Complex classes like Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 16 | abstract class Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader implements Swift_Mime_Header |
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| 17 | { |
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| 18 | const PHRASE_PATTERN = '(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?[a-zA-Z0-9!#\$%&\'\*\+\-\/=\?\^_`\{\}\|~]+(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?)|(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?"((?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21\x23-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?"(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))*(?:(?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?(\((?:(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])|(?:(?:[\x01-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x19\x7F]|[\x21-\x27\x2A-\x5B\x5D-\x7E])|(?:\\[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F])|(?1)))*(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])?\)))|(?:(?:[ \t]*(?:\r\n))?[ \t])))?))+?)'; |
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| 19 | |||
| 20 | /** |
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| 21 | * The name of this Header. |
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| 22 | * |
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| 23 | * @var string |
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| 24 | */ |
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| 25 | private $_name; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | /** |
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| 28 | * The Encoder used to encode this Header. |
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| 29 | * |
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| 30 | * @var Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | private $_encoder; |
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| 33 | |||
| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * The maximum length of a line in the header. |
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| 36 | * |
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| 37 | * @var int |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | private $_lineLength = 78; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | /** |
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| 42 | * The language used in this Header. |
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| 43 | * |
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| 44 | * @var string|null |
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| 45 | */ |
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| 46 | private $_lang; |
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| 47 | |||
| 48 | /** |
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| 49 | * The character set of the text in this Header. |
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| 50 | * |
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| 51 | * @var string |
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| 52 | */ |
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| 53 | private $_charset = 'utf-8'; |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | /** |
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| 56 | * The value of this Header, cached. |
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| 57 | * |
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| 58 | * @var string|null |
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| 59 | */ |
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| 60 | private $_cachedValue; |
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| 61 | |||
| 62 | /** |
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| 63 | * Creates a new Header. |
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| 64 | */ |
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| 65 | 294 | public function __construct() |
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| 66 | { |
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| 67 | 294 | } |
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| 68 | |||
| 69 | /** |
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| 70 | * Set the character set used in this Header. |
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| 71 | * |
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| 72 | * @param string $charset |
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| 73 | */ |
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| 74 | 169 | public function setCharset($charset) |
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| 75 | { |
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| 76 | 169 | if ($charset && $charset !== $this->_charset) { |
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| 77 | 55 | $this->clearCachedValue(); |
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| 78 | |||
| 79 | 55 | $this->_charset = $charset; |
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| 80 | |||
| 81 | 55 | if ($this->_encoder) { |
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| 82 | 55 | $this->_encoder->charsetChanged($charset); |
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| 83 | 55 | } |
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| 84 | 55 | } |
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| 85 | 169 | } |
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| 86 | |||
| 87 | /** |
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| 88 | * Get the character set used in this Header. |
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| 89 | * |
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| 90 | * @return string |
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| 91 | */ |
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| 92 | 115 | public function getCharset() |
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| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** |
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| 98 | * Set the language used in this Header. |
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| 99 | * |
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| 100 | * For example, for US English, 'en-us'. |
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| 101 | * This can be unspecified. |
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| 102 | * |
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| 103 | * @param string $lang |
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| 104 | */ |
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| 105 | 4 | public function setLanguage($lang) |
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| 106 | { |
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| 107 | 4 | if ($lang && $this->_lang !== $lang) { |
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| 108 | 4 | $this->clearCachedValue(); |
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| 109 | 4 | $this->_lang = (string)$lang; |
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| 110 | 4 | } |
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| 111 | 4 | } |
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| 112 | |||
| 113 | /** |
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| 114 | * Get the language used in this Header. |
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| 115 | * |
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| 116 | * @return string |
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| 117 | */ |
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| 118 | 7 | public function getLanguage() |
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| 122 | |||
| 123 | /** |
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| 124 | * Set the encoder used for encoding the header. |
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| 125 | * |
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| 126 | * @param Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder |
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| 127 | */ |
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| 128 | 254 | public function setEncoder(Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder) |
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| 129 | { |
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| 130 | 254 | $this->_encoder = $encoder; |
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| 131 | 254 | $this->_encoder->charsetChanged($this->_charset); |
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| 132 | |||
| 133 | 254 | $this->setCachedValue(null); |
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| 134 | 254 | } |
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| 135 | |||
| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Get the encoder used for encoding this Header. |
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| 138 | * |
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| 139 | * @return Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder |
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| 140 | */ |
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| 141 | 109 | public function getEncoder() |
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| 145 | |||
| 146 | /** |
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| 147 | * Get the name of this header (e.g. charset). |
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| 148 | * |
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| 149 | * @return string |
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| 150 | */ |
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| 151 | 194 | public function getFieldName() |
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| 155 | |||
| 156 | /** |
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| 157 | * Set the maximum length of lines in the header (excluding EOL). |
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| 158 | * |
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| 159 | * @param int $lineLength |
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| 160 | * |
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| 161 | * @return bool |
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| 162 | */ |
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| 163 | 61 | public function setMaxLineLength($lineLength) |
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| 164 | { |
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| 165 | 61 | if ($lineLength && $this->_lineLength !== $lineLength) { |
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| 166 | 57 | $this->clearCachedValue(); |
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| 167 | |||
| 168 | 57 | $this->_lineLength = (int)$lineLength; |
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| 169 | |||
| 170 | 57 | return true; |
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| 171 | } |
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| 172 | |||
| 173 | 11 | return false; |
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| 174 | } |
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| 175 | |||
| 176 | /** |
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| 177 | * Get the maximum permitted length of lines in this Header. |
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| 178 | * |
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| 179 | * @return int |
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| 180 | */ |
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| 181 | 118 | public function getMaxLineLength() |
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| 182 | { |
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| 183 | 118 | return $this->_lineLength; |
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| 184 | } |
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| 185 | |||
| 186 | /** |
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| 187 | * Get this Header rendered as a RFC 2822 compliant string. |
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| 188 | * |
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| 189 | * @return string |
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| 190 | */ |
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| 191 | 193 | public function toString() |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | /** |
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| 197 | * Returns a string representation of this object. |
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| 198 | * |
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| 199 | * @return string |
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| 200 | * |
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| 201 | * @see toString() |
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| 202 | */ |
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| 203 | public function __toString() |
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| 207 | |||
| 208 | /** |
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| 209 | * Set the name of this Header field. |
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| 210 | * |
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| 211 | * @param string $name |
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| 212 | */ |
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| 213 | 294 | protected function setFieldName($name) |
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| 214 | { |
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| 215 | 294 | $this->_name = $name; |
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| 216 | 294 | } |
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| 217 | |||
| 218 | /** |
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| 219 | * Produces a compliant, formatted RFC 2822 'phrase' based on the string given. |
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| 220 | * |
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| 221 | * @param Swift_Mime_Header $header |
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| 222 | * @param string $string as displayed |
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| 223 | * @param string $charset of the text |
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| 224 | * @param Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder |
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| 225 | * @param bool $shorten the first line to make remove for header name |
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| 226 | * |
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| 227 | * @return string |
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| 228 | */ |
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| 229 | 109 | protected function createPhrase(Swift_Mime_Header $header, $string, $charset, Swift_Mime_HeaderEncoder $encoder = null, $shorten = false) |
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| 230 | { |
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| 231 | // Treat token as exactly what was given |
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| 232 | 109 | $phraseStr = $string; |
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| 233 | // If it's not valid |
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| 234 | 109 | if (!preg_match('/^' . self::PHRASE_PATTERN . '$/D', $phraseStr)) { |
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| 235 | // .. but it is just ascii text, try escaping some characters |
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| 236 | // and make it a quoted-string |
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| 237 | 12 | if (preg_match('/^[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x7F]*$/D', $phraseStr)) { |
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| 238 | 3 | $phraseStr = $this->escapeSpecials($phraseStr, array('"')); |
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| 239 | 3 | $phraseStr = '"' . $phraseStr . '"'; |
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| 240 | 3 | } else { |
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| 241 | // ... otherwise it needs encoding |
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| 242 | // Determine space remaining on line if first line |
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| 243 | 10 | if ($shorten) { |
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| 244 | 10 | $usedLength = strlen($header->getFieldName() . ': '); |
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| 245 | 10 | } else { |
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| 246 | $usedLength = 0; |
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| 247 | } |
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| 248 | 10 | $phraseStr = $this->encodeWords($header, $string, $usedLength); |
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| 249 | } |
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| 250 | 12 | } |
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| 251 | |||
