Complex classes like BlameableTrait often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use BlameableTrait, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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47 | trait BlameableTrait |
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48 | { |
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49 | use ConfirmationTrait, |
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50 | SelfBlameableTrait; |
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51 | |||
52 | private $blameableLocalRules = []; |
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53 | private $blameableLocalBehaviors = []; |
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54 | |||
55 | /** |
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56 | * @var boolean|string|array Specify the attribute(s) name of content(s). If |
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57 | * there is only one content attribute, you can assign its name. Or there |
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58 | * is multiple attributes associated with contents, you can assign their |
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59 | * names in array. If you don't want to use this feature, please assign |
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60 | * false. |
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61 | * For example: |
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62 | * ```php |
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63 | * public $contentAttribute = 'comment'; // only one field named as 'comment'. |
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64 | * ``` |
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65 | * or |
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66 | * ```php |
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67 | * public $contentAttribute = ['year', 'month', 'day']; // multiple fields. |
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68 | * ``` |
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69 | * or |
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70 | * ```php |
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71 | * public $contentAttribute = false; // no need of this feature. |
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72 | * ``` |
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73 | * If you don't need this feature, you should add rules corresponding with |
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74 | * `content` in `rules()` method of your user model by yourself. |
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75 | */ |
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76 | public $contentAttribute = 'content'; |
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77 | |||
78 | /** |
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79 | * @var array built-in validator name or validatation method name and |
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80 | * additional parameters. |
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81 | */ |
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82 | public $contentAttributeRule = ['string', 'max' => 255]; |
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83 | |||
84 | /** |
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85 | * @var boolean|string Specify the field which stores the type of content. |
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86 | */ |
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87 | public $contentTypeAttribute = false; |
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88 | |||
89 | /** |
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90 | * @var boolean|array Specify the logic type of content, not data type. If |
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91 | * your content doesn't need this feature. please specify false. If the |
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92 | * $contentAttribute is specified to false, this attribute will be skipped. |
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93 | * ```php |
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94 | * public $contentTypes = [ |
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95 | * 'public', |
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96 | * 'private', |
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97 | * 'friend', |
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98 | * ]; |
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99 | * ``` |
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100 | */ |
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101 | public $contentTypes = false; |
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102 | |||
103 | /** |
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104 | * @var boolean|string This attribute speicfy the name of description |
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105 | * attribute. If this attribute is assigned to false, this feature will be |
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106 | * skipped. |
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107 | */ |
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108 | public $descriptionAttribute = false; |
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109 | |||
110 | /** |
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111 | * @var string |
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112 | */ |
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113 | public $initDescription = ''; |
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114 | |||
115 | /** |
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116 | * @var string the attribute that will receive current user ID value. This |
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117 | * attribute must be assigned. |
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118 | */ |
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119 | public $createdByAttribute = "user_guid"; |
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120 | |||
121 | /** |
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122 | * @var string the attribute that will receive current user ID value. |
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123 | * Set this property to false if you do not want to record the updater ID. |
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124 | */ |
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125 | public $updatedByAttribute = "user_guid"; |
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126 | |||
127 | /** |
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128 | * @var boolean Add combinated unique rule if assigned to true. |
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129 | */ |
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130 | public $idCreatorCombinatedUnique = true; |
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131 | |||
132 | /** |
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133 | * @var boolean|string The name of user class which own the current entity. |
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134 | * If this attribute is assigned to false, this feature will be skipped, and |
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135 | * when you use create() method of UserTrait, it will be assigned with |
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136 | * current user class. |
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137 | */ |
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138 | public $userClass; |
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139 | public static $cacheKeyBlameableRules = 'blameable_rules'; |
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140 | public static $cacheTagBlameableRules = 'tag_blameable_rules'; |
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141 | public static $cacheKeyBlameableBehaviors = 'blameable_behaviors'; |
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142 | public static $cacheTagBlameableBehaviors = 'tag_blameable_behaviors'; |
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143 | |||
144 | /** |
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145 | * @inheritdoc |
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146 | * ------------ |
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147 | * The classical rules is like following: |
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148 | * [ |
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149 | * ['guid', 'required'], |
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150 | * ['guid', 'unique'], |
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151 | * ['guid', 'string', 'max' => 36], |
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152 | * |
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153 | * ['id', 'required'], |
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154 | * ['id', 'unique'], |
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155 | * ['id', 'string', 'max' => 4], |
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156 | * |
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157 | * ['create_time', 'safe'], |
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158 | * ['update_time', 'safe'], |
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159 | * |
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160 | * ['ip_type', 'in', 'range' => [4, 6]], |
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161 | * ['ip_1', 'number', 'integerOnly' => true, 'min' => 0], |
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162 | * ['ip_2', 'number', 'integerOnly' => true, 'min' => 0], |
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163 | * ['ip_3', 'number', 'integerOnly' => true, 'min' => 0], |
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164 | * ['ip_4', 'number', 'integerOnly' => true, 'min' => 0], |
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165 | * |
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166 | * |
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167 | * ] |
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168 | * @return array |
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169 | */ |
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170 | 45 | public function rules() |
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174 | |||
175 | /** |
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176 | * @inheritdoc |
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177 | */ |
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178 | 46 | public function behaviors() |
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182 | |||
183 | /** |
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184 | * Get total of contents which owned by their owner. |
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185 | * @return integer |
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186 | */ |
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187 | 2 | public function countOfOwner() |
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192 | |||
193 | /** |
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194 | * Get content. |
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195 | * @return mixed |
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196 | */ |
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197 | public function getContent() |
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212 | |||
213 | /** |
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214 | * Set content. |
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215 | * @param mixed $content |
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216 | */ |
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217 | public function setContent($content) |
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231 | |||
232 | /** |
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233 | * Determines whether content could be edited. Your should implement this |
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234 | * method by yourself. |
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235 | * @return boolean |
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236 | * @throws NotSupportedException |
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237 | */ |
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238 | public function getContentCanBeEdited() |
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245 | |||
246 | /** |
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247 | * Check it has been ever edited. |
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248 | * @return boolean Whether this content has ever been edited. |
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249 | */ |
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250 | public function hasEverEdited() |
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259 | |||
260 | /** |
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261 | * Get blameable rules cache key. |
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262 | * @return string cache key. |
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263 | */ |
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264 | 45 | public function getBlameableRulesCacheKey() |
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268 | |||
269 | /** |
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270 | * Get blameable rules cache tag. |
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271 | * @return string cache tag |
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272 | */ |
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273 | 15 | public function getBlameableRulesCacheTag() |
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277 | |||
278 | /** |
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279 | * Get the rules associated with content to be blamed. |
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280 | * @return array rules. |
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281 | */ |
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282 | 45 | public function getBlameableRules() |
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308 | |||
309 | /** |
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310 | * Get the rules associated with `createdByAttribute`, `updatedByAttribute` |
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311 | * and `idAttribute`-`createdByAttribute` combination unique. |
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312 | * @return array rules. |
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313 | */ |
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314 | 15 | public function getBlameableAttributeRules() |
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344 | |||
345 | /** |
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346 | * Get the rules associated with `description` attribute. |
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347 | * @return array rules. |
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348 | */ |
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349 | 15 | public function getDescriptionRules() |
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365 | |||
366 | /** |
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367 | * Get the rules associated with `content` and `contentType` attributes. |
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368 | * @return array rules. |
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369 | */ |
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370 | 15 | public function getContentRules() |
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401 | |||
402 | /** |
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403 | * Set blameable rules. |
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404 | * @param array $rules |
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405 | */ |
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406 | 15 | protected function setBlameableRules($rules = []) |
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415 | |||
416 | /** |
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417 | * Get blameable behaviors cache key. |
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418 | * @return string cache key. |
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419 | */ |
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420 | 46 | public function getBlameableBehaviorsCacheKey() |
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424 | |||
425 | /** |
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426 | * Get blameable behaviors cache tag. |
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427 | * @return string cache tag. |
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428 | */ |
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429 | 15 | public function getBlameableBehaviorsCacheTag() |
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433 | |||
434 | /** |
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435 | * Get blameable behaviors. If current behaviors array is empty, the init |
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436 | * array will be given. |
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437 | * @return array |
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438 | */ |
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439 | 46 | public function getBlameableBehaviors() |
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461 | |||
462 | /** |
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463 | * Set blameable behaviors. |
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464 | * @param array $behaviors |
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465 | */ |
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466 | 15 | protected function setBlameableBehaviors($behaviors = []) |
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476 | |||
477 | /** |
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478 | * Set description. |
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479 | * @return string description. |
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480 | */ |
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481 | public function getDescription() |
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486 | |||
487 | /** |
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488 | * Get description. |
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489 | * @param string $desc description. |
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490 | * @return string|null description if enabled, or null if disabled. |
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491 | */ |
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492 | public function setDescription($desc) |
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497 | |||
498 | /** |
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499 | * Get blame who owned this blameable model. |
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500 | * NOTICE! This method will not check whether `$userClass` exists. You should |
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501 | * specify it in `init()` method. |
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502 | * @return BaseUserQuery user. |
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503 | */ |
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504 | 1 | public function getUser() |
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510 | |||
511 | /** |
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512 | * Get updater who updated this blameable model recently. |
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513 | * NOTICE! This method will not check whether `$userClass` exists. You should |
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514 | * specify it in `init()` method. |
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515 | * @return BaseUserQuery user. |
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516 | */ |
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517 | 1 | public function getUpdater() |
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526 | |||
527 | /** |
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528 | * This event is triggered before the model update. |
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529 | * This method is ONLY used for being triggered by event. DO NOT call, |
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530 | * override or modify it directly, unless you know the consequences. |
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531 | * @param ModelEvent $event |
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532 | */ |
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533 | 15 | public function onContentChanged($event) |
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538 | |||
539 | /** |
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540 | * Return the current user's GUID if current model doesn't specify the owner |
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541 | * yet, or return the owner's GUID if current model has been specified. |
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542 | * This method is ONLY used for being triggered by event. DO NOT call, |
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543 | * override or modify it directly, unless you know the consequences. |
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544 | * @param ModelEvent $event |
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545 | * @return string the GUID of current user or the owner. |
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546 | */ |
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547 | 45 | public function onGetCurrentUserGuid($event) |
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559 | |||
560 | /** |
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561 | * Initialize type of content. the first of element[index is 0] of |
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562 | * $contentTypes will be used. |
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563 | * @param ModelEvent $event |
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564 | */ |
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565 | 45 | public function onInitContentType($event) |
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578 | |||
579 | /** |
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580 | * Initialize description property with $initDescription. |
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581 | * @param ModelEvent $event |
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582 | */ |
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583 | 46 | public function onInitDescription($event) |
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594 | |||
595 | /** |
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596 | * Attach events associated with blameable model. |
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597 | */ |
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598 | 46 | public function initBlameableEvents() |
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613 | |||
614 | /** |
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615 | * @inheritdoc |
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616 | */ |
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617 | 14 | public function enabledFields() |
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643 | |||
644 | /** |
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645 | * Find all follows by specified identity. If `$identity` is null, the logged-in |
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646 | * identity will be taken. |
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647 | * @param string|integer $pageSize If it is 'all`, then will find all follows, |
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648 | * the `$currentPage` parameter will be skipped. If it is integer, it will be |
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649 | * regarded as sum of models in one page. |
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650 | * @param integer $currentPage The current page number, begun with 0. |
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651 | * @param {$this->userClass} $identity |
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652 | * @return static[] If no follows, null will be given, or return follow array. |
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653 | */ |
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654 | public static function findAllByIdentityInBatch($pageSize = 'all', $currentPage = 0, $identity = null) |
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661 | |||
662 | /** |
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663 | * Find one follow by specified identity. If `$identity` is null, the logged-in |
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664 | * identity will be taken. If $identity doesn't has the follower, null will |
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665 | * be given. |
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666 | * @param integer $id user id. |
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667 | * @param boolean $throwException |
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668 | * @param {$this->userClass} $identity |
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669 | * @return static |
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670 | * @throws InvalidParamException |
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671 | */ |
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672 | public static function findOneById($id, $throwException = true, $identity = null) |
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684 | |||
685 | /** |
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686 | * Get total of follows of specified identity. |
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687 | * @param {$this->userClass} $identity |
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688 | * @return integer total. |
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689 | */ |
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690 | public static function countByIdentity($identity = null) |
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694 | |||
695 | /** |
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696 | * Get pagination, used for building contents page by page. |
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697 | * @param integer $limit |
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698 | * @param {$this->userClass} $identity |
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699 | * @return Pagination |
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700 | */ |
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701 | public static function getPagination($limit = 10, $identity = null) |
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710 | } |
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711 |
In PHP it is possible to write to properties without declaring them. For example, the following is perfectly valid PHP code:
Generally, it is a good practice to explictly declare properties to avoid accidental typos and provide IDE auto-completion: