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<?php |
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use HtmlFormatter\HtmlFormatter; |
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use MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory; |
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/** |
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* Class allowing to explore structure of parsed wikitext. |
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*/ |
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class WikiTextStructure { |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $openingText; |
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/** |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $allText; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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private $auxText = []; |
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/** |
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* @var ParserOutput |
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*/ |
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private $parserOutput; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] selectors to elements that are excluded entirely from search |
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*/ |
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private $excludedElementSelectors = [ |
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'audio', 'video', // "it looks like you don't have javascript enabled..." |
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// do not need to index |
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'sup.reference', // The [1] for references |
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'.mw-cite-backlink', // The ↑ next to references in the references section |
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'h1', 'h2', 'h3', // Headings are already indexed in their own field. |
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'h5', 'h6', 'h4', |
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'.autocollapse', // Collapsed fields are hidden by default so we don't want them |
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// showing up. |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] selectors to elements that are considered auxiliary to article text for search |
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*/ |
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private $auxiliaryElementSelectors = [ |
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'.thumbcaption', // Thumbnail captions aren't really part of the text proper |
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'table', // Neither are tables |
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'.rellink', // Common style for "See also:". |
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'.dablink', // Common style for calling out helpful links at the top |
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// of the article. |
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'.searchaux', // New class users can use to mark stuff as auxiliary to searches. |
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]; |
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/** |
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* WikiTextStructure constructor. |
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* @param ParserOutput $parserOutput |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( ParserOutput $parserOutput ) { |
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$this->parserOutput = $parserOutput; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get headings on the page. |
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* @return string[] |
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* First strip out things that look like references. We can't use HTML filtering because |
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* the references come back as <sup> tags without a class. To keep from breaking stuff like |
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* ==Applicability of the strict mass–energy equivalence formula, ''E'' = ''mc''<sup>2</sup>== |
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* we don't remove the whole <sup> tag. We also don't want to strip the <sup> tag and remove |
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* everything that looks like [2] because, I dunno, maybe there is a band named Word [2] Foo |
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* or something. Whatever. So we only strip things that look like <sup> tags wrapping a |
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* reference. And since the data looks like: |
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* Reference in heading <sup>[1]</sup><sup>[2]</sup> |
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* we can not really use HtmlFormatter as we have no suitable selector. |
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*/ |
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public function headings() { |
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$headings = []; |
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$ignoredHeadings = $this->getIgnoredHeadings(); |
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foreach ( $this->parserOutput->getSections() as $heading ) { |
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$heading = $heading[ 'line' ]; |
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// Some wikis wrap the brackets in a span: |
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// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MediaWiki:Cite_reference_link |
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$heading = preg_replace( '/<\/?span>/', '', $heading ); |
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// Normalize [] so the following regexp would work. |
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$heading = preg_replace( [ '/[/', '/]/' ], [ '[', ']' ], $heading ); |
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$heading = preg_replace( '/<sup>\s*\[\s*\d+\s*\]\s*<\/sup>/is', '', $heading ); |
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// Strip tags from the heading or else we'll display them (escaped) in search results |
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$heading = trim( Sanitizer::stripAllTags( $heading ) ); |
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// Note that we don't take the level of the heading into account - all headings are equal. |
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// Except the ones we ignore. |
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if ( !in_array( $heading, $ignoredHeadings ) ) { |
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$headings[] = $heading; |
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} |
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} |
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return $headings; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parse a message content into an array. This function is generally used to |
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* parse settings stored as i18n messages (see search-ignored-headings). |
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* |
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* @param string $message |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public static function parseSettingsInMessage( $message ) { |
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$lines = explode( "\n", $message ); |
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$lines = preg_replace( '/#.*$/', '', $lines ); // Remove comments |
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$lines = array_map( 'trim', $lines ); // Remove extra spaces |
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$lines = array_filter( $lines ); // Remove empty lines |
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return $lines; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get list of heading to ignore. |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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private function getIgnoredHeadings() { |
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static $ignoredHeadings = null; |
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if ( $ignoredHeadings === null ) { |
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$ignoredHeadings = []; |
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$source = wfMessage( 'search-ignored-headings' )->inContentLanguage(); |
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if ( $source->isBlank() ) { |
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// Try old version too, just in case |
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$source = wfMessage( 'cirrussearch-ignored-headings' )->inContentLanguage(); |
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} |
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if ( !$source->isDisabled() ) { |
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$lines = self::parseSettingsInMessage( $source->plain() ); |
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$ignoredHeadings = $lines; // Now we just have headings! |
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} |
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} |
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return $ignoredHeadings; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Extract parts of the text - opening, main and auxiliary. |
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*/ |
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private function extractWikitextParts() { |
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if ( !is_null( $this->allText ) ) { |
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return; |
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} |
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$this->parserOutput->setEditSectionTokens( false ); |
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$this->parserOutput->setTOCEnabled( false ); |
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$text = $this->parserOutput->getText(); |
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if ( strlen( $text ) == 0 ) { |
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$this->allText = ""; |
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// empty text - nothing to seek here |
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return; |
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} |
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$opening = null; |
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$this->openingText = $this->extractHeadingBeforeFirstHeading( $text ); |
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// Add extra spacing around break tags so text crammed together like<br>this |
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// doesn't make one word. |
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$text = str_replace( '<br', "\n<br", $text ); |
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$formatter = new HtmlFormatter( $text ); |
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// Strip elements from the page that we never want in the search text. |
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$formatter->remove( $this->excludedElementSelectors ); |
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$formatter->filterContent(); |
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// Strip elements from the page that are auxiliary text. These will still be |
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// searched but matches will be ranked lower and non-auxiliary matches will be |
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// preferred in highlighting. |
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$formatter->remove( $this->auxiliaryElementSelectors ); |
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$auxiliaryElements = $formatter->filterContent(); |
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$this->allText = trim( Sanitizer::stripAllTags( $formatter->getText() ) ); |
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foreach ( $auxiliaryElements as $auxiliaryElement ) { |
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$this->auxText[] = |
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trim( Sanitizer::stripAllTags( $formatter->getText( $auxiliaryElement ) ) ); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get text before first heading. |
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* @param string $text |
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* @return string|null |
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*/ |
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private function extractHeadingBeforeFirstHeading( $text ) { |
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$matches = []; |
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if ( !preg_match( '/<h[123456]>/', $text, $matches, PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE ) ) { |
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// There isn't a first heading so we interpret this as the article |
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// being entirely without heading. |
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return null; |
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} |
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$text = substr( $text, 0, $matches[ 0 ][ 1 ] ); |
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if ( !$text ) { |
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// There isn't any text before the first heading so we declare there isn't |
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// a first heading. |
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return null; |
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} |
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$formatter = new HtmlFormatter( $text ); |
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$formatter->remove( $this->excludedElementSelectors ); |
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$formatter->remove( $this->auxiliaryElementSelectors ); |
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$formatter->filterContent(); |
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$text = trim( Sanitizer::stripAllTags( $formatter->getText() ) ); |
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if ( !$text ) { |
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// There isn't any text after filtering before the first heading so we declare |
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// that there isn't a first heading. |
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return null; |
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} |
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return $text; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get opening text |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getOpeningText() { |
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$this->extractWikitextParts(); |
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return $this->openingText; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get main text |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getMainText() { |
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$this->extractWikitextParts(); |
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return $this->allText; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get auxiliary text |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getAuxiliaryText() { |
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$this->extractWikitextParts(); |
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return $this->auxText; |
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} |
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} |
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Let’s assume that you have a directory layout like this:
. |-- OtherDir | |-- Bar.php | `-- Foo.php `-- SomeDir `-- Foo.phpand let’s assume the following content of
Bar.php:If both files
OtherDir/Foo.phpandSomeDir/Foo.phpare loaded in the same runtime, you will see a PHP error such as the following:PHP Fatal error: Cannot use SomeDir\Foo as Foo because the name is already in use in OtherDir/Foo.phpHowever, as
OtherDir/Foo.phpdoes not necessarily have to be loaded and the error is only triggered if it is loaded beforeOtherDir/Bar.php, this problem might go unnoticed for a while. In order to prevent this error from surfacing, you must import the namespace with a different alias: