Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
| 1 | <?php |
||
| 19 | class PHPCompatibility_Sniffs_PHP_NewLanguageConstructsSniff extends PHPCompatibility_AbstractNewFeatureSniff |
||
|
|
|||
| 20 | { |
||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | /** |
||
| 23 | * A list of new language constructs, not present in older versions. |
||
| 24 | * |
||
| 25 | * The array lists : version number with false (not present) or true (present). |
||
| 26 | * If's sufficient to list the first version where the keyword appears. |
||
| 27 | * |
||
| 28 | * @var array(string => array(string => int|string|null)) |
||
| 29 | */ |
||
| 30 | protected $newConstructs = array( |
||
| 31 | 'T_NS_SEPARATOR' => array( |
||
| 32 | '5.2' => false, |
||
| 33 | '5.3' => true, |
||
| 34 | 'description' => 'the \ operator (for namespaces)', |
||
| 35 | ), |
||
| 36 | 'T_POW' => array( |
||
| 37 | '5.5' => false, |
||
| 38 | '5.6' => true, |
||
| 39 | 'description' => 'power operator (**)', |
||
| 40 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_MULTIPLY + T_MULTIPLY. |
||
| 41 | 'T_POW_EQUAL' => array( |
||
| 42 | '5.5' => false, |
||
| 43 | '5.6' => true, |
||
| 44 | 'description' => 'power assignment operator (**=)', |
||
| 45 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_MULTIPLY + T_MUL_EQUAL. |
||
| 46 | 'T_ELLIPSIS' => array( |
||
| 47 | '5.5' => false, |
||
| 48 | '5.6' => true, |
||
| 49 | 'description' => 'variadic functions using ...', |
||
| 50 | ), |
||
| 51 | 'T_SPACESHIP' => array( |
||
| 52 | '5.6' => false, |
||
| 53 | '7.0' => true, |
||
| 54 | 'description' => 'spaceship operator (<=>)', |
||
| 55 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL + T_GREATER_THAN. |
||
| 56 | 'T_COALESCE' => array( |
||
| 57 | '5.6' => false, |
||
| 58 | '7.0' => true, |
||
| 59 | 'description' => 'null coalescing operator (??)', |
||
| 60 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_INLINE_THEN + T_INLINE_THEN. |
||
| 61 | 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL' => array( |
||
| 62 | '7.1' => false, |
||
| 63 | '7.2' => true, |
||
| 64 | 'description' => 'null coalesce equal operator (??=)', |
||
| 65 | ), // Identified in PHPCS 1.5 as T_INLINE_THEN + T_INLINE_THEN + T_EQUAL and pre-PHPCS 2.8.1 as T_COALESCE + T_EQUAL. |
||
| 66 | ); |
||
| 67 | |||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | /** |
||
| 70 | * A list of new language constructs which are not recognized in PHPCS 1.x. |
||
| 71 | * |
||
| 72 | * The array lists an alternative token to listen for. |
||
| 73 | * |
||
| 74 | * @var array(string => int) |
||
| 75 | */ |
||
| 76 | protected $newConstructsPHPCSCompat = array( |
||
| 77 | 'T_POW' => T_MULTIPLY, |
||
| 78 | 'T_POW_EQUAL' => T_MUL_EQUAL, |
||
| 79 | 'T_SPACESHIP' => T_GREATER_THAN, |
||
| 80 | 'T_COALESCE' => T_INLINE_THEN, |
||
| 81 | 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL' => T_EQUAL, |
||
| 82 | ); |
||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | /** |
||
| 85 | * Translation table for PHPCS 1.x and older 2.x tokens. |
||
| 86 | * |
||
| 87 | * The 'before' index lists the token which would have to be directly before the |
||
| 88 | * token found for it to be one of the new language constructs. |
||
| 89 | * The 'real_token' index indicates which language construct was found in that case. |
||
| 90 | * |
||
| 91 | * If the token combination has multi-layer complexity, such as is the case |
||
| 92 | * with T_COALESCE(_EQUAL), a 'callback' index is added instead pointing to a |
||
| 93 | * separate function which can determine whether this is the targetted token across |
||
| 94 | * PHP and PHPCS versions. |
||
| 95 | * |
||
| 96 | * {@internal 'before' was chosen rather than 'after' as that allowed for a 1-on-1 |
||
| 97 | * translation list with the current tokens.}} |
||
| 98 | * |
||
| 99 | * @var array(string => array(string => string)) |
||
| 100 | */ |
||
| 101 | protected $PHPCSCompatTranslate = array( |
||
| 102 | 'T_MULTIPLY' => array( |
||
| 103 | 'before' => 'T_MULTIPLY', |
||
| 104 | 'real_token' => 'T_POW', |
||
| 105 | ), |
||
| 106 | 'T_MUL_EQUAL' => array( |
||
| 107 | 'before' => 'T_MULTIPLY', |
||
| 108 | 'real_token' => 'T_POW_EQUAL', |
||
| 109 | ), |
||
| 110 | 'T_GREATER_THAN' => array( |
||
| 111 | 'before' => 'T_IS_SMALLER_OR_EQUAL', |
||
| 112 | 'real_token' => 'T_SPACESHIP', |
||
| 113 | ), |
||
| 114 | 'T_INLINE_THEN' => array( |
||
| 115 | 'callback' => 'isTCoalesce', |
||
| 116 | 'real_token' => 'T_COALESCE', |
||
| 117 | ), |
||
| 118 | 'T_EQUAL' => array( |
||
| 119 | 'callback' => 'isTCoalesceEqual', |
||
| 120 | 'real_token' => 'T_COALESCE_EQUAL', |
||
| 121 | ), |
||
| 122 | ); |
||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | /** |
||
| 125 | * Returns an array of tokens this test wants to listen for. |
||
| 126 | * |
||
| 127 | * @return array |
||
| 128 | */ |
||
| 129 | 8 | public function register() |
|
| 130 | { |
||
| 131 | 8 | $tokens = array(); |
|
| 132 | 8 | foreach ($this->newConstructs as $token => $versions) { |
|
| 133 | 8 | if (defined($token)) { |
|
| 134 | 8 | $tokens[] = constant($token); |
|
| 135 | 8 | } elseif (isset($this->newConstructsPHPCSCompat[$token])) { |
|
| 136 | $tokens[] = $this->newConstructsPHPCSCompat[$token]; |
||
| 137 | } |
||
| 138 | 8 | } |
|
| 139 | 8 | return $tokens; |
|
| 140 | }//end register() |
||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | |||
| 143 | /** |
||
| 144 | * Processes this test, when one of its tokens is encountered. |
||
| 145 | * |
||
| 146 | * @param PHP_CodeSniffer_File $phpcsFile The file being scanned. |
||
| 147 | * @param int $stackPtr The position of the current token in |
||
| 148 | * the stack passed in $tokens. |
||
| 149 | * |
||
| 150 | * @return void |
||
| 151 | */ |
||
| 152 | 5 | public function process(PHP_CodeSniffer_File $phpcsFile, $stackPtr) |
|
| 153 | { |
||
| 154 | 5 | $tokens = $phpcsFile->getTokens(); |
|
| 155 | 5 | $tokenType = $tokens[$stackPtr]['type']; |
|
| 156 | |||
| 157 | // Translate older PHPCS token combis for new constructs to the actual construct. |
||
| 158 | 5 | if (isset($this->newConstructs[$tokenType]) === false) { |
|
| 159 | if (isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]) |
||
| 160 | && ((isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['before']) === true |
||
| 161 | && $tokens[$stackPtr - 1]['type'] === $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['before']) |
||
| 162 | || (isset($this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['callback']) === true |
||
| 163 | && call_user_func(array($this, $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['callback']), $tokens, $stackPtr) === true)) |
||
| 164 | ) { |
||
| 165 | $tokenType = $this->PHPCSCompatTranslate[$tokenType]['real_token']; |
||
| 166 | } |
||
| 167 | 5 | } elseif ($tokenType === 'T_COALESCE') { |
|
| 168 | // Make sure that T_COALESCE is not confused with T_COALESCE_EQUAL. |
||
| 169 | 5 | if (isset($tokens[($stackPtr + 1)]) !== false && $tokens[($stackPtr + 1)]['code'] === T_EQUAL) { |
|
| 170 | // Ignore as will be dealt with via the T_EQUAL token. |
||
| 171 | return; |
||
| 172 | } |
||
| 173 | 5 | } |
|
| 174 | |||
| 175 | // If the translation did not yield one of the tokens we are looking for, bow out. |
||
| 176 | 5 | if (isset($this->newConstructs[$tokenType]) === false) { |
|
| 177 | return; |
||
| 178 | } |
||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | $itemInfo = array( |
||
| 181 | 5 | 'name' => $tokenType, |
|
| 182 | 5 | ); |
|
| 183 | 5 | $this->handleFeature($phpcsFile, $stackPtr, $itemInfo); |
|
| 184 | |||
| 185 | 5 | }//end process() |
|
| 186 | |||
| 187 | |||
| 188 | /** |
||
| 189 | * Get the relevant sub-array for a specific item from a multi-dimensional array. |
||
| 190 | * |
||
| 191 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item. |
||
| 192 | * |
||
| 193 | * @return array Version and other information about the item. |
||
| 194 | */ |
||
| 195 | 5 | public function getItemArray(array $itemInfo) |
|
| 199 | |||
| 200 | |||
| 201 | /** |
||
| 202 | * Get an array of the non-PHP-version array keys used in a sub-array. |
||
| 203 | * |
||
| 204 | * @return array |
||
| 205 | */ |
||
| 206 | 5 | protected function getNonVersionArrayKeys() |
|
| 210 | |||
| 211 | |||
| 212 | /** |
||
| 213 | * Retrieve the relevant detail (version) information for use in an error message. |
||
| 214 | * |
||
| 215 | * @param array $itemArray Version and other information about the item. |
||
| 216 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item. |
||
| 217 | * |
||
| 218 | * @return array |
||
| 219 | */ |
||
| 220 | 5 | public function getErrorInfo(array $itemArray, array $itemInfo) |
|
| 228 | |||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | /** |
||
| 231 | * Allow for concrete child classes to filter the error data before it's passed to PHPCS. |
||
| 232 | * |
||
| 233 | * @param array $data The error data array which was created. |
||
| 234 | * @param array $itemInfo Base information about the item this error message applied to. |
||
| 235 | * @param array $errorInfo Detail information about an item this error message applied to. |
||
| 236 | * |
||
| 237 | * @return array |
||
| 238 | */ |
||
| 239 | 4 | protected function filterErrorData(array $data, array $itemInfo, array $errorInfo) |
|
| 244 | |||
| 245 | |||
| 246 | /** |
||
| 247 | * Callback function to determine whether a T_EQUAL token is really a T_COALESCE_EQUAL token. |
||
| 248 | * |
||
| 249 | * @param array $tokens The token stack. |
||
| 250 | * @param int $stackPtr The current position in the token stack. |
||
| 251 | * |
||
| 252 | * @return bool |
||
| 253 | */ |
||
| 254 | private function isTCoalesceEqual($tokens, $stackPtr) |
||
| 272 | |||
| 273 | /** |
||
| 274 | * Callback function to determine whether a T_INLINE_THEN token is really a T_COALESCE token. |
||
| 275 | * |
||
| 276 | * @param array $tokens The token stack. |
||
| 277 | * @param int $stackPtr The current position in the token stack. |
||
| 278 | * |
||
| 279 | * @return bool |
||
| 280 | */ |
||
| 281 | private function isTCoalesce($tokens, $stackPtr) |
||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | }//end class |
||
| 299 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.