Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like StringUtil often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use StringUtil, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 22 | class StringUtil |
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| 23 | { |
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| 24 | 277 | public static function parseString($value, $nullable = true) |
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| 25 | { |
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| 26 | 277 | if ($nullable && (null === $value || 'null' === $value)) { |
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| 27 | 10 | return null; |
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| 28 | } |
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| 29 | |||
| 30 | 267 | if (null === $value) { |
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| 31 | 2 | return 'null'; |
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| 32 | } |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | 265 | if (true === $value) { |
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| 35 | 1 | return 'true'; |
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| 36 | } |
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| 37 | |||
| 38 | 264 | if (false === $value) { |
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| 39 | 1 | return 'false'; |
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| 40 | } |
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| 41 | |||
| 42 | 263 | return (string) $value; |
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| 43 | } |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | 28 | public static function parseBoolean($value, $nullable = true) |
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| 46 | { |
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| 47 | 28 | if ($nullable && (null === $value || 'null' === $value)) { |
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| 48 | 4 | return null; |
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| 49 | } |
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| 50 | |||
| 51 | 24 | if (is_bool($value)) { |
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| 52 | 2 | return $value; |
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| 53 | } |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | 22 | if (is_string($value) || is_int($value)) { |
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| 56 | 20 | switch ((string) $value) { |
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| 57 | 20 | case '': |
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| 58 | 19 | case 'false': |
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| 59 | 16 | case '0': |
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| 60 | 14 | case 'no': |
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| 61 | 13 | case 'off': |
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| 62 | 8 | return false; |
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| 63 | |||
| 64 | 12 | case 'true': |
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| 65 | 9 | case '1': |
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| 66 | 7 | case 'yes': |
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| 67 | 6 | case 'on': |
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| 68 | 7 | return true; |
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| 69 | } |
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| 70 | } |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | 7 | throw new InvalidValueException(sprintf( |
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| 73 | 7 | 'The value "%s" cannot be parsed as boolean.', |
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| 74 | $value |
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| 75 | )); |
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| 76 | } |
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| 77 | |||
| 78 | 36 | View Code Duplication | public static function parseInteger($value, $nullable = true) |
| 79 | { |
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| 80 | 36 | if ($nullable && (null === $value || 'null' === $value)) { |
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| 81 | 4 | return null; |
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| 82 | } |
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| 83 | |||
| 84 | 32 | if (is_numeric($value) || is_bool($value)) { |
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| 85 | 20 | return (int) $value; |
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| 86 | } |
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| 87 | |||
| 88 | 12 | throw new InvalidValueException(sprintf( |
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| 89 | 12 | 'The value "%s" cannot be parsed as integer.', |
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| 90 | $value |
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| 91 | )); |
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| 92 | } |
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| 93 | |||
| 94 | 30 | View Code Duplication | public static function parseFloat($value, $nullable = true) |
| 95 | { |
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| 96 | 30 | if ($nullable && (null === $value || 'null' === $value)) { |
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| 97 | 4 | return null; |
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| 98 | } |
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| 99 | |||
| 100 | 26 | if (is_numeric($value) || is_bool($value)) { |
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| 101 | 14 | return (float) $value; |
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| 102 | } |
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| 103 | |||
| 104 | 12 | throw new InvalidValueException(sprintf( |
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| 105 | 12 | 'The value "%s" cannot be parsed as float.', |
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| 106 | $value |
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| 107 | )); |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | |||
| 110 | 21 | public static function getLength($string, Formatter $formatter = null) |
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| 111 | { |
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| 112 | 21 | if ($formatter) { |
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| 113 | 21 | $string = $formatter->removeFormat($string); |
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| 114 | } |
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| 115 | |||
| 116 | 21 | if (!function_exists('mb_strwidth')) { |
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| 117 | return strlen($string); |
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| 118 | } |
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| 119 | |||
| 120 | 21 | if (false === $encoding = mb_detect_encoding($string)) { |
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| 121 | return strlen($string); |
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| 122 | } |
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| 123 | |||
| 124 | 21 | return mb_strwidth($string, $encoding); |
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| 125 | } |
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| 126 | |||
| 127 | 14 | View Code Duplication | public static function getMaxWordLength($string, Formatter $formatter = null) |
| 128 | { |
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| 129 | 14 | if ($formatter) { |
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| 130 | 14 | $string = $formatter->removeFormat($string); |
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| 131 | } |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | 14 | $maxLength = 0; |
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| 134 | 14 | $words = preg_split('/\s+/', $string); |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | 14 | foreach ($words as $word) { |
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| 137 | // No need to pass the formatter because the tags are already |
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| 138 | // removed |
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| 139 | 14 | $maxLength = max($maxLength, self::getLength($word)); |
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| 140 | } |
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| 141 | |||
| 142 | 14 | return $maxLength; |
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| 143 | } |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | 14 | View Code Duplication | public static function getMaxLineLength($string, Formatter $formatter = null) |
| 146 | { |
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| 147 | 14 | if ($formatter) { |
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| 148 | 14 | $string = $formatter->removeFormat($string); |
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| 149 | } |
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| 150 | |||
| 151 | 14 | $maxLength = 0; |
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| 152 | 14 | $lines = explode("\n", $string); |
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| 153 | |||
| 154 | 14 | foreach ($lines as $word) { |
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| 155 | // No need to pass the formatter because the tags are already |
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| 156 | // removed |
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| 157 | 14 | $maxLength = max($maxLength, self::getLength($word)); |
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| 158 | } |
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| 159 | |||
| 160 | 14 | return $maxLength; |
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| 161 | } |
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| 162 | |||
| 163 | private function __construct() |
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| 166 | } |
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| 167 |