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<?php |
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/** |
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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* (at your option) any later version. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along |
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* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., |
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* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. |
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* http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html |
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* |
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* @file |
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*/ |
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/** |
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* Construct objects from configuration instructions. |
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* |
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* @author Bryan Davis <[email protected]> |
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* @copyright © 2014 Bryan Davis and Wikimedia Foundation. |
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*/ |
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class ObjectFactory { |
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/** |
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* Instantiate an object based on a specification array. |
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* |
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* The specification array must contain a 'class' key with string value |
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* that specifies the class name to instantiate or a 'factory' key with |
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* a callable (is_callable() === true). It can optionally contain |
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* an 'args' key that provides arguments to pass to the |
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* constructor/callable. |
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* |
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* Values in the arguments collection which are Closure instances will be |
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* expanded by invoking them with no arguments before passing the |
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* resulting value on to the constructor/callable. This can be used to |
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* pass IDatabase instances or other live objects to the |
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* constructor/callable. This behavior can be suppressed by adding |
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* closure_expansion => false to the specification. |
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* |
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* The specification may also contain a 'calls' key that describes method |
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* calls to make on the newly created object before returning it. This |
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* pattern is often known as "setter injection". The value of this key is |
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* expected to be an associative array with method names as keys and |
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* argument lists as values. The argument list will be expanded (or not) |
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* in the same way as the 'args' key for the main object. |
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* |
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* @param array $spec Object specification |
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* @return object |
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* @throws InvalidArgumentException when object specification does not |
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* contain 'class' or 'factory' keys |
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* @throws ReflectionException when 'args' are supplied and 'class' |
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* constructor is non-public or non-existent |
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*/ |
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public static function getObjectFromSpec( $spec ) { |
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$args = isset( $spec['args'] ) ? $spec['args'] : []; |
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$expandArgs = !isset( $spec['closure_expansion'] ) || |
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$spec['closure_expansion'] === true; |
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if ( $expandArgs ) { |
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$args = static::expandClosures( $args ); |
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} |
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if ( isset( $spec['class'] ) ) { |
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$clazz = $spec['class']; |
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if ( !$args ) { |
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$obj = new $clazz(); |
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} else { |
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$obj = static::constructClassInstance( $clazz, $args ); |
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} |
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} elseif ( isset( $spec['factory'] ) ) { |
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$obj = call_user_func_array( $spec['factory'], $args ); |
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} else { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( |
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'Provided specification lacks both factory and class parameters.' |
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); |
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} |
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if ( isset( $spec['calls'] ) && is_array( $spec['calls'] ) ) { |
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// Call additional methods on the newly created object |
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foreach ( $spec['calls'] as $method => $margs ) { |
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if ( $expandArgs ) { |
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$margs = static::expandClosures( $margs ); |
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} |
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call_user_func_array( [ $obj, $method ], $margs ); |
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} |
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} |
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return $obj; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Iterate a list and call any closures it contains. |
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* |
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* @param array $list List of things |
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* @return array List with any Closures replaced with their output |
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*/ |
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protected static function expandClosures( $list ) { |
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return array_map( function ( $value ) { |
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if ( is_object( $value ) && $value instanceof Closure ) { |
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// If $value is a Closure, call it. |
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return $value(); |
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} else { |
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return $value; |
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} |
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}, $list ); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Construct an instance of the given class using the given arguments. |
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* |
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* PHP's `call_user_func_array()` doesn't work with object construction so |
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* we have to use other measures. Starting with PHP 5.6.0 we could use the |
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* "splat" operator (`...`) to unpack the array into an argument list. |
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* Sadly there is no way to conditionally include a syntax construct like |
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* a new operator in a way that allows older versions of PHP to still |
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* parse the file. Instead, we will try a loop unrolling technique that |
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* works for 0-10 arguments. If we are passed 11 or more arguments we will |
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* take the performance penalty of using |
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* `ReflectionClass::newInstanceArgs()` to construct the desired object. |
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* |
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* @param string $clazz Class name |
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* @param array $args Constructor arguments |
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* @return mixed Constructed instance |
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*/ |
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public static function constructClassInstance( $clazz, $args ) { |
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// $args should be a non-associative array; show nice error if that's not the case |
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if ( $args && array_keys( $args ) !== range( 0, count( $args ) - 1 ) ) { |
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throw new InvalidArgumentException( __METHOD__ . ': $args cannot be an associative array' ); |
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} |
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// TODO: when PHP min version supported is >=5.6.0 replace this |
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// with `return new $clazz( ... $args );`. |
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$obj = null; |
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switch ( count( $args ) ) { |
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case 0: |
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$obj = new $clazz(); |
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break; |
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case 1: |
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$obj = new $clazz( $args[0] ); |
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break; |
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case 2: |
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$obj = new $clazz( $args[0], $args[1] ); |
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break; |
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case 3: |
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$obj = new $clazz( $args[0], $args[1], $args[2] ); |
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break; |
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case 4: |
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$obj = new $clazz( $args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3] ); |
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break; |
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case 5: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4] |
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); |
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break; |
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case 6: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4], |
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$args[5] |
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); |
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break; |
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case 7: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4], |
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$args[5], $args[6] |
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); |
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break; |
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case 8: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4], |
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$args[5], $args[6], $args[7] |
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); |
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break; |
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View Code Duplication |
case 9: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4], |
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$args[5], $args[6], $args[7], $args[8] |
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); |
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break; |
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View Code Duplication |
case 10: |
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$obj = new $clazz( |
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$args[0], $args[1], $args[2], $args[3], $args[4], |
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$args[5], $args[6], $args[7], $args[8], $args[9] |
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); |
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break; |
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default: |
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// Fall back to using ReflectionClass and curse the developer |
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// who decided that 11+ args was a reasonable method |
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// signature. |
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$ref = new ReflectionClass( $clazz ); |
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$obj = $ref->newInstanceArgs( $args ); |
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} |
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return $obj; |
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} |
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} |
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This check looks for variable assignements that are either overwritten by other assignments or where the variable is not used subsequently.
Both the
$myVarassignment in line 1 and the$higherassignment in line 2 are dead. The first because$myVaris never used and the second because$higheris always overwritten for every possible time line.