Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like Swift_Transport_EsmtpTransport often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Swift_Transport_EsmtpTransport, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
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| 16 | class Swift_Transport_EsmtpTransport extends Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport implements Swift_Transport_SmtpAgent |
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| 17 | { |
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| 18 | /** |
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| 19 | * ESMTP extension handlers. |
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| 20 | * |
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| 21 | * @var Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler[] |
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| 22 | */ |
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| 23 | private $_handlers = array(); |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** |
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| 26 | * ESMTP capabilities. |
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| 27 | * |
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| 28 | * @var string[][] |
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| 29 | */ |
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| 30 | private $_capabilities = array(); |
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| 31 | |||
| 32 | /** |
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| 33 | * Connection buffer parameters. |
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| 34 | * |
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| 35 | * @var array |
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| 36 | */ |
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| 37 | private $_params = array( |
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| 38 | 'protocol' => 'tcp', |
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| 39 | 'host' => 'localhost', |
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| 40 | 'port' => 25, |
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| 41 | 'timeout' => 30, |
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| 42 | 'blocking' => 1, |
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| 43 | 'tls' => false, |
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| 44 | 'type' => Swift_Transport_IoBuffer::TYPE_SOCKET, |
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| 45 | 'stream_context_options' => array(), |
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| 46 | 'verifySsl' => array(), |
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| 47 | ); |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * Creates a new EsmtpTransport using the given I/O buffer. |
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| 51 | * |
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| 52 | * @param Swift_Transport_IoBuffer $buf |
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| 53 | * @param Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler[] $extensionHandlers |
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| 54 | * @param Swift_Events_EventDispatcher $dispatcher |
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| 55 | * @param string $localDomain |
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| 56 | */ |
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| 57 | 123 | public function __construct(Swift_Transport_IoBuffer $buf, array $extensionHandlers, Swift_Events_EventDispatcher $dispatcher, $localDomain = '127.0.0.1') |
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| 62 | |||
| 63 | /** |
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| 64 | * Set the host to connect to. |
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| 65 | * |
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| 66 | * @param string $host |
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| 67 | * |
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| 68 | * @return $this |
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| 69 | */ |
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| 70 | 8 | public function setHost($host) |
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| 76 | |||
| 77 | /** |
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| 78 | * Get the host to connect to. |
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| 79 | * |
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| 80 | * @return string |
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| 81 | */ |
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| 82 | 3 | public function getHost() |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | /** |
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| 88 | * Set the port to connect to. |
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| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @param int $port |
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| 91 | * |
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| 92 | * @return $this |
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| 93 | */ |
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| 94 | 8 | public function setPort($port) |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * Get the port to connect to. |
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| 103 | * |
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| 104 | * @return int |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | 3 | public function getPort() |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | /** |
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| 112 | * Set the connection timeout. |
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| 113 | * |
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| 114 | * @param int $timeout seconds |
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| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * @return $this |
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| 117 | */ |
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| 118 | 4 | public function setTimeout($timeout) |
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| 125 | |||
| 126 | /** |
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| 127 | * Get the connection timeout. |
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| 128 | * |
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| 129 | * @return int |
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| 130 | */ |
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| 131 | 3 | public function getTimeout() |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Set the encryption type (tls or ssl). |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * @param string $encryption |
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| 140 | * |
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| 141 | * @return $this |
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| 142 | */ |
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| 143 | 8 | public function setEncryption($encryption) |
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| 157 | |||
| 158 | /** |
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| 159 | * Get the encryption type. |
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| 160 | * |
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| 161 | * @return string |
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| 162 | */ |
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| 163 | 3 | public function getEncryption() |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** |
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| 169 | * Disable SSL-Verify to prevent error like "SSL3_GET_SERVER_CERTIFICATE:certificate verify failed" |
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| 170 | * |
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| 171 | * @param bool $bool |
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| 172 | * |
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| 173 | * @return Swift_Transport_EsmtpTransport |
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| 174 | */ |
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| 175 | public function setVerifySsl($bool = false) |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | /** |
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| 187 | * Sets the stream context options. |
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| 188 | * |
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| 189 | * @param array $options |
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| 190 | * |
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| 191 | * @return $this |
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| 192 | */ |
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| 193 | public function setStreamOptions($options) |