| 252 | 109 | return $phraseStr; |
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| 253 | } |
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| 254 | |||
| 255 | /** |
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| 256 | * Escape special characters in a string (convert to quoted-pairs). |
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| 257 | * |
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| 258 | * @param string $token |
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| 259 | * @param string[] $include additional chars to escape |
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| 260 | * |
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| 261 | * @return string |
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| 262 | */ |
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| 263 | 3 | protected function escapeSpecials($token, array $include = array()) |
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| 264 | { |
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| 265 | 3 | foreach (array_merge(array('\\'), $include) as $char) { |
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| 266 | 3 | $token = str_replace($char, '\\' . $char, $token); |
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| 267 | 3 | } |
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| 268 | |||
| 269 | 3 | return $token; |
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| 270 | } |
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| 271 | |||
| 272 | /** |
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| 273 | * Encode needed word tokens within a string of input. |
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| 274 | * |
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| 275 | * @param Swift_Mime_Header|Swift_Mime_Headers_AbstractHeader $header |
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| 276 | * @param string $input |
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| 277 | * @param int $usedLength optional |
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| 278 | * |
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| 279 | * @return string |
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| 280 | */ |
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| 281 | 197 | protected function encodeWords(Swift_Mime_Header $header, $input, $usedLength = -1) |
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| 282 | { |
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| 283 | 197 | $value = ''; |
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| 284 | 197 | $tokens = $this->getEncodableWordTokens($input); |
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| 285 | 197 | foreach ($tokens as $token) { |
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| 286 | // See RFC 2822, Sect 2.2 (really 2.2 ??) |
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| 287 | 197 | if ($this->tokenNeedsEncoding($token)) { |
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| 288 | // Don't encode starting WSP |
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| 289 | 57 | $firstChar = substr($token, 0, 1); |
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| 290 | switch ($firstChar) { |
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| 291 | 57 | case ' ': |
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| 292 | 57 | case "\t": |
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| 293 | 46 | $value .= $firstChar; |
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| 294 | 46 | $token = substr($token, 1); |
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| 295 | 46 | } |
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| 296 | 57 | if (-1 == $usedLength) { |
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| 297 | 48 | $usedLength = strlen($header->getFieldName().': ') + strlen($value); |
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| 298 | 48 | } |
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| 299 | 57 | $value .= $this->getTokenAsEncodedWord($token, $usedLength); |
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| 300 | 57 | $header->setMaxLineLength(76); // Forcefully override |
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| 301 | 57 | } else { |
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| 302 | 186 | $value .= $token; |
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| 303 | } |
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| 304 | 197 | } |
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| 305 | 197 | return $value; |
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| 306 | } |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | /** |
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| 309 | * Test if a token needs to be encoded or not. |
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| 310 | * |
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| 311 | * @param string $token |
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| 312 | * |
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| 313 | * @return integer |
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| 314 | */ |
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| 315 | 197 | protected function tokenNeedsEncoding($token) |
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| 316 | { |
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| 317 | 197 | if (preg_match('~[\x00-\x08\x10-\x19\x7F-\xFF\r\n]~', $token)) { |
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| 318 | 56 | return 1; |
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| 319 | } else { |
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| 320 | 186 | return 0; |
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| 321 | } |
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| 322 | } |
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| 323 | |||
| 324 | /** |
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| 325 | * Splits a string into tokens in blocks of words which can be encoded quickly. |
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| 326 | * |
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| 327 | * @param string $string |
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| 328 | * |
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| 329 | * @return string[] |
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| 330 | */ |
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| 331 | 197 | protected function getEncodableWordTokens($string) |
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| 332 | { |
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| 333 | 197 | $tokens = array(); |
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| 334 | |||
| 335 | 197 | $encodedToken = ''; |
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| 336 | // Split at all whitespace boundaries |
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| 337 | 197 | foreach (preg_split('~(?=[\t ])~', $string) as $token) { |
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| 338 | 197 | if ($this->tokenNeedsEncoding($token)) { |
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| 339 | 57 | $encodedToken .= $token; |
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| 340 | 57 | } else { |
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| 341 | 186 | if ($encodedToken !== '') { |
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| 342 | 43 | $tokens[] = $encodedToken; |
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| 343 | 43 | $encodedToken = ''; |
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| 344 | 43 | } |
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| 345 | 186 | $tokens[] = $token; |
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| 346 | } |
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| 347 | 197 | } |
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| 348 | |||
| 349 | 197 | if ($encodedToken !== '') { |
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| 350 | 21 | $tokens[] = $encodedToken; |
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| 351 | 21 | } |
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| 352 | |||
| 353 | 197 | return $tokens; |
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| 354 | } |
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| 355 | |||
| 356 | /** |
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| 357 | * Get a token as an encoded word for safe insertion into headers. |
