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<?php |
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declare(strict_types=1); |
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/** |
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* PHP Domain Parser: Public Suffix List based URL parsing. |
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* |
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* @link http://github.com/jeremykendall/php-domain-parser for the canonical source repository |
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* |
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2014 Jeremy Kendall (http://about.me/jeremykendall) |
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* @license http://github.com/jeremykendall/php-domain-parser/blob/master/LICENSE MIT License |
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*/ |
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namespace Pdp; |
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use Pdp\Exception\SeriouslyMalformedUrlException; |
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use Pdp\Uri\Url; |
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use Pdp\Uri\Url\Host; |
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use voku\helper\UTF8; |
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/** |
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* Parser. |
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* |
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* This class is responsible for Public Suffix List based url parsing |
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*/ |
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class Parser |
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{ |
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/** |
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* @var string RFC 3986 compliant scheme regex pattern |
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* |
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* @see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986#section-3.1 |
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*/ |
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const SCHEME_PATTERN = '#^([a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+\-.]*)://#'; |
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/** |
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* @var string IP address regex pattern |
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*/ |
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const IP_ADDRESS_PATTERN = '/^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$/'; |
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/** |
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* @var PublicSuffixList Public Suffix List |
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*/ |
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protected $publicSuffixList; |
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/** |
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* @var bool Whether or not a host part has been normalized |
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*/ |
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protected $isNormalized = false; |
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/** |
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* @var PunycodeWrapper |
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*/ |
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private $punycodeWrapper; |
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/** |
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* Public constructor. |
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* |
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* @codeCoverageIgnore |
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* |
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* @param PublicSuffixList $publicSuffixList Instance of PublicSuffixList |
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*/ |
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public function __construct(PublicSuffixList $publicSuffixList) |
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{ |
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$this->publicSuffixList = $publicSuffixList; |
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$this->punycodeWrapper = new PunycodeWrapper(); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses url. |
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* |
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* @param string $url Url to parse |
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* |
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* @return Url Object representation of url |
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*/ |
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public function parseUrl($url): Url |
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{ |
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$rawUrl = $url; |
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$elem = [ |
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'scheme' => null, |
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'user' => null, |
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'pass' => null, |
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'host' => null, |
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'port' => null, |
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'path' => null, |
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'query' => null, |
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'fragment' => null, |
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]; |
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if (\preg_match(self::SCHEME_PATTERN, $url) === 0) { |
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// Wacky scheme required to overcome parse_url behavior in PHP |
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// See https://github.com/jeremykendall/php-domain-parser/issues/49 |
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$url = 'php-hack://' . \preg_replace('#^//#', '', $url, 1); |
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} |
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$parts = pdp_parse_url($url); |
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if ($parts === false || !isset($parts['host'])) { |
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throw new SeriouslyMalformedUrlException($rawUrl); |
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} |
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if ($parts['scheme'] === 'php-hack') { |
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$parts['scheme'] = null; |
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} |
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/** @noinspection AdditionOperationOnArraysInspection */ |
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$elem = (array)$parts + $elem; |
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$host = $this->parseHost($parts['host']); |
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return new Url( |
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$elem['scheme'], |
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$elem['user'], |
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$elem['pass'], |
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$host, |
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$elem['port'], |
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$elem['path'], |
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$elem['query'], |
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$elem['fragment'] |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Parses host part of url. |
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* |
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* @param string $host Host part of url |
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* |
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* @return Host Object representation of host portion of url |
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*/ |
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public function parseHost(string $host): Host |
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{ |
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$host = UTF8::strtolower($host); |
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return new Host( |
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$this->getSubdomain($host), |
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$this->getRegistrableDomain($host), |
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$this->getPublicSuffix($host), |
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$host |
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); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Get the raw public suffix based on the cached public suffix list file. |
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* Return false if the provided suffix is not included in the PSL. |
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* |
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* @param string $host The host to process |
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* |
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* @return string|false The suffix or false if suffix not included in the PSL |
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*/ |
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protected function getRawPublicSuffix(string $host) |
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{ |
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$host = $this->normalize($host); |
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$parts = \array_reverse(\explode('.', $host)); |
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$publicSuffix = []; |
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$publicSuffixList = $this->publicSuffixList; |
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foreach ($parts as $part) { |
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if ( |
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\array_key_exists($part, $publicSuffixList) |
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&& |
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\array_key_exists('!', $publicSuffixList[$part]) |
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) { |
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break; |
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} |
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if (\array_key_exists($part, $publicSuffixList)) { |
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\array_unshift($publicSuffix, $part); |
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$publicSuffixList = $publicSuffixList[$part]; |
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continue; |
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} |
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if (\array_key_exists('*', $publicSuffixList)) { |
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\array_unshift($publicSuffix, $part); |
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$publicSuffixList = $publicSuffixList['*']; |
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continue; |
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} |
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// Avoids improper parsing when $host's subdomain + public suffix === |
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// a valid public suffix (e.g. host 'us.example.com' and public suffix 'us.com') |
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// |
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// Added by @goodhabit in https://github.com/jeremykendall/php-domain-parser/pull/15 |
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// Resolves https://github.com/jeremykendall/php-domain-parser/issues/16 |
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break; |
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} |
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// If empty, then the suffix is not included in the PSL and is |
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// considered "invalid". This also triggers algorithm rule #2: If no |
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// rules match, the prevailing rule is "*". |
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if (empty($publicSuffix)) { |
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return false; |
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} |
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$suffix = \implode('.', \array_filter($publicSuffix, '\strlen')); |
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return $this->denormalize($suffix); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the public suffix portion of provided host. |
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* |
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* @param string $host host |
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* |
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* @return string|null public suffix or null if host does not contain a public suffix |
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*/ |
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public function getPublicSuffix(string $host) |
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{ |
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if (\strpos($host, '.') === 0) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Fixes #22: If a single label domain makes it this far (e.g., |
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// localhost, foo, etc.), this stops it from incorrectly being set as |
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// the public suffix. |
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if (!$this->isMultiLabelDomain($host)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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// Fixes #43 |
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if ($this->isIpv4Address($host)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$suffix = $this->getRawPublicSuffix($host); |
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// Apply algorithm rule #2: If no rules match, the prevailing rule is "*". |
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if (false === $suffix) { |
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$parts = \array_reverse(explode('.', $host)); |
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$suffix = \array_shift($parts); |
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} |
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return $suffix; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Is suffix valid? |
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* |
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* Validity determined by whether or not the suffix is included in the PSL. |
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* |
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* @param string $host Host part |
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* |
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* @return bool True is suffix is valid, false otherwise |
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*/ |
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public function isSuffixValid(string $host): bool |
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{ |
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return $this->getRawPublicSuffix($host) !== false; |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns registrable domain portion of provided host. |
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* |
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* Per the test cases provided by Mozilla |
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* (http://mxr.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/source/netwerk/test/unit/data/test_psl.txt?raw=1), |
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* this method should return null if the domain provided is a public suffix. |
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* |
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* @param string|null $host host |
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* |
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* @return string|null registrable domain |
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*/ |
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public function getRegistrableDomain($host) |
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{ |
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if (!$this->isMultiLabelDomain($host)) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$publicSuffix = $this->getPublicSuffix($host); |
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if ($publicSuffix === null || $host == $publicSuffix) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$publicSuffixParts = \array_reverse(\explode('.', $publicSuffix)); |
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$hostParts = \array_reverse(\explode('.', $host)); |
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$registrableDomainParts = $publicSuffixParts + \array_slice($hostParts, 0, \count($publicSuffixParts) + 1); |
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return \implode('.', \array_reverse($registrableDomainParts)); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Returns the subdomain portion of provided host. |
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* |
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* @param string $host host |
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* |
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* @return string|null subdomain |
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*/ |
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public function getSubdomain(string $host) |
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{ |
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$registrableDomain = $this->getRegistrableDomain($host); |
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if ($registrableDomain === null || $host === $registrableDomain) { |
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return null; |
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} |
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$registrableDomainParts = \array_reverse(\explode('.', $registrableDomain)); |
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$host = $this->normalize($host); |
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$hostParts = \array_reverse(\explode('.', $host)); |
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$subdomainParts = \array_slice($hostParts, \count($registrableDomainParts)); |
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$subdomain = \implode('.', \array_reverse($subdomainParts)); |
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return $this->denormalize($subdomain); |
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} |
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/** |
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* If a URL is not punycoded, then it may be an IDNA URL, so it must be |
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* converted to ASCII. Performs conversion and sets flag. |
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* |
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* @param string $part Host part |
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* |
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* @return string Host part, transformed if not punycoded |
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*/ |
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protected function normalize(string $part): string |
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{ |
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$punycoded = (\strpos($part, 'xn--') !== false); |
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if ($punycoded === false) { |
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$part = $this->punycodeWrapper->encode($part); |
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$this->isNormalized = true; |
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} |
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return \strtolower($part); |
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} |
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/** |
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* Converts any normalized part back to IDNA. Performs conversion and |
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* resets flag. |
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* |
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* @param string $part Host part |
330
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* |
331
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* @return string Denormalized host part |
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*/ |
333
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11 |
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protected function denormalize(string $part): string |
334
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{ |
335
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11 |
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if ($this->isNormalized === true) { |
336
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11 |
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$part = $this->punycodeWrapper->decode($part); |
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11 |
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$this->isNormalized = false; |
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} |
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340
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11 |
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return $part; |
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} |
342
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343
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/** |
344
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* Tests host for presence of '.'. |
345
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* |
346
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* Related to #22 |
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* |
348
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* @param string|null $host Host part of url |
349
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* |
350
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* @return bool True if multi-label domain, false otherwise |
351
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*/ |
352
|
11 |
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protected function isMultiLabelDomain($host): bool |
353
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{ |
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11 |
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if (!$host) { |
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1 |
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return false; |
356
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} |
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358
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11 |
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return \strpos($host, '.') !== false; |
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} |
360
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361
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/** |
362
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* Tests host to determine if it is an IP address. |
363
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* |
364
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* Related to #43 |
365
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* |
366
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* @param string $host Host part of url |
367
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* |
368
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* @return bool True if host is an ip address, false otherwise |
369
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*/ |
370
|
11 |
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protected function isIpv4Address(string $host): bool |
371
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{ |
372
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11 |
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return \preg_match(self::IP_ADDRESS_PATTERN, $host) === 1; |
373
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} |
374
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} |
375
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In PHP, under loose comparison (like
==
, or!=
, orswitch
conditions), values of different types might be equal.For
string
values, the empty string''
is a special case, in particular the following results might be unexpected: