper::getColumn($array, 'id');
571 5
     * // the result is: ['123', '345']
572
     *
573
     * // using anonymous function
574 1
     * $result = ArrayHelper::getColumn($array, function ($element) {
575 1
     *     return $element['id'];
576
     * });
577
     * ```
578
     *
579 5
     * @param array $array
580
     * @param string|\Closure $name
581
     * @param bool $keepKeys whether to maintain the array keys. If false, the resulting array
582
     * will be re-indexed with integers.
583
     * @return array the list of column values
584
     */
585
    public static function getColumn(array $array, $name, bool $keepKeys = true): array
586
    {
587
        $result = [];
588
        if ($keepKeys) {
589
            foreach ($array as $k => $element) {
590
                $result[$k] = static::getValue($element, $name);
591
            }
592
        } else {
593
            foreach ($array as $element) {
594
                $result[] = static::getValue($element, $name);
595
            }
596
        }
597
598
        return $result;
599
    }
600
601
    /**
602
     * Builds a map (key-value pairs) from a multidimensional array or an array of objects.
603
     * The `$from` and `$to` parameters specify the key names or property names to set up the map.
604
     * Optionally, one can further group the map according to a grouping field `$group`.
605
     *
606
     * For example,
607
     *
608
     * ```php
609
     * $array = [
610
     *     ['id' => '123', 'name' => 'aaa', 'class' => 'x'],
611
     *     ['id' => '124', 'name' => 'bbb', 'class' => 'x'],
612
     *     ['id' => '345', 'name' => 'ccc', 'class' => 'y'],
613
     * ];
614
     *
615
     * $result = ArrayHelper::map($array, 'id', 'name');
616
     * // the result is:
617
     * // [
618
     * //     '123' => 'aaa',
619
     * //     '124' => 'bbb',
620
     * //     '345' => 'ccc',
621
     * // ]
622
     *
623 1
     * $result = ArrayHelper::map($array, 'id', 'name', 'class');
624
     * // the result is:
625 1
     * // [
626 1
     * //     'x' => [
627
     * //         '123' => 'aaa',
628
     * //         '124' => 'bbb',
629 1
     * //     ],
630 1
     * //     'y' => [
631 1
     * //         '345' => 'ccc',
632 1
     * //     ],
633
     * // ]
634
     * ```
635 1
     *
636
     * @param array $array
637
     * @param string|\Closure $from
638
     * @param string|\Closure $to
639
     * @param string|\Closure $group
640
     * @return array
641
     */
642
    public static function map(array $array, $from, $to, $group = null): array
643
    {
644
        if ($group === null) {
645
            return array_column($array, $to, $from);
646
        }
647 1
648
        $result = [];
649 1
        foreach ($array as $element) {
650 1
            $key = static::getValue($element, $from);
651
            $result[static::getValue($element, $group)][$key] = static::getValue($element, $to);
652
        }
653 1
654 1
        return $result;
655 1
    }
656
657
    /**
658
     * Checks if the given array contains the specified key.
659 1
     * This method enhances the `array_key_exists()` function by supporting case-insensitive
660
     * key comparison.
661
     * @param array $array the array with keys to check
662
     * @param string $key the key to check
663
     * @param bool $caseSensitive whether the key comparison should be case-sensitive
664
     * @return bool whether the array contains the specified key
665
     */
666
    public static function keyExists(array $array, string $key, bool $caseSensitive = true): bool
667
    {
668
        if ($caseSensitive) {
669
            return array_key_exists($key, $array);
670
        }
671
672
        foreach (array_keys($array) as $k) {
673
            if (strcasecmp($key, $k) === 0) {
674 1
                return true;
675
            }
676 1
        }
677 1
678 1
        return false;
679 1
    }
680
681 1
    /**
682 1
     * Encodes special characters in an array of strings into HTML entities.
683 1
     * Only array values will be encoded by default.
684 1
     * If a value is an array, this method will also encode it recursively.
685
     * Only string values will be encoded.
686 1
     * @param array $data data to be encoded
687
     * @param bool $valuesOnly whether to encode array values only. If false,
688
     * both the array keys and array values will be encoded.
689
     * @param string|null $encoding The encoding to use, defaults to `ini_get('default_charset')`.
690 1
     * @return array the encoded data
691
     * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars.php
692
     */
693
    public static function htmlEncode(array $data, bool $valuesOnly = true, string $encoding = null): array
694
    {
695
        $d = [];
696
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
697
            if (!$valuesOnly && is_string($key)) {
698
                $key = htmlspecialchars($key, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, $encoding, true);
699
            }
700
            if (is_string($value)) {
701
                $d[$key] = htmlspecialchars($value, ENT_QUOTES | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, $encoding, true);
702
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
703
                $d[$key] = static::htmlEncode($value, $valuesOnly, $encoding);
704 1
            } else {
705
                $d[$key] = $value;
706 1
            }
707 1
        }
708 1
709 1
        return $d;
710
    }
711 1
712 1
    /**
713 1
     * Decodes HTML entities into the corresponding characters in an array of strings.
714 1
     * Only array values will be decoded by default.
715
     * If a value is an array, this method will also decode it recursively.
716 1
     * Only string values will be decoded.
717
     * @param array $data data to be decoded
718
     * @param bool $valuesOnly whether to decode array values only. If false,
719
     * both the array keys and array values will be decoded.
720 1
     * @return array the decoded data
721
     * @see http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.htmlspecialchars-decode.php
722
     */
723
    public static function htmlDecode(array $data, bool $valuesOnly = true): array
724
    {
725
        $d = [];
726
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
727
            if (!$valuesOnly && is_string($key)) {
728
                $key = htmlspecialchars_decode($key, ENT_QUOTES);
729
            }
730
            if (is_string($value)) {
731
                $d[$key] = htmlspecialchars_decode($value, ENT_QUOTES);
732
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
733
                $d[$key] = static::htmlDecode($value);
734
            } else {
735
                $d[$key] = $value;
736 1
            }
737
        }
738 1
739 1
        return $d;
740
    }
741
742 1
    /**
743 1
     * Returns a value indicating whether the given array is an associative array.
744 1
     *
745 1
     * An array is associative if all its keys are strings. If `$allStrings` is false,
746
     * then an array will be treated as associative if at least one of its keys is a string.
747
     *
748
     * Note that an empty array will NOT be considered associative.
749 1
     *
750
     * @param array $array the array being checked
751
     * @param bool $allStrings whether the array keys must be all strings in order for
752 1
     * the array to be treated as associative.
753 1
     * @return bool whether the array is associative
754 1
     */
755
    public static function isAssociative(array $array, bool $allStrings = true): bool
756
    {
757
        if ($array === []) {
758 1
            return false;
759
        }
760
761
        if ($allStrings) {
762
            foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
763
                if (!is_string($key)) {
764
                    return false;
765
                }
766
            }
767
768
            return true;
769
        }
770
771
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
772
            if (is_string($key)) {
773
                return true;
774 1
            }
775
        }
776 1
777 1
        return false;
778
    }
779
780 1
    /**
781 1
     * Returns a value indicating whether the given array is an indexed array.
782
     *
783
     * An array is indexed if all its keys are integers. If `$consecutive` is true,
784 1
     * then the array keys must be a consecutive sequence starting from 0.
785 1
     *
786 1
     * Note that an empty array will be considered indexed.
787
     *
788
     * @param array $array the array being checked
789
     * @param bool $consecutive whether the array keys must be a consecutive sequence
790 1
     * in order for the array to be treated as indexed.
791
     * @return bool whether the array is indexed
792
     */
793
    public static function isIndexed(array $array, bool $consecutive = false): bool
794
    {
795
        if ($array === []) {
796
            return true;
797
        }
798
799
        if ($consecutive) {
800
            return array_keys($array) === range(0, count($array) - 1);
801
        }
802
803
        foreach ($array as $key => $value) {
804
            if (!is_int($key)) {
805 3
                return false;
806
            }
807 3
        }
808 3
809
        return true;
810
    }
811 3
812 3
    /**
813 3
     * Check whether an array or [[\Traversable]] contains an element.
814
     *
815
     * This method does the same as the PHP function [in_array()](http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php)
816
     * but additionally works for objects that implement the [[\Traversable]] interface.
817 3
     * @param mixed $needle The value to look for.
818
     * @param iterable $haystack The set of values to search.
819
     * @param bool $strict Whether to enable strict (`===`) comparison.
820
     * @return bool `true` if `$needle` was found in `$haystack`, `false` otherwise.
821
     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if `$haystack` is neither traversable nor an array.
822
     * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.in-array.php
823
     */
824
    public static function isIn($needle, iterable $haystack, bool $strict = false): bool
825
    {
826
        if (is_array($haystack)) {
827
            return in_array($needle, $haystack, $strict);
828
        }
829 1
830
        foreach ($haystack as $value) {
831 1
            if ($needle == $value && (!$strict || $needle === $value)) {
832
                return true;
833
            }
834
        }
835
836
        return false;
837
    }
838
839
    /**
840
     * Checks whether a variable is an array or [[\Traversable]].
841
     *
842
     * This method does the same as the PHP function [is_array()](http://php.net/manual/en/function.is-array.php)
843
     * but additionally works on objects that implement the [[\Traversable]] interface.
844
     * @param mixed $var The variable being evaluated.
845 1
     * @return bool whether $var is array-like
846
     * @see http://php.net/manual/en/function.is-array.php
847 1
     */
848 1
    public static function isTraversable($var): bool
849 1
    {
850
        return is_iterable($var);
851
    }
852
853 1
    /**
854
     * Checks whether an array or [[\Traversable]] is a subset of another array or [[\Traversable]].
855
     *
856
     * This method will return `true`, if all elements of `$needles` are contained in
857
     * `$haystack`. If at least one element is missing, `false` will be returned.
858
     * @param iterable $needles The values that must **all** be in `$haystack`.
859
     * @param iterable $haystack The set of value to search.
860
     * @param bool $strict Whether to enable strict (`===`) comparison.
861
     * @return bool `true` if `$needles` is a subset of `$haystack`, `false` otherwise.
862
     * @throws InvalidArgumentException if `$haystack` or `$needles` is neither traversable nor an array.
863
     */
864
    public static function isSubset(iterable $needles, iterable $haystack, bool $strict = false): bool
865
    {
866
        foreach ($needles as $needle) {
867
            if (!static::isIn($needle, $haystack, $strict)) {
868
                return false;
869
            }
870
        }
871
872
        return true;
873
    }
874
875
    /**
876
     * Filters array according to rules specified.
877
     *
878
     * For example:
879
     *
880
     * ```php
881
     * $array = [
882
     *     'A' => [1, 2],
883
     *     'B' => [
884
     *         'C' => 1,
885
     *         'D' => 2,
886
     *     ],
887
     *     'E' => 1,
888
     * ];
889
     *
890
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['A']);
891
     * // $result will be:
892
     * // [
893
     * //     'A' => [1, 2],
894
     * // ]
895
     *
896
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['A', 'B.C']);
897
     * // $result will be:
898
     * // [
899 3
     * //     'A' => [1, 2],
900
     * //     'B' => ['C' => 1],
901 3
     * // ]
902 3
     *
903
     * $result = \Yiisoft\Arrays\ArrayHelper::filter($array, ['B', '!B.C']);
904 3
     * // $result will be:
905 3
     * // [
906 1
     * //     'B' => ['D' => 2],
907 1
     * // ]
908
     * ```
909
     *
910 3
     * @param array $array Source array
911 3
     * @param array $filters Rules that define array keys which should be left or removed from results.
912 3
     * Each rule is:
913 3
     * - `var` - `$array['var']` will be left in result.
914 1
     * - `var.key` = only `$array['var']['key'] will be left in result.
915
     * - `!var.key` = `$array['var']['key'] will be removed from result.
916 3
     * @return array Filtered array
917
     */
918
    public static function filter(array $array, array $filters): array
919
    {
920 2
        $result = [];
921 2
        $excludeFilters = [];
922 2
923 2
        foreach ($filters as $filter) {
924
            if ($filter[0] === '!') {
925 2
                $excludeFilters[] = substr($filter, 1);
926
                continue;
927 2
            }
928
929
            $nodeValue = $array; //set $array as root node
930 3
            $keys = explode('.', $filter);
931 1
            foreach ($keys as $key) {
932 1
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $nodeValue)) {
933 1
                    continue 2; //Jump to next filter
934 1
                }
935 1
                $nodeValue = $nodeValue[$key];
936 1
            }
937
938
            //We've found a value now let's insert it
939 1
            $resultNode = &$result;
940 1
            foreach ($keys as $key) {
941
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $resultNode)) {
942 1
                    $resultNode[$key] = [];
943 1
                }
944
                $resultNode = &$resultNode[$key];
945
            }
946
            $resultNode = $nodeValue;
947
        }
948 3
949
        foreach ($excludeFilters as $filter) {
950
            $excludeNode = &$result;
951
            $keys = explode('.', $filter);
952
            $numNestedKeys = count($keys) - 1;
953
            foreach ($keys as $i => $key) {
954
                if (!array_key_exists($key, $excludeNode)) {
955
                    continue 2; //Jump to next filter
956
                }
957
958
                if ($i < $numNestedKeys) {
959 4
                    $excludeNode = &$excludeNode[$key];
960
                } else {
961 4
                    unset($excludeNode[$key]);
962
                    break;
963
                }
964 1
            }
965
        }
966
967
        return $result;
968
    }
969
970
    /**
971
     * Returns the public member variables of an object.
972
     * This method is provided such that we can get the public member variables of an object.
973
     * It is different from "get_object_vars()" because the latter will return private
974
     * and protected variables if it is called within the object itself.
975
     * @param object $object the object to be handled
976
     * @return array|null the public member variables of the object or null if not object given
977
     */
978
    public static function getObjectVars(object $object): ?array
979
    {
980
        return get_object_vars($object);
981
    }
982
}
983