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<?php |
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/** |
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* @abstract API client for Optimizely. |
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* @author Oleg Krivtsov <[email protected]> |
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* @date 03 October 2016 |
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* @copyright (c) 2016, Web Marketing ROI |
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*/ |
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namespace WebMarketingROI\OptimizelyPHP; |
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/** |
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* Client for Optimizely REST API v2. |
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*/ |
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class OptimizelyApiClient |
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{ |
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/** |
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* Auth credentials. |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $authCredentials = array(); |
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/** |
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* API version. |
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* @var string |
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*/ |
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private $apiVersion; |
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/** |
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* CURL handle. |
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* @var resource |
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*/ |
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private $curlHandle; |
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/** |
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* Instantiated services (used internally). |
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* @var array |
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*/ |
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private $services = array(); |
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/** |
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* Constructor. |
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* @param array $authCredentials Auth credentials. |
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* @param string $apiVersion Optional. Currently supported 'v2' only. |
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*/ |
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public function __construct($authCredentials, $apiVersion='v2') |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($authCredentials)) { |
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throw new \Exception('Auth credentials must be an array'); |
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} |
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if ($apiVersion!='v2') { |
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throw new \Exception('Invalid API version passed'); |
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} |
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$this->authCredentials = $authCredentials; |
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$this->apiVersion = $apiVersion; |
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$this->curlHandle = curl_init(); |
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if (!$this->curlHandle) { |
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throw new \Exception('Error initializing CURL'); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns API version (currently it is always 'v2'). |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getApiVersion() |
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{ |
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return $this->apiVersion; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets API version. |
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* @param string $apiVersion Currently, 'v2' only. |
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*/ |
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public function setApiVersion($apiVersion) |
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{ |
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if ($apiVersion!='v2') { |
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throw new \Exception('Invalid API version passed'); |
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} |
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$this->apiVersion = $apiVersion; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns auth credentials |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getAuthCredentials() |
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{ |
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return $this->authCredentials; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sets Auth credentials. |
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* @param array $authCredentials |
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*/ |
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public function setAuthCredentials($authCredentials) |
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{ |
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if (!is_array($authCredentials) || count($authCredentials)==0) { |
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throw new \Exception('Auth credentials must be an array'); |
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} |
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$this->authCredentials = $authCredentials; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns access token information as array. |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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public function getAccessToken() |
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{ |
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$accessToken = array(); |
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if (is_array($this->authCredentials)) { |
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if (isset($this->authCredentials['access_token'])) { |
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$accessToken['access_token'] = $this->authCredentials['access_token']; |
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} |
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if (isset($this->authCredentials['access_token_timestamp'])) { |
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$accessToken['access_token_timestamp'] = $this->authCredentials['access_token_timestamp']; |
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} |
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if (isset($this->authCredentials['token_type'])) { |
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$accessToken['token_type'] = $this->authCredentials['token_type']; |
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} |
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if (isset($this->authCredentials['expires_in'])) { |
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$accessToken['expires_in'] = $this->authCredentials['expires_in']; |
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} |
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} |
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return $accessToken; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns refresh token. |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function getRefreshToken() |
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{ |
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if (is_array($this->authCredentials)) { |
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if (isset($this->authCredentials['refresh_token'])) { |
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return $this->authCredentials['refresh_token']; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sends an HTTP request to the given URL and returns response in form of array. |
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* @param string $url The URL of Optimizely endpoint (relative, without host and API version). |
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* @param array $queryParams The list of query parameters. |
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* @param string $method HTTP method (GET or POST). |
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* @param array $postData Data send in request body (only for POST method). |
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* @param array $expectedResponseCodes List of HTTP response codes treated as success. |
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* @return array Optimizely response in form of array. |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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public function sendApiRequest($url, $queryParams = array(), $method='GET', |
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$postData = array(), $expectedResponseCodes = array(200)) |
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{ |
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// If access token has expired, try to get another one with refresh token. |
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if ($this->isAccessTokenExpired() && $this->getRefreshToken()!=null) { |
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$this->getAccessTokenByRefreshToken(); |
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} |
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// Produce absolute URL |
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$url = 'https://api.optimizely.com/' . $this->apiVersion . $url; |
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$result = $this->sendHttpRequest($url, $queryParams, $method, |
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$postData, $expectedResponseCodes); |
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return $result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Sends an HTTP request to the given URL and returns response in form of array. |
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* @param string $url The URL of Optimizely endpoint. |
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* @param array $queryParams The list of query parameters. |
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* @param string $method HTTP method (GET or POST). |
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* @param array $postData Data send in request body (only for POST method). |
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* @param array $expectedResponseCodes List of HTTP response codes treated as success. |
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* @return array Optimizely response in form of array. |
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* @throws \Exception |
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*/ |
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private function sendHttpRequest($url, $queryParams = array(), $method='GET', |
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$postData = array(), $expectedResponseCodes = array(200)) |
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{ |
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// Check if CURL is initialized (it should have been initialized in |
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// constructor). |
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if ($this->curlHandle==false) { |
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throw new \Exception('CURL is not initialized', -1); |
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} |
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if ($method!='GET' && $method!='POST' && $method!='PUT' && |
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$method!='PATCH' && $method!='DELETE') { |
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throw new \Exception('Invalid HTTP method passed: ' . $method, -1); |
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} |
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if (!isset($this->authCredentials['access_token'])) { |
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throw new \Exception('OAuth access token is not set. You should pass ' . |
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'it to the class constructor when initializing the Optimizely client.', -1); |
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} |
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// Append query parameters to URL. |
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if (count($queryParams)!=0) { |
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$query = http_build_query($queryParams); |
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$url .= '?' . $query; |
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} |
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$headers = array( |
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"Authorization: Bearer " . $this->authCredentials['access_token'], |
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"Content-Type: application/json" |
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); |
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$content = ''; |
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if (count($postData)!=0) { |
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$content = json_encode($postData); |
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} |
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$headers[] = "Content-length:" . strlen($content); |
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// Set HTTP options. |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_URL, $url); |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, $method); |
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if (count($postData)!=0) { |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $content); |
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} |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_HEADER, false); |
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curl_setopt($this->curlHandle, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers); |
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// Execute HTTP request and get response. |
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$result = curl_exec($this->curlHandle); |
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if ($result === false) { |
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$code = curl_errno($this->curlHandle); |
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$error = curl_error($this->curlHandle); |
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throw new \Exception("Failed to send HTTP request $method '$url', the error code was $code, error message was: '$error'", -1); |
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} |
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// Check HTTP response code. |
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$info = curl_getinfo($this->curlHandle); |
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if (!in_array($info['http_code'], $expectedResponseCodes)) { |
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throw new \Exception('Unexpected HTTP response code: ' . $info['http_code'] . |
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'. Request was ' . $method . ' "' . $url . '". Response was "' . $result . '"', |
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$info['http_code']); |
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} |
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// JSON-decode response. |
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$decodedResult = json_decode($result, true); |
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if (!is_array($decodedResult)) { |
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throw new \Exception('Could not JSON-decode the Optimizely response. Request was ' . |
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$method . ' "' . $url . '". The response was: "' . $result . '"', |
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$info['http_code']); |
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} |
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// Return the response in form of array. |
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return $decodedResult; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Determines whether the access token has expired or not. Returns true if |
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* token has expired; false if token is valid. |
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* @return boolean |
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*/ |
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private function isAccessTokenExpired() |
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{ |
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if(!isset($this->authCredentials['access_token'])) { |
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return true; // We do not have access token. |
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} |
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if (!isset($this->authCredentials['expires_in']) || |
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!isset($this->authCredentials['access_token_timestamp'])) { |
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return true; // Assume it has expired, since we can't tell for sure. |
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} |
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$expiresIn = $this->authCredentials['expires_in']; |
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$timestamp = $this->authCredentials['access_token_timestamp']; |
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if ($timestamp + $expiresIn < time()) { |
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// Access token has expired. |
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return true; |
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} |
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// Access token is valid. |
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return false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* This method retrieves the access token by refresh token. |
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* @return array |
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*/ |
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private function getAccessTokenByRefreshToken() |
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{ |
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if (!isset($this->authCredentials['client_id'])) |
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throw new \Exception('OAuth 2.0 client ID is not set'); |
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if (!isset($this->authCredentials['client_secret'])) |
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throw new \Exception('OAuth 2.0 client secret is not set'); |
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if (!isset($this->authCredentials['refresh_token'])) |
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throw new \Exception('Refresh token is not set'); |
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$clientId = $this->authCredentials['client_id']; |
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$clientSecret = $this->authCredentials['client_secret']; |
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$refreshToken = $this->authCredentials['refresh_token']; |
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$url = "https://app.optimizely.com/oauth2/token?refresh_token=$refreshToken&client_id=$clientId&client_secret=$clientSecret&grant_type=refresh_token"; |
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$response = $this->sendHttpRequest($url, array(), 'POST'); |
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if (!isset($response['access_token'])) { |
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throw new \Exception('Not found access token in response. Request URL was "' . $url. '". Response was "' . print_r($response, true). '"'); |
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} |
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$this->authCredentials['access_token'] = $response['access_token']; |
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$this->authCredentials['token_type'] = $response['token_type']; |
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$this->authCredentials['expires_in'] = $response['expires_in']; |
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$this->authCredentials['access_token_timestamp'] = time(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Provides access to API services (experiments, campaigns, etc.) |
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* @method Audiences audiences() |
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* @method Campaigns campaigns() |
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* @method Events events() |
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* @method Experiment experiments() |
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* @method Pages pages() |
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* @method Projects projects() |
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*/ |
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public function __call($name, $arguments) |
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{ |
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$allowedServiceNames = array( |
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'audiences', |
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'campaigns', |
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'events', |
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'experiments', |
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'pages', |
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'projects' |
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); |
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// Check if the service name is valid |
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if (!in_array($name, $allowedServiceNames)) { |
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throw new \Exception("Unexpected service name: $name"); |
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} |
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|
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// Check if such service already instantiated |
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if (isset($this->services[$this->apiVersion][$name])) { |
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$service = $this->services[$this->apiVersion][$name]; |
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} else { |
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// Instantiate the service |
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$apiVersion = $this->apiVersion; |
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$serviceName = ucwords($name); |
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$className = "\\WebMarketingROI\\OptimizelyPHP\\Service\\$apiVersion\\$serviceName"; |
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$service = new $className($this); |
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$this->services[$apiVersion][$name] = $service; |
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} |
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return $service; |
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} |
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} |