Duplicate code is one of the most pungent code smells. A rule that is often used is to re-structure code once it is duplicated in three or more places.
Common duplication problems, and corresponding solutions are:
Complex classes like EasySwift often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use EasySwift, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 32 | class EasySwift |
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| 33 | { |
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| 34 | /** |
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| 35 | * The instance of Swift this class wrappers |
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| 36 | * @var Swift |
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| 37 | */ |
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| 38 | public $swift = null; |
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| 39 | /** |
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| 40 | * This value becomes set to true when Swift fails |
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| 41 | * @var boolean |
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| 42 | */ |
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| 43 | public $failed = false; |
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| 44 | /** |
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| 45 | * The number of loaded plugins |
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| 46 | * @var int |
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| 47 | */ |
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| 48 | protected $pluginCount = 0; |
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| 49 | /** |
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| 50 | * An instance of Swift_Message |
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| 51 | * @var Swift_Message |
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| 52 | */ |
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| 53 | public $message = null; |
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| 54 | /** |
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| 55 | * An address list to send to (Cc, Bcc, To..) |
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| 56 | * @var Swift_RecipientList |
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| 57 | */ |
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| 58 | public $recipients = null; |
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| 59 | /** |
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| 60 | * If all recipients should get the same copy of the message, including headers |
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| 61 | * This is already implied if any Cc or Bcc recipients are set |
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| 62 | * @var boolean |
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| 63 | */ |
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| 64 | protected $exactCopy = false; |
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| 65 | /** |
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| 66 | * If EasySwift should get rid of the message and recipients once it's done sending |
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| 67 | * @var boolean |
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| 68 | */ |
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| 69 | protected $autoFlush = true; |
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| 70 | /** |
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| 71 | * A list of the IDs of all parts added to the message |
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| 72 | * @var array |
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| 73 | */ |
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| 74 | protected $partIds = array(); |
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| 75 | /** |
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| 76 | * A list of all the IDs of the attachments add to the message |
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| 77 | * @var array |
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| 78 | */ |
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| 79 | protected $attachmentIds = array(); |
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| 80 | /** |
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| 81 | * The last response received from the server |
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| 82 | * @var string |
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| 83 | */ |
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| 84 | public $lastResponse = ""; |
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| 85 | /** |
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| 86 | * The 3 digit code in the last response received from the server |
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| 87 | * @var int |
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| 88 | */ |
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| 89 | public $responseCode = 0; |
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| 90 | /** |
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| 91 | * The list of errors handled at runtime |
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| 92 | * @var array |
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| 93 | */ |
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| 94 | public $errors = array(); |
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| 95 | /** |
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| 96 | * The last error received |
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| 97 | * @var string |
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| 98 | */ |
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| 99 | public $lastError = null; |
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| 100 | |||
| 101 | /** |
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| 102 | * Constructor |
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| 103 | * @param Swift_Connection The connection to use |
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| 104 | * @param string The domain name of this server (not the SMTP server) |
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| 105 | */ |
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| 106 | public function __construct(Swift_Connection $connection, $domain=null) |
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| 119 | /** |
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| 120 | * Set an error message |
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| 121 | * @param string Error message |
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| 122 | * @param string $msg |
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| 123 | */ |
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| 124 | public function setError($msg) |
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| 128 | /** |
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| 129 | * Get the full list of errors |
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| 130 | * @return array |
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| 131 | */ |
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| 132 | public function getErrors() |
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| 136 | /** |
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| 137 | * Get the last error that occured |
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| 138 | * @return string |
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| 139 | */ |
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| 140 | public function getLastError() |
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| 144 | /** |
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| 145 | * Clear the current list of errors |
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| 146 | */ |
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| 147 | public function flushErrors() |
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| 152 | /** |
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| 153 | * Turn automatic flsuhing on or off. |
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| 154 | * This in ON by deault. It removes the message and all parts after sending. |
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| 155 | * @param boolean |
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| 156 | */ |
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| 157 | public function autoFlush($flush=true) |
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| 161 | /** |
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| 162 | * Set the maximum size of the log |
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| 163 | * @param int |
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| 164 | */ |
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| 165 | public function setMaxLogSize($size) |
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| 170 | /** |
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| 171 | * Turn logging on or off (saves memory) |
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| 172 | * @param boolean |
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| 173 | */ |
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| 174 | public function useLogging($use=true) |
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| 180 | /** |
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| 181 | * Enable line resizing (on 1000 by default) |
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| 182 | * @param int The number of characters allowed on a line |
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| 183 | */ |
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| 184 | public function useAutoLineResizing($size=1000) |
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| 188 | /** |
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| 189 | * Dump the log contents |
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| 190 | * @deprecated |
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| 191 | */ |
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| 192 | public function getTransactions() |
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| 196 | /** |
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| 197 | * Dump the contents of the log to the browser |
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| 198 | * The log contains some < and > characters so you may need to view source |
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| 199 | * Note that this method dumps data to the browser, it does NOT return anything. |
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| 200 | */ |
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| 201 | public function dumpLog() |
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| 206 | /** |
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| 207 | * This method should be called if you do not wish to send messages in batch mode (i.e. if all recipients should see each others' addresses) |
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| 208 | * @param boolean If this mode should be used |
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| 209 | */ |
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| 210 | public function useExactCopy($bool=true) |
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| 214 | /** |
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| 215 | * Reset the current message and start a fresh one |
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| 216 | */ |
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| 217 | public function newMessage($msg=false) |
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| 224 | /** |
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| 225 | * Clear out all message parts |
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| 226 | * @return boolean |
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| 227 | */ |
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| 228 | View Code Duplication | public function flushParts() |
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| 243 | /** |
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| 244 | * Clear out all attachments |
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| 245 | * @return boolean |
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| 246 | */ |
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| 247 | View Code Duplication | public function flushAttachments() |
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| 262 | /** |
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| 263 | * Clear out all message headers |
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| 264 | * @deprecated |
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| 265 | */ |
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| 266 | public function flushHeaders() |
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| 270 | /** |
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| 271 | * Reset the current list of recipients and start a new one |
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| 272 | */ |
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| 273 | public function newRecipientList($list=false) |
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| 278 | /** |
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| 279 | * Check if Swift has failed or not |
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| 280 | * This facade stops processing if so |
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| 281 | * @return boolean |
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| 282 | */ |
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| 283 | public function hasFailed() |
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| 287 | /** |
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| 288 | * Check if the current connection is open or not |
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| 289 | * @return boolean |
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| 290 | */ |
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| 291 | public function isConnected() |
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| 295 | /** |
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| 296 | * Connect to the MTA if not already connected |
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| 297 | */ |
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| 298 | View Code Duplication | public function connect() |
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| 312 | /** |
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| 313 | * Perform the SMTP greeting process (don't do this unless you understand why you're doing it) |
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| 314 | */ |
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| 315 | public function handshake() |
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| 319 | /** |
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| 320 | * Close the connection to the MTA |
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| 321 | * @return boolean |
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| 322 | */ |
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| 323 | View Code Duplication | public function close() |
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| 336 | /** |
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| 337 | * Send a command to Swift and get a response |
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| 338 | * @param string The command to send (leave of CRLF) |
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| 339 | * @return string |
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| 340 | */ |
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| 341 | public function command($command) |
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| 353 | /** |
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| 354 | * Add a new plugin to respond to events |
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| 355 | * @param Swift_Events_Listener The plugin to load |
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| 356 | * @param string The ID to identify the plugin by if needed |
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| 357 | * @return string The ID of the plugin |
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| 358 | */ |
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| 359 | public function loadPlugin(Swift_Events_Listener $plugin, $name=null) |
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| 366 | /** |
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| 367 | * Get a reference to the plugin identified by $name |
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| 368 | * @param string the ID of the plugin |
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| 369 | * @return Swift_Event_Listener|null |
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| 370 | */ |
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| 371 | public function getPlugin($name) |
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| 380 | /** |
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| 381 | * Remove the plugin identified by $name |
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| 382 | * @param string The ID of the plugin |
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| 383 | * @return boolean |
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| 384 | */ |
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| 385 | public function removePlugin($name) |
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| 394 | /** |
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| 395 | * Load in a new authentication mechanism for SMTP |
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| 396 | * This needn't be called since Swift will locate any available in Swift/Authenticator/*.php |
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| 397 | * @param Swift_Authenticator The authentication mechanism to load |
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| 398 | * @throws Exception If the wrong connection is used |
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| 399 | */ |
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| 400 | public function loadAuthenticator(Swift_Authenticator $auth) |
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| 408 | /** |
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| 409 | * Authenticate with SMTP authentication |
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| 410 | * @param string The SMTP username |
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| 411 | * @param string The SMTP password |
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| 412 | * @return boolean |
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| 413 | * @throws Exception If the wrong connection is used |
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| 414 | */ |
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| 415 | public function authenticate($username, $password) |
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| 429 | /** |
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| 430 | * Turn a string representation of an email address into a Swift_Address object |
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| 431 | * @paramm string The email address |
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| 432 | * @param string $string |
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| 433 | * @return Swift_Address |
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| 434 | */ |
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| 435 | public function stringToAddress($string) |
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| 457 | /** |
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| 458 | * Set the encoding used in the message header |
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| 459 | * The encoding can be one of Q (quoted-printable) or B (base64) |
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| 460 | * @param string The encoding to use |
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| 461 | */ |
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| 462 | public function setHeaderEncoding($mode="B") |
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| 473 | /** |
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| 474 | * Set the return path address (where bounces go to) |
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| 475 | * @param mixed The address as a string or Swift_Address |
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| 476 | */ |
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| 477 | public function setReturnPath($address) |
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| 481 | /** |
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| 482 | * Request for a read recipient to be sent to the reply-to address |
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| 483 | * @param boolean |
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| 484 | */ |
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| 485 | public function requestReadReceipt($request=true) |
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| 489 | /** |
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| 490 | * Set the message priority |
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| 491 | * This is an integer between 1 (high) and 5 (low) |
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| 492 | * @param int The level of priority to use |
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| 493 | */ |
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| 494 | public function setPriority($priority) |
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| 498 | /** |
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| 499 | * Get the return-path address as a string |
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| 500 | * @return string |
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| 501 | */ |
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| 502 | public function getReturnPath() |
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| 510 | /** |
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| 511 | * Set the reply-to header |
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| 512 | * @param mixed The address replies come to. String, or Swift_Address, or an array of either. |
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| 513 | */ |
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| 514 | public function setReplyTo($address) |
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| 518 | /** |
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| 519 | * Get the reply-to address(es) as an array of strings |
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| 520 | * @return array |
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| 521 | */ |
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| 522 | public function getReplyTo() |
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| 530 | /** |
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| 531 | * Add To: recipients to the email |
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| 532 | * @param mixed To address(es) |
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| 533 | * @return boolean |
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| 534 | */ |
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| 535 | public function addTo($address) |
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| 539 | /** |
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| 540 | * Get an array of To addresses |
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| 541 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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| 542 | * @return array |
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| 543 | */ |
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| 544 | public function getToAddresses() |
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| 548 | /** |
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| 549 | * Clear out all To: recipients |
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| 550 | */ |
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| 551 | public function flushTo() |
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| 555 | /** |
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| 556 | * Add Cc: recipients to the email |
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| 557 | * @param mixed Cc address(es) |
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| 558 | * @return boolean |
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| 559 | */ |
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| 560 | public function addCc($address) |
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| 564 | /** |
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| 565 | * Get an array of Cc addresses |
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| 566 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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| 567 | * @return array |
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| 568 | */ |
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| 569 | public function getCcAddresses() |
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| 573 | /** |
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| 574 | * Clear out all Cc: recipients |
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| 575 | */ |
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| 576 | public function flushCc() |
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| 580 | /** |
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| 581 | * Add Bcc: recipients to the email |
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| 582 | * @param mixed Bcc address(es) |
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| 583 | * @return boolean |
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| 584 | */ |
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| 585 | public function addBcc($address) |
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| 589 | /** |
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| 590 | * Get an array of Bcc addresses |
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| 591 | * This currently returns an array of Swift_Address objects and may be simplified to an array of strings in later versions |
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| 592 | * @return array |
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| 593 | */ |
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| 594 | public function getBccAddresses() |
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| 598 | /** |
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| 599 | * Clear out all Bcc: recipients |
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| 600 | */ |
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| 601 | public function flushBcc() |
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| 605 | /** |
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| 606 | * Add recipients to the email |
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| 607 | * @param mixed Address(es) |
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| 608 | * @param string Recipient type (To, Cc, Bcc) |
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| 609 | * @param string $type |
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| 610 | * @return boolean |
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| 611 | */ |
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| 612 | protected function addRecipients($address, $type) |
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| 650 | /** |
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| 651 | * Flush message, recipients and headers |
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| 652 | */ |
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| 653 | public function flush() |
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| 658 | /** |
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| 659 | * Get a list of any addresses which have failed since instantiation |
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| 660 | * @return array |
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| 661 | */ |
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| 662 | public function getFailedRecipients() |
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| 667 | /** |
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| 668 | * Set the multipart MIME warning message (only seen by old clients) |
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| 669 | * @param string The message to show |
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| 670 | */ |
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| 671 | public function setMimeWarning($text) |
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| 675 | /** |
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| 676 | * Get the currently set MIME warning (seen by old clients) |
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| 677 | * @return string |
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| 678 | */ |
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| 679 | public function getMimeWarning() |
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| 683 | /** |
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| 684 | * Set the charset of the charset to use in the message |
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| 685 | * @param string The charset (e.g. utf-8, iso-8859-1 etc) |
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| 686 | * @return boolean |
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| 687 | */ |
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| 688 | public function setCharset($charset) |
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| 698 | /** |
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| 699 | * Get the charset of the charset to use in the message |
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| 700 | * @return string |
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| 701 | */ |
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| 702 | public function getCharset() |
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| 706 | /** |
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| 707 | * Add a new MIME part to the message |
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| 708 | * @param mixed The part to add. If this is a string it's used as the body. If it's an instance of Swift_Message_Part it's used as the entire part |
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| 709 | * @param string Content-type, default text/plain |
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| 710 | * @param string The encoding used (default is to let Swift decide) |
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| 711 | * @param string The charset to use (default is to let swift decide) |
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| 712 | */ |
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| 713 | public function addPart($body, $type="text/plain", $encoding=null, $charset=null) |
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| 734 | /** |
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| 735 | * Add a new attachment to the message |
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| 736 | * @param mixed The attachment to add. If this is a string it's used as the file contents. If it's an instance of Swift_Message_Attachment it's used as the entire part. If it's an instance of Swift_File it's used as the contents. |
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| 737 | * @param string Filename, optional |
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| 738 | * @param string Content-type. Default application/octet-stream |
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| 739 | * @param string The encoding used (default is base64) |
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| 740 | * @return boolean |
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| 741 | */ |
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| 742 | public function addAttachment($data, $filename=null, $type="application/octet-stream", $encoding=null) |
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| 767 | /** |
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| 768 | * Embed an image into the message and get the src attribute for HTML |
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| 769 | * Returns FALSE on failure |
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| 770 | * @param mixed The path to the image, a Swift_Message_Image object or a Swift_File object |
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| 771 | * @return string |
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| 772 | */ |
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| 773 | public function addImage($input) |
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| 811 | /** |
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| 812 | * Embed an inline file into the message, such as a Image or MIDI file |
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| 813 | * @param mixed The file contents, Swift_File object or Swift_Message_EmbeddedFile object |
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| 814 | * @param string The content-type of the file, optional |
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| 815 | * @param string The filename to use, optional |
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| 816 | * @param string the Content-ID to use, optional |
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| 817 | * @return string |
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| 818 | */ |
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| 819 | public function embedFile($data, $type="application/octet-stream", $filename=null, $cid=null) |
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| 857 | /** |
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| 858 | * Add headers to the message |
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| 859 | * @param string The message headers to append, separated by CRLF |
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| 860 | * @deprecated |
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| 861 | */ |
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| 862 | public function addHeaders($string) |
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| 894 | /** |
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| 895 | * Set a header in the message |
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| 896 | * @param string The name of the header |
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| 897 | * @param string The value of the header (without attributes) |
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| 898 | * @see {addHeaderAttribute} |
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| 899 | */ |
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| 900 | public function setHeader($name, $value) |
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| 904 | /** |
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| 905 | * Set an attribute in the message headers |
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| 906 | * For example charset in Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8 set by $swift->setHeaderAttribute("Content-Type", "charset", "utf-8") |
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| 907 | * @param string The name of the header |
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| 908 | * @param string The name of the attribute |
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| 909 | * @param string The value of the attribute |
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| 910 | */ |
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| 911 | public function setHeaderAttribute($name, $attribute, $value) |
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| 916 | /** |
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| 917 | * Send an email to a number of recipients |
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| 918 | * Returns the number of successful recipients, or FALSE on failure |
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| 919 | * @param mixed The recipients to send to. One of string, array, 2-dimensional array or Swift_Address |
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| 920 | * @param mixed The address to send from. string or Swift_Address |
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| 921 | * @param string The message subject |
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| 922 | * @param string The message body, optional |
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| 923 | * @return int |
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| 924 | */ |
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| 925 | public function send($recipients, $from, $subject, $body=null) |
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| 952 | } |
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| 953 |
Our type inference engine has found an assignment to a property that is incompatible with the declared type of that property.
Either this assignment is in error or the assigned type should be added to the documentation/type hint for that property..