Complex classes like Kint often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use Kint, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 13 | class Kint |
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| 14 | { |
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| 15 | // these are all public and 1:1 config array keys so you can switch them easily |
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| 16 | |||
| 17 | const MODE_CLI = 'c'; # stores mode and active statuses |
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| 18 | |||
| 19 | const MODE_PLAIN = 'p'; |
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| 20 | |||
| 21 | const MODE_JS = 'j'; |
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| 22 | |||
| 23 | const MODE_RICH = 'r'; |
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| 24 | |||
| 25 | const MODE_WHITESPACE = 'w'; |
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| 26 | |||
| 27 | public static $delayedMode; |
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| 28 | |||
| 29 | public static $returnOutput; |
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| 30 | |||
| 31 | public static $fileLinkFormat; |
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| 32 | |||
| 33 | public static $displayCalledFrom; |
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| 34 | |||
| 35 | public static $maxStrLength; |
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| 36 | |||
| 37 | public static $appRootDirs; |
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| 38 | |||
| 39 | public static $maxLevels; |
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| 40 | |||
| 41 | public static $theme; |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | public static $expandedByDefault; |
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| 44 | |||
| 45 | public static $cliDetection; |
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| 46 | |||
| 47 | public static $cliColors; |
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| 48 | |||
| 49 | public static $aliases = array( |
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| 50 | 'methods' => array( |
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| 51 | array('Kint', 'dump'), |
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| 52 | array('Kint', 'trace'), |
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| 53 | ), |
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| 54 | 'functions' => array( |
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| 55 | 'd', |
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| 56 | 'dd', |
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| 57 | 'ddd', |
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| 58 | 'de', |
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| 59 | 's', |
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| 60 | 'sd', |
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| 61 | 'se', |
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| 62 | 'j', |
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| 63 | 'jd', |
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| 64 | 'je', |
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| 65 | ), |
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| 66 | ); |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | private static $_enabledMode; |
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| 69 | |||
| 70 | /** |
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| 71 | * returns parameter names that the function was passed, as well as any predefined symbols before function |
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| 72 | * call (modifiers) |
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| 73 | * |
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| 74 | * @param array $trace |
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| 75 | * |
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| 76 | * @return array( $parameters, $modifier, $callee, $previousCaller ) |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | 2 | private static function _getCalleeInfo($trace) |
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| 275 | |||
| 276 | /** |
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| 277 | * @param array $data |
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| 278 | * |
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| 279 | * @return array|false |
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| 280 | */ |
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| 281 | 2 | private static function _parseTrace(array $data) |
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| 282 | { |
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| 283 | 2 | $trace = array(); |
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| 284 | 2 | $traceFields = array('file', 'line', 'args', 'class'); |
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| 285 | 2 | $fileFound = false; # file element must exist in one of the steps |
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| 286 | |||
| 287 | # validate whether a trace was indeed passed |
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| 288 | /** @noinspection PhpAssignmentInConditionInspection */ |
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| 289 | 2 | while ($step = array_pop($data)) { |
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| 290 | 2 | if (!is_array($step) || !isset($step['function'])) { |
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| 291 | 2 | return false; |
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| 292 | } |
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| 293 | if (!$fileFound && isset($step['file']) && file_exists($step['file'])) { |
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| 294 | $fileFound = true; |
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| 295 | } |
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| 296 | |||
| 297 | $valid = false; |
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| 298 | foreach ($traceFields as $element) { |
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| 299 | if (isset($step[$element])) { |
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| 300 | $valid = true; |
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| 301 | break; |
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| 302 | } |
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| 303 | } |
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| 304 | if (!$valid) { |
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| 305 | return false; |
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| 306 | } |
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| 307 | |||
| 308 | if (self::_stepIsInternal($step)) { |
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| 309 | $step = array( |
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| 310 | 'file' => $step['file'], |
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| 311 | 'line' => $step['line'], |
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| 312 | 'function' => '', |
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| 313 | ); |
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| 314 | array_unshift($trace, $step); |
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| 315 | break; |
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| 316 | } |
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| 317 | if ($step['function'] !== 'spl_autoload_call') { # meaningless |
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| 318 | array_unshift($trace, $step); |
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| 319 | } |
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| 320 | } |
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| 321 | if (!$fileFound) { |
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| 322 | return false; |
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| 323 | } |
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| 324 | |||
| 325 | $output = array(); |
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| 326 | foreach ($trace as $step) { |
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| 327 | if (isset($step['file'])) { |
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| 328 | $file = $step['file']; |
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| 329 | |||
| 330 | if (isset($step['line'])) { |
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| 331 | $line = $step['line']; |
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| 332 | # include the source of this step |
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| 333 | if (self::enabled() === self::MODE_RICH) { |
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| 334 | $source = self::_showSource($file, $line); |
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| 335 | } |
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| 336 | } |
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| 337 | } |
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| 338 | |||
| 339 | $function = $step['function']; |
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| 340 | |||
| 341 | if (in_array($function, array('include', 'include_once', 'require', 'require_once'), true)) { |
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| 342 | if (empty($step['args'])) { |
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| 343 | # no arguments |
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| 344 | $args = array(); |
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| 345 | } else { |
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| 346 | # sanitize the included file path |
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| 347 | $args = array('file' => self::shortenPath($step['args'][0])); |
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| 348 | } |
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| 349 | } elseif (isset($step['args'])) { |
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| 350 | if (empty($step['class']) && !function_exists($function)) { |
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| 351 | # introspection on closures or language constructs in a stack trace is impossible before PHP 5.3 |
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| 352 | $params = null; |
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| 353 | } else { |
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| 354 | try { |
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| 355 | if (isset($step['class'])) { |
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| 356 | if (method_exists($step['class'], $function)) { |
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| 357 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], $function); |
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| 358 | } elseif (isset($step['type']) && $step['type'] == '::') { |
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| 359 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], '__callStatic'); |
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| 360 | } else { |
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| 361 | $reflection = new \ReflectionMethod($step['class'], '__call'); |
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| 362 | } |
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| 363 | } else { |
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| 364 | $reflection = new \ReflectionFunction($function); |
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| 365 | } |
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| 366 | |||
| 367 | # get the function parameters |
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| 368 | $params = $reflection->getParameters(); |
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| 369 | } catch (\Exception $e) { # avoid various PHP version incompatibilities |
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| 370 | $params = null; |
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| 371 | } |
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| 372 | } |
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| 373 | |||
| 374 | $args = array(); |
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| 375 | foreach ($step['args'] as $i => $arg) { |
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| 376 | if (isset($params[$i])) { |
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| 377 | # assign the argument by the parameter name |
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| 378 | $args[$params[$i]->name] = $arg; |
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| 379 | } else { |
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| 380 | # assign the argument by number |
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| 381 | $args['#' . ($i + 1)] = $arg; |
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| 382 | } |
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| 383 | } |
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| 384 | } |
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| 385 | |||
| 386 | if (isset($step['class'])) { |
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| 387 | # Class->method() or Class::method() |
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| 388 | $function = $step['class'] . $step['type'] . $function; |
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| 389 | } |
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| 390 | |||
| 391 | // TODO: it's possible to parse the object name out from the source! |
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| 392 | $output[] = array( |
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| 393 | 'function' => $function, |
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| 394 | 'args' => isset($args) ? $args : null, |
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| 395 | 'file' => isset($file) ? $file : null, |
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| 396 | 'line' => isset($line) ? $line : null, |
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| 397 | 'source' => isset($source) ? $source : null, |
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| 398 | 'object' => isset($step['object']) ? $step['object'] : null, |
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| 399 | ); |
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| 400 | |||
| 401 | unset($function, $args, $file, $line, $source); |
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| 402 | } |
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| 403 | |||
| 404 | return $output; |
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| 405 | } |
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| 406 | |||
| 407 | /** |
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| 408 | * removes comments and zaps whitespace & <?php tags from php code, makes for easier further parsing |
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| 409 | * |
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| 410 | * @param string $source |
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| 411 | * |
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| 412 | * @return string |
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| 413 | */ |
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| 414 | private static function _removeAllButCode($source) |
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| 450 | |||
| 451 | /** |
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| 452 | * trace helper, shows the place in code inline |
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| 453 | * |
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| 454 | * @param string $file full path to file |
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| 455 | * @param int $lineNumber the line to display |
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| 456 | * @param int $padding surrounding lines to show besides the main one |
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| 457 | * |
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| 458 | * @return bool|string |
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| 459 | */ |
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| 460 | private static function _showSource($file, $lineNumber, $padding = 7) |
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| 515 | |||
| 516 | /** |
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| 517 | * returns whether current trace step belongs to Kint or its wrappers |
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| 518 | * |
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| 519 | * @param $step |
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| 520 | * |
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| 521 | * @return array |
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| 522 | */ |
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| 523 | 2 | private static function _stepIsInternal($step) |
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| 541 | |||
| 542 | /** |
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| 543 | * Dump information about variables, accepts any number of parameters, supports modifiers: |
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| 544 | * |
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| 545 | * clean up any output before kint and place the dump at the top of page: |
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| 546 | * - Kint::dump() |
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| 547 | * ***** |
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| 548 | * expand all nodes on display: |
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| 549 | * ! Kint::dump() |
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| 550 | * ***** |
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| 551 | * dump variables disregarding their depth: |
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| 552 | * + Kint::dump() |
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| 553 | * ***** |
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| 554 | * return output instead of displaying it: |
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| 555 | * @ Kint::dump() |
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| 556 | * ***** |
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| 557 | * force output as plain text |
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| 558 | * ~ Kint::dump() |
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| 559 | * |
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| 560 | * Modifiers are supported by all dump wrapper functions, including Kint::trace(). Space is optional. |
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| 561 | * |
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| 562 | * |
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| 563 | * You can also use the following shorthand to display debug_backtrace(): |
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| 564 | * Kint::dump( 1 ); |
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| 565 | * |
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| 566 | * Passing the result from debug_backtrace() to kint::dump() as a single parameter will display it as trace too: |
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| 567 | * $trace = debug_backtrace( true ); |
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| 568 | * Kint::dump( $trace ); |
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| 569 | * Or simply: |
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| 570 | * Kint::dump( debug_backtrace() ); |
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| 571 | * |
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| 572 | * |
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| 573 | * @param mixed $data |
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| 574 | * |
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| 575 | * @return void|string |
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| 576 | */ |
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| 577 | 2 | public static function dump($data = null) |
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| 713 | |||
| 714 | /** |
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| 715 | * Enables or disables Kint, can globally enforce the rendering mode. If called without parameters, returns the |
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| 716 | * current mode. |
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| 717 | * |
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| 718 | * @param mixed $forceMode |
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| 719 | * null or void - return current mode |
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| 720 | * false - disable (no output) |
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| 721 | * true - enable and detect cli automatically |
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| 722 | * Kint::MODE_* - enable and force selected mode disregarding detection and function |
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| 723 | * shorthand (s()/d()), note that you can still override this |
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| 724 | * with the "~" modifier |
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| 725 | * |
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| 726 | * @return mixed previously set value if a new one is passed |
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| 727 | */ |
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| 728 | 2 | public static function enabled($forceMode = null) |
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| 741 | |||
| 742 | /** |
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| 743 | * Stashes or sets all settings at once |
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| 744 | * |
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| 745 | * @param array|null $settings Array of all settings to be set or null to set none |
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| 746 | * |
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| 747 | * @return array Current settings |
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| 748 | */ |
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| 749 | 2 | public static function settings(array $settings = null) |
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| 782 | |||
| 783 | /** |
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| 784 | * @param string $file |
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| 785 | * @param int $line |
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| 786 | * |
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| 787 | * @return mixed |
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| 788 | */ |
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| 789 | public static function getIdeLink($file, $line) |
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| 793 | |||
| 794 | /** |
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| 795 | * generic path display callback, can be configured in the settings; purpose is to show relevant path info and hide |
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| 796 | * as much of the path as possible. |
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| 797 | * |
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| 798 | * @param string $file |
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| 799 | * |
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| 800 | * @return string |
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| 801 | */ |
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| 802 | public static function shortenPath($file) |
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| 839 | |||
| 840 | /** |
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| 841 | * Prints a debug backtrace, same as Kint::dump(1) |
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| 842 | * |
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| 843 | * @param array $trace [OPTIONAL] you can pass your own trace, otherwise, `debug_backtrace` will be called |
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| 844 | * |
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| 845 | * @return mixed |
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| 846 | */ |
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| 847 | public static function trace($trace = null) |
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| 855 | } |
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| 856 |
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