Issues (4122)

Security Analysis    not enabled

This project does not seem to handle request data directly as such no vulnerable execution paths were found.

  Cross-Site Scripting
Cross-Site Scripting enables an attacker to inject code into the response of a web-request that is viewed by other users. It can for example be used to bypass access controls, or even to take over other users' accounts.
  File Exposure
File Exposure allows an attacker to gain access to local files that he should not be able to access. These files can for example include database credentials, or other configuration files.
  File Manipulation
File Manipulation enables an attacker to write custom data to files. This potentially leads to injection of arbitrary code on the server.
  Object Injection
Object Injection enables an attacker to inject an object into PHP code, and can lead to arbitrary code execution, file exposure, or file manipulation attacks.
  Code Injection
Code Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code on the server.
  Response Splitting
Response Splitting can be used to send arbitrary responses.
  File Inclusion
File Inclusion enables an attacker to inject custom files into PHP's file loading mechanism, either explicitly passed to include, or for example via PHP's auto-loading mechanism.
  Command Injection
Command Injection enables an attacker to inject a shell command that is execute with the privileges of the web-server. This can be used to expose sensitive data, or gain access of your server.
  SQL Injection
SQL Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL code on your database server gaining access to user data, or manipulating user data.
  XPath Injection
XPath Injection enables an attacker to modify the parts of XML document that are read. If that XML document is for example used for authentication, this can lead to further vulnerabilities similar to SQL Injection.
  LDAP Injection
LDAP Injection enables an attacker to inject LDAP statements potentially granting permission to run unauthorized queries, or modify content inside the LDAP tree.
  Header Injection
  Other Vulnerability
This category comprises other attack vectors such as manipulating the PHP runtime, loading custom extensions, freezing the runtime, or similar.
  Regex Injection
Regex Injection enables an attacker to execute arbitrary code in your PHP process.
  XML Injection
XML Injection enables an attacker to read files on your local filesystem including configuration files, or can be abused to freeze your web-server process.
  Variable Injection
Variable Injection enables an attacker to overwrite program variables with custom data, and can lead to further vulnerabilities.
Unfortunately, the security analysis is currently not available for your project. If you are a non-commercial open-source project, please contact support to gain access.

includes/specials/SpecialExpandTemplates.php (2 issues)

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1
<?php
2
/**
3
 * Implements Special:ExpandTemplates
4
 *
5
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8
 * (at your option) any later version.
9
 *
10
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14
 *
15
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
16
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
17
 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
18
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
19
 *
20
 * @file
21
 * @ingroup SpecialPage
22
 */
23
24
/**
25
 * A special page that expands submitted templates, parser functions,
26
 * and variables, allowing easier debugging of these.
27
 *
28
 * @ingroup SpecialPage
29
 */
30
class SpecialExpandTemplates extends SpecialPage {
31
32
	/** @var bool Whether or not to show the XML parse tree */
33
	protected $generateXML;
34
35
	/** @var bool Whether or not to show the raw HTML code */
36
	protected $generateRawHtml;
37
38
	/** @var bool Whether or not to remove comments in the expanded wikitext */
39
	protected $removeComments;
40
41
	/** @var bool Whether or not to remove <nowiki> tags in the expanded wikitext */
42
	protected $removeNowiki;
43
44
	/** @var int Maximum size in bytes to include. 50MB allows fixing those huge pages */
45
	const MAX_INCLUDE_SIZE = 50000000;
46
47
	function __construct() {
48
		parent::__construct( 'ExpandTemplates' );
49
	}
50
51
	/**
52
	 * Show the special page
53
	 * @param string|null $subpage
54
	 */
55
	function execute( $subpage ) {
56
		global $wgParser;
57
58
		$this->setHeaders();
59
60
		$request = $this->getRequest();
61
		$titleStr = $request->getText( 'wpContextTitle' );
62
		$title = Title::newFromText( $titleStr );
63
64
		if ( !$title ) {
65
			$title = $this->getPageTitle();
66
		}
67
		$input = $request->getText( 'wpInput' );
68
		$this->generateXML = $request->getBool( 'wpGenerateXml' );
69
		$this->generateRawHtml = $request->getBool( 'wpGenerateRawHtml' );
70
71
		if ( strlen( $input ) ) {
72
			$this->removeComments = $request->getBool( 'wpRemoveComments', false );
73
			$this->removeNowiki = $request->getBool( 'wpRemoveNowiki', false );
74
			$options = ParserOptions::newFromContext( $this->getContext() );
75
			$options->setRemoveComments( $this->removeComments );
76
			$options->setTidy( true );
77
			$options->setMaxIncludeSize( self::MAX_INCLUDE_SIZE );
78
79
			if ( $this->generateXML ) {
80
				$wgParser->startExternalParse( $title, $options, Parser::OT_PREPROCESS );
81
				$dom = $wgParser->preprocessToDom( $input );
82
83
				if ( method_exists( $dom, 'saveXML' ) ) {
84
					$xml = $dom->saveXML();
85
				} else {
86
					$xml = $dom->__toString();
87
				}
88
			}
89
90
			$output = $wgParser->preprocess( $input, $title, $options );
91
		} else {
92
			$this->removeComments = $request->getBool( 'wpRemoveComments', true );
93
			$this->removeNowiki = $request->getBool( 'wpRemoveNowiki', false );
94
			$output = false;
95
		}
96
97
		$out = $this->getOutput();
98
99
		$this->makeForm( $titleStr, $input );
100
101
		if ( $output !== false ) {
102
			if ( $this->generateXML && strlen( $output ) > 0 ) {
103
				$out->addHTML( $this->makeOutput( $xml, 'expand_templates_xml_output' ) );
0 ignored issues
show
The variable $xml does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
104
			}
105
106
			$tmp = $this->makeOutput( $output );
107
108
			if ( $this->removeNowiki ) {
109
				$tmp = preg_replace(
110
					[ '_&lt;nowiki&gt;_', '_&lt;/nowiki&gt;_', '_&lt;nowiki */&gt;_' ],
111
					'',
112
					$tmp
113
				);
114
			}
115
116
			$config = $this->getConfig();
117
			if ( $config->get( 'UseTidy' ) && $options->getTidy() ) {
0 ignored issues
show
The variable $options does not seem to be defined for all execution paths leading up to this point.

If you define a variable conditionally, it can happen that it is not defined for all execution paths.

Let’s take a look at an example:

function myFunction($a) {
    switch ($a) {
        case 'foo':
            $x = 1;
            break;

        case 'bar':
            $x = 2;
            break;
    }

    // $x is potentially undefined here.
    echo $x;
}

In the above example, the variable $x is defined if you pass “foo” or “bar” as argument for $a. However, since the switch statement has no default case statement, if you pass any other value, the variable $x would be undefined.

Available Fixes

  1. Check for existence of the variable explicitly:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        if (isset($x)) { // Make sure it's always set.
            echo $x;
        }
    }
    
  2. Define a default value for the variable:

    function myFunction($a) {
        $x = ''; // Set a default which gets overridden for certain paths.
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
  3. Add a value for the missing path:

    function myFunction($a) {
        switch ($a) {
            case 'foo':
                $x = 1;
                break;
    
            case 'bar':
                $x = 2;
                break;
    
            // We add support for the missing case.
            default:
                $x = '';
                break;
        }
    
        echo $x;
    }
    
Loading history...
118
				$tmp = MWTidy::tidy( $tmp );
119
			}
120
121
			$out->addHTML( $tmp );
122
123
			$pout = $this->generateHtml( $title, $output );
124
			$rawhtml = $pout->getText();
125
			if ( $this->generateRawHtml && strlen( $rawhtml ) > 0 ) {
126
				$out->addHTML( $this->makeOutput( $rawhtml, 'expand_templates_html_output' ) );
127
			}
128
129
			$this->showHtmlPreview( $title, $pout, $out );
130
		}
131
	}
132
133
	/**
134
	 * Callback for the HTMLForm used in self::makeForm.
135
	 * Checks, if the input was given, and if not, returns a fatal Status
136
	 * object with an error message.
137
	 *
138
	 * @param array $values The values submitted to the HTMLForm
139
	 * @return Status
140
	 */
141
	public function onSubmitInput( array $values ) {
142
		$status = Status::newGood();
143
		if ( !strlen( $values['input'] ) ) {
144
			$status = Status::newFatal( 'expand_templates_input_missing' );
145
		}
146
		return $status;
147
	}
148
149
	/**
150
	 * Generate a form allowing users to enter information
151
	 *
152
	 * @param string $title Value for context title field
153
	 * @param string $input Value for input textbox
154
	 * @return string
155
	 */
156
	private function makeForm( $title, $input ) {
157
		$fields = [
158
			'contexttitle' => [
159
				'type' => 'text',
160
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_title' )->plain(),
161
				'name' => 'wpContextTitle',
162
				'id' => 'contexttitle',
163
				'size' => 60,
164
				'default' => $title,
165
				'autofocus' => true,
166
				'cssclass' => 'mw-ui-input-inline',
167
			],
168
			'input' => [
169
				'type' => 'textarea',
170
				'name' => 'wpInput',
171
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_input' )->text(),
172
				'rows' => 10,
173
				'default' => $input,
174
				'id' => 'input',
175
			],
176
			'removecomments' => [
177
				'type' => 'check',
178
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_remove_comments' )->text(),
179
				'name' => 'wpRemoveComments',
180
				'id' => 'removecomments',
181
				'default' => $this->removeComments,
182
			],
183
			'removenowiki' => [
184
				'type' => 'check',
185
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_remove_nowiki' )->text(),
186
				'name' => 'wpRemoveNowiki',
187
				'id' => 'removenowiki',
188
				'default' => $this->removeNowiki,
189
			],
190
			'generate_xml' => [
191
				'type' => 'check',
192
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_generate_xml' )->text(),
193
				'name' => 'wpGenerateXml',
194
				'id' => 'generate_xml',
195
				'default' => $this->generateXML,
196
			],
197
			'generate_rawhtml' => [
198
				'type' => 'check',
199
				'label' => $this->msg( 'expand_templates_generate_rawhtml' )->text(),
200
				'name' => 'wpGenerateRawHtml',
201
				'id' => 'generate_rawhtml',
202
				'default' => $this->generateRawHtml,
203
			],
204
		];
205
206
		$form = HTMLForm::factory( 'ooui', $fields, $this->getContext() );
207
		$form
208
			->setSubmitTextMsg( 'expand_templates_ok' )
209
			->setWrapperLegendMsg( 'expandtemplates' )
210
			->setHeaderText( $this->msg( 'expand_templates_intro' )->parse() )
211
			->setSubmitCallback( [ $this, 'onSubmitInput' ] )
212
			->showAlways();
213
	}
214
215
	/**
216
	 * Generate a nice little box with a heading for output
217
	 *
218
	 * @param string $output Wiki text output
219
	 * @param string $heading
220
	 * @return string
221
	 */
222
	private function makeOutput( $output, $heading = 'expand_templates_output' ) {
223
		$out = "<h2>" . $this->msg( $heading )->escaped() . "</h2>\n";
224
		$out .= Xml::textarea(
225
			'output',
226
			$output,
227
			10,
228
			10,
229
			[ 'id' => 'output', 'readonly' => 'readonly' ]
230
		);
231
232
		return $out;
233
	}
234
235
	/**
236
	 * Renders the supplied wikitext as html
237
	 *
238
	 * @param Title $title
239
	 * @param string $text
240
	 * @return ParserOutput
241
	 */
242
	private function generateHtml( Title $title, $text ) {
243
		global $wgParser;
244
245
		$popts = ParserOptions::newFromContext( $this->getContext() );
246
		$popts->setTargetLanguage( $title->getPageLanguage() );
247
		return $wgParser->parse( $text, $title, $popts );
248
	}
249
250
	/**
251
	 * Wraps the provided html code in a div and outputs it to the page
252
	 *
253
	 * @param Title $title
254
	 * @param ParserOutput $pout
255
	 * @param OutputPage $out
256
	 */
257
	private function showHtmlPreview( Title $title, ParserOutput $pout, OutputPage $out ) {
258
		$lang = $title->getPageViewLanguage();
259
		$out->addHTML( "<h2>" . $this->msg( 'expand_templates_preview' )->escaped() . "</h2>\n" );
260
261
		if ( $this->getConfig()->get( 'RawHtml' ) ) {
262
			$request = $this->getRequest();
263
			$user = $this->getUser();
264
265
			// To prevent cross-site scripting attacks, don't show the preview if raw HTML is
266
			// allowed and a valid edit token is not provided (bug 71111). However, MediaWiki
267
			// does not currently provide logged-out users with CSRF protection; in that case,
268
			// do not show the preview unless anonymous editing is allowed.
269
			if ( $user->isAnon() && !$user->isAllowed( 'edit' ) ) {
270
				$error = [ 'expand_templates_preview_fail_html_anon' ];
271
			} elseif ( !$user->matchEditToken( $request->getVal( 'wpEditToken' ), '', $request ) ) {
272
				$error = [ 'expand_templates_preview_fail_html' ];
273
			} else {
274
				$error = false;
275
			}
276
277
			if ( $error ) {
278
				$out->wrapWikiMsg( "<div class='previewnote'>\n$1\n</div>", $error );
279
				return;
280
			}
281
		}
282
283
		$out->addHTML( Html::openElement( 'div', [
284
			'class' => 'mw-content-' . $lang->getDir(),
285
			'dir' => $lang->getDir(),
286
			'lang' => $lang->getHtmlCode(),
287
		] ) );
288
		$out->addParserOutputContent( $pout );
289
		$out->addHTML( Html::closeElement( 'div' ) );
290
		$out->setCategoryLinks( $pout->getCategories() );
291
	}
292
293
	protected function getGroupName() {
294
		return 'wiki';
295
	}
296
}
297