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<?php |
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/** |
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* Class encapsulating an image used in a ResourceLoaderImageModule. |
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* |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
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* |
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* @file |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Class encapsulating an image used in a ResourceLoaderImageModule. |
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* |
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* @since 1.25 |
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*/ |
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class ResourceLoaderImage { |
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/** |
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* Map of allowed file extensions to their MIME types. |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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protected static $fileTypes = [ |
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'svg' => 'image/svg+xml', |
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'png' => 'image/png', |
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'gif' => 'image/gif', |
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'jpg' => 'image/jpg', |
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]; |
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/** |
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* @param string $name Image name |
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* @param string $module Module name |
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* @param string|array $descriptor Path to image file, or array structure containing paths |
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* @param string $basePath Directory to which paths in descriptor refer |
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* @param array $variants |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException |
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*/ |
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public function __construct( $name, $module, $descriptor, $basePath, $variants ) { |
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$this->name = $name; |
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$this->module = $module; |
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$this->descriptor = $descriptor; |
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$this->basePath = $basePath; |
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$this->variants = $variants; |
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// Expand shorthands: |
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// [ "en,de,fr" => "foo.svg" ] |
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// → [ "en" => "foo.svg", "de" => "foo.svg", "fr" => "foo.svg" ] |
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if ( is_array( $this->descriptor ) && isset( $this->descriptor['lang'] ) ) { |
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foreach ( array_keys( $this->descriptor['lang'] ) as $langList ) { |
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if ( strpos( $langList, ',' ) !== false ) { |
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$this->descriptor['lang'] += array_fill_keys( |
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explode( ',', $langList ), |
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$this->descriptor['lang'][$langList] |
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); |
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unset( $this->descriptor['lang'][$langList] ); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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// Ensure that all files have common extension. |
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$extensions = []; |
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$descriptor = (array)$descriptor; |
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array_walk_recursive( $descriptor, function ( $path ) use ( &$extensions ) { |
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$extensions[] = pathinfo( $path, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ); |
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} ); |
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$extensions = array_unique( $extensions ); |
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if ( count( $extensions ) !== 1 ) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( |
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"File type for different image files of '$name' not the same" |
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); |
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} |
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$ext = $extensions[0]; |
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if ( !isset( self::$fileTypes[$ext] ) ) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( |
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"Invalid file type for image files of '$name' (valid: svg, png, gif, jpg)" |
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); |
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} |
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$this->extension = $ext; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get name of this image. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getName() { |
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return $this->name; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get name of the module this image belongs to. |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getModule() { |
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return $this->module; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the list of variants this image can be converted to. |
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* |
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* @return string[] |
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*/ |
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public function getVariants() { |
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return array_keys( $this->variants ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the path to image file for given context. |
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* |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Any context |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getPath( ResourceLoaderContext $context ) { |
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$desc = $this->descriptor; |
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if ( is_string( $desc ) ) { |
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return $this->basePath . '/' . $desc; |
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} elseif ( isset( $desc['lang'][$context->getLanguage()] ) ) { |
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return $this->basePath . '/' . $desc['lang'][$context->getLanguage()]; |
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} elseif ( isset( $desc[$context->getDirection()] ) ) { |
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return $this->basePath . '/' . $desc[$context->getDirection()]; |
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} else { |
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return $this->basePath . '/' . $desc['default']; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the extension of the image. |
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* |
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* @param string $format Format to get the extension for, 'original' or 'rasterized' |
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* @return string Extension without leading dot, e.g. 'png' |
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*/ |
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public function getExtension( $format = 'original' ) { |
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if ( $format === 'rasterized' && $this->extension === 'svg' ) { |
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return 'png'; |
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} else { |
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return $this->extension; |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the MIME type of the image. |
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* |
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* @param string $format Format to get the MIME type for, 'original' or 'rasterized' |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getMimeType( $format = 'original' ) { |
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$ext = $this->getExtension( $format ); |
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return self::$fileTypes[$ext]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the load.php URL that will produce this image. |
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* |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Any context |
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* @param string $script URL to load.php |
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* @param string|null $variant Variant to get the URL for |
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* @param string $format Format to get the URL for, 'original' or 'rasterized' |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getUrl( ResourceLoaderContext $context, $script, $variant, $format ) { |
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$query = [ |
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'modules' => $this->getModule(), |
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'image' => $this->getName(), |
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'variant' => $variant, |
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'format' => $format, |
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'lang' => $context->getLanguage(), |
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'version' => $context->getVersion(), |
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]; |
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return wfAppendQuery( $script, $query ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the data: URI that will produce this image. |
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* |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Any context |
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* @param string|null $variant Variant to get the URI for |
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* @param string $format Format to get the URI for, 'original' or 'rasterized' |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getDataUri( ResourceLoaderContext $context, $variant, $format ) { |
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$type = $this->getMimeType( $format ); |
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$contents = $this->getImageData( $context, $variant, $format ); |
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return CSSMin::encodeStringAsDataURI( $contents, $type ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get actual image data for this image. This can be saved to a file or sent to the browser to |
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* produce the converted image. |
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* |
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* Call getExtension() or getMimeType() with the same $format argument to learn what file type the |
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* returned data uses. |
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* |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Image context, or any context if $variant and $format |
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* given. |
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* @param string|null $variant Variant to get the data for. Optional; if given, overrides the data |
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* from $context. |
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* @param string $format Format to get the data for, 'original' or 'rasterized'. Optional; if |
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* given, overrides the data from $context. |
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* @return string|false Possibly binary image data, or false on failure |
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* @throws MWException If the image file doesn't exist |
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*/ |
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public function getImageData( ResourceLoaderContext $context, $variant = false, $format = false ) { |
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if ( $variant === false ) { |
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$variant = $context->getVariant(); |
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} |
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if ( $format === false ) { |
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$format = $context->getFormat(); |
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} |
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$path = $this->getPath( $context ); |
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if ( !file_exists( $path ) ) { |
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throw new MWException( "File '$path' does not exist" ); |
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} |
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if ( $this->getExtension() !== 'svg' ) { |
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return file_get_contents( $path ); |
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} |
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if ( $variant && isset( $this->variants[$variant] ) ) { |
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$data = $this->variantize( $this->variants[$variant], $context ); |
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} else { |
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$data = file_get_contents( $path ); |
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} |
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if ( $format === 'rasterized' ) { |
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$data = $this->rasterize( $data ); |
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if ( !$data ) { |
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wfDebugLog( 'ResourceLoaderImage', __METHOD__ . " failed to rasterize for $path" ); |
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} |
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} |
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return $data; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Send response headers (using the header() function) that are necessary to correctly serve the |
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* image data for this image, as returned by getImageData(). |
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* |
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* Note that the headers are independent of the language or image variant. |
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* |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Image context |
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*/ |
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public function sendResponseHeaders( ResourceLoaderContext $context ) { |
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$format = $context->getFormat(); |
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$mime = $this->getMimeType( $format ); |
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$filename = $this->getName() . '.' . $this->getExtension( $format ); |
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header( 'Content-Type: ' . $mime ); |
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header( 'Content-Disposition: ' . |
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FileBackend::makeContentDisposition( 'inline', $filename ) ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Convert this image, which is assumed to be SVG, to given variant. |
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* |
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* @param array $variantConf Array with a 'color' key, its value will be used as fill color |
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* @param ResourceLoaderContext $context Image context |
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* @return string New SVG file data |
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*/ |
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protected function variantize( $variantConf, ResourceLoaderContext $context ) { |
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$dom = new DomDocument; |
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$dom->loadXML( file_get_contents( $this->getPath( $context ) ) ); |
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$root = $dom->documentElement; |
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$wrapper = $dom->createElement( 'g' ); |
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while ( $root->firstChild ) { |
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$wrapper->appendChild( $root->firstChild ); |
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} |
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$root->appendChild( $wrapper ); |
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$wrapper->setAttribute( 'fill', $variantConf['color'] ); |
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return $dom->saveXML(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Massage the SVG image data for converters which don't understand some path data syntax. |
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* |
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* This is necessary for rsvg and ImageMagick when compiled with rsvg support. |
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* Upstream bug is https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=620923, fixed 2014-11-10, so |
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* this will be needed for a while. (T76852) |
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* |
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* @param string $svg SVG image data |
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* @return string Massaged SVG image data |
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*/ |
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protected function massageSvgPathdata( $svg ) { |
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$dom = new DomDocument; |
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$dom->loadXML( $svg ); |
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foreach ( $dom->getElementsByTagName( 'path' ) as $node ) { |
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$pathData = $node->getAttribute( 'd' ); |
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// Make sure there is at least one space between numbers, and that leading zero is not omitted. |
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// rsvg has issues with syntax like "M-1-2" and "M.445.483" and especially "M-.445-.483". |
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$pathData = preg_replace( '/(-?)(\d*\.\d+|\d+)/', ' ${1}0$2 ', $pathData ); |
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// Strip unnecessary leading zeroes for prettiness, not strictly necessary |
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$pathData = preg_replace( '/([ -])0(\d)/', '$1$2', $pathData ); |
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$node->setAttribute( 'd', $pathData ); |
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307
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} |
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308
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return $dom->saveXML(); |
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309
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} |
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310
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|
311
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/** |
|
312
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* Convert passed image data, which is assumed to be SVG, to PNG. |
|
313
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* |
|
314
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* @param string $svg SVG image data |
|
315
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* @return string|bool PNG image data, or false on failure |
|
316
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*/ |
|
317
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|
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protected function rasterize( $svg ) { |
|
318
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/** |
|
319
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* This code should be factored out to a separate method on SvgHandler, or perhaps a separate |
|
320
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|
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* class, with a separate set of configuration settings. |
|
321
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* |
|
322
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* This is a distinct use case from regular SVG rasterization: |
|
323
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* * We can skip many sanity and security checks (as the images come from a trusted source, |
|
324
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|
|
* rather than from the user). |
|
325
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* * We need to provide extra options to some converters to achieve acceptable quality for very |
|
326
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|
|
* small images, which might cause performance issues in the general case. |
|
327
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|
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* * We want to directly pass image data to the converter, rather than a file path. |
|
328
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|
|
* |
|
329
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|
|
* See https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T76473#801446 for examples of what happens with the |
|
330
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|
|
* default settings. |
|
331
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|
|
* |
|
332
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|
|
* For now, we special-case rsvg (used in WMF production) and do a messy workaround for other |
|
333
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|
|
* converters. |
|
334
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|
|
*/ |
|
335
|
|
|
|
|
336
|
|
|
global $wgSVGConverter, $wgSVGConverterPath; |
|
337
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|
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|
|
338
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|
|
$svg = $this->massageSvgPathdata( $svg ); |
|
339
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|
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|
|
340
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|
|
// Sometimes this might be 'rsvg-secure'. Long as it's rsvg. |
|
341
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|
|
if ( strpos( $wgSVGConverter, 'rsvg' ) === 0 ) { |
|
342
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|
|
$command = 'rsvg-convert'; |
|
343
|
|
|
if ( $wgSVGConverterPath ) { |
|
344
|
|
|
$command = wfEscapeShellArg( "$wgSVGConverterPath/" ) . $command; |
|
345
|
|
|
} |
|
346
|
|
|
|
|
347
|
|
|
$process = proc_open( |
|
348
|
|
|
$command, |
|
349
|
|
|
[ 0 => [ 'pipe', 'r' ], 1 => [ 'pipe', 'w' ] ], |
|
350
|
|
|
$pipes |
|
351
|
|
|
); |
|
352
|
|
|
|
|
353
|
|
|
if ( is_resource( $process ) ) { |
|
354
|
|
|
fwrite( $pipes[0], $svg ); |
|
355
|
|
|
fclose( $pipes[0] ); |
|
356
|
|
|
$png = stream_get_contents( $pipes[1] ); |
|
357
|
|
|
fclose( $pipes[1] ); |
|
358
|
|
|
proc_close( $process ); |
|
359
|
|
|
|
|
360
|
|
|
return $png ?: false; |
|
361
|
|
|
} |
|
362
|
|
|
return false; |
|
363
|
|
|
|
|
364
|
|
|
} else { |
|
365
|
|
|
// Write input to and read output from a temporary file |
|
366
|
|
|
$tempFilenameSvg = tempnam( wfTempDir(), 'ResourceLoaderImage' ); |
|
367
|
|
|
$tempFilenamePng = tempnam( wfTempDir(), 'ResourceLoaderImage' ); |
|
368
|
|
|
|
|
369
|
|
|
file_put_contents( $tempFilenameSvg, $svg ); |
|
370
|
|
|
|
|
371
|
|
|
$metadata = SVGMetadataExtractor::getMetadata( $tempFilenameSvg ); |
|
372
|
|
|
if ( !isset( $metadata['width'] ) || !isset( $metadata['height'] ) ) { |
|
373
|
|
|
unlink( $tempFilenameSvg ); |
|
374
|
|
|
return false; |
|
375
|
|
|
} |
|
376
|
|
|
|
|
377
|
|
|
$handler = new SvgHandler; |
|
378
|
|
|
$res = $handler->rasterize( |
|
379
|
|
|
$tempFilenameSvg, |
|
380
|
|
|
$tempFilenamePng, |
|
381
|
|
|
$metadata['width'], |
|
382
|
|
|
$metadata['height'] |
|
383
|
|
|
); |
|
384
|
|
|
unlink( $tempFilenameSvg ); |
|
385
|
|
|
|
|
386
|
|
|
$png = null; |
|
387
|
|
|
if ( $res === true ) { |
|
388
|
|
|
$png = file_get_contents( $tempFilenamePng ); |
|
389
|
|
|
unlink( $tempFilenamePng ); |
|
390
|
|
|
} |
|
391
|
|
|
|
|
392
|
|
|
return $png ?: false; |
|
393
|
|
|
} |
|
394
|
|
|
} |
|
395
|
|
|
} |
|
396
|
|
|
|
In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: