Complex classes like Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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16 | abstract class Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader implements Swift_Mime_Header |
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17 | { |
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18 | const PHRASE_PATTERN = '(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?[a-zA-Z0-9!#\$%&\'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`\{\}\|~]+(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?)|(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?"((?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?"(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?))+?)'; |
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19 | |||
20 | /** |
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21 | * The name of this Header. |
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22 | * |
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23 | * @var string |
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24 | */ |
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25 | private $_name; |
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26 | |||
27 | /** |
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28 | * The Encoder used to encode this Header. |
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29 | * |
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30 | * @var Swift_Encoder|Swift_Mime_ContentEncoder |
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31 | */ |
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32 | private $_encoder; |
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33 | |||
34 | /** |
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35 | * The maximum length of a line in the header. |
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36 | * |
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37 | * @var int |
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38 | */ |
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39 | private $_lineLength = 78; |
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40 | |||
41 | /** |
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42 | * The language used in this Header. |
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43 | * |
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44 | * @var string |
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45 | */ |
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46 | private $_lang; |
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47 | |||
48 | /** |
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49 | * The character set of the text in this Header. |
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50 | * |
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51 | * @var string |
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52 | */ |
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53 | private $_charset = 'utf-8'; |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * The value of this Header, cached. |
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57 | * |
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58 | * @var string |
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59 | */ |
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60 | private $_cachedValue = null; |
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61 | |||
62 | /** |
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63 | * Creates a new Header. |
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64 | */ |
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65 | 256 | public function __construct() |
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66 | { |
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67 | 256 | } |
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68 | |||
69 | /** |
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70 | * Set the character set used in this Header. |
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71 | * |
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72 | * @param string $charset |
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73 | */ |
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74 | 185 | public function setCharset($charset) |
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75 | { |
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76 | 185 | $this->clearCachedValueIf($charset != $this->_charset); |
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77 | 185 | $this->_charset = $charset; |
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78 | 185 | if (isset($this->_encoder)) { |
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79 | 185 | $this->_encoder->charsetChanged($charset); |
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80 | } |
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81 | 185 | } |
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82 | |||
83 | /** |
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84 | * Get the character set used in this Header. |
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85 | * |
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86 | * @return string |
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87 | */ |
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88 | 83 | public function getCharset() |
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92 | |||
93 | /** |
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94 | * Set the language used in this Header. |
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95 | * |
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96 | * For example, for US English, 'en-us'. |
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97 | * This can be unspecified. |
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98 | * |
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99 | * @param string $lang |
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100 | */ |
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101 | 4 | public function setLanguage($lang) |
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102 | { |
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103 | 4 | $this->clearCachedValueIf($this->_lang != $lang); |
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104 | 4 | $this->_lang = $lang; |
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105 | 4 | } |
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106 | |||
107 | /** |
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108 | * Get the language used in this Header. |
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109 | * |
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110 | * @return string |
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111 | */ |
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112 | 7 | public function getLanguage() |
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116 | |||
117 | /** |
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118 | * Set the encoder used for encoding the header. |
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119 | * |
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120 | * @param Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder |
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121 | */ |
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122 | 216 | public function setEncoder(Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder) |
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123 | { |
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124 | 216 | $this->_encoder = $encoder; |
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125 | 216 | $this->_encoder->charsetChanged($this->_charset); |
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126 | |||
127 | 216 | $this->setCachedValue(null); |
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128 | 216 | } |
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129 | |||
130 | /** |
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131 | * Get the encoder used for encoding this Header. |
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132 | * |
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133 | * @return Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder |
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134 | */ |
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135 | 77 | public function getEncoder() |
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139 | |||
140 | /** |
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141 | * Get the name of this header (e.g. charset). |
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142 | * |
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143 | * @return string |
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144 | */ |
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145 | 153 | public function getFieldName() |
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149 | |||
150 | /** |
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151 | * Set the maximum length of lines in the header (excluding EOL). |
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152 | * |
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153 | * @param int $lineLength |
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154 | */ |
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155 | 20 | public function setMaxLineLength($lineLength) |
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156 | { |
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157 | 20 | $this->clearCachedValueIf($this->_lineLength != $lineLength); |
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158 | 20 | $this->_lineLength = $lineLength; |
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159 | 20 | } |
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160 | |||
161 | /** |
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162 | * Get the maximum permitted length of lines in this Header. |
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163 | * |
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164 | * @return int |
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165 | */ |
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166 | 82 | public function getMaxLineLength() |
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167 | { |
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168 | 82 | return $this->_lineLength; |
