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<?php |
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/** |
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* Foreign repository accessible through api.php requests. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
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* |
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* @file |
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* @ingroup FileRepo |
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*/ |
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use MediaWiki\Logger\LoggerFactory; |
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/** |
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* A foreign repository with a remote MediaWiki with an API thingy |
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* |
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* Example config: |
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* |
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* $wgForeignFileRepos[] = array( |
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* 'class' => 'ForeignAPIRepo', |
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* 'name' => 'shared', |
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* 'apibase' => 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php', |
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* 'fetchDescription' => true, // Optional |
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* 'descriptionCacheExpiry' => 3600, |
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* ); |
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* |
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* @ingroup FileRepo |
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*/ |
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class ForeignAPIRepo extends FileRepo { |
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/* This version string is used in the user agent for requests and will help |
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* server maintainers in identify ForeignAPI usage. |
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* Update the version every time you make breaking or significant changes. */ |
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const VERSION = "2.1"; |
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/** |
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* List of iiprop values for the thumbnail fetch queries. |
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* @since 1.23 |
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*/ |
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protected static $imageInfoProps = [ |
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'url', |
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'timestamp', |
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]; |
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protected $fileFactory = [ 'ForeignAPIFile', 'newFromTitle' ]; |
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/** @var int Check back with Commons after this expiry */ |
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protected $apiThumbCacheExpiry = 86400; // 1 day (24*3600) |
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/** @var int Redownload thumbnail files after this expiry */ |
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protected $fileCacheExpiry = 2592000; // 1 month (30*24*3600) |
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/** @var array */ |
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protected $mFileExists = []; |
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/** @var array */ |
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private $mQueryCache = []; |
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/** |
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* @param array|null $info |
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*/ |
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function __construct( $info ) { |
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global $wgLocalFileRepo; |
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parent::__construct( $info ); |
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// https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php |
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$this->mApiBase = isset( $info['apibase'] ) ? $info['apibase'] : null; |
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if ( isset( $info['apiThumbCacheExpiry'] ) ) { |
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$this->apiThumbCacheExpiry = $info['apiThumbCacheExpiry']; |
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} |
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if ( isset( $info['fileCacheExpiry'] ) ) { |
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$this->fileCacheExpiry = $info['fileCacheExpiry']; |
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} |
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if ( !$this->scriptDirUrl ) { |
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// hack for description fetches |
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$this->scriptDirUrl = dirname( $this->mApiBase ); |
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} |
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// If we can cache thumbs we can guess sane defaults for these |
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if ( $this->canCacheThumbs() && !$this->url ) { |
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$this->url = $wgLocalFileRepo['url']; |
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} |
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if ( $this->canCacheThumbs() && !$this->thumbUrl ) { |
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$this->thumbUrl = $this->url . '/thumb'; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @return string |
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* @since 1.22 |
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*/ |
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function getApiUrl() { |
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return $this->mApiBase; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Per docs in FileRepo, this needs to return false if we don't support versioned |
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* files. Well, we don't. |
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* |
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* @param Title $title |
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* @param string|bool $time |
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* @return File |
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*/ |
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function newFile( $title, $time = false ) { |
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if ( $time ) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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return parent::newFile( $title, $time ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $files |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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function fileExistsBatch( array $files ) { |
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$results = []; |
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foreach ( $files as $k => $f ) { |
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if ( isset( $this->mFileExists[$f] ) ) { |
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$results[$k] = $this->mFileExists[$f]; |
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unset( $files[$k] ); |
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} elseif ( self::isVirtualUrl( $f ) ) { |
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# @todo FIXME: We need to be able to handle virtual |
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# URLs better, at least when we know they refer to the |
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# same repo. |
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$results[$k] = false; |
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unset( $files[$k] ); |
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} elseif ( FileBackend::isStoragePath( $f ) ) { |
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$results[$k] = false; |
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unset( $files[$k] ); |
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wfWarn( "Got mwstore:// path '$f'." ); |
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} |
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} |
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$data = $this->fetchImageQuery( [ |
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'titles' => implode( $files, '|' ), |
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'prop' => 'imageinfo' ] |
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); |
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if ( isset( $data['query']['pages'] ) ) { |
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# First, get results from the query. Note we only care whether the image exists, |
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# not whether it has a description page. |
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foreach ( $data['query']['pages'] as $p ) { |
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$this->mFileExists[$p['title']] = ( $p['imagerepository'] !== '' ); |
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} |
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# Second, copy the results to any redirects that were queried |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( isset( $data['query']['redirects'] ) ) { |
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foreach ( $data['query']['redirects'] as $r ) { |
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$this->mFileExists[$r['from']] = $this->mFileExists[$r['to']]; |
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} |
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} |
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# Third, copy the results to any non-normalized titles that were queried |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( isset( $data['query']['normalized'] ) ) { |
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foreach ( $data['query']['normalized'] as $n ) { |
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$this->mFileExists[$n['from']] = $this->mFileExists[$n['to']]; |
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} |
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} |
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# Finally, copy the results to the output |
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foreach ( $files as $key => $file ) { |
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$results[$key] = $this->mFileExists[$file]; |
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} |
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} |
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return $results; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $virtualUrl |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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function getFileProps( $virtualUrl ) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $query |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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function fetchImageQuery( $query ) { |
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global $wgLanguageCode; |
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$query = array_merge( $query, |
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[ |
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'format' => 'json', |
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'action' => 'query', |
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'redirects' => 'true' |
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] ); |
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if ( !isset( $query['uselang'] ) ) { // uselang is unset or null |
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$query['uselang'] = $wgLanguageCode; |
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} |
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$data = $this->httpGetCached( 'Metadata', $query ); |
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if ( $data ) { |
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return FormatJson::decode( $data, true ); |
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} else { |
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return null; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $data |
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* @return bool|array |
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*/ |
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function getImageInfo( $data ) { |
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if ( $data && isset( $data['query']['pages'] ) ) { |
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foreach ( $data['query']['pages'] as $info ) { |
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if ( isset( $info['imageinfo'][0] ) ) { |
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$return = $info['imageinfo'][0]; |
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if ( isset( $info['pageid'] ) ) { |
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$return['pageid'] = $info['pageid']; |
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} |
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return $return; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $hash |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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function findBySha1( $hash ) { |
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$results = $this->fetchImageQuery( [ |
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'aisha1base36' => $hash, |
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'aiprop' => ForeignAPIFile::getProps(), |
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'list' => 'allimages', |
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] ); |
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$ret = []; |
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if ( isset( $results['query']['allimages'] ) ) { |
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foreach ( $results['query']['allimages'] as $img ) { |
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// 1.14 was broken, doesn't return name attribute |
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if ( !isset( $img['name'] ) ) { |
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continue; |
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} |
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$ret[] = new ForeignAPIFile( Title::makeTitle( NS_FILE, $img['name'] ), $this, $img ); |
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} |
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} |
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return $ret; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $name |
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* @param int $width |
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* @param int $height |
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* @param array $result Out parameter that will be changed by the function. |
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* @param string $otherParams |
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* |
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* @return bool |
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*/ |
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function getThumbUrl( $name, $width = -1, $height = -1, &$result = null, $otherParams = '' ) { |
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$data = $this->fetchImageQuery( [ |
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'titles' => 'File:' . $name, |
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'iiprop' => self::getIIProps(), |
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'iiurlwidth' => $width, |
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'iiurlheight' => $height, |
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'iiurlparam' => $otherParams, |
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'prop' => 'imageinfo' ] ); |
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$info = $this->getImageInfo( $data ); |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( $data && $info && isset( $info['thumburl'] ) ) { |
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " got remote thumb " . $info['thumburl'] . "\n" ); |
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$result = $info; |
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return $info['thumburl']; |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $name |
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* @param int $width |
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* @param int $height |
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* @param string $otherParams |
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* @param string $lang Language code for language of error |
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* @return bool|MediaTransformError |
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* @since 1.22 |
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*/ |
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function getThumbError( $name, $width = -1, $height = -1, $otherParams = '', $lang = null ) { |
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$data = $this->fetchImageQuery( [ |
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'titles' => 'File:' . $name, |
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'iiprop' => self::getIIProps(), |
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'iiurlwidth' => $width, |
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'iiurlheight' => $height, |
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'iiurlparam' => $otherParams, |
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'prop' => 'imageinfo', |
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'uselang' => $lang, |
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] ); |
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$info = $this->getImageInfo( $data ); |
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View Code Duplication |
if ( $data && $info && isset( $info['thumberror'] ) ) { |
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " got remote thumb error " . $info['thumberror'] . "\n" ); |
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return new MediaTransformError( |
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'thumbnail_error_remote', |
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$width, |
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$height, |
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$this->getDisplayName(), |
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$info['thumberror'] // already parsed message from foreign repo |
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); |
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} else { |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Return the imageurl from cache if possible |
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* |
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* If the url has been requested today, get it from cache |
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* Otherwise retrieve remote thumb url, check for local file. |
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* |
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* @param string $name Is a dbkey form of a title |
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* @param int $width |
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* @param int $height |
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* @param string $params Other rendering parameters (page number, etc) |
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* from handler's makeParamString. |
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* @return bool|string |
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*/ |
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function getThumbUrlFromCache( $name, $width, $height, $params = "" ) { |
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$cache = ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance(); |
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// We can't check the local cache using FileRepo functions because |
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// we override fileExistsBatch(). We have to use the FileBackend directly. |
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$backend = $this->getBackend(); // convenience |
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if ( !$this->canCacheThumbs() ) { |
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$result = null; // can't pass "null" by reference, but it's ok as default value |
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return $this->getThumbUrl( $name, $width, $height, $result, $params ); |
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} |
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$key = $this->getLocalCacheKey( 'ForeignAPIRepo', 'ThumbUrl', $name ); |
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$sizekey = "$width:$height:$params"; |
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/* Get the array of urls that we already know */ |
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$knownThumbUrls = $cache->get( $key ); |
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|
View Code Duplication |
if ( !$knownThumbUrls ) { |
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/* No knownThumbUrls for this file */ |
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$knownThumbUrls = []; |
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} else { |
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if ( isset( $knownThumbUrls[$sizekey] ) ) { |
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wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ': Got thumburl from local cache: ' . |
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"{$knownThumbUrls[$sizekey]} \n" ); |
356
|
|
|
|
357
|
|
|
return $knownThumbUrls[$sizekey]; |
358
|
|
|
} |
359
|
|
|
/* This size is not yet known */ |
360
|
|
|
} |
361
|
|
|
|
362
|
|
|
$metadata = null; |
363
|
|
|
$foreignUrl = $this->getThumbUrl( $name, $width, $height, $metadata, $params ); |
364
|
|
|
|
365
|
|
|
if ( !$foreignUrl ) { |
366
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " Could not find thumburl\n" ); |
367
|
|
|
|
368
|
|
|
return false; |
369
|
|
|
} |
370
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
// We need the same filename as the remote one :) |
372
|
|
|
$fileName = rawurldecode( pathinfo( $foreignUrl, PATHINFO_BASENAME ) ); |
373
|
|
|
if ( !$this->validateFilename( $fileName ) ) { |
374
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " The deduced filename $fileName is not safe\n" ); |
375
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
return false; |
377
|
|
|
} |
378
|
|
|
$localPath = $this->getZonePath( 'thumb' ) . "/" . $this->getHashPath( $name ) . $name; |
379
|
|
|
$localFilename = $localPath . "/" . $fileName; |
380
|
|
|
$localUrl = $this->getZoneUrl( 'thumb' ) . "/" . $this->getHashPath( $name ) . |
381
|
|
|
rawurlencode( $name ) . "/" . rawurlencode( $fileName ); |
382
|
|
|
|
383
|
|
|
if ( $backend->fileExists( [ 'src' => $localFilename ] ) |
384
|
|
|
&& isset( $metadata['timestamp'] ) |
385
|
|
|
) { |
386
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " Thumbnail was already downloaded before\n" ); |
387
|
|
|
$modified = $backend->getFileTimestamp( [ 'src' => $localFilename ] ); |
388
|
|
|
$remoteModified = strtotime( $metadata['timestamp'] ); |
389
|
|
|
$current = time(); |
390
|
|
|
$diff = abs( $modified - $current ); |
391
|
|
|
if ( $remoteModified < $modified && $diff < $this->fileCacheExpiry ) { |
392
|
|
|
/* Use our current and already downloaded thumbnail */ |
393
|
|
|
$knownThumbUrls[$sizekey] = $localUrl; |
394
|
|
|
$cache->set( $key, $knownThumbUrls, $this->apiThumbCacheExpiry ); |
395
|
|
|
|
396
|
|
|
return $localUrl; |
397
|
|
|
} |
398
|
|
|
/* There is a new Commons file, or existing thumbnail older than a month */ |
399
|
|
|
} |
400
|
|
|
$thumb = self::httpGet( $foreignUrl ); |
401
|
|
|
if ( !$thumb ) { |
402
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " Could not download thumb\n" ); |
403
|
|
|
|
404
|
|
|
return false; |
405
|
|
|
} |
406
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
# @todo FIXME: Delete old thumbs that aren't being used. Maintenance script? |
408
|
|
|
$backend->prepare( [ 'dir' => dirname( $localFilename ) ] ); |
409
|
|
|
$params = [ 'dst' => $localFilename, 'content' => $thumb ]; |
410
|
|
|
if ( !$backend->quickCreate( $params )->isOK() ) { |
411
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " could not write to thumb path '$localFilename'\n" ); |
412
|
|
|
|
413
|
|
|
return $foreignUrl; |
414
|
|
|
} |
415
|
|
|
$knownThumbUrls[$sizekey] = $localUrl; |
416
|
|
|
$cache->set( $key, $knownThumbUrls, $this->apiThumbCacheExpiry ); |
417
|
|
|
wfDebug( __METHOD__ . " got local thumb $localUrl, saving to cache \n" ); |
418
|
|
|
|
419
|
|
|
return $localUrl; |
420
|
|
|
} |
421
|
|
|
|
422
|
|
|
/** |
423
|
|
|
* @see FileRepo::getZoneUrl() |
424
|
|
|
* @param string $zone |
425
|
|
|
* @param string|null $ext Optional file extension |
426
|
|
|
* @return string |
427
|
|
|
*/ |
428
|
|
|
function getZoneUrl( $zone, $ext = null ) { |
429
|
|
|
switch ( $zone ) { |
430
|
|
|
case 'public': |
431
|
|
|
return $this->url; |
432
|
|
|
case 'thumb': |
433
|
|
|
return $this->thumbUrl; |
434
|
|
|
default: |
435
|
|
|
return parent::getZoneUrl( $zone, $ext ); |
436
|
|
|
} |
437
|
|
|
} |
438
|
|
|
|
439
|
|
|
/** |
440
|
|
|
* Get the local directory corresponding to one of the basic zones |
441
|
|
|
* @param string $zone |
442
|
|
|
* @return bool|null|string |
443
|
|
|
*/ |
444
|
|
|
function getZonePath( $zone ) { |
445
|
|
|
$supported = [ 'public', 'thumb' ]; |
446
|
|
|
if ( in_array( $zone, $supported ) ) { |
447
|
|
|
return parent::getZonePath( $zone ); |
448
|
|
|
} |
449
|
|
|
|
450
|
|
|
return false; |
451
|
|
|
} |
452
|
|
|
|
453
|
|
|
/** |
454
|
|
|
* Are we locally caching the thumbnails? |
455
|
|
|
* @return bool |
456
|
|
|
*/ |
457
|
|
|
public function canCacheThumbs() { |
458
|
|
|
return ( $this->apiThumbCacheExpiry > 0 ); |
459
|
|
|
} |
460
|
|
|
|
461
|
|
|
/** |
462
|
|
|
* The user agent the ForeignAPIRepo will use. |
463
|
|
|
* @return string |
464
|
|
|
*/ |
465
|
|
|
public static function getUserAgent() { |
466
|
|
|
return Http::userAgent() . " ForeignAPIRepo/" . self::VERSION; |
467
|
|
|
} |
468
|
|
|
|
469
|
|
|
/** |
470
|
|
|
* Get information about the repo - overrides/extends the parent |
471
|
|
|
* class's information. |
472
|
|
|
* @return array |
473
|
|
|
* @since 1.22 |
474
|
|
|
*/ |
475
|
|
|
function getInfo() { |
476
|
|
|
$info = parent::getInfo(); |
477
|
|
|
$info['apiurl'] = $this->getApiUrl(); |
478
|
|
|
|
479
|
|
|
$query = [ |
480
|
|
|
'format' => 'json', |
481
|
|
|
'action' => 'query', |
482
|
|
|
'meta' => 'siteinfo', |
483
|
|
|
'siprop' => 'general', |
484
|
|
|
]; |
485
|
|
|
|
486
|
|
|
$data = $this->httpGetCached( 'SiteInfo', $query, 7200 ); |
|
|
|
|
487
|
|
|
|
488
|
|
|
if ( $data ) { |
489
|
|
|
$siteInfo = FormatJson::decode( $data, true ); |
490
|
|
|
$general = $siteInfo['query']['general']; |
491
|
|
|
|
492
|
|
|
$info['articlepath'] = $general['articlepath']; |
493
|
|
|
$info['server'] = $general['server']; |
494
|
|
|
|
495
|
|
|
if ( isset( $general['favicon'] ) ) { |
496
|
|
|
$info['favicon'] = $general['favicon']; |
497
|
|
|
} |
498
|
|
|
} |
499
|
|
|
|
500
|
|
|
return $info; |
501
|
|
|
} |
502
|
|
|
|
503
|
|
|
/** |
504
|
|
|
* Like a Http:get request, but with custom User-Agent. |
505
|
|
|
* @see Http::get |
506
|
|
|
* @param string $url |
507
|
|
|
* @param string $timeout |
508
|
|
|
* @param array $options |
509
|
|
|
* @return bool|string |
510
|
|
|
*/ |
511
|
|
|
public static function httpGet( $url, $timeout = 'default', $options = [] ) { |
512
|
|
|
$options['timeout'] = $timeout; |
513
|
|
|
/* Http::get */ |
514
|
|
|
$url = wfExpandUrl( $url, PROTO_HTTP ); |
515
|
|
|
wfDebug( "ForeignAPIRepo: HTTP GET: $url\n" ); |
516
|
|
|
$options['method'] = "GET"; |
517
|
|
|
|
518
|
|
|
if ( !isset( $options['timeout'] ) ) { |
519
|
|
|
$options['timeout'] = 'default'; |
520
|
|
|
} |
521
|
|
|
|
522
|
|
|
$req = MWHttpRequest::factory( $url, $options, __METHOD__ ); |
|
|
|
|
523
|
|
|
$req->setUserAgent( ForeignAPIRepo::getUserAgent() ); |
524
|
|
|
$status = $req->execute(); |
525
|
|
|
|
526
|
|
|
if ( $status->isOK() ) { |
527
|
|
|
return $req->getContent(); |
528
|
|
|
} else { |
529
|
|
|
$logger = LoggerFactory::getInstance( 'http' ); |
530
|
|
|
$logger->warning( |
531
|
|
|
$status->getWikiText( false, false, 'en' ), |
532
|
|
|
[ 'caller' => 'ForeignAPIRepo::httpGet' ] |
533
|
|
|
); |
534
|
|
|
return false; |
535
|
|
|
} |
536
|
|
|
} |
537
|
|
|
|
538
|
|
|
/** |
539
|
|
|
* @return string |
540
|
|
|
* @since 1.23 |
541
|
|
|
*/ |
542
|
|
|
protected static function getIIProps() { |
543
|
|
|
return implode( '|', self::$imageInfoProps ); |
544
|
|
|
} |
545
|
|
|
|
546
|
|
|
/** |
547
|
|
|
* HTTP GET request to a mediawiki API (with caching) |
548
|
|
|
* @param string $target Used in cache key creation, mostly |
549
|
|
|
* @param array $query The query parameters for the API request |
550
|
|
|
* @param int $cacheTTL Time to live for the memcached caching |
551
|
|
|
* @return null |
552
|
|
|
*/ |
553
|
|
|
public function httpGetCached( $target, $query, $cacheTTL = 3600 ) { |
554
|
|
|
if ( $this->mApiBase ) { |
555
|
|
|
$url = wfAppendQuery( $this->mApiBase, $query ); |
556
|
|
|
} else { |
557
|
|
|
$url = $this->makeUrl( $query, 'api' ); |
558
|
|
|
} |
559
|
|
|
|
560
|
|
|
if ( !isset( $this->mQueryCache[$url] ) ) { |
561
|
|
|
$data = ObjectCache::getMainWANInstance()->getWithSetCallback( |
562
|
|
|
$this->getLocalCacheKey( get_class( $this ), $target, md5( $url ) ), |
563
|
|
|
$cacheTTL, |
564
|
|
|
function () use ( $url ) { |
565
|
|
|
return ForeignAPIRepo::httpGet( $url ); |
566
|
|
|
} |
567
|
|
|
); |
568
|
|
|
|
569
|
|
|
if ( !$data ) { |
570
|
|
|
return null; |
571
|
|
|
} |
572
|
|
|
|
573
|
|
|
if ( count( $this->mQueryCache ) > 100 ) { |
574
|
|
|
// Keep the cache from growing infinitely |
575
|
|
|
$this->mQueryCache = []; |
576
|
|
|
} |
577
|
|
|
|
578
|
|
|
$this->mQueryCache[$url] = $data; |
579
|
|
|
} |
580
|
|
|
|
581
|
|
|
return $this->mQueryCache[$url]; |
582
|
|
|
} |
583
|
|
|
|
584
|
|
|
/** |
585
|
|
|
* @param callable $callback |
586
|
|
|
* @throws MWException |
587
|
|
|
*/ |
588
|
|
|
function enumFiles( $callback ) { |
589
|
|
|
throw new MWException( 'enumFiles is not supported by ' . get_class( $this ) ); |
590
|
|
|
} |
591
|
|
|
|
592
|
|
|
/** |
593
|
|
|
* @throws MWException |
594
|
|
|
*/ |
595
|
|
|
protected function assertWritableRepo() { |
596
|
|
|
throw new MWException( get_class( $this ) . ': write operations are not supported.' ); |
597
|
|
|
} |
598
|
|
|
} |
599
|
|
|
|
In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: