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<?php |
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/** |
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* A codec for %MediaWiki page titles. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
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* |
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* @file |
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* @license GPL 2+ |
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* @author Daniel Kinzler |
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*/ |
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use MediaWiki\Linker\LinkTarget; |
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/** |
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* A codec for %MediaWiki page titles. |
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* |
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* @note Normalization and validation is applied while parsing, not when formatting. |
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* It's possible to construct a TitleValue with an invalid title, and use MediaWikiTitleCodec |
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* to generate an (invalid) title string from it. TitleValues should be constructed only |
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* via parseTitle() or from a (semi)trusted source, such as the database. |
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* |
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* @see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Requests_for_comment/TitleValue |
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* @since 1.23 |
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*/ |
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class MediaWikiTitleCodec implements TitleFormatter, TitleParser { |
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/** |
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* @var Language |
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*/ |
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protected $language; |
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/** |
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* @var GenderCache |
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*/ |
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protected $genderCache; |
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/** |
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* @var string[] |
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*/ |
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protected $localInterwikis; |
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/** |
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* @param Language $language The language object to use for localizing namespace names. |
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* @param GenderCache $genderCache The gender cache for generating gendered namespace names |
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* @param string[]|string $localInterwikis |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( Language $language, GenderCache $genderCache, |
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$localInterwikis = [] |
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) { |
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$this->language = $language; |
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$this->genderCache = $genderCache; |
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$this->localInterwikis = (array)$localInterwikis; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see TitleFormatter::getNamespaceName() |
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* |
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* @param int $namespace |
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* @param string $text |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the namespace is invalid |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getNamespaceName( $namespace, $text ) { |
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if ( $this->language->needsGenderDistinction() && |
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MWNamespace::hasGenderDistinction( $namespace ) |
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) { |
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// NOTE: we are assuming here that the title text is a user name! |
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$gender = $this->genderCache->getGenderOf( $text, __METHOD__ ); |
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$name = $this->language->getGenderNsText( $namespace, $gender ); |
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} else { |
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$name = $this->language->getNsText( $namespace ); |
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} |
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if ( $name === false ) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( 'Unknown namespace ID: ' . $namespace ); |
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} |
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return $name; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see TitleFormatter::formatTitle() |
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* |
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* @param int|bool $namespace The namespace ID (or false, if the namespace should be ignored) |
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* @param string $text The page title. Should be valid. Only minimal normalization is applied. |
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* Underscores will be replaced. |
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* @param string $fragment The fragment name (may be empty). |
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* @param string $interwiki The interwiki name (may be empty). |
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* |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException If the namespace is invalid |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function formatTitle( $namespace, $text, $fragment = '', $interwiki = '' ) { |
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if ( $namespace !== false ) { |
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$namespace = $this->getNamespaceName( $namespace, $text ); |
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if ( $namespace !== '' ) { |
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$text = $namespace . ':' . $text; |
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} |
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} |
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if ( $fragment !== '' ) { |
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$text = $text . '#' . $fragment; |
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} |
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if ( $interwiki !== '' ) { |
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$text = $interwiki . ':' . $text; |
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} |
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$text = str_replace( '_', ' ', $text ); |
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return $text; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses the given text and constructs a TitleValue. Normalization |
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* is applied according to the rules appropriate for the form specified by $form. |
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* |
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* @param string $text The text to parse |