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169 | } |
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170 | |||
171 | /** |
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172 | * Get this Header rendered as a RFC 2822 compliant string. |
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173 | * |
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174 | * @return string |
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175 | */ |
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176 | 157 | public function toString() |
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180 | |||
181 | /** |
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182 | * Returns a string representation of this object. |
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183 | * |
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184 | * @return string |
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185 | * |
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186 | * @see toString() |
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187 | */ |
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188 | public function __toString() |
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192 | |||
193 | // -- Points of extension |
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194 | |||
195 | /** |
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196 | * Set the name of this Header field. |
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197 | * |
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198 | * @param string $name |
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199 | */ |
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200 | 256 | protected function setFieldName($name) |
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204 | |||
205 | /** |
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206 | * Produces a compliant, formatted RFC 2822 'phrase' based on the string given. |
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207 | * |
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208 | * @param Swift_Mime_Header $header |
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209 | * @param string $string as displayed |
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210 | * |
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211 | * @return string |
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212 | */ |
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213 | 77 | protected function createPhrase(Swift_Mime_Header $header, $string) |
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235 | |||
236 | /** |
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237 | * Escape special characters in a string (convert to quoted-pairs). |
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238 | * |
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239 | * @param string $token |
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240 | * @param string[] $include additional chars to escape |
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241 | * |
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242 | * @return string |
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243 | */ |
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244 | 3 | protected function escapeSpecials($token, array $include = array()) |
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252 | |||
253 | /** |
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254 | * Encode needed word tokens within a string of input. |
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255 | * |
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256 | * @param Swift_Mime_Header|Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader $header |
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257 | * @param string $input |
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258 | * |
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259 | * @return string |
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260 | */ |
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261 | 161 | protected function encodeWords(Swift_Mime_Header $header, $input) |
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290 | |||
291 | /** |
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292 | * Test if a token needs to be encoded or not. |
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293 | * |
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294 | * @param string $token |
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295 | * |
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296 | * @return integer |
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297 | */ |
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298 | 161 | protected function tokenNeedsEncoding($token) |
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306 | |||
307 | /** |
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308 | * Splits a string into tokens in blocks of words which can be encoded quickly. |
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309 | * |
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310 | * @param string $string |
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311 | * |
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312 | * @return string[] |
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313 | */ |
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314 | 161 | protected function getEncodableWordTokens($string) |
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338 | |||
339 | /** |
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340 | * Get a token as an encoded word for safe insertion into headers. |
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341 | * |
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342 | * @param string $token token to encode |
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343 | * @param int $firstLineOffset optional |
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344 | * |
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345 | * @return string |
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346 | */ |
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347 | 17 | protected function getTokenAsEncodedWord($token, $firstLineOffset = 0) |
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379 | |||
380 | /** |
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381 | * Generates tokens from the given string which include CRLF as individual tokens. |
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382 | * |
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383 | * @param string $token |
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384 | * |
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385 | * @return string[] |
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386 | */ |
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387 | 157 | protected function generateTokenLines($token) |
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391 | |||
392 | /** |
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393 | * Set a value into the cache. |
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394 | * |
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395 | * @param string $value |
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396 | */ |
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397 | 245 | protected function setCachedValue($value) |
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401 | |||
402 | /** |
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403 | * Get the value in the cache. |
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404 | * |
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405 | * @return string |
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406 | */ |
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407 | 176 | protected function getCachedValue() |
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411 | |||
412 | /** |
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413 | * Clear the cached value if $condition is met. |
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414 | * |
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415 | * @param bool $condition |
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416 | */ |
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417 | 231 | protected function clearCachedValueIf($condition) |
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423 | |||
424 | /** |
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425 | * Generate a list of all tokens in the final header. |
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426 | * |
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427 | * @param string $string The string to tokenize |
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428 | * |
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429 | * @return array An array of tokens as strings |
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430 | */ |
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431 | 157 | protected function toTokens($string = null) |
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449 | |||
450 | /** |
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451 | * Takes an array of tokens which appear in the header and turns them into |
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452 | * an RFC 2822 compliant string, adding FWSP where needed. |
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453 | * |
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454 | * @param string[] $tokens |
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455 | * |
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456 | * @return string |
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457 | */ |
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458 | 157 | private function _tokensToString(array $tokens) |
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488 | |||
489 | /** |
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490 | * Make a deep copy of object |
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491 | */ |
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492 | 5 | public function __clone() |
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498 | } |
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499 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.