Complex classes like Kint often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Kint, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
||
13 | class Kint |
||
14 | { |
||
15 | // these are all public and 1:1 config array keys so you can switch them easily |
||
16 | |||
17 | const MODE_CLI = 'c'; # stores mode and active statuses |
||
18 | |||
19 | const MODE_PLAIN = 'p'; |
||
20 | |||
21 | const MODE_JS = 'j'; |
||
22 | |||
23 | const MODE_RICH = 'r'; |
||
24 | |||
25 | const MODE_WHITESPACE = 'w'; |
||
26 | |||
27 | public static $delayedMode; |
||
28 | |||
29 | public static $returnOutput; |
||
30 | |||
31 | public static $fileLinkFormat; |
||
32 | |||
33 | public static $displayCalledFrom; |
||
34 | |||
35 | public static $maxStrLength; |
||
36 | |||
37 | public static $appRootDirs; |
||
38 | |||
39 | public static $maxLevels; |
||
40 | |||
41 | public static $theme; |
||
42 | |||
43 | public static $expandedByDefault; |
||
44 | |||
45 | public static $cliDetection; |
||
46 | |||
47 | public static $cliColors; |
||
48 | |||
49 | public static $aliases = array( |
||
50 | 'methods' => array( |
||
51 | array('Kint', 'dump'), |
||
52 | array('Kint', 'trace'), |
||
53 | ), |
||
54 | 'functions' => array( |
||
55 | 'd', |
||
56 | 'dd', |
||
57 | 'ddd', |
||
58 | 'de', |
||
59 | 's', |
||
60 | 'sd', |
||
61 | 'se', |
||
62 | 'j', |
||
63 | 'jd', |
||
64 | 'je', |
||
65 | ), |
||
66 | ); |
||
67 | |||
68 | private static $_enabledMode; |
||
69 | |||
70 | /** |
||
71 | * returns parameter names that the function was passed, as well as any predefined symbols before function |
||
72 | * call (modifiers) |
||
73 | * |
||
74 | * @param array $trace |
||
75 | * |
||
76 | * @return array( $parameters, $modifier, $callee, $previousCaller ) |
||
|
|||
77 | */ |
||
78 | 2 | private static function _getCalleeInfo($trace) |
|
275 | |||
276 | /** |
||
277 | * @param array $data |
||
278 | * |
||
279 | * @return array|false |
||
280 | */ |
||
281 | 2 | private static function _parseTrace(array $data) |
|
282 | { |
||
283 | 2 | $trace = array(); |
|
284 | 2 | $traceFields = array('file', 'line', 'args', 'class'); |
|
285 | 2 | $fileFound = false; # file element must exist in one of the steps |
|
286 | |||
287 | # validate whether a trace was indeed passed |
||
288 | /** @noinspection PhpAssignmentInConditionInspection */ |
||
289 | 2 | while ($step = array_pop($data)) { |
|
290 | 2 | if (!is_array($step) || !isset($step['function'])) { |
|
291 | 2 | return false; |
|
292 | } |
||
293 | if (!$fileFound && isset($step['file']) && file_exists($step['file'])) { |
||
294 | $fileFound = true; |
||
295 | } |
||
296 | |||
297 | $valid = false; |
||
298 | foreach ($traceFields as $element) { |
||
299 | if (isset($step[$element])) { |
||
300 | $valid = true; |
||
301 | break; |
||
302 | } |
||
303 | } |
||
304 | if (!$valid) { |
||
305 | return false; |
||
306 | } |
||
307 | |||
308 | if (self::_stepIsInternal($step)) { |
||
309 | $step = array( |
||
310 | 'file' => $step['file'], |
||
311 | 'line' => $step['line'], |
||
312 | 'function' => '', |
||
313 | ); |
||
314 | array_unshift($trace, $step); |
||
315 | break; |
||
316 | } |
||
317 | if ($step['function'] !== 'spl_autoload_call') { # meaningless |
||
318 | array_unshift($trace, $step); |
||
319 | } |
||
320 | } |
||
321 | if (!$fileFound) { |
||
322 | return false; |
||
323 | } |
||
324 | |||
325 | $output = array(); |
||
326 | foreach ($trace as $step) { |
||
327 | if (isset($step['file'])) { |
||
328 | $file = $step['file']; |
||
329 | |||
330 | if (isset($step['line'])) { |
||
331 | $line = $step['line']; |
||
332 | # include the source of this step |
||
333 | if (self::enabled() === self::MODE_RICH) { |
||
334 | $source = self::_showSource($file, $line); |
||
335 | } |
||
336 | } |
||
337 | } |
||
338 | |||
339 | $function = $step['function']; |
||
340 | |||
341 | if (in_array($function, array('include', 'include_once', 'require', 'require_once'), true)) { |
||
342 | if (empty($step['args'])) { |
||
343 | # no arguments |
||
344 | $args = array(); |
||
345 | } else { |
||
346 | # sanitize the included file path |
||
347 | $args = array('file' => self::shortenPath($step['args'][0])); |
||
348 | } |
||
349 | } elseif (isset($step['args'])) { |
||
350 | if (empty($step['class']) && !function_exists($function)) { |
||
351 | # introspection on closures or language constructs in a stack trace is impossible before PHP 5.3 |
||
352 | $params = null; |
||
353 | } else { |
||
354 | try { |
||
355 | if (isset($step['class'])) { |
||
356 | if (method_exists($step['class'], $function)) { |
||
357 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], $function); |
||
358 | } elseif (isset($step['type']) && $step['type'] == '::') { |
||
359 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], '__callStatic'); |
||
360 | } else { |
||
361 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], '__call'); |
||
362 | } |
||
363 | } else { |
||
364 | $reflection = new \ReflectionFunction($function); |
||
365 | } |
||
366 | |||
367 | # get the function parameters |
||
368 | $params = $reflection->getParameters(); |
||
369 | } catch (\Exception $e) { # avoid various PHP version incompatibilities |
||
370 | $params = null; |
||
371 | } |
||
372 | } |
||
373 | |||
374 | $args = array(); |
||
375 | foreach ($step['args'] as $i => $arg) { |
||
376 | if (isset($params[$i])) { |
||
377 | # assign the argument by the parameter name |
||
378 | $args[$params[$i]->name] = $arg; |
||
379 | } else { |
||
380 | # assign the argument by number |
||
381 | $args['#' . ($i + 1)] = $arg; |
||
382 | } |
||
383 | } |
||
384 | } |
||
385 | |||
386 | if (isset($step['class'])) { |
||
387 | # Class->method() or Class::method() |
||
388 | $function = $step['class'] . $step['type'] . $function; |
||
389 | } |
||
390 | |||
391 | // TODO: it's possible to parse the object name out from the source! |
||
392 | $output[] = array( |
||
393 | 'function' => $function, |
||
394 | 'args' => isset($args) ? $args : null, |
||
395 | 'file' => isset($file) ? $file : null, |
||
396 | 'line' => isset($line) ? $line : null, |
||
397 | 'source' => isset($source) ? $source : null, |
||
398 | 'object' => isset($step['object']) ? $step['object'] : null, |
||
399 | ); |
||
400 | |||
401 | unset($function, $args, $file, $line, $source); |
||
402 | } |
||
403 | |||
404 | return $output; |
||
405 | } |
||
406 | |||
407 | /** |
||
408 | * removes comments and zaps whitespace & <?php tags from php code, makes for easier further parsing |
||
409 | * |
||
410 | * @param string $source |
||
411 | * |
||
412 | * @return string |
||
413 | */ |
||
414 | private static function _removeAllButCode($source) |
||
450 | |||
451 | /** |
||
452 | * trace helper, shows the place in code inline |
||
453 | * |
||
454 | * @param string $file full path to file |
||
455 | * @param int $lineNumber the line to display |
||
456 | * @param int $padding surrounding lines to show besides the main one |
||
457 | * |
||
458 | * @return bool|string |
||
459 | */ |
||
460 | private static function _showSource($file, $lineNumber, $padding = 7) |
||
515 | |||
516 | /** |
||
517 | * returns whether current trace step belongs to Kint or its wrappers |
||
518 | * |
||
519 | * @param $step |
||
520 | * |
||
521 | * @return array |
||
522 | */ |
||
523 | 2 | private static function _stepIsInternal($step) |
|
541 | |||
542 | /** |
||
543 | * Dump information about variables, accepts any number of parameters, supports modifiers: |
||
544 | * |
||
545 | * clean up any output before kint and place the dump at the top of page: |
||
546 | * - Kint::dump() |
||
547 | * ***** |
||
548 | * expand all nodes on display: |
||
549 | * ! Kint::dump() |
||
550 | * ***** |
||
551 | * dump variables disregarding their depth: |
||
552 | * + Kint::dump() |
||
553 | * ***** |
||
554 | * return output instead of displaying it: |
||
555 | * @ Kint::dump() |
||
556 | * ***** |
||
557 | * force output as plain text |
||
558 | * ~ Kint::dump() |
||
559 | * |
||
560 | * Modifiers are supported by all dump wrapper functions, including Kint::trace(). Space is optional. |
||
561 | * |
||
562 | * |
||
563 | * You can also use the following shorthand to display debug_backtrace(): |
||
564 | * Kint::dump( 1 ); |
||
565 | * |
||
566 | * Passing the result from debug_backtrace() to kint::dump() as a single parameter will display it as trace too: |
||
567 | * $trace = debug_backtrace( true ); |
||
568 | * Kint::dump( $trace ); |
||
569 | * Or simply: |
||
570 | * Kint::dump( debug_backtrace() ); |
||
571 | * |
||
572 | * |
||
573 | * @param mixed $data |
||
574 | * |
||
575 | * @return void|string |
||
576 | */ |
||
577 | 2 | public static function dump($data = null) |
|
713 | |||
714 | /** |
||
715 | * Enables or disables Kint, can globally enforce the rendering mode. If called without parameters, returns the |
||
716 | * current mode. |
||
717 | * |
||
718 | * @param mixed $forceMode |
||
719 | * null or void - return current mode |
||
720 | * false - disable (no output) |
||
721 | * true - enable and detect cli automatically |
||
722 | * Kint::MODE_* - enable and force selected mode disregarding detection and function |
||
723 | * shorthand (s()/d()), note that you can still override this |
||
724 | * with the "~" modifier |
||
725 | * |
||
726 | * @return mixed previously set value if a new one is passed |
||
727 | */ |
||
728 | 2 | public static function enabled($forceMode = null) |
|
741 | |||
742 | /** |
||
743 | * Stashes or sets all settings at once |
||
744 | * |
||
745 | * @param array|null $settings Array of all settings to be set or null to set none |
||
746 | * |
||
747 | * @return array Current settings |
||
748 | */ |
||
749 | 2 | public static function settings(array $settings = null) |
|
782 | |||
783 | /** |
||
784 | * @param string $file |
||
785 | * @param int $line |
||
786 | * |
||
787 | * @return mixed |
||
788 | */ |
||
789 | public static function getIdeLink($file, $line) |
||
793 | |||
794 | /** |
||
795 | * generic path display callback, can be configured in the settings; purpose is to show relevant path info and hide |
||
796 | * as much of the path as possible. |
||
797 | * |
||
798 | * @param string $file |
||
799 | * |
||
800 | * @return string |
||
801 | */ |
||
802 | public static function shortenPath($file) |
||
839 | |||
840 | /** |
||
841 | * Prints a debug backtrace, same as Kint::dump(1) |
||
842 | * |
||
843 | * @param array $trace [OPTIONAL] you can pass your own trace, otherwise, `debug_backtrace` will be called |
||
844 | * |
||
845 | * @return mixed |
||
846 | */ |
||
847 | public static function trace($trace = null) |
||
855 | } |
||
856 |
This check marks PHPDoc comments that could not be parsed by our parser. To see which comment annotations we can parse, please refer to our documentation on supported doc-types.