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* @param int $defaultNamespace Namespace to assume per default (usually NS_MAIN) |
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* |
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* @throws MalformedTitleException |
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* @return TitleValue |
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*/ |
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public function parseTitle( $text, $defaultNamespace ) { |
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// NOTE: this is an ugly cludge that allows this class to share the |
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// code for parsing with the old Title class. The parser code should |
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// be refactored to avoid this. |
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$parts = $this->splitTitleString( $text, $defaultNamespace ); |
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// Relative fragment links are not supported by TitleValue |
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if ( $parts['dbkey'] === '' ) { |
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-empty', $text ); |
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} |
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return new TitleValue( |
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$parts['namespace'], |
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$parts['dbkey'], |
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$parts['fragment'], |
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$parts['interwiki'] |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see TitleFormatter::getText() |
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* |
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* @param LinkTarget $title |
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* |
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* @return string $title->getText() |
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*/ |
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public function getText( LinkTarget $title ) { |
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return $this->formatTitle( false, $title->getText(), '' ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see TitleFormatter::getText() |
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* |
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* @param LinkTarget $title |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getPrefixedText( LinkTarget $title ) { |
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return $this->formatTitle( |
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$title->getNamespace(), |
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$title->getText(), |
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'', |
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$title->getInterwiki() |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @since 1.27 |
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* @see TitleFormatter::getPrefixedDBkey() |
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* @param LinkTarget $target |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getPrefixedDBkey( LinkTarget $target ) { |
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$key = ''; |
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if ( $target->isExternal() ) { |
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$key .= $target->getInterwiki() . ':'; |
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} |
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// Try to get a namespace name, but fallback |
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// to empty string if it doesn't exist |
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try { |
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$nsName = $this->getNamespaceName( |
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$target->getNamespace(), |
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$target->getText() |
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); |
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} catch ( InvalidArgumentException $e ) { |
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$nsName = ''; |
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} |
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if ( $target->getNamespace() !== 0 ) { |
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$key .= $nsName . ':'; |
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} |
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$key .= $target->getText(); |
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return strtr( $key, ' ', '_' ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @see TitleFormatter::getText() |
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* |
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* @param LinkTarget $title |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getFullText( LinkTarget $title ) { |
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return $this->formatTitle( |
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$title->getNamespace(), |
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$title->getText(), |
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$title->getFragment(), |
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$title->getInterwiki() |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Normalizes and splits a title string. |
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* |
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* This function removes illegal characters, splits off the interwiki and |
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* namespace prefixes, sets the other forms, and canonicalizes |
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* everything. |
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* |
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* @todo this method is only exposed as a temporary measure to ease refactoring. |
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* It was copied with minimal changes from Title::secureAndSplit(). |
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* |
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* @todo This method should be split up and an appropriate interface |
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* defined for use by the Title class. |
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* |
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* @param string $text |
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* @param int $defaultNamespace |
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* |
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* @throws MalformedTitleException If $text is not a valid title string. |
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* @return array A map with the fields 'interwiki', 'fragment', 'namespace', |
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* 'user_case_dbkey', and 'dbkey'. |
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*/ |
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public function splitTitleString( $text, $defaultNamespace = NS_MAIN ) { |
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$dbkey = str_replace( ' ', '_', $text ); |
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# Initialisation |
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$parts = [ |
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'interwiki' => '', |
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'local_interwiki' => false, |
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'fragment' => '', |
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'namespace' => $defaultNamespace, |
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'dbkey' => $dbkey, |
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'user_case_dbkey' => $dbkey, |
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]; |
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# Strip Unicode bidi override characters. |
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# Sometimes they slip into cut-n-pasted page titles, where the |
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# override chars get included in list displays. |
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$dbkey = preg_replace( '/\xE2\x80[\x8E\x8F\xAA-\xAE]/S', '', $dbkey ); |
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# Clean up whitespace |
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# Note: use of the /u option on preg_replace here will cause |
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# input with invalid UTF-8 sequences to be nullified out in PHP 5.2.x, |
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# conveniently disabling them. |
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$dbkey = preg_replace( |
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'/[ _\xA0\x{1680}\x{180E}\x{2000}-\x{200A}\x{2028}\x{2029}\x{202F}\x{205F}\x{3000}]+/u', |
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'_', |
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$dbkey |
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); |
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$dbkey = trim( $dbkey, '_' ); |
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if ( strpos( $dbkey, UtfNormal\Constants::UTF8_REPLACEMENT ) !== false ) { |
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# Contained illegal UTF-8 sequences or forbidden Unicode chars. |
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-utf8', $text ); |
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} |
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$parts['dbkey'] = $dbkey; |
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# Initial colon indicates main namespace rather than specified default |
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# but should not create invalid {ns,title} pairs such as {0,Project:Foo} |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( $dbkey !== '' && ':' == $dbkey[0] ) { |
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$parts['namespace'] = NS_MAIN; |
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$dbkey = substr( $dbkey, 1 ); # remove the colon but continue processing |
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$dbkey = trim( $dbkey, '_' ); # remove any subsequent whitespace |
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} |
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if ( $dbkey == '' ) { |
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-empty', $text ); |
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} |
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# Namespace or interwiki prefix |
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$prefixRegexp = "/^(.+?)_*:_*(.*)$/S"; |
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do { |
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$m = []; |
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if ( preg_match( $prefixRegexp, $dbkey, $m ) ) { |
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$p = $m[1]; |
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$ns = $this->language->getNsIndex( $p ); |
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if ( $ns !== false ) { |
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# Ordinary namespace |
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$dbkey = $m[2]; |
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$parts['namespace'] = $ns; |
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# For Talk:X pages, check if X has a "namespace" prefix |
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if ( $ns == NS_TALK && preg_match( $prefixRegexp, $dbkey, $x ) ) { |
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if ( $this->language->getNsIndex( $x[1] ) ) { |
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# Disallow Talk:File:x type titles... |
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-talk-namespace', $text ); |
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} elseif ( Interwiki::isValidInterwiki( $x[1] ) ) { |
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// TODO: get rid of global state! |
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# Disallow Talk:Interwiki:x type titles... |
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-talk-namespace', $text ); |
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} |
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} |
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} elseif ( Interwiki::isValidInterwiki( $p ) ) { |
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# Interwiki link |
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$dbkey = $m[2]; |
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$parts['interwiki'] = $this->language->lc( $p ); |
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# Redundant interwiki prefix to the local wiki |
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foreach ( $this->localInterwikis as $localIW ) { |
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if ( 0 == strcasecmp( $parts['interwiki'], $localIW ) ) { |
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if ( $dbkey == '' ) { |
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# Empty self-links should point to the Main Page, to ensure |
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# compatibility with cross-wiki transclusions and the like. |
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$mainPage = Title::newMainPage(); |
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return [ |
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'interwiki' => $mainPage->getInterwiki(), |
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'local_interwiki' => true, |
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'fragment' => $mainPage->getFragment(), |
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'namespace' => $mainPage->getNamespace(), |
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'dbkey' => $mainPage->getDBkey(), |
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'user_case_dbkey' => $mainPage->getUserCaseDBKey() |
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]; |
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} |
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$parts['interwiki'] = ''; |
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# local interwikis should behave like initial-colon links |
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$parts['local_interwiki'] = true; |
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# Do another namespace split... |
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continue 2; |
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} |
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} |
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# If there's an initial colon after the interwiki, that also |
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# resets the default namespace |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( $dbkey !== '' && $dbkey[0] == ':' ) { |
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$parts['namespace'] = NS_MAIN; |
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$dbkey = substr( $dbkey, 1 ); |
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} |
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} |
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# If there's no recognized interwiki or namespace, |
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# then let the colon expression be part of the title. |
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} |
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break; |
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} while ( true ); |
363
|
|
|
|
364
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|
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$fragment = strstr( $dbkey, '#' ); |
365
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|
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if ( false !== $fragment ) { |
366
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|
$parts['fragment'] = str_replace( '_', ' ', substr( $fragment, 1 ) ); |
367
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$dbkey = substr( $dbkey, 0, strlen( $dbkey ) - strlen( $fragment ) ); |
368
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# remove whitespace again: prevents "Foo_bar_#" |
369
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|
# becoming "Foo_bar_" |
370
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|
$dbkey = preg_replace( '/_*$/', '', $dbkey ); |
371
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} |
372
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373
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# Reject illegal characters. |
374
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|
$rxTc = self::getTitleInvalidRegex(); |
375
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$matches = []; |
376
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if ( preg_match( $rxTc, $dbkey, $matches ) ) { |
377
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throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-characters', $text, [ $matches[0] ] ); |
378
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|
} |
379
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380
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# Pages with "/./" or "/../" appearing in the URLs will often be un- |
381
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# reachable due to the way web browsers deal with 'relative' URLs. |
382
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# Also, they conflict with subpage syntax. Forbid them explicitly. |
383
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|
View Code Duplication |
if ( |
384
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|
|
strpos( $dbkey, '.' ) !== false && |
385
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|
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( |
386
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|
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$dbkey === '.' || $dbkey === '..' || |
387
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|
|
strpos( $dbkey, './' ) === 0 || |
388
|
|
|
strpos( $dbkey, '../' ) === 0 || |
389
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|
|
strpos( $dbkey, '/./' ) !== false || |
390
|
|
|
strpos( $dbkey, '/../' ) !== false || |
391
|
|
|
substr( $dbkey, -2 ) == '/.' || |
392
|
|
|
substr( $dbkey, -3 ) == '/..' |
393
|
|
|
) |
394
|
|
|
) { |
395
|
|
|
throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-relative', $text ); |
396
|
|
|
} |
397
|
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
# Magic tilde sequences? Nu-uh! |
399
|
|
|
if ( strpos( $dbkey, '~~~' ) !== false ) { |
400
|
|
|
throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-magic-tilde', $text ); |
401
|
|
|
} |
402
|
|
|
|
403
|
|
|
# Limit the size of titles to 255 bytes. This is typically the size of the |
404
|
|
|
# underlying database field. We make an exception for special pages, which |
405
|
|
|
# don't need to be stored in the database, and may edge over 255 bytes due |
406
|
|
|
# to subpage syntax for long titles, e.g. [[Special:Block/Long name]] |
407
|
|
|
$maxLength = ( $parts['namespace'] != NS_SPECIAL ) ? 255 : 512; |
408
|
|
|
if ( strlen( $dbkey ) > $maxLength ) { |
409
|
|
|
throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-too-long', $text, |
410
|
|
|
[ Message::numParam( $maxLength ) ] ); |
411
|
|
|
} |
412
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
# Normally, all wiki links are forced to have an initial capital letter so [[foo]] |
414
|
|
|
# and [[Foo]] point to the same place. Don't force it for interwikis, since the |
415
|
|
|
# other site might be case-sensitive. |
416
|
|
|
$parts['user_case_dbkey'] = $dbkey; |
417
|
|
|
if ( $parts['interwiki'] === '' ) { |
418
|
|
|
$dbkey = Title::capitalize( $dbkey, $parts['namespace'] ); |
419
|
|
|
} |
420
|
|
|
|
421
|
|
|
# Can't make a link to a namespace alone... "empty" local links can only be |
422
|
|
|
# self-links with a fragment identifier. |
423
|
|
|
if ( $dbkey == '' && $parts['interwiki'] === '' ) { |
424
|
|
|
if ( $parts['namespace'] != NS_MAIN ) { |
425
|
|
|
throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-empty', $text ); |
426
|
|
|
} |
427
|
|
|
} |
428
|
|
|
|
429
|
|
|
// Allow IPv6 usernames to start with '::' by canonicalizing IPv6 titles. |
430
|
|
|
// IP names are not allowed for accounts, and can only be referring to |
431
|
|
|
// edits from the IP. Given '::' abbreviations and caps/lowercaps, |
432
|
|
|
// there are numerous ways to present the same IP. Having sp:contribs scan |
433
|
|
|
// them all is silly and having some show the edits and others not is |
434
|
|
|
// inconsistent. Same for talk/userpages. Keep them normalized instead. |
435
|
|
|
if ( $parts['namespace'] == NS_USER || $parts['namespace'] == NS_USER_TALK ) { |
436
|
|
|
$dbkey = IP::sanitizeIP( $dbkey ); |
437
|
|
|
} |
438
|
|
|
|
439
|
|
|
// Any remaining initial :s are illegal. |
440
|
|
|
if ( $dbkey !== '' && ':' == $dbkey[0] ) { |
441
|
|
|
throw new MalformedTitleException( 'title-invalid-leading-colon', $text ); |
442
|
|
|
} |
443
|
|
|
|
444
|
|
|
# Fill fields |
445
|
|
|
$parts['dbkey'] = $dbkey; |
446
|
|
|
|
447
|
|
|
return $parts; |
448
|
|
|
} |
449
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
/** |
451
|
|
|
* Returns a simple regex that will match on characters and sequences invalid in titles. |
452
|
|
|
* Note that this doesn't pick up many things that could be wrong with titles, but that |
453
|
|
|
* replacing this regex with something valid will make many titles valid. |
454
|
|
|
* Previously Title::getTitleInvalidRegex() |
455
|
|
|
* |
456
|
|
|
* @return string Regex string |
457
|
|
|
* @since 1.25 |
458
|
|
|
*/ |
459
|
|
|
public static function getTitleInvalidRegex() { |
460
|
|
|
static $rxTc = false; |
461
|
|
|
if ( !$rxTc ) { |
462
|
|
|
# Matching titles will be held as illegal. |
463
|
|
|
$rxTc = '/' . |
464
|
|
|
# Any character not allowed is forbidden... |
465
|
|
|
'[^' . Title::legalChars() . ']' . |
466
|
|
|
# URL percent encoding sequences interfere with the ability |
467
|
|
|
# to round-trip titles -- you can't link to them consistently. |
468
|
|
|
'|%[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}' . |
469
|
|
|
# XML/HTML character references produce similar issues. |
470
|
|
|
'|&[A-Za-z0-9\x80-\xff]+;' . |
471
|
|
|
'|&#[0-9]+;' . |
472
|
|
|
'|&#x[0-9A-Fa-f]+;' . |
473
|
|
|
'/S'; |
474
|
|
|
} |
475
|
|
|
|
476
|
|
|
return $rxTc; |
477
|
|
|
} |
478
|
|
|
} |
479
|
|
|
|
If a method or function can return multiple different values and unless you are sure that you only can receive a single value in this context, we recommend to add an additional type check:
If this a common case that PHP Analyzer should handle natively, please let us know by opening an issue.