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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/* |
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* The MIT License (MIT) |
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* |
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* Copyright (c) 2014-2018 Spomky-Labs |
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* |
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* This software may be modified and distributed under the terms |
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* of the MIT license. See the LICENSE file for details. |
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*/ |
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namespace Jose\Component\Encryption\Algorithm\KeyEncryption; |
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use Base64Url\Base64Url; |
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use Jose\Component\Core\JWK; |
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use Jose\Component\Core\Util\Ecc\Curve; |
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use Jose\Component\Core\Util\Ecc\NistCurve; |
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use Jose\Component\Core\Util\Ecc\PrivateKey; |
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use Jose\Component\Encryption\Util\ConcatKDF; |
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use Jose\Component\Encryption\Util\Ecc\EcDH; |
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final class ECDHES implements KeyAgreement |
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{ |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function allowedKeyTypes(): array |
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{ |
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return ['EC', 'OKP']; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getAgreementKey(int $encryption_key_length, string $algorithm, JWK $recipient_key, array $complete_header = [], array &$additional_header_values = []): string |
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{ |
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if ($recipient_key->has('d')) { |
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list($public_key, $private_key) = $this->getKeysFromPrivateKeyAndHeader($recipient_key, $complete_header); |
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} else { |
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list($public_key, $private_key) = $this->getKeysFromPublicKey($recipient_key, $additional_header_values); |
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} |
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$agreed_key = $this->calculateAgreementKey($private_key, $public_key); |
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$apu = array_key_exists('apu', $complete_header) ? $complete_header['apu'] : ''; |
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$apv = array_key_exists('apv', $complete_header) ? $complete_header['apv'] : ''; |
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return ConcatKDF::generate($agreed_key, $algorithm, $encryption_key_length, $apu, $apv); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param JWK $recipient_key |
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* @param array $additional_header_values |
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* |
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* @return JWK[] |
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*/ |
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private function getKeysFromPublicKey(JWK $recipient_key, array &$additional_header_values): array |
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{ |
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$this->checkKey($recipient_key, false); |
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$public_key = $recipient_key; |
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switch ($public_key->get('crv')) { |
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case 'P-256': |
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case 'P-384': |
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case 'P-521': |
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$private_key = $this->createECKey($public_key->get('crv')); |
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break; |
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case 'X25519': |
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$private_key = $this->createOKPKey('X25519'); |
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break; |
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default: |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported', $public_key->get('crv'))); |
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} |
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$epk = $private_key->toPublic()->all(); |
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$additional_header_values['epk'] = $epk; |
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return [$public_key, $private_key]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param JWK $recipient_key |
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* @param array $complete_header |
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* |
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* @return JWK[] |
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*/ |
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private function getKeysFromPrivateKeyAndHeader(JWK $recipient_key, array $complete_header): array |
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{ |
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$this->checkKey($recipient_key, true); |
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$private_key = $recipient_key; |
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$public_key = $this->getPublicKey($complete_header); |
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if ($private_key->get('crv') !== $public_key->get('crv')) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Curves are different'); |
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} |
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return [$public_key, $private_key]; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param JWK $private_key |
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* @param JWK $public_key |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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public function calculateAgreementKey(JWK $private_key, JWK $public_key): string |
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{ |
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switch ($public_key->get('crv')) { |
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case 'P-256': |
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case 'P-384': |
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case 'P-521': |
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$curve = $this->getCurve($public_key->get('crv')); |
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$rec_x = $this->convertBase64ToGmp($public_key->get('x')); |
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$rec_y = $this->convertBase64ToGmp($public_key->get('y')); |
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$sen_d = $this->convertBase64ToGmp($private_key->get('d')); |
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$priv_key = PrivateKey::create($sen_d); |
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$pub_key = $curve->getPublicKeyFrom($rec_x, $rec_y); |
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return $this->convertDecToBin(EcDH::computeSharedKey($curve, $pub_key, $priv_key)); |
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case 'X25519': |
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$sKey = Base64Url::decode($private_key->get('d')); |
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$recipientPublickey = Base64Url::decode($public_key->get('x')); |
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return sodium_crypto_scalarmult($sKey, $recipientPublickey); |
