Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EasySwift often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EasySwift, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
1 | <?php |
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32 | class EasySwift |
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33 | { |
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34 | /** |
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35 | * The instance of Swift this class wrappers |
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36 | * @var Swift |
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37 | */ |
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38 | public $swift = null; |
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39 | /** |
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40 | * This value becomes set to true when Swift fails |
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41 | * @var boolean |
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42 | */ |
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43 | public $failed = false; |
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44 | /** |
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45 | * The number of loaded plugins |
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46 | * @var int |
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47 | */ |
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48 | protected $pluginCount = 0; |
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49 | /** |
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50 | * An instance of Swift_Message |
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51 | * @var Swift_Message |
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52 | */ |
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53 | public $message = null; |
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54 | /** |
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55 | * An address list to send to (Cc, Bcc, To..) |
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56 | * @var Swift_RecipientList |
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57 | */ |
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58 | public $recipients = null; |
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59 | /** |
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60 | * If all recipients should get the same copy of the message, including headers |
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61 | * This is already implied if any Cc or Bcc recipients are set |
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62 | * @var boolean |
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63 | */ |
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64 | protected $exactCopy = false; |
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65 | /** |
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66 | * If EasySwift should get rid of the message and recipients once it's done sending |
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67 | * @var boolean |
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68 | */ |
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69 | protected $autoFlush = true; |
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70 | /** |
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71 | * A list of the IDs of all parts added to the message |
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72 | * @var array |
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73 | */ |
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74 | protected $partIds = array(); |
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75 | /** |
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76 | * A list of all the IDs of the attachments add to the message |
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77 | * @var array |
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78 | */ |
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79 | protected $attachmentIds = array(); |
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80 | /** |
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81 | * The last response received from the server |
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82 | * @var string |
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83 | */ |
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84 | public $lastResponse = ""; |
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85 | /** |
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86 | * The 3 digit code in the last response received from the server |
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87 | * @var int |
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88 | */ |
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89 | public $responseCode = 0; |
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90 | /** |
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91 | * The list of errors handled at runtime |
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92 | * @var array |
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93 | */ |
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94 | public $errors = array(); |
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95 | /** |
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96 | * The last error received |
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97 | * @var string |
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98 | */ |
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99 | public $lastError = null; |
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100 | |||
101 | /** |
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102 | * Constructor |
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103 | * @param Swift_Connection The connection to use |
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104 | * @param string The domain name of this server (not the SMTP server) |
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105 | */ |
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106 | public function __construct(Swift_Connection $connection, $domain=null) |
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119 | /** |
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120 | * Set an error message |
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121 | * @param string Error message |
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122 | * @param string $msg |
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123 | */ |
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124 | public function setError($msg) |
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128 | /** |
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129 | * Get the full list of errors |
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130 | * @return array |
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131 | */ |
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132 | public function getErrors() |
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136 | /** |
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137 | * Get the last error that occured |
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138 | * @return string |
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139 | */ |
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140 | public function getLastError() |
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144 | /** |
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145 | * Clear the current list of errors |
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146 | */ |
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147 | public function flushErrors() |
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152 | /** |
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153 | * Turn automatic flsuhing on or off. |
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154 | * This in ON by deault. It removes the message and all parts after sending. |
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155 | * @param boolean |
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156 | */ |
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157 | public function autoFlush($flush=true) |
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161 | /** |
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162 | * Set the maximum size of the log |
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163 | * @param int |
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164 | */ |
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165 | public function setMaxLogSize($size) |
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170 | /** |
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171 | * Turn logging on or off (saves memory) |
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172 | * @param boolean |
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173 | */ |
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174 | public function useLogging($use=true) |
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180 | /** |
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181 | * Enable line resizing (on 1000 by default) |
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182 | * @param int The number of characters allowed on a line |
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183 | */ |
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184 | public function useAutoLineResizing($size=1000) |
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188 | /** |
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189 | * Dump the log contents |
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190 | * @deprecated |
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191 | */ |
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192 | public function getTransactions() |
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196 | /** |
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197 | * Dump the contents of the log to the browser |
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198 | * The log contains some < and > characters so you may need to view source |
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199 | * Note that this method dumps data to the browser, it does NOT return anything. |
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200 | */ |
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201 | public function dumpLog() |
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206 | /** |
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207 | * This method should be called if you do not wish to send messages in batch mode (i.e. if all recipients should see each others' addresses) |
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208 | * @param boolean If this mode should be used |
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209 | */ |
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210 | public function useExactCopy($bool=true) |
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214 | /** |
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215 | * Reset the current message and start a fresh one |
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216 | */ |
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217 | public function newMessage($msg=false) |
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224 | /** |
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225 | * Clear out all message parts |
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226 | * @return boolean |
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227 | */ |
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228 | View Code Duplication | public function flushParts() |
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243 | /** |
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244 | * Clear out all attachments |
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245 | * @return boolean |
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246 | */ |
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247 | View Code Duplication | public function flushAttachments() |
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262 | /** |
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263 | * Clear out all message headers |
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264 | * @deprecated |
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265 | */ |
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266 | public function flushHeaders() |
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270 | /** |
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271 | * Reset the current list of recipients and start a new one |
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272 | */ |
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273 | public function newRecipientList($list=false) |
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278 | /** |
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279 | * Check if Swift has failed or not |
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280 | * This facade stops processing if so |
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281 | * @return boolean |
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282 | */ |
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283 | public function hasFailed() |
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287 | /** |
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288 | * Check if the current connection is open or not |
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289 | * @return boolean |
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290 | */ |
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291 | public function isConnected() |
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295 | /** |
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296 | * Connect to the MTA if not already connected |
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297 | */ |
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298 | View Code Duplication | public function connect() |
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312 | /** |
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313 | * Perform the SMTP greeting process (don't do this unless you understand why you're doing it) |
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314 | */ |
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315 | public function handshake() |
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319 | /** |
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320 | * Close the connection to the MTA |
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321 | * @return boolean |
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322 | */ |
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323 | View Code Duplication | public function close() |
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336 | /** |
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337 | * Send a command to Swift and get a response |
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338 | * @param string The command to send (leave of CRLF) |
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339 | * @return string |
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340 | */ |
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341 | public function command($command) |
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353 | /** |
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354 | * Add a new plugin to respond to events |
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355 | * @param Swift_Events_Listener The plugin to load |
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356 | * @param string The ID to identify the plugin by if needed |
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357 | * @return string The ID of the plugin |
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358 | */ |
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359 | public function loadPlugin(Swift_Events_Listener $plugin, $name=null) |
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366 | /** |
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367 | * Get a reference to the plugin identified by $name |
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368 | * @param string the ID of the plugin |
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369 | * @return Swift_Event_Listener|null |
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370 | */ |
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371 | public function getPlugin($name) |
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380 | /** |
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381 | * Remove the plugin identified by $name |
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382 | * @param string The ID of the plugin |
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383 | * @return boolean |
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384 | */ |
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385 | public function removePlugin($name) |
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394 | /** |
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395 | * Load in a new authentication mechanism for SMTP |
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396 | * This needn't be called since Swift will locate any available in Swift/Authenticator/*.php |
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397 | * @param Swift_Authenticator The authentication mechanism to load |
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398 | * @throws Exception If the wrong connection is used |
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399 | */ |
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400 | public function loadAuthenticator(Swift_Authenticator $auth) |
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408 | /** |
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409 | * Authenticate with SMTP authentication |
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410 | * @param string The SMTP username |
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411 | * @param string The SMTP password |
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412 | * @return boolean |
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413 | * @throws Exception If the wrong connection is used |
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414 | */ |
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415 | public function authenticate($username, $password) |
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429 | /** |
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430 | * Turn a string representation of an email address into a Swift_Address object |
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431 | * @paramm string The email address |
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432 | * @param string $string |
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433 | * @return Swift_Address |
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434 | */ |
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435 | public function stringToAddress($string) |
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457 | /** |
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458 | * Set the encoding used in the message header |
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459 | * The encoding can be one of Q (quoted-printable) or B (base64) |
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460 | * @param string The encoding to use |
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461 | */ |
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462 | public function setHeaderEncoding($mode="B") |
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473 | /** |
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474 | * Set the return path address (where bounces go to) |
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475 | * @param mixed The address as a string or Swift_Address |
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476 | */ |
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477 | public function setReturnPath($address) |
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481 | /** |
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482 | * Request for a read recipient to be sent to the reply-to address |
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483 | * @param boolean |
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484 | */ |
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485 | public function requestReadReceipt($request=true) |
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489 | /** |
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490 | * Set the message priority |
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491 | * This is an integer between 1 (high) and 5 (low) |
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492 | * @param int The level of priority to use |
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493 | */ |
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494 | public function setPriority($priority) |
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498 | /** |
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499 | * Get the return-path address as a string |
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500 | * @return string |
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501 | */ |
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502 | public function getReturnPath() |
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510 | /** |
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511 | * Set the reply-to header |
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512 | * @param mixed The address replies come to. String, or Swift_Address, or an array of either. |
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513 | */ |
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514 | public function setReplyTo($address) |
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518 | /** |
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519 | * Get the reply-to address(es) as an array of strings |
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520 | * @return array |
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521 | */ |
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522 | public function getReplyTo() |
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530 | /** |
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531 | * Add To: recipients to the email |
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532 | * @param mixed To address(es) |
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533 | * @return boolean |
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534 | */ |
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535 | public function addTo($address) |
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539 | /** |
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540 | * Get an array of To addresses |
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541 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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542 | * @return array |
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543 | */ |
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544 | public function getToAddresses() |
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548 | /** |
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549 | * Clear out all To: recipients |
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550 | */ |
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551 | public function flushTo() |
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555 | /** |
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556 | * Add Cc: recipients to the email |
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557 | * @param mixed Cc address(es) |
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558 | * @return boolean |
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559 | */ |
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560 | public function addCc($address) |
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564 | /** |
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565 | * Get an array of Cc addresses |
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566 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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567 | * @return array |
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568 | */ |
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569 | public function getCcAddresses() |
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573 | /** |
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574 | * Clear out all Cc: recipients |
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575 | */ |
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576 | public function flushCc() |
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580 | /** |
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581 | * Add Bcc: recipients to the email |
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582 | * @param mixed Bcc address(es) |
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583 | * @return boolean |
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584 | */ |
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585 | public function addBcc($address) |
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589 | /** |
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590 | * Get an array of Bcc addresses |
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591 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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592 | * @return array |
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593 | */ |
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594 | public function getBccAddresses() |
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598 | /** |
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599 | * Clear out all Bcc: recipients |
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600 | */ |
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601 | public function flushBcc() |
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605 | /** |
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606 | * Add recipients to the email |
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607 | * @param mixed Address(es) |
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608 | * @param string Recipient type (To, Cc, Bcc) |
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609 | * @param string $type |
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610 | * @return boolean |
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611 | */ |
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612 | protected function addRecipients($address, $type) |
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650 | /** |
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651 | * Flush message, recipients and headers |
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652 | */ |
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653 | public function flush() |
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658 | /** |
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659 | * Get a list of any addresses which have failed since instantiation |
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660 | * @return array |
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661 | */ |
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662 | public function getFailedRecipients() |
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667 | /** |
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668 | * Set the multipart MIME warning message (only seen by old clients) |
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669 | * @param string The message to show |
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670 | */ |
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671 | public function setMimeWarning($text) |
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675 | /** |
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676 | * Get the currently set MIME warning (seen by old clients) |
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677 | * @return string |
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678 | */ |
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679 | public function getMimeWarning() |
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683 | /** |
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684 | * Set the charset of the charset to use in the message |
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685 | * @param string The charset (e.g. utf-8, iso-8859-1 etc) |
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686 | * @return boolean |
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687 | */ |
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688 | public function setCharset($charset) |
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698 | /** |
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699 | * Get the charset of the charset to use in the message |
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700 | * @return string |
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701 | */ |
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702 | public function getCharset() |
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706 | /** |
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707 | * Add a new MIME part to the message |
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708 | * @param mixed The part to add. If this is a string it's used as the body. If it's an instance of Swift_Message_Part it's used as the entire part |
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709 | * @param string Content-type, default text/plain |
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710 | * @param string The encoding used (default is to let Swift decide) |
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711 | * @param string The charset to use (default is to let swift decide) |
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712 | */ |
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713 | public function addPart($body, $type="text/plain", $encoding=null, $charset=null) |
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734 | /** |
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735 | * Add a new attachment to the message |
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736 | * @param mixed The attachment to add. If this is a string it's used as the file contents. If it's an instance of Swift_Message_Attachment it's used as the entire part. If it's an instance of Swift_File it's used as the contents. |
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737 | * @param string Filename, optional |
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738 | * @param string Content-type. Default application/octet-stream |
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739 | * @param string The encoding used (default is base64) |
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740 | * @return boolean |
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741 | */ |
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742 | public function addAttachment($data, $filename=null, $type="application/octet-stream", $encoding=null) |
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767 | /** |
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768 | * Embed an image into the message and get the src attribute for HTML |
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769 | * Returns FALSE on failure |
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770 | * @param mixed The path to the image, a Swift_Message_Image object or a Swift_File object |
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771 | * @return string |
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772 | */ |
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773 | public function addImage($input) |
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811 | /** |
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812 | * Embed an inline file into the message, such as a Image or MIDI file |
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813 | * @param mixed The file contents, Swift_File object or Swift_Message_EmbeddedFile object |
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814 | * @param string The content-type of the file, optional |
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815 | * @param string The filename to use, optional |
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816 | * @param string the Content-ID to use, optional |
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817 | * @return string |
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818 | */ |
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819 | public function embedFile($data, $type="application/octet-stream", $filename=null, $cid=null) |
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857 | /** |
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858 | * Add headers to the message |
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859 | * @param string The message headers to append, separated by CRLF |
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860 | * @deprecated |
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861 | */ |
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862 | public function addHeaders($string) |
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894 | /** |
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895 | * Set a header in the message |
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896 | * @param string The name of the header |
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897 | * @param string The value of the header (without attributes) |
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898 | * @see {addHeaderAttribute} |
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899 | */ |
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900 | public function setHeader($name, $value) |
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904 | /** |
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905 | * Set an attribute in the message headers |
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906 | * For example charset in Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 set by $swift->setHeaderAttribute("Content-Type", "charset", "utf-8") |
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907 | * @param string The name of the header |
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908 | * @param string The name of the attribute |
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909 | * @param string The value of the attribute |
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910 | */ |
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911 | public function setHeaderAttribute($name, $attribute, $value) |
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916 | /** |
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917 | * Send an email to a number of recipients |
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918 | * Returns the number of successful recipients, or FALSE on failure |
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919 | * @param mixed The recipients to send to. One of string, array, 2-dimensional array or Swift_Address |
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920 | * @param mixed The address to send from. string or Swift_Address |
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921 | * @param string The message subject |
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922 | * @param string The message body, optional |
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923 | * @return int |
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924 | */ |
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925 | public function send($recipients, $from, $subject, $body=null) |
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952 | } |
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953 |
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..