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| 358 | * |
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| 359 | * @param string $token token to encode |
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| 360 | * @param int $firstLineOffset optional |
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| 361 | * |
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| 362 | * @return string |
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| 363 | */ |
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| 364 | 58 | protected function getTokenAsEncodedWord($token, $firstLineOffset = 0) |
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| 365 | { |
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| 366 | // Adjust $firstLineOffset to account for space needed for syntax. |
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| 367 | |||
| 368 | 58 | $charsetDecl = $this->_charset; |
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| 369 | |||
| 370 | 58 | if ($this->_lang) { |
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| 371 | 2 | $charsetDecl .= '*' . $this->_lang; |
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| 372 | 2 | } |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | 58 | $encodingWrapperLength = strlen('=?' . $charsetDecl . '?' . $this->_encoder->getName() . '??='); |
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| 375 | |||
| 376 | 58 | if ($firstLineOffset >= 75) { |
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| 377 | // Does this logic need to be here? |
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| 378 | $firstLineOffset = 0; |
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| 379 | } |
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| 380 | |||
| 381 | /** @noinspection PhpMethodParametersCountMismatchInspection */ |
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| 382 | 58 | $encodedTextLines = explode( |
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| 383 | 58 | "\r\n", |
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| 384 | 58 | $this->_encoder->encodeString($token, $firstLineOffset, 75 - $encodingWrapperLength, $this->_charset) |
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| 385 | 58 | ); |
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| 386 | |||
| 387 | 58 | if (Swift::strtolowerWithStaticCache($this->_charset) !== 'iso-2022-jp') { |
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| 388 | // special encoding for iso-2022-jp using mb_encode_mimeheader |
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| 389 | 58 | foreach ($encodedTextLines as $lineNum => $line) { |
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| 390 | 58 | $encodedTextLines[$lineNum] = '=?' . $charsetDecl . '?' . $this->_encoder->getName() . '?' . $line . '?='; |
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| 391 | 58 | } |
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| 392 | 58 | } |
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| 393 | |||
| 394 | 58 | return implode("\r\n ", $encodedTextLines); |
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| 395 | } |
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| 396 | |||
| 397 | /** |
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| 398 | * Generates tokens from the given string which include CRLF as individual tokens. |
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| 399 | * |
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| 400 | * @param string $token |
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| 401 | * |
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| 402 | * @return string[] |
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| 403 | */ |
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| 404 | 193 | protected function generateTokenLines($token) |
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| 405 | { |
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| 406 | 193 | return preg_split('~(\r\n)~', $token, -1, PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE); |
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| 407 | } |
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| 408 | |||
| 409 | /** |
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| 410 | * Set a value into the cache. |
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| 411 | * |
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| 412 | * @param string $value |
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| 413 | */ |
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| 414 | 283 | protected function setCachedValue($value) |
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| 415 | { |
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| 416 | 283 | $this->_cachedValue = $value; |
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| 417 | 283 | } |
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| 418 | |||
| 419 | /** |
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| 420 | * Get the value in the cache. |
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| 421 | * |
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| 422 | * @return string |
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| 423 | */ |
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| 424 | 212 | protected function getCachedValue() |
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| 428 | |||
| 429 | 242 | private function clearCachedValue() |
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| 430 | { |
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| 431 | 242 | $this->setCachedValue(null); |
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| 432 | 242 | } |
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| 433 | |||
| 434 | /** |
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| 435 | * Clear the cached value if $condition is met. |
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| 436 | * |
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| 437 | * @param bool $condition |
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| 438 | */ |
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| 439 | 233 | protected function clearCachedValueIf($condition) |
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| 440 | { |
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| 441 | 233 | if (true === $condition) { |
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| 445 | |||
| 446 | /** |
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| 447 | * Generate a list of all tokens in the final header. |
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| 448 | * |
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| 449 | * @param string $string The string to tokenize |
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| 450 | * |
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| 451 | * @return array An array of tokens as strings |
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| 452 | */ |
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| 453 | 193 | protected function toTokens($string = null) |
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| 471 | |||
| 472 | /** |
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| 473 | * Takes an array of tokens which appear in the header and turns them into |
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| 474 | * an RFC 2822 compliant string, adding FWSP where needed. |
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| 475 | * |
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| 476 | * @param string[] $tokens |
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| 477 | * |
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| 478 | * @return string |
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| 479 | */ |
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| 480 | 193 | private function _tokensToString(array $tokens) |
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| 516 | |||
| 517 | /** |
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| 518 | * Make a deep copy of object |
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| 519 | */ |
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| 520 | 5 | public function __clone() |
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| 526 | } |
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| 527 |
You can fix this by adding a namespace to your class:
When choosing a vendor namespace, try to pick something that is not too generic to avoid conflicts with other libraries.