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default: |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported', $public_key->get('crv'))); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function name(): string |
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{ |
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return 'ECDH-ES'; |
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} |
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/** |
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* {@inheritdoc} |
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*/ |
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public function getKeyManagementMode(): string |
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{ |
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return self::MODE_AGREEMENT; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param array $complete_header |
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* |
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* @return JWK |
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*/ |
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private function getPublicKey(array $complete_header) |
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{ |
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if (!array_key_exists('epk', $complete_header)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The header parameter "epk" is missing'); |
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} |
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if (!is_array($complete_header['epk'])) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The header parameter "epk" is not an array of parameter'); |
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} |
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$public_key = JWK::create($complete_header['epk']); |
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$this->checkKey($public_key, false); |
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return $public_key; |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param JWK $key |
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* @param bool $is_private |
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*/ |
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private function checkKey(JWK $key, $is_private) |
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{ |
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if (!in_array($key->get('kty'), $this->allowedKeyTypes())) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Wrong key type.'); |
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} |
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foreach (['x', 'crv'] as $k) { |
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if (!$key->has($k)) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The key parameter "%s" is missing.', $k)); |
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} |
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} |
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switch ($key->get('crv')) { |
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case 'P-256': |
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case 'P-384': |
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case 'P-521': |
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if (!$key->has('y')) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The key parameter "y" is missing.'); |
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} |
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break; |
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case 'X25519': |
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break; |
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default: |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported', $key->get('crv'))); |
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} |
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if (true === $is_private) { |
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if (!$key->has('d')) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The key parameter "d" is missing.'); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $crv |
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* |
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* @throws \InvalidArgumentException |
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* |
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* @return Curve |
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*/ |
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private function getCurve(string $crv): Curve |
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{ |
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switch ($crv) { |
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case 'P-256': |
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return NistCurve::curve256(); |
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case 'P-384': |
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return NistCurve::curve384(); |
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case 'P-521': |
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return NistCurve::curve521(); |
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default: |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported', $crv)); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $value |
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* |
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* @return \GMP |
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*/ |
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private function convertBase64ToGmp(string $value): \GMP |
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{ |
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$value = unpack('H*', Base64Url::decode($value)); |
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return gmp_init($value[1], 16); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param \GMP $dec |
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* |
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* @return string |
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*/ |
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private function convertDecToBin(\GMP $dec): string |
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{ |
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if (gmp_cmp($dec, 0) < 0) { |
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Unable to convert negative integer to string'); |
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} |
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$hex = gmp_strval($dec, 16); |
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if (0 !== mb_strlen($hex, '8bit') % 2) { |
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$hex = '0'.$hex; |
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} |
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return hex2bin($hex); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $crv The curve |
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262
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* |
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* @return JWK |
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*/ |
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265
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public function createECKey(string $crv): JWK |
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{ |
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try { |
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$jwk = self::createECKeyUsingOpenSSL($crv); |
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} catch (\Exception $e) { |
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$jwk = self::createECKeyUsingPurePhp($crv); |
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} |
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273
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return JWK::create($jwk); |
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} |
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/** |
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* @param string $curve The curve |
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* |
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* @return JWK |
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280
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*/ |
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281
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public static function createOKPKey(string $curve): JWK |
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282
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{ |
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283
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switch ($curve) { |
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284
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case 'X25519': |
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285
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$keyPair = sodium_crypto_box_keypair(); |
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286
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$d = sodium_crypto_box_secretkey($keyPair); |
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287
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$x = sodium_crypto_box_publickey($keyPair); |
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288
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289
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break; |
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290
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case 'Ed25519': |
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$keyPair = sodium_crypto_sign_keypair(); |
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292
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$d = sodium_crypto_sign_secretkey($keyPair); |
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$x = sodium_crypto_sign_publickey($keyPair); |
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294
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295
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break; |
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296
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default: |
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297
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throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('Unsupported "%s" curve', $curve)); |
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298
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} |
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299
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300
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return JWK::create([ |
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'kty' => 'OKP', |
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302
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'crv' => $curve, |
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303
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'x' => Base64Url::encode($x), |
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'd' => Base64Url::encode($d), |
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]); |
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} |
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307
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308
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/** |
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309
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* @param string $curve |
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310
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* |
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311
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* @return array |
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312
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*/ |
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313
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private static function createECKeyUsingPurePhp(string $curve): array |
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314
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{ |
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315
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switch ($curve) { |
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316
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case 'P-256': |
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317
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$nistCurve = NistCurve::curve256(); |
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318
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319
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break; |
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320
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case 'P-384': |
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321
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$nistCurve = NistCurve::curve384(); |
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322
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323
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break; |
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324
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case 'P-521': |
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325
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$nistCurve = NistCurve::curve521(); |
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326
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327
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break; |
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328
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default: |
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329
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|
|
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported.', $curve)); |
|
330
|
|
|
} |
|
331
|
|
|
|
|
332
|
|
|
$privateKey = $nistCurve->createPrivateKey(); |
|
333
|
|
|
$publicKey = $nistCurve->createPublicKey($privateKey); |
|
334
|
|
|
|
|
335
|
|
|
return [ |
|
336
|
|
|
'kty' => 'EC', |
|
337
|
|
|
'crv' => $curve, |
|
338
|
|
|
'd' => Base64Url::encode(gmp_export($privateKey->getSecret())), |
|
339
|
|
|
'x' => Base64Url::encode(gmp_export($publicKey->getPoint()->getX())), |
|
340
|
|
|
'y' => Base64Url::encode(gmp_export($publicKey->getPoint()->getY())), |
|
341
|
|
|
]; |
|
342
|
|
|
} |
|
343
|
|
|
|
|
344
|
|
|
/** |
|
345
|
|
|
* @param string $curve |
|
346
|
|
|
* |
|
347
|
|
|
* @return array |
|
348
|
|
|
*/ |
|
349
|
|
|
private static function createECKeyUsingOpenSSL(string $curve): array |
|
350
|
|
|
{ |
|
351
|
|
|
$key = openssl_pkey_new([ |
|
352
|
|
|
'curve_name' => self::getOpensslCurveName($curve), |
|
353
|
|
|
'private_key_type' => OPENSSL_KEYTYPE_EC, |
|
354
|
|
|
]); |
|
355
|
|
|
$res = openssl_pkey_export($key, $out); |
|
356
|
|
|
if (false === $res) { |
|
357
|
|
|
throw new \RuntimeException('Unable to create the key'); |
|
358
|
|
|
} |
|
359
|
|
|
$res = openssl_pkey_get_private($out); |
|
360
|
|
|
|
|
361
|
|
|
$details = openssl_pkey_get_details($res); |
|
362
|
|
|
|
|
363
|
|
|
return [ |
|
364
|
|
|
'kty' => 'EC', |
|
365
|
|
|
'crv' => $curve, |
|
366
|
|
|
'd' => Base64Url::encode($details['ec']['d']), |
|
367
|
|
|
'x' => Base64Url::encode($details['ec']['x']), |
|
368
|
|
|
'y' => Base64Url::encode($details['ec']['y']), |
|
369
|
|
|
]; |
|
370
|
|
|
} |
|
371
|
|
|
|
|
372
|
|
|
/** |
|
373
|
|
|
* @param string $curve |
|
374
|
|
|
* |
|
375
|
|
|
* @return string |
|
376
|
|
|
*/ |
|
377
|
|
|
private static function getOpensslCurveName(string $curve): string |
|
378
|
|
|
{ |
|
379
|
|
|
switch ($curve) { |
|
380
|
|
|
case 'P-256': |
|
381
|
|
|
return 'prime256v1'; |
|
382
|
|
|
case 'P-384': |
|
383
|
|
|
return 'secp384r1'; |
|
384
|
|
|
case 'P-521': |
|
385
|
|
|
return 'secp521r1'; |
|
386
|
|
|
default: |
|
387
|
|
|
throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The curve "%s" is not supported.', $curve)); |
|
388
|
|
|
} |
|
389
|
|
|
} |
|
390
|
|
|
} |
|
391
|
|
|
|