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Branch master (b92a94)
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34:34
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MediaWikiServices::getVirtualRESTServiceClient()   A

Complexity

Conditions 1
Paths 1

Size

Total Lines 3
Code Lines 2

Duplication

Lines 0
Ratio 0 %

Importance

Changes 1
Bugs 0 Features 0
Metric Value
cc 1
eloc 2
c 1
b 0
f 0
nc 1
nop 0
dl 0
loc 3
rs 10
1
<?php
2
namespace MediaWiki;
3
4
use Config;
5
use ConfigFactory;
6
use EventRelayerGroup;
7
use GenderCache;
8
use GlobalVarConfig;
9
use Hooks;
10
use LBFactory;
11
use LinkCache;
12
use Liuggio\StatsdClient\Factory\StatsdDataFactory;
13
use LoadBalancer;
14
use MediaHandlerFactory;
15
use MediaWiki\Linker\LinkRenderer;
16
use MediaWiki\Linker\LinkRendererFactory;
17
use MediaWiki\Services\SalvageableService;
18
use MediaWiki\Services\ServiceContainer;
19
use MWException;
20
use ObjectCache;
21
use SearchEngine;
22
use SearchEngineConfig;
23
use SearchEngineFactory;
24
use SiteLookup;
25
use SiteStore;
26
use WatchedItemStore;
27
use WatchedItemQueryService;
28
use SkinFactory;
29
use TitleFormatter;
30
use TitleParser;
31
use VirtualRESTServiceClient;
32
use MediaWiki\Interwiki\InterwikiLookup;
33
34
/**
35
 * Service locator for MediaWiki core services.
36
 *
37
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
38
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
39
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
40
 * (at your option) any later version.
41
 *
42
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
43
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
44
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
45
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
46
 *
47
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
48
 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
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 * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
50
 * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
51
 *
52
 * @file
53
 *
54
 * @since 1.27
55
 */
56
57
/**
58
 * MediaWikiServices is the service locator for the application scope of MediaWiki.
59
 * Its implemented as a simple configurable DI container.
60
 * MediaWikiServices acts as a top level factory/registry for top level services, and builds
61
 * the network of service objects that defines MediaWiki's application logic.
62
 * It acts as an entry point to MediaWiki's dependency injection mechanism.
63
 *
64
 * Services are defined in the "wiring" array passed to the constructor,
65
 * or by calling defineService().
66
 *
67
 * @see docs/injection.txt for an overview of using dependency injection in the
68
 *      MediaWiki code base.
69
 */
70
class MediaWikiServices extends ServiceContainer {
71
72
	/**
73
	 * @var MediaWikiServices|null
74
	 */
75
	private static $instance = null;
76
77
	/**
78
	 * Returns the global default instance of the top level service locator.
79
	 *
80
	 * @since 1.27
81
	 *
82
	 * The default instance is initialized using the service instantiator functions
83
	 * defined in ServiceWiring.php.
84
	 *
85
	 * @note This should only be called by static functions! The instance returned here
86
	 * should not be passed around! Objects that need access to a service should have
87
	 * that service injected into the constructor, never a service locator!
88
	 *
89
	 * @return MediaWikiServices
90
	 */
91
	public static function getInstance() {
92
		if ( self::$instance === null ) {
93
			// NOTE: constructing GlobalVarConfig here is not particularly pretty,
94
			// but some information from the global scope has to be injected here,
95
			// even if it's just a file name or database credentials to load
96
			// configuration from.
97
			$bootstrapConfig = new GlobalVarConfig();
98
			self::$instance = self::newInstance( $bootstrapConfig, 'load' );
99
		}
100
101
		return self::$instance;
102
	}
103
104
	/**
105
	 * Replaces the global MediaWikiServices instance.
106
	 *
107
	 * @since 1.28
108
	 *
109
	 * @note This is for use in PHPUnit tests only!
110
	 *
111
	 * @throws MWException if called outside of PHPUnit tests.
112
	 *
113
	 * @param MediaWikiServices $services The new MediaWikiServices object.
114
	 *
115
	 * @return MediaWikiServices The old MediaWikiServices object, so it can be restored later.
116
	 */
117
	public static function forceGlobalInstance( MediaWikiServices $services ) {
118
		if ( !defined( 'MW_PHPUNIT_TEST' ) ) {
119
			throw new MWException( __METHOD__ . ' must not be used outside unit tests.' );
120
		}
121
122
		$old = self::getInstance();
123
		self::$instance = $services;
124
125
		return $old;
126
	}
127
128
	/**
129
	 * Creates a new instance of MediaWikiServices and sets it as the global default
130
	 * instance. getInstance() will return a different MediaWikiServices object
131
	 * after every call to resetGlobalInstance().
132
	 *
133
	 * @since 1.28
134
	 *
135
	 * @warning This should not be used during normal operation. It is intended for use
136
	 * when the configuration has changed significantly since bootstrap time, e.g.
137
	 * during the installation process or during testing.
138
	 *
139
	 * @warning Calling resetGlobalInstance() may leave the application in an inconsistent
140
	 * state. Calling this is only safe under the ASSUMPTION that NO REFERENCE to
141
	 * any of the services managed by MediaWikiServices exist. If any service objects
142
	 * managed by the old MediaWikiServices instance remain in use, they may INTERFERE
143
	 * with the operation of the services managed by the new MediaWikiServices.
144
	 * Operating with a mix of services created by the old and the new
145
	 * MediaWikiServices instance may lead to INCONSISTENCIES and even DATA LOSS!
146
	 * Any class implementing LAZY LOADING is especially prone to this problem,
147
	 * since instances would typically retain a reference to a storage layer service.
148
	 *
149
	 * @see forceGlobalInstance()
150
	 * @see resetGlobalInstance()
151
	 * @see resetBetweenTest()
152
	 *
153
	 * @param Config|null $bootstrapConfig The Config object to be registered as the
154
	 *        'BootstrapConfig' service. This has to contain at least the information
155
	 *        needed to set up the 'ConfigFactory' service. If not given, the bootstrap
156
	 *        config of the old instance of MediaWikiServices will be re-used. If there
157
	 *        was no previous instance, a new GlobalVarConfig object will be used to
158
	 *        bootstrap the services.
159
	 *
160
	 * @param string $quick Set this to "quick" to allow expensive resources to be re-used.
161
	 * See SalvageableService for details.
162
	 *
163
	 * @throws MWException If called after MW_SERVICE_BOOTSTRAP_COMPLETE has been defined in
164
	 *         Setup.php (unless MW_PHPUNIT_TEST or MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL or RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN
165
	 *          is defined).
166
	 */
167
	public static function resetGlobalInstance( Config $bootstrapConfig = null, $quick = '' ) {
168
		if ( self::$instance === null ) {
169
			// no global instance yet, nothing to reset
170
			return;
171
		}
172
173
		self::failIfResetNotAllowed( __METHOD__ );
174
175
		if ( $bootstrapConfig === null ) {
176
			$bootstrapConfig = self::$instance->getBootstrapConfig();
177
		}
178
179
		$oldInstance = self::$instance;
180
181
		self::$instance = self::newInstance( $bootstrapConfig );
182
		self::$instance->importWiring( $oldInstance, [ 'BootstrapConfig' ] );
183
184
		if ( $quick === 'quick' ) {
185
			self::$instance->salvage( $oldInstance );
186
		} else {
187
			$oldInstance->destroy();
188
		}
189
190
	}
191
192
	/**
193
	 * Salvages the state of any salvageable service instances in $other.
194
	 *
195
	 * @note $other will have been destroyed when salvage() returns.
196
	 *
197
	 * @param MediaWikiServices $other
198
	 */
199
	private function salvage( self $other ) {
200
		foreach ( $this->getServiceNames() as $name ) {
201
			$oldService = $other->peekService( $name );
202
203
			if ( $oldService instanceof SalvageableService ) {
204
				/** @var SalvageableService $newService */
205
				$newService = $this->getService( $name );
206
				$newService->salvage( $oldService );
207
			}
208
		}
209
210
		$other->destroy();
211
	}
212
213
	/**
214
	 * Creates a new MediaWikiServices instance and initializes it according to the
215
	 * given $bootstrapConfig. In particular, all wiring files defined in the
216
	 * ServiceWiringFiles setting are loaded, and the MediaWikiServices hook is called.
217
	 *
218
	 * @param Config|null $bootstrapConfig The Config object to be registered as the
219
	 *        'BootstrapConfig' service.
220
	 *
221
	 * @param string $loadWiring set this to 'load' to load the wiring files specified
222
	 *        in the 'ServiceWiringFiles' setting in $bootstrapConfig.
223
	 *
224
	 * @return MediaWikiServices
225
	 * @throws MWException
226
	 * @throws \FatalError
227
	 */
228
	private static function newInstance( Config $bootstrapConfig, $loadWiring = '' ) {
229
		$instance = new self( $bootstrapConfig );
230
231
		// Load the default wiring from the specified files.
232
		if ( $loadWiring === 'load' ) {
233
			$wiringFiles = $bootstrapConfig->get( 'ServiceWiringFiles' );
234
			$instance->loadWiringFiles( $wiringFiles );
235
		}
236
237
		// Provide a traditional hook point to allow extensions to configure services.
238
		Hooks::run( 'MediaWikiServices', [ $instance ] );
239
240
		return $instance;
241
	}
242
243
	/**
244
	 * Disables all storage layer services. After calling this, any attempt to access the
245
	 * storage layer will result in an error. Use resetGlobalInstance() to restore normal
246
	 * operation.
247
	 *
248
	 * @since 1.28
249
	 *
250
	 * @warning This is intended for extreme situations only and should never be used
251
	 * while serving normal web requests. Legitimate use cases for this method include
252
	 * the installation process. Test fixtures may also use this, if the fixture relies
253
	 * on globalState.
254
	 *
255
	 * @see resetGlobalInstance()
256
	 * @see resetChildProcessServices()
257
	 */
258
	public static function disableStorageBackend() {
259
		// TODO: also disable some Caches, JobQueues, etc
260
		$destroy = [ 'DBLoadBalancer', 'DBLoadBalancerFactory' ];
261
		$services = self::getInstance();
262
263
		foreach ( $destroy as $name ) {
264
			$services->disableService( $name );
265
		}
266
267
		ObjectCache::clear();
268
	}
269
270
	/**
271
	 * Resets any services that may have become stale after a child process
272
	 * returns from after pcntl_fork(). It's also safe, but generally unnecessary,
273
	 * to call this method from the parent process.
274
	 *
275
	 * @since 1.28
276
	 *
277
	 * @note This is intended for use in the context of process forking only!
278
	 *
279
	 * @see resetGlobalInstance()
280
	 * @see disableStorageBackend()
281
	 */
282
	public static function resetChildProcessServices() {
283
		// NOTE: for now, just reset everything. Since we don't know the interdependencies
284
		// between services, we can't do this more selectively at this time.
285
		self::resetGlobalInstance();
286
287
		// Child, reseed because there is no bug in PHP:
288
		// http://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=42465
289
		mt_srand( getmypid() );
290
	}
291
292
	/**
293
	 * Resets the given service for testing purposes.
294
	 *
295
	 * @since 1.28
296
	 *
297
	 * @warning This is generally unsafe! Other services may still retain references
298
	 * to the stale service instance, leading to failures and inconsistencies. Subclasses
299
	 * may use this method to reset specific services under specific instances, but
300
	 * it should not be exposed to application logic.
301
	 *
302
	 * @note With proper dependency injection used throughout the codebase, this method
303
	 * should not be needed. It is provided to allow tests that pollute global service
304
	 * instances to clean up.
305
	 *
306
	 * @param string $name
307
	 * @param bool $destroy Whether the service instance should be destroyed if it exists.
308
	 *        When set to false, any existing service instance will effectively be detached
309
	 *        from the container.
310
	 *
311
	 * @throws MWException if called outside of PHPUnit tests.
312
	 */
313
	public function resetServiceForTesting( $name, $destroy = true ) {
314
		if ( !defined( 'MW_PHPUNIT_TEST' ) && !defined( 'MW_PARSER_TEST' ) ) {
315
			throw new MWException( 'resetServiceForTesting() must not be used outside unit tests.' );
316
		}
317
318
		$this->resetService( $name, $destroy );
319
	}
320
321
	/**
322
	 * Convenience method that throws an exception unless it is called during a phase in which
323
	 * resetting of global services is allowed. In general, services should not be reset
324
	 * individually, since that may introduce inconsistencies.
325
	 *
326
	 * @since 1.28
327
	 *
328
	 * This method will throw an exception if:
329
	 *
330
	 * - self::$resetInProgress is false (to allow all services to be reset together
331
	 *   via resetGlobalInstance)
332
	 * - and MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL is not defined (to allow services to be reset during installation)
333
	 * - and MW_PHPUNIT_TEST is not defined (to allow services to be reset during testing)
334
	 *
335
	 * This method is intended to be used to safeguard against accidentally resetting
336
	 * global service instances that are not yet managed by MediaWikiServices. It is
337
	 * defined here in the MediaWikiServices services class to have a central place
338
	 * for managing service bootstrapping and resetting.
339
	 *
340
	 * @param string $method the name of the caller method, as given by __METHOD__.
341
	 *
342
	 * @throws MWException if called outside bootstrap mode.
343
	 *
344
	 * @see resetGlobalInstance()
345
	 * @see forceGlobalInstance()
346
	 * @see disableStorageBackend()
347
	 */
348
	public static function failIfResetNotAllowed( $method ) {
349
		if ( !defined( 'MW_PHPUNIT_TEST' )
350
			&& !defined( 'MW_PARSER_TEST' )
351
			&& !defined( 'MEDIAWIKI_INSTALL' )
352
			&& !defined( 'RUN_MAINTENANCE_IF_MAIN' )
353
			&& defined( 'MW_SERVICE_BOOTSTRAP_COMPLETE' )
354
		) {
355
			throw new MWException( $method . ' may only be called during bootstrapping and unit tests!' );
356
		}
357
	}
358
359
	/**
360
	 * @param Config $config The Config object to be registered as the 'BootstrapConfig' service.
361
	 *        This has to contain at least the information needed to set up the 'ConfigFactory'
362
	 *        service.
363
	 */
364
	public function __construct( Config $config ) {
365
		parent::__construct();
366
367
		// Register the given Config object as the bootstrap config service.
368
		$this->defineService( 'BootstrapConfig', function() use ( $config ) {
369
			return $config;
370
		} );
371
	}
372
373
	// CONVENIENCE GETTERS ////////////////////////////////////////////////////
374
375
	/**
376
	 * Returns the Config object containing the bootstrap configuration.
377
	 * Bootstrap configuration would typically include database credentials
378
	 * and other information that may be needed before the ConfigFactory
379
	 * service can be instantiated.
380
	 *
381
	 * @note This should only be used during bootstrapping, in particular
382
	 * when creating the MainConfig service. Application logic should
383
	 * use getMainConfig() to get a Config instances.
384
	 *
385
	 * @since 1.27
386
	 * @return Config
387
	 */
388
	public function getBootstrapConfig() {
389
		return $this->getService( 'BootstrapConfig' );
390
	}
391
392
	/**
393
	 * @since 1.27
394
	 * @return ConfigFactory
395
	 */
396
	public function getConfigFactory() {
397
		return $this->getService( 'ConfigFactory' );
398
	}
399
400
	/**
401
	 * Returns the Config object that provides configuration for MediaWiki core.
402
	 * This may or may not be the same object that is returned by getBootstrapConfig().
403
	 *
404
	 * @since 1.27
405
	 * @return Config
406
	 */
407
	public function getMainConfig() {
408
		return $this->getService( 'MainConfig' );
409
	}
410
411
	/**
412
	 * @since 1.27
413
	 * @return SiteLookup
414
	 */
415
	public function getSiteLookup() {
416
		return $this->getService( 'SiteLookup' );
417
	}
418
419
	/**
420
	 * @since 1.27
421
	 * @return SiteStore
422
	 */
423
	public function getSiteStore() {
424
		return $this->getService( 'SiteStore' );
425
	}
426
427
	/**
428
	 * @since 1.28
429
	 * @return InterwikiLookup
430
	 */
431
	public function getInterwikiLookup() {
432
		return $this->getService( 'InterwikiLookup' );
433
	}
434
435
	/**
436
	 * @since 1.27
437
	 * @return StatsdDataFactory
438
	 */
439
	public function getStatsdDataFactory() {
440
		return $this->getService( 'StatsdDataFactory' );
441
	}
442
443
	/**
444
	 * @since 1.27
445
	 * @return EventRelayerGroup
446
	 */
447
	public function getEventRelayerGroup() {
448
		return $this->getService( 'EventRelayerGroup' );
449
	}
450
451
	/**
452
	 * @since 1.27
453
	 * @return SearchEngine
454
	 */
455
	public function newSearchEngine() {
456
		// New engine object every time, since they keep state
457
		return $this->getService( 'SearchEngineFactory' )->create();
458
	}
459
460
	/**
461
	 * @since 1.27
462
	 * @return SearchEngineFactory
463
	 */
464
	public function getSearchEngineFactory() {
465
		return $this->getService( 'SearchEngineFactory' );
466
	}
467
468
	/**
469
	 * @since 1.27
470
	 * @return SearchEngineConfig
471
	 */
472
	public function getSearchEngineConfig() {
473
		return $this->getService( 'SearchEngineConfig' );
474
	}
475
476
	/**
477
	 * @since 1.27
478
	 * @return SkinFactory
479
	 */
480
	public function getSkinFactory() {
481
		return $this->getService( 'SkinFactory' );
482
	}
483
484
	/**
485
	 * @since 1.28
486
	 * @return LBFactory
487
	 */
488
	public function getDBLoadBalancerFactory() {
489
		return $this->getService( 'DBLoadBalancerFactory' );
490
	}
491
492
	/**
493
	 * @since 1.28
494
	 * @return LoadBalancer The main DB load balancer for the local wiki.
495
	 */
496
	public function getDBLoadBalancer() {
497
		return $this->getService( 'DBLoadBalancer' );
498
	}
499
500
	/**
501
	 * @since 1.28
502
	 * @return WatchedItemStore
503
	 */
504
	public function getWatchedItemStore() {
505
		return $this->getService( 'WatchedItemStore' );
506
	}
507
508
	/**
509
	 * @since 1.28
510
	 * @return WatchedItemQueryService
511
	 */
512
	public function getWatchedItemQueryService() {
513
		return $this->getService( 'WatchedItemQueryService' );
514
	}
515
516
	/**
517
	 * @since 1.28
518
	 * @return MediaHandlerFactory
519
	 */
520
	public function getMediaHandlerFactory() {
521
		return $this->getService( 'MediaHandlerFactory' );
522
	}
523
524
	/**
525
	 * @since 1.28
526
	 * @return GenderCache
527
	 */
528
	public function getGenderCache() {
529
		return $this->getService( 'GenderCache' );
530
	}
531
532
	/**
533
	 * @since 1.28
534
	 * @return LinkCache
535
	 */
536
	public function getLinkCache() {
537
		return $this->getService( 'LinkCache' );
538
	}
539
540
	/**
541
	 * @since 1.28
542
	 * @return LinkRendererFactory
543
	 */
544
	public function getLinkRendererFactory() {
545
		return $this->getService( 'LinkRendererFactory' );
546
	}
547
548
	/**
549
	 * LinkRenderer instance that can be used
550
	 * if no custom options are needed
551
	 *
552
	 * @since 1.28
553
	 * @return LinkRenderer
554
	 */
555
	public function getLinkRenderer() {
556
		return $this->getService( 'LinkRenderer' );
557
	}
558
559
	/**
560
	 * @since 1.28
561
	 * @return TitleFormatter
562
	 */
563
	public function getTitleFormatter() {
564
		return $this->getService( 'TitleFormatter' );
565
	}
566
567
	/**
568
	 * @since 1.28
569
	 * @return TitleParser
570
	 */
571
	public function getTitleParser() {
572
		return $this->getService( 'TitleParser' );
573
	}
574
575
	/**
576
	 * @since 1.28
577
	 * @return VirtualRESTServiceClient
578
	 */
579
	public function getVirtualRESTServiceClient() {
580
		return $this->getService( 'VirtualRESTServiceClient' );
581
	}
582
583
	///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
584
	// NOTE: When adding a service getter here, don't forget to add a test
585
	// case for it in MediaWikiServicesTest::provideGetters() and in
586
	// MediaWikiServicesTest::provideGetService()!
587
	///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
588
589
}
590