Complex classes like SqliteDb often do a lot of different things. To break such a class down, we need to identify a cohesive component within that class. A common approach to find such a component is to look for fields/methods that share the same prefixes, or suffixes. You can also have a look at the cohesion graph to spot any un-connected, or weakly-connected components.
Once you have determined the fields that belong together, you can apply the Extract Class refactoring. If the component makes sense as a sub-class, Extract Subclass is also a candidate, and is often faster.
While breaking up the class, it is a good idea to analyze how other classes use SqliteDb, and based on these observations, apply Extract Interface, too.
| 1 | <?php |
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| 18 | class SqliteDb extends MySqlDb { |
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| 19 | /** |
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| 20 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 21 | */ |
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| 22 | 6 | protected function alterTableDb(array $alterDef, array $options = []) { |
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| 23 | 6 | $this->alterTableMigrate($alterDef, $options); |
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| 24 | 6 | } |
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| 25 | |||
| 26 | /** |
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| 27 | * Alter a table by creating a new table and copying the old table's data to it. |
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| 28 | * |
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| 29 | * @param array $alterDef The new definition. |
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| 30 | * @param array $options An array of options for the migration. |
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| 31 | */ |
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| 32 | 6 | private function alterTableMigrate(array $alterDef, array $options = []) { |
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| 33 | 6 | $table = $alterDef['name']; |
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| 34 | 6 | $currentDef = $this->fetchTableDef($table); |
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| 35 | |||
| 36 | // Merge the table definitions if we aren't dropping stuff. |
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| 37 | 6 | if (!self::val(Db::OPTION_DROP, $options)) { |
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| 38 | 5 | $tableDef = $this->mergeTableDefs($currentDef, $alterDef); |
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| 39 | } else { |
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| 40 | 1 | $tableDef = $alterDef['def']; |
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| 41 | } |
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| 42 | |||
| 43 | // Drop all of the indexes on the current table. |
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| 44 | 6 | foreach (self::val('indexes', $currentDef, []) as $indexDef) { |
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| 45 | 4 | if (self::val('type', $indexDef, Db::INDEX_IX) === Db::INDEX_IX) { |
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| 46 | 4 | $this->dropIndex($indexDef['name']); |
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| 47 | } |
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| 48 | } |
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| 49 | |||
| 50 | 6 | $tmpTable = $table.'_'.time(); |
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| 51 | |||
| 52 | // Rename the current table. |
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| 53 | 6 | $this->renameTable($table, $tmpTable); |
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| 54 | |||
| 55 | // Create the new table. |
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| 56 | 6 | $this->createTableDb($tableDef, $options); |
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| 57 | |||
| 58 | // Figure out the columns that we can insert. |
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| 59 | 6 | $columns = array_keys(array_intersect_key($tableDef['columns'], $currentDef['columns'])); |
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| 60 | |||
| 61 | // Build the insert/select statement. |
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| 62 | 6 | $sql = 'insert into '.$this->prefixTable($table)."\n". |
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| 63 | 6 | $this->bracketList($columns, '`')."\n". |
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| 64 | 6 | $this->buildSelect($tmpTable, [], ['columns' => $columns]); |
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| 65 | |||
| 66 | 6 | $this->queryDefine($sql); |
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| 67 | |||
| 68 | // Drop the temp table. |
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| 69 | 6 | $this->dropTable($tmpTable); |
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| 70 | 6 | } |
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| 71 | |||
| 72 | /** |
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| 73 | * Rename a table. |
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| 74 | * |
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| 75 | * @param string $old The old name of the table. |
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| 76 | * @param string $new The new name of the table. |
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| 77 | */ |
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| 78 | 6 | private function renameTable($old, $new) { |
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| 79 | $renameSql = 'alter table '. |
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| 80 | 6 | $this->prefixTable($old). |
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| 81 | 6 | ' rename to '. |
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| 82 | 6 | $this->prefixTable($new); |
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| 83 | 6 | $this->queryDefine($renameSql); |
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| 84 | 6 | } |
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| 85 | |||
| 86 | /** |
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| 87 | * Merge a table def with its alter def so that no columns/indexes are lost in an alter. |
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| 88 | * |
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| 89 | * @param array $tableDef The table def. |
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| 90 | * @param array $alterDef The alter def. |
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| 91 | * @return array The new table def. |
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| 92 | */ |
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| 93 | 5 | private function mergeTableDefs(array $tableDef, array $alterDef) { |
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| 94 | 5 | $result = $tableDef; |
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| 95 | |||
| 96 | 5 | if ($this->findPrimaryKeyIndex($alterDef['add']['indexes'])) { |
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| 97 | 2 | $remove = null; |
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| 98 | 2 | foreach ($result['indexes'] as $i => $index) { |
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| 99 | 2 | if ($index['type'] === Db::INDEX_PK) { |
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| 100 | 2 | $remove = $i; |
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| 101 | } |
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| 102 | } |
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| 103 | 2 | if ($remove !== null) { |
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| 104 | 2 | unset($result['indexes'][$i]); |
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| 105 | } |
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| 106 | } |
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| 107 | |||
| 108 | 5 | $result['columns'] = array_merge($result['columns'], $alterDef['def']['columns']); |
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| 109 | 5 | $result['indexes'] = array_merge($result['indexes'], $alterDef['add']['indexes']); |
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| 110 | |||
| 111 | 5 | return $result; |
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| 112 | } |
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| 113 | |||
| 114 | /** |
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| 115 | * Drop an index. |
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| 116 | * |
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| 117 | * @param string $index The name of the index to drop. |
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| 118 | */ |
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| 119 | 2 | protected function dropIndex($index) { |
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| 120 | $sql = 'drop index if exists '. |
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| 121 | 2 | $this->escape($index); |
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| 122 | 2 | $this->queryDefine($sql); |
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| 123 | 2 | } |
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| 124 | |||
| 125 | /** |
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| 126 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 127 | */ |
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| 128 | 29 | protected function buildInsert($table, array $row, $options = []) { |
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| 129 | 29 | if (self::val(Db::OPTION_UPSERT, $options)) { |
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| 130 | throw new \Exception("Upsert is not supported."); |
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| 131 | 29 | } elseif (self::val(Db::OPTION_IGNORE, $options)) { |
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| 132 | 2 | $sql = 'insert or ignore into '; |
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| 133 | 28 | } elseif (self::val(Db::OPTION_REPLACE, $options)) { |
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| 134 | 2 | $sql = 'insert or replace into '; |
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| 135 | } else { |
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| 136 | 27 | $sql = 'insert into '; |
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| 137 | } |
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| 138 | 29 | $sql .= $this->prefixTable($table); |
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| 139 | |||
| 140 | // Add the list of values. |
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| 141 | $sql .= |
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| 142 | 29 | "\n".$this->bracketList(array_keys($row), '`'). |
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| 143 | 29 | "\nvalues".$this->bracketList($row, "'"); |
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| 144 | |||
| 145 | 29 | return $sql; |
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| 146 | } |
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| 147 | |||
| 148 | /** |
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| 149 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 150 | */ |
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| 151 | 1 | protected function buildLike(string $column, $value): string { |
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| 152 | 1 | return "$column like ".$this->quote($value)." escape '\\'"; |
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| 153 | } |
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| 154 | |||
| 155 | /** |
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| 156 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 157 | */ |
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| 158 | 5 | protected function buildUpdate($table, array $set, array $where, array $options = []): string { |
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| 159 | $sql = 'update '. |
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| 160 | 5 | (empty($options[Db::OPTION_IGNORE]) ? '' : 'or ignore '). |
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| 161 | 5 | $this->prefixTable($table). |
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| 162 | 5 | "\nset\n "; |
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| 163 | |||
| 164 | 5 | $parts = []; |
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| 165 | 5 | foreach ($set as $key => $value) { |
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| 166 | 5 | $escapedKey = $this->escape($key); |
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| 167 | 5 | $parts[] = "$escapedKey = ".$this->quote($value, $escapedKey); |
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| 168 | } |
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| 169 | 5 | $sql .= implode(",\n ", $parts); |
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| 170 | |||
| 171 | 5 | if (!empty($where)) { |
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| 172 | 5 | $sql .= "\nwhere ".$this->buildWhere($where, Db::OP_AND); |
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| 173 | } |
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| 174 | |||
| 175 | 5 | return $sql; |
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| 176 | } |
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| 177 | |||
| 178 | /** |
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| 179 | * Construct a column definition string from an array defintion. |
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| 180 | * |
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| 181 | * @param string $name The name of the column. |
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| 182 | * @param array $cdef The column definition. |
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| 183 | * @return string Returns a string representing the column definition. |
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| 184 | */ |
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| 185 | 13 | protected function columnDefString($name, array $cdef) { |
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| 216 | |||
| 217 | /** |
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| 218 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 219 | */ |
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| 220 | 13 | protected function nativeDbType(array $type) { |
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| 221 | 13 | static $translations = ['bool' => 'boolean', 'byte' => 'tinyint', 'short' => 'smallint', 'long' => 'bigint']; |
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| 222 | |||
| 223 | // Translate the dbtype to a MySQL native type. |
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| 224 | 13 | if (isset($translations[$type['dbtype']])) { |
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| 250 | |||
| 251 | /** |
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| 252 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 253 | */ |
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| 254 | 13 | protected function createTableDb(array $tableDef, array $options = []) { |
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| 292 | |||
| 293 | /** |
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| 294 | * Create an index. |
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| 295 | * |
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| 296 | * @param string $table The name of the table to create the index on. |
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| 297 | * @param array $indexDef The index definition. |
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| 298 | * @param array $options Additional options for the index creation. |
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| 299 | */ |
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| 300 | 7 | public function createIndex($table, array $indexDef, $options = []) { |
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| 312 | |||
| 313 | /** |
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| 314 | * Force a value into the appropriate php type based on its Sqlite type. |
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| 315 | * |
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| 316 | * @param mixed $value The value to force. |
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| 317 | * @param string $type The sqlite type name. |
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| 318 | * @return mixed Returns $value cast to the appropriate type. |
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| 319 | */ |
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| 320 | 3 | protected function forceType($value, $type) { |
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| 335 | |||
| 336 | /** |
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| 337 | * Get the columns for a table.. |
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| 338 | * |
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| 339 | * @param string $table The table to get the columns for. |
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| 340 | * @return array|null Returns an array of columns. |
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| 341 | */ |
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| 342 | 6 | protected function fetchColumnDefsDb(string $table) { |
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| 380 | |||
| 381 | /** |
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| 382 | * Get the indexes for a table. |
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| 383 | * |
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| 384 | * @param string $table The name of the table to get the indexes for or an empty string to get all indexes. |
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| 385 | * @return array|null |
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| 386 | */ |
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| 387 | 5 | protected function fetchIndexesDb($table = '') { |
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| 412 | |||
| 413 | /** |
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| 414 | * Get the primary or secondary keys from the given rows. |
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| 415 | * |
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| 416 | * @param string $table The name of the table. |
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| 417 | * @param array $row The row to examine. |
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| 418 | * @param bool $quick Whether or not to quickly look for <tablename>ID for the primary key. |
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| 419 | * @return array|null Returns the primary keys and values from {@link $rows} or null if the primary key isn't found. |
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| 420 | */ |
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| 421 | 2 | private function getPKValue($table, array $row, $quick = false) { |
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| 440 | |||
| 441 | /** |
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| 442 | * Get the all of table names in the database. |
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| 443 | * |
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| 444 | * @return array Returns an array of table names. |
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| 445 | */ |
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| 446 | 1 | protected function fetchTableNamesDb() { |
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| 466 | |||
| 467 | /** |
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| 468 | * {@inheritdoc} |
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| 469 | */ |
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| 470 | 9 | public function insert(string $table, array $row, array $options = []) { |
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| 499 | |||
| 500 | /** |
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| 501 | * Optionally quote a where value. |
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| 502 | * |
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| 503 | * @param mixed $value The value to quote. |
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| 504 | * @param string $column The name of the column being operated on. |
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| 505 | * @return string Returns the value, optionally quoted. |
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| 506 | * @internal param bool $quote Whether or not to quote the value. |
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| 507 | */ |
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| 508 | 37 | public function quote($value, string $column = ''): string { |
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| 524 | } |
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| 525 |
If a method or function can return multiple different values and unless you are sure that you only can receive a single value in this context, we recommend to add an additional type check:
If this a common case that PHP Analyzer should handle natively, please let us know by opening an issue.