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| 199 | |||
| 200 | /** |
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| 201 | * Returns the stream context options. |
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| 202 | * |
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| 203 | * @return array |
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| 204 | */ |
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| 205 | 1 | public function getStreamOptions() |
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| 209 | |||
| 210 | /** |
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| 211 | * Sets the source IP. |
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| 212 | * |
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| 213 | * @param string $source |
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| 214 | * |
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| 215 | * @return $this |
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| 216 | */ |
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| 217 | public function setSourceIp($source) |
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| 223 | |||
| 224 | /** |
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| 225 | * Returns the IP used to connect to the destination. |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * @return string |
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| 228 | */ |
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| 229 | 1 | public function getSourceIp() |
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| 233 | |||
| 234 | /** |
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| 235 | * Set ESMTP extension handlers. |
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| 236 | * |
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| 237 | * @param Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler[] $handlers |
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| 238 | * |
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| 239 | * @return $this |
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| 240 | */ |
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| 241 | 123 | public function setExtensionHandlers(array $handlers) |
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| 256 | |||
| 257 | /** |
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| 258 | * Get ESMTP extension handlers. |
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| 259 | * |
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| 260 | * @return Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler[] |
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| 261 | */ |
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| 262 | 2 | public function getExtensionHandlers() |
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| 266 | |||
| 267 | /** |
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| 268 | * Run a command against the buffer, expecting the given response codes. |
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| 269 | * |
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| 270 | * If no response codes are given, the response will not be validated. |
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| 271 | * If codes are given, an exception will be thrown on an invalid response. |
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| 272 | * |
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| 273 | * @param string $command |
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| 274 | * @param int[] $codes |
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| 275 | * @param string[] $failures An array of failures by-reference |
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| 276 | * |
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| 277 | * @return string |
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| 278 | */ |
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| 279 | 96 | public function executeCommand($command, $codes = array(), &$failures = null) |
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| 297 | |||
| 298 | /** |
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| 299 | * Mixin handling method for ESMTP handlers |
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| 300 | * |
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| 301 | * @param $method |
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| 302 | * @param $args |
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| 303 | * |
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| 304 | * @return $this|mixed |
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| 305 | */ |
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| 306 | 7 | public function __call($method, $args) |
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| 334 | |||
| 335 | /** Get the params to initialize the buffer */ |
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| 336 | 96 | protected function _getBufferParams() |
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| 340 | |||
| 341 | /** |
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| 342 | * Overridden to perform EHLO instead |
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| 343 | * |
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| 344 | * @throws Swift_TransportException |
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| 345 | */ |
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| 346 | 92 | protected function _doHeloCommand() |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | /** |
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| 388 | * Overridden to add Extension support |
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| 389 | * |
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| 390 | * @param $address |
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| 391 | */ |
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| 392 | 56 | View Code Duplication | protected function _doMailFromCommand($address) |
| 406 | |||
| 407 | /** |
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| 408 | * Overridden to add Extension support |
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| 409 | * |
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| 410 | * @param $address |
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| 411 | */ |
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| 412 | 54 | View Code Duplication | protected function _doRcptToCommand($address) |
| 426 | |||
| 427 | /** |
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| 428 | * Determine ESMTP capabilities by function group |
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| 429 | * |
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| 430 | * @param string $ehloResponse |
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| 431 | * |
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| 432 | * @return array |
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| 433 | */ |
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| 434 | 86 | private function _getCapabilities($ehloResponse) |
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| 451 | |||
| 452 | /** |
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| 453 | * Set parameters which are used by each extension handler |
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| 454 | */ |
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| 455 | 123 | private function _setHandlerParams() |
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| 463 | |||
| 464 | /** |
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| 465 | * Get ESMTP handlers which are currently ok to use |
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| 466 | * |
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| 467 | * @return Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler[] |
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| 468 | */ |
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| 469 | 96 | private function _getActiveHandlers() |
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| 480 | |||
| 481 | /** |
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| 482 | * Custom sort for extension handler ordering |
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| 483 | * |
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| 484 | * @param Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler $a |
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| 485 | * @param Swift_Transport_EsmtpHandler $b |
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| 486 | * |
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| 487 | * @return integer |
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| 488 | */ |
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| 489 | 10 | private function _sortHandlers($a, $b) |
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| 493 | } |
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| 494 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.