Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like SimpleHtmlDom often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use SimpleHtmlDom, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 34 | class SimpleHtmlDom implements \IteratorAggregate |
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| 35 | { |
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| 36 | /** |
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| 37 | * @var array |
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| 38 | */ |
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| 39 | protected static $functionAliases = array( |
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| 40 | 'children' => 'childNodes', |
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| 41 | 'first_child' => 'firstChild', |
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| 42 | 'last_child' => 'lastChild', |
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| 43 | 'next_sibling' => 'nextSibling', |
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| 44 | 'prev_sibling' => 'previousSibling', |
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| 45 | 'parent' => 'parentNode', |
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| 46 | 'outertext' => 'html', |
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| 47 | 'outerhtml' => 'html', |
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| 48 | 'innertext' => 'innerHtml', |
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| 49 | 'innerhtml' => 'innerHtml', |
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| 50 | ); |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | /** |
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| 53 | * @var DOMElement |
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| 54 | */ |
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| 55 | protected $node; |
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| 56 | |||
| 57 | /** |
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| 58 | * SimpleHtmlDom constructor. |
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| 59 | * |
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| 60 | * @param DOMNode $node |
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| 61 | */ |
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| 62 | 88 | public function __construct(DOMNode $node) |
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| 63 | { |
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| 64 | 88 | $this->node = $node; |
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| 65 | 88 | } |
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| 66 | |||
| 67 | /** |
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| 68 | * @param $name |
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| 69 | * @param $arguments |
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| 70 | * |
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| 71 | * @return null|string|SimpleHtmlDom |
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| 72 | * |
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| 73 | */ |
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| 74 | 8 | public function __call($name, $arguments) |
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| 75 | { |
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| 76 | 8 | if (isset(self::$functionAliases[$name])) { |
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| 77 | 8 | return call_user_func_array(array($this, self::$functionAliases[$name]), $arguments); |
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| 78 | } |
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| 79 | |||
| 80 | throw new BadMethodCallException('Method does not exist'); |
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| 81 | } |
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| 82 | |||
| 83 | /** |
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| 84 | * @param $name |
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| 85 | * |
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| 86 | * @return array|null|string |
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| 87 | */ |
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| 88 | 39 | public function __get($name) |
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| 89 | { |
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| 90 | 39 | $name = strtolower($name); |
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| 91 | |||
| 92 | switch ($name) { |
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| 93 | 39 | case 'outerhtml': |
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| 94 | 35 | case 'outertext': |
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| 95 | 17 | return $this->html(); |
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| 96 | 29 | case 'innerhtml': |
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| 97 | 24 | case 'innertext': |
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| 98 | 8 | return $this->innerHtml(); |
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| 99 | 23 | case 'text': |
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| 100 | 18 | case 'plaintext': |
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| 101 | 14 | return $this->text(); |
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| 102 | 10 | case 'tag': |
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| 103 | 4 | return $this->node->nodeName; |
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| 104 | 9 | case 'attr': |
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| 105 | return $this->getAllAttributes(); |
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| 106 | default: |
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| 107 | 9 | return $this->getAttribute($name); |
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| 108 | } |
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| 109 | } |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | /** |
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| 112 | * @param string $selector |
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| 113 | * @param int $idx |
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| 114 | * |
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| 115 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|SimpleHtmlDomNode|null |
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| 116 | */ |
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| 117 | 12 | public function __invoke($selector, $idx = null) |
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| 121 | |||
| 122 | /** |
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| 123 | * @param $name |
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| 124 | * |
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| 125 | * @return bool |
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| 126 | */ |
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| 127 | 1 | public function __isset($name) |
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| 128 | { |
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| 129 | switch ($name) { |
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| 130 | 1 | case 'outertext': |
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| 131 | 1 | case 'innertext': |
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| 132 | 1 | case 'plaintext': |
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| 133 | 1 | case 'text': |
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| 134 | 1 | case 'tag': |
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| 135 | return true; |
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| 136 | default: |
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| 137 | 1 | return $this->hasAttribute($name); |
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| 138 | } |
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| 139 | } |
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| 140 | |||
| 141 | /** |
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| 142 | * @param $name |
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| 143 | * @param $value |
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| 144 | * |
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| 145 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom |
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| 146 | */ |
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| 147 | 10 | public function __set($name, $value) |
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| 148 | { |
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| 149 | switch ($name) { |
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| 150 | 10 | case 'outertext': |
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| 151 | 4 | return $this->replaceNode($value); |
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| 152 | 6 | case 'innertext': |
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| 153 | 3 | return $this->replaceChild($value); |
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| 154 | default: |
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| 155 | 5 | return $this->setAttribute($name, $value); |
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| 156 | } |
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| 157 | } |
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| 158 | |||
| 159 | /** |
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| 160 | * @return string |
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| 161 | */ |
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| 162 | 3 | public function __toString() |
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| 163 | { |
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| 164 | 3 | return $this->html(); |
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| 165 | } |
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| 166 | |||
| 167 | /** |
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| 168 | * @param $name |
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| 169 | * |
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| 170 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom |
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| 171 | */ |
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| 172 | 1 | public function __unset($name) |
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| 176 | |||
| 177 | /** |
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| 178 | * Returns children of node |
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| 179 | * |
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| 180 | * @param int $idx |
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| 181 | * |
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| 182 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode|SimpleHtmlDom|null |
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| 183 | */ |
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| 184 | 2 | public function childNodes($idx = -1) |
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| 185 | { |
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| 186 | 2 | $nodeList = $this->getIterator(); |
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| 187 | |||
| 188 | 2 | if ($idx === -1) { |
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| 189 | 2 | return $nodeList; |
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| 190 | } |
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| 191 | |||
| 192 | 2 | if (isset($nodeList[$idx])) { |
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| 193 | 2 | return $nodeList[$idx]; |
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| 194 | } |
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| 195 | |||
| 196 | 1 | return null; |
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| 197 | } |
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| 198 | |||
| 199 | /** |
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| 200 | * Find list of nodes with a CSS selector |
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| 201 | * |
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| 202 | * @param string $selector |
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| 203 | * @param int $idx |
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| 204 | * |
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| 205 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode|SimpleHtmlDomNode[]|SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank |
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| 206 | */ |
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| 207 | 25 | public function find($selector, $idx = null) |
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| 208 | { |
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| 209 | 25 | return $this->getHtmlDomParser()->find($selector, $idx); |
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| 210 | } |
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| 211 | |||
| 212 | /** |
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| 213 | * Returns the first child of node |
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| 214 | * |
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| 215 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|null |
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| 216 | */ |
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| 217 | 4 | public function firstChild() |
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| 227 | |||
| 228 | /** |
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| 229 | * Returns array of attributes |
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| 230 | * |
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| 231 | * @return array|null |
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| 232 | */ |
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| 233 | 1 | public function getAllAttributes() |
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| 234 | { |
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| 235 | 1 | if ($this->node->hasAttributes()) { |
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| 236 | 1 | $attributes = array(); |
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| 237 | 1 | foreach ($this->node->attributes as $attr) { |
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| 238 | 1 | $attributes[$attr->name] = HtmlDomParser::putReplacedBackToPreserveHtmlEntities($attr->value); |
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| 239 | } |
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| 240 | |||
| 241 | 1 | return $attributes; |
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| 242 | } |
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| 243 | |||
| 244 | 1 | return null; |
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| 245 | } |
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| 246 | |||
| 247 | /** |
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| 248 | * Return attribute value |
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| 249 | * |
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| 250 | * @param string $name |
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| 251 | * |
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| 252 | * @return string |
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| 253 | */ |
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| 254 | 12 | public function getAttribute($name) |
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| 255 | { |
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| 256 | 12 | $html = $this->node->getAttribute($name); |
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| 257 | |||
| 258 | 12 | return HtmlDomParser::putReplacedBackToPreserveHtmlEntities($html); |
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| 259 | } |
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| 260 | |||
| 261 | /** |
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| 262 | * Return SimpleHtmlDom by id. |
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| 263 | * |
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| 264 | * @param string $id |
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| 265 | * |
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| 266 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode|SimpleHtmlDomNode[]|SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank |
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| 267 | */ |
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| 268 | 1 | public function getElementById($id) |
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| 272 | |||
| 273 | /** |
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| 274 | * Return SimpleHtmlDom by tag name. |
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| 275 | * |
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| 276 | * @param string $name |
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| 277 | * |
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| 278 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank |
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| 279 | */ |
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| 280 | 1 | public function getElementByTagName($name) |
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| 281 | { |
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| 282 | 1 | $node = $this->node->getElementsByTagName($name)->item(0); |
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| 283 | |||
| 284 | 1 | if ($node !== null) { |
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| 285 | 1 | return new self($node); |
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| 286 | } else { |
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| 287 | return new SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank(); |
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| 288 | } |
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| 289 | } |
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| 290 | |||
| 291 | /** |
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| 292 | * Returns Elements by id |
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| 293 | * |
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| 294 | * @param string $id |
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| 295 | * @param null|int $idx |
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| 296 | * |
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| 297 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode|SimpleHtmlDomNode[]|SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank |
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| 298 | */ |
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| 299 | public function getElementsById($id, $idx = null) |
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| 300 | { |
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| 301 | return $this->find("#$id", $idx); |
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| 302 | } |
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| 303 | |||
| 304 | /** |
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| 305 | * Returns Elements by tag name |
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| 306 | * |
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| 307 | * @param string $name |
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| 308 | * @param null|int $idx |
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| 309 | * |
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| 310 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode|SimpleHtmlDomNode[]|SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank |
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| 311 | */ |
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| 312 | 1 | View Code Duplication | public function getElementsByTagName($name, $idx = null) |
| 313 | { |
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| 314 | 1 | $nodesList = $this->node->getElementsByTagName($name); |
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| 315 | |||
| 316 | 1 | $elements = new SimpleHtmlDomNode(); |
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| 317 | |||
| 318 | 1 | foreach ($nodesList as $node) { |
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| 319 | 1 | $elements[] = new self($node); |
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| 320 | } |
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| 321 | |||
| 322 | 1 | if (null === $idx) { |
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| 323 | 1 | return $elements; |
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| 324 | } else { |
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| 325 | if ($idx < 0) { |
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| 326 | $idx = count($elements) + $idx; |
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| 327 | } |
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| 328 | } |
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| 329 | |||
| 330 | if (isset($elements[$idx])) { |
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| 331 | return $elements[$idx]; |
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| 332 | } else { |
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| 333 | return new SimpleHtmlDomNodeBlank(); |
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| 334 | } |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | |||
| 337 | /** |
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| 338 | * Create a new "HtmlDomParser"-object from the current context. |
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| 339 | * |
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| 340 | * @return HtmlDomParser |
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| 341 | */ |
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| 342 | 51 | public function getHtmlDomParser() |
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| 343 | { |
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| 344 | 51 | return new HtmlDomParser($this); |
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| 345 | } |
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| 346 | |||
| 347 | /** |
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| 348 | * Retrieve an external iterator |
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| 349 | * |
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| 350 | * @link http://php.net/manual/en/iteratoraggregate.getiterator.php |
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| 351 | * @return SimpleHtmlDomNode An instance of an object implementing <b>Iterator</b> or |
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| 352 | * <b>Traversable</b> |
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| 353 | */ |
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| 354 | 2 | public function getIterator() |
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| 355 | { |
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| 356 | 2 | $elements = new SimpleHtmlDomNode(); |
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| 357 | 2 | if ($this->node->hasChildNodes()) { |
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| 358 | 2 | foreach ($this->node->childNodes as $node) { |
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| 359 | 2 | $elements[] = new self($node); |
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| 360 | } |
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| 361 | } |
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| 362 | |||
| 363 | 2 | return $elements; |
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| 364 | } |
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| 365 | |||
| 366 | /** |
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| 367 | * @return DOMNode |
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| 368 | */ |
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| 369 | 52 | public function getNode() |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | /** |
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| 375 | * Determine if an attribute exists on the element. |
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| 376 | * |
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| 377 | * @param $name |
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| 378 | * |
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| 379 | * @return bool |
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| 380 | */ |
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| 381 | 1 | public function hasAttribute($name) |
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| 382 | { |
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| 383 | 1 | return $this->node->hasAttribute($name); |
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| 384 | } |
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | /** |
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| 387 | * Get dom node's outer html |
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| 388 | * |
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| 389 | * @return string |
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| 390 | */ |
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| 391 | 19 | public function html() |
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| 392 | { |
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| 393 | 19 | return $this->getHtmlDomParser()->html(); |
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| 394 | } |
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| 395 | |||
| 396 | /** |
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| 397 | * Get dom node's inner html |
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| 398 | * |
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| 399 | * @return string |
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| 400 | */ |
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| 401 | 8 | public function innerHtml() |
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| 402 | { |
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| 403 | 8 | return $this->getHtmlDomParser()->innerHtml(); |
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| 404 | } |
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| 405 | |||
| 406 | /** |
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| 407 | * Returns the last child of node |
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| 408 | * |
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| 409 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|null |
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| 410 | */ |
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| 411 | 4 | public function lastChild() |
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| 412 | { |
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| 413 | 4 | $node = $this->node->lastChild; |
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| 414 | |||
| 415 | 4 | if ($node === null) { |
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| 416 | 1 | return null; |
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| 417 | } |
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| 418 | |||
| 419 | 4 | return new self($node); |
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| 420 | } |
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| 421 | |||
| 422 | /** |
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| 423 | * Returns the next sibling of node |
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| 424 | * |
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| 425 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|null |
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| 426 | */ |
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| 427 | 1 | public function nextSibling() |
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| 428 | { |
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| 429 | 1 | $node = $this->node->nextSibling; |
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| 430 | |||
| 431 | 1 | if ($node === null) { |
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| 432 | 1 | return null; |
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| 433 | } |
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| 434 | |||
| 435 | 1 | return new self($node); |
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| 436 | } |
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| 437 | |||
| 438 | /** |
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| 439 | * Returns the parent of node |
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| 440 | * |
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| 441 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom |
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| 442 | */ |
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| 443 | 1 | public function parentNode() |
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| 444 | { |
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| 445 | 1 | return new self($this->node->parentNode); |
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| 446 | } |
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| 447 | |||
| 448 | /** |
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| 449 | * Returns the previous sibling of node |
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| 450 | * |
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| 451 | * @return SimpleHtmlDom|null |
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| 452 | */ |
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| 453 | 1 | public function previousSibling() |
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| 454 | { |
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| 455 | 1 | $node = $this->node->previousSibling; |
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| 456 | |||
| 457 | 1 | if ($node === null) { |
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| 458 | 1 | return null; |
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| 459 | } |
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| 460 | |||
| 461 | 1 | return new self($node); |
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| 462 | } |
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| 463 | |||
| 464 | /** |
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| 465 | * Replace child node |
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| 466 | * |
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| 467 | * @param $string |
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| 468 | * |
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| 469 | * @return $this |
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| 470 | */ |
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| 471 | 3 | protected function replaceChild($string) |
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| 472 | { |
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| 473 | 3 | if (!empty($string)) { |
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| 474 | 3 | $newDocument = new HtmlDomParser($string); |
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| 475 | |||
| 476 | 3 | if ($this->normalizeStringForComparision($newDocument->outertext) != $this->normalizeStringForComparision($string)) { |
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| 477 | throw new RuntimeException('Not valid HTML fragment'); |
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| 478 | } |
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| 479 | } |
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| 480 | |||
| 481 | 3 | foreach ($this->node->childNodes as $node) { |
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| 482 | 3 | $this->node->removeChild($node); |
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| 483 | } |
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| 484 | |||
| 485 | 3 | if (!empty($newDocument)) { |
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| 486 | |||
| 487 | 3 | $newDocument = $this->cleanHtmlWrapper($newDocument); |
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| 488 | |||
| 489 | 3 | $newNode = $this->node->ownerDocument->importNode($newDocument->getDocument()->documentElement, true); |
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| 490 | |||
| 491 | 3 | $this->node->appendChild($newNode); |
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| 492 | } |
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| 493 | |||
| 494 | 3 | return $this; |
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| 495 | } |
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| 496 | |||
| 497 | /** |
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| 498 | * Replace this node |
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| 499 | * |
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| 500 | * @param $string |
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| 501 | * |
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| 502 | * @return $this |
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| 503 | */ |
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| 504 | 4 | protected function replaceNode($string) |
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| 505 | { |
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| 506 | 4 | if (empty($string)) { |
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| 507 | 2 | $this->node->parentNode->removeChild($this->node); |
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| 508 | |||
| 509 | 2 | return null; |
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| 510 | } |
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| 511 | |||
| 512 | 3 | $newDocument = new HtmlDomParser($string); |
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| 513 | |||
| 514 | // DEBUG |
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| 515 | //echo $this->normalizeStringForComparision($newDocument->outertext) . "\n"; |
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| 516 | //echo $this->normalizeStringForComparision($string) . "\n\n"; |
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| 517 | |||
| 518 | 3 | if ($this->normalizeStringForComparision($newDocument->outertext) != $this->normalizeStringForComparision($string)) { |
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| 519 | throw new RuntimeException('Not valid HTML fragment'); |
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| 520 | } |
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| 521 | |||
| 522 | 3 | $newDocument = $this->cleanHtmlWrapper($newDocument); |
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| 523 | |||
| 524 | 3 | $newNode = $this->node->ownerDocument->importNode($newDocument->getDocument()->documentElement, true); |
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| 525 | |||
| 526 | 3 | $this->node->parentNode->replaceChild($newNode, $this->node); |
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| 527 | 3 | $this->node = $newNode; |
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| 528 | |||
| 529 | 3 | return $this; |
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| 530 | } |
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| 531 | |||
| 532 | /** |
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| 533 | * Normalize the given string for comparision. |
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| 534 | * |
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| 535 | * @param $string |
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| 536 | * |
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| 537 | * @return string |
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| 538 | */ |
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| 539 | 6 | private function normalizeStringForComparision($string) |
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| 543 | |||
| 544 | /** |
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| 545 | * @param HtmlDomParser $newDocument |
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| 546 | * |
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| 547 | * @return HtmlDomParser |
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| 548 | */ |
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| 549 | 6 | protected function cleanHtmlWrapper(HtmlDomParser $newDocument) |
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| 550 | { |
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| 551 | 6 | if ($newDocument->getIsDOMDocumentCreatedWithoutHtml() === true) { |
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| 552 | |||
| 553 | // Remove doc-type node. |
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| 554 | 3 | $newDocument->getDocument()->doctype->parentNode->removeChild($newDocument->getDocument()->doctype); |
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| 555 | |||
| 556 | // Remove html element, preserving child nodes. |
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| 557 | 3 | $html = $newDocument->getDocument()->getElementsByTagName('html')->item(0); |
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| 558 | 3 | $fragment = $newDocument->getDocument()->createDocumentFragment(); |
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| 559 | 3 | while ($html->childNodes->length > 0) { |
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| 560 | 3 | $fragment->appendChild($html->childNodes->item(0)); |
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| 561 | } |
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| 562 | 3 | $html->parentNode->replaceChild($fragment, $html); |
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| 563 | |||
| 564 | // Remove body element, preserving child nodes. |
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| 565 | 3 | $body = $newDocument->getDocument()->getElementsByTagName('body')->item(0); |
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| 566 | 3 | $fragment = $newDocument->getDocument()->createDocumentFragment(); |
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| 567 | 3 | while ($body->childNodes->length > 0) { |
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| 579 | |||
| 580 | /** |
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| 581 | * change the name of a tag in a "DOMNode" |
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| 582 | * |
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| 583 | * @param DOMNode $node |
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| 584 | * @param string $name |
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| 585 | * |
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| 586 | * @return DOMElement |
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| 587 | */ |
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| 588 | 3 | protected function changeElementName(\DOMNode $node, $name) |
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| 602 | |||
| 603 | /** |
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| 604 | * Set attribute value |
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| 605 | * |
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| 606 | * @param $name |
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| 607 | * @param $value |
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| 608 | * |
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| 609 | * @return $this |
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| 610 | */ |
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| 611 | 5 | public function setAttribute($name, $value) |
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| 621 | |||
| 622 | /** |
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| 623 | * Get dom node's plain text |
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| 624 | * |
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| 625 | * @return string |
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| 626 | */ |
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| 627 | 14 | public function text() |
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| 631 | } |
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| 632 |
Our type inference engine has found a suspicous assignment of a value to a property. This check raises an issue when a value that can be of a given class or a super-class is assigned to a property that is type hinted more strictly.
Either this assignment is in error or an instanceof check should be added for that assignment.