Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
1 | <?php |
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19 | class PHPCompatibility_Sniffs_PHP_NewLanguageConstructsSniff extends PHPCompatibility_AbstractNewFeatureSniff |
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20 | { |
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21 | |||
22 | /** |
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23 | * A list of new language constructs, not present in older versions. |
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24 | * |
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25 | * The array lists : version number with false (not present) or true (present). |
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26 | * If's sufficient to list the first version where the keyword appears. |
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27 | * |
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28 | * @var array(string => array(string => int|string|null)) |
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29 | */ |
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30 | protected $newConstructs = array( |
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31 | 'T_NS_SEPARATOR' => array( |
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32 | '5.2' => false, |
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33 | '5.3' => true, |
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34 | 'description' => 'the \ operator (for namespaces)', |
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35 | ), |
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36 | 'T_POW' => array( |
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37 | '5.5' => false, |
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38 | '5.6' => true, |
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39 | 'description' => 'power operator (**)', |
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40 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_MULTIPLY + T_MULTIPLY. |
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41 | 'T_POW_EQUAL' => array( |
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42 | '5.5' => false, |
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43 | '5.6' => true, |
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44 | 'description' => 'power assignment operator (**=)', |
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45 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_MULTIPLY + T_MUL_EQUAL. |
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46 | 'T_ELLIPSIS' => array( |
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47 | '5.5' => false, |
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48 | '5.6' => true, |
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49 | 'description' => 'variadic functions using ...', |
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50 | ), |
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51 | 'T_SPACESHIP' => array( |
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52 | '5.6' => false, |
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53 | '7.0' => true, |
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54 | 'description' => 'spaceship operator (<=>)', |
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55 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL + T_GREATER_THAN. |
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56 | 'T_COALESCE' => array( |
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57 | '5.6' => false, |
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58 | '7.0' => true, |
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59 | 'description' => 'null coalescing operator (??)', |
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60 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_INLINE_THEN + T_INLINE_THEN. |
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61 | 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL' => array( |
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62 | '7.1' => false, |
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63 | '7.2' => true, |
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64 | 'description' => 'null coalesce equal operator (??=)', |
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65 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_INLINE_THEN + T_INLINE_THEN + T_EQUAL and pre-PHPCS 2.8.1 as T_COALESCE + T_EQUAL. |
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66 | ); |
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67 | |||
68 | |||
69 | /** |
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70 | * A list of new language constructs which are not recognized in PHPCS 1.x. |
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71 | * |
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72 | * The array lists an alternative token to listen for. |
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73 | * |
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74 | * @var array(string => int) |
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75 | */ |
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76 | protected $newConstructsPHPCSCompat = array( |
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77 | 'T_POW' => T_MULTIPLY, |
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78 | 'T_POW_EQUAL' => T_MUL_EQUAL, |
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79 | 'T_SPACESHIP' => T_GREATER_THAN, |
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80 | 'T_COALESCE' => T_INLINE_THEN, |
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81 | 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL' => T_EQUAL, |
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82 | ); |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * Translation table for PHPCS 1.x and older 2.x tokens. |
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86 | * |
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87 | * The 'before' index lists the token which would have to be directly before the |
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88 | * token found for it to be one of the new language constructs. |
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89 | * The 'real_token' index indicates which language construct was found in that case. |
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90 | * |
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91 | * If the token combination has multi-layer complexity, such as is the case |
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92 | * with T_COALESCE(_EQUAL), a 'callback' index is added instead pointing to a |
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93 | * separate function which can determine whether this is the targetted token across |
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94 | * PHP and PHPCS versions. |
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95 | * |
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96 | * {@internal 'before' was chosen rather than 'after' as that allowed for a 1-on-1 |
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97 | * translation list with the current tokens.}} |
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98 | * |
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99 | * @var array(string => array(string => string)) |
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100 | */ |
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101 | protected $PHPCSCompatTranslate = array( |
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102 | 'T_MULTIPLY' => array( |
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103 | 'before' => 'T_MULTIPLY', |
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104 | 'real_token' => 'T_POW', |
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105 | ), |
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106 | 'T_MUL_EQUAL' => array( |
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107 | 'before' => 'T_MULTIPLY', |
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108 | 'real_token' => 'T_POW_EQUAL', |
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109 | ), |
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110 | 'T_GREATER_THAN' => array( |
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111 | 'before' => 'T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL', |
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112 | 'real_token' => 'T_SPACESHIP', |
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113 | ), |
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114 | 'T_INLINE_THEN' => array( |
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115 | 'callback' => 'isTCoalesce', |
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116 | 'real_token' => 'T_COALESCE', |
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117 | ), |
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118 | 'T_EQUAL' => array( |
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119 | 'callback' => 'isTCoalesceEqual', |
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120 | 'real_token' => 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL', |
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121 | ), |
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122 | ); |
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123 | |||
124 | /** |
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125 | * Returns an array of tokens this test wants to listen for. |
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126 | * |
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127 | * @return array |
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128 | */ |
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129 | 8 | public function register() |
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130 | { |
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131 | 8 | $tokens = array(); |
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132 | 8 | foreach ($this->newConstructs as $token => $versions) { |
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133 | 8 | if (defined($token)) { |
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134 | 8 | $tokens[] = constant($token); |
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135 | 8 | } elseif (isset($this->newConstructsPHPCSCompat[$token])) { |
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136 | $tokens[] = $this->newConstructsPHPCSCompat[$token]; |
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137 | } |
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138 | 8 | } |
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139 | 8 | return $tokens; |
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140 | }//end register() |
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141 | |||
142 | |||
143 | /** |
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144 | * Processes this test, when one of its tokens is encountered. |
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145 | * |
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146 | * @param PHP_CodeSniffer_File $phpcsFile The file being scanned. |
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147 | * @param int $stackPtr The position of the current token in |
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148 | * the stack passed in $tokens. |
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149 | * |
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150 | * @return void |
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151 | */ |
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152 | 5 | public function process(PHP_CodeSniffer_File $phpcsFile, $stackPtr) |
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153 | { |
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154 | 5 | $tokens = $phpcsFile->getTokens(); |
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155 | 5 | $tokenType = $tokens[$stackPtr]['type']; |
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156 | |||
157 | // Translate older PHPCS token combis for new constructs to the actual construct. |
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158 | 5 | if (isset($this->newConstructs[$tokenType]) === false) { |
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159 | if (isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]) |
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160 | && ((isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['before']) === true |
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161 | && $tokens[$stackPtr - 1]['type'] === $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['before']) |
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162 | || (isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['callback']) === true |
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163 | && call_user_func(array($this, $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['callback']), $tokens, $stackPtr) === true)) |
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164 | ) { |
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165 | $tokenType = $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['real_token']; |
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166 | } |
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167 | 5 | } elseif ($tokenType === 'T_COALESCE') { |
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168 | // Make sure that T_COALESCE is not confused with T_COALESCE_EQUAL. |
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169 | 5 | if (isset($tokens[($stackPtr + 1)]) !== false && $tokens[($stackPtr + 1)]['code'] === T_EQUAL) { |
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170 | // Ignore as will be dealt with via the T_EQUAL token. |
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171 | return; |
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172 | } |
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173 | 5 | } |
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174 | |||
175 | // If the translation did not yield one of the tokens we are looking for, bow out. |
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176 | 5 | if (isset($this->newConstructs[$tokenType]) === false) { |
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177 | return; |
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178 | } |
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179 | |||
180 | $itemInfo = array( |
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181 | 5 | 'name' => $tokenType, |
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182 | 5 | ); |
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183 | 5 | $this->handleFeature($phpcsFile, $stackPtr, $itemInfo); |
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184 | |||
185 | 5 | }//end process() |
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186 | |||
187 | |||
188 | /** |
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189 | * Get the relevant sub-array for a specific item from a multi-dimensional array. |
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190 | * |
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191 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item. |
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192 | * |
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193 | * @return array Version and other information about the item. |
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194 | */ |
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195 | 5 | public function getItemArray(array $itemInfo) |
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199 | |||
200 | |||
201 | /** |
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202 | * Get an array of the non-PHP-version array keys used in a sub-array. |
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203 | * |
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204 | * @return array |
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205 | */ |
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206 | 5 | protected function getNonVersionArrayKeys() |
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210 | |||
211 | |||
212 | /** |
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213 | * Retrieve the relevant detail (version) information for use in an error message. |
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214 | * |
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215 | * @param array $itemArray Version and other information about the item. |
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216 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item. |
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217 | * |
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218 | * @return array |
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219 | */ |
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220 | 5 | public function getErrorInfo(array $itemArray, array $itemInfo) |
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228 | |||
229 | |||
230 | /** |
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231 | * Allow for concrete child classes to filter the error data before it's passed to PHPCS. |
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232 | * |
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233 | * @param array $data The error data array which was created. |
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234 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item this error message applied to. |
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235 | * @param array $errorInfo Detail information about an item this error message applied to. |
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236 | * |
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237 | * @return array |
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238 | */ |
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239 | 4 | protected function filterErrorData(array $data, array $itemInfo, array $errorInfo) |
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244 | |||
245 | |||
246 | /** |
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247 | * Callback function to determine whether a T_EQUAL token is really a T_COALESCE_EQUAL token. |
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248 | * |
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249 | * @param array $tokens The token stack. |
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250 | * @param int $stackPtr The current position in the token stack. |
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251 | * |
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252 | * @return bool |
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253 | */ |
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254 | private function isTCoalesceEqual($tokens, $stackPtr) |
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272 | |||
273 | /** |
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274 | * Callback function to determine whether a T_INLINE_THEN token is really a T_COALESCE token. |
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275 | * |
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276 | * @param array $tokens The token stack. |
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277 | * @param int $stackPtr The current position in the token stack. |
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278 | * |
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279 | * @return bool |
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280 | */ |
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281 | private function isTCoalesce($tokens, $stackPtr) |
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297 | |||
298 | }//end class |
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